CN116182815A - Land measurement planning tool for building planning - Google Patents

Land measurement planning tool for building planning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116182815A
CN116182815A CN202310297152.1A CN202310297152A CN116182815A CN 116182815 A CN116182815 A CN 116182815A CN 202310297152 A CN202310297152 A CN 202310297152A CN 116182815 A CN116182815 A CN 116182815A
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
powder feeding
vertical rod
connecting block
planning
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Granted
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CN202310297152.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116182815B (en
Inventor
崔勇
何荧
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Publication of CN116182815A publication Critical patent/CN116182815A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a land measurement planning tool for building planning. The existing land planning measuring tool is difficult to record accurate tracks, and marks made in the measuring process are easy to vanish. A land measurement planning tool for building planning comprises a telescopic vertical rod, a connecting block, a roller and the like; the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod is rotationally connected with a connecting block; the connecting block is connected with the gyro wheel in a rotating way. The invention rotates when the powder feeding wheel feeds powder, plays a role in breaking agglomerated powder, and designs the grooving piece for grooving, so as to prolong the track existing time, if the track is simply marked, the track of the powder line is lost due to the treading of pedestrians and animals, and the groove can protect the track of the powder line.

Description

Land measurement planning tool for building planning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a land measurement planning tool for construction planning.
Background
The roller measuring instrument is a simple and cheap measuring tool, has the advantages of small volume, light weight, convenient carrying and strong adaptability to road conditions.
Along with the development of cities, a lot of suburbs become construction lands, planning and measuring on the suburbs need to make some marks, usually marking lines by manual marks, and some marking trolleys exist at present, but the trolleys are heavy, the outlet positions of marking powder of the trolleys are far away from the ground, so that the powder can be scattered excessively, the marking is unclear, the marking trolleys have low flexibility and are insensitive in turning, the adaptability to rugged paths is poor, and the trolleys are easy to clamp under the condition of over-low chassis.
Meanwhile, the movement of residents and animals on the barren lands can lead to the rapid vanishing of the drawn track due to the fact that the drawn track is trampled by the residents and the animals, and the existing device cannot take the situation into consideration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a land measurement planning tool for building planning, which aims to overcome the defects that an existing land measurement planning tool is difficult to record an accurate track and marks made in the measurement process are easy to lose.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a land measurement planning tool for building planning comprises a telescopic vertical rod, a connecting block, rollers, a holding block, a display screen, a counter, a mud guard, a marking system and an auxiliary wheel system; the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod is rotationally connected with a connecting block, and a locker for locking the telescopic vertical rod and the connecting block together is arranged between the telescopic vertical rod and the connecting block; the connecting block is rotationally connected with a roller; the connecting block is fixedly connected with a counter, and the counter is rotationally connected with the roller; the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod is rotationally connected with a holding block; the holding block is provided with a display screen; the telescopic vertical rod is connected with a marking system; the connecting block is connected with an auxiliary wheel system; the marking system is connected with a mud guard, and the mud guard is provided with a plurality of blocking pieces; the blocking piece is used for fixing the position of the mud guard; the marking system is used for marking the track of the movement of the invention.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the marking system comprises a distributing component and a sprinkling component; the telescopic vertical rod is connected with a distribution assembly; the distributing assembly is connected with a sprinkling assembly; the dispensing assembly is used for storing the powder of the marking track; the sprinkling assembly is used for sprinkling the powder to the ground.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the distributing component comprises a powder storage box and a powder feeding wheel; the telescopic vertical rod is rotationally connected with a powder storage box, the powder storage box is provided with a limit column, and the powder storage box is provided with a slit; the powder feeding wheel is rotationally connected in the powder storage box, and a central shaft of the roller passes through the powder storage box and is fixedly connected with the powder feeding wheel; the powder storage box is used for storing powder of the marking track; the limit column is used for being matched with the fixing component; the powder feeding wheel is used for controlling the quantity of the removed powder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sprinkling assembly comprises a torsion spring and a powder feeding box; the powder storage box is fixedly connected with a torsion spring; the powder storage box is rotationally connected with a powder feeding box, and the powder feeding box is provided with a powder feeding hole; the powder feeding box is fixedly connected with the torsion spring; the powder feeding box is fixedly connected with the mud guard; the powder feeding box is used for receiving the powder falling from the slit and feeding the powder to the ground.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the powder feeding box is provided with a grooving piece, and the grooving piece is positioned below the powder feeding hole and is used for digging grooves on the barren land to fill powder fed out from the powder feeding hole.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the grooving member is V-shaped.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the width of the powder feeding hole is larger than the width of the grooving piece, so that the powder can be ensured to be paved in the groove formed by the grooving piece.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the grooving member is attached with a wear-resistant material and is itself elastic.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the auxiliary wheel system comprises a supporting frame and an auxiliary wheel; the connecting block is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the support frame rotates and is connected with the auxiliary wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a telescopic supporting leg is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the telescopic vertical rod and above the connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the land measurement planning tool for building planning is reasonably designed, so that a measurer can record a measurement track according to the situation, and meanwhile, the track mark existence time is prolonged.
The powder feeding wheel rotates when feeding powder, so as to play a role in breaking up agglomerated powder.
The grooving piece is designed for grooving, and aims to prolong the track existence time, if the grooving is simply used for marking, the track of the powder line can be killed by stepping on the grooving by pedestrians and animals, and the grooving can protect the track of the powder line.
The telescopic vertical rod is rotated backwards by hands, and is pushed forwards, so that the support frame extends forwards, the auxiliary wheel falls on the ground, and the roller wheels and the auxiliary wheel are in contact with the ground, so that the telescopic vertical rod can be more stable when the telescopic vertical rod is moved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first disclosed construction of a land survey planning tool for building planning in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second disclosed land survey planning tool for building planning in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third construction of the disclosed land survey planning tool for building planning of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a dispensing assembly disclosed in the geodetic planning tool for use in building planning in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a local construction of a sprinkler assembly disclosed by the land survey planning tool for building planning of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial construction of a fixed assembly disclosed in the land survey planning tool for building planning of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial construction of a fixture disclosed in the present invention for use in a land survey planning tool for building planning;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary wheel system disclosed by the land survey planning tool for building planning of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a powder storage box disclosed by the land measurement planning tool for building planning.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: the device comprises a telescopic vertical rod 1-a connecting block 2-a roller 3-a holding block 4-a display screen 5-a counter 6-a powder storage box 101-a powder feeding wheel 102-a powder feeding wheel 111-a torsion spring 112-a powder feeding box 121-a mud guard 201-a supporting frame 202-an auxiliary wheel 101 a-a limit column 101 b-a slit 112a powder feeding hole 112 b-a grooving piece 121a blocking piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
1-9, a land measurement planning tool for building planning comprises a telescopic vertical rod 1, a connecting block 2, a roller 3, a holding block 4, a display screen 5, a counter 6, a mud guard 121, a marking system and an auxiliary wheel system; the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod 1 is rotationally connected with a connecting block 2, and a locker for locking the telescopic vertical rod 1 and the connecting block 2 together is arranged between the telescopic vertical rod and the connecting block; the connecting block 2 is rotationally connected with a roller 3; the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a counter 6, and the counter 6 is rotationally connected with the roller 3; the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod 1 is rotatably connected with a holding block 4; the holding block 4 is provided with a display screen 5; the telescopic vertical rod 1 is connected with a marking system; the connecting block 2 is connected with an auxiliary wheel system; the marking system is connected with a mud guard 121, and the mud guard 121 is provided with a plurality of blocking pieces 121a.
The marking system comprises a distributing component and a sprinkling component; the telescopic vertical rod 1 is connected with a distribution assembly; the distributing assembly is connected with a sprinkling assembly.
The distribution assembly comprises a powder storage box 101 and a powder feeding wheel 102; the telescopic vertical rod 1 is rotatably connected with a powder storage box 101, the powder storage box 101 is provided with a limit column 101a, and the powder storage box 101 is provided with a slit 101b; a locker for locking the powder storage box 101 and the telescopic vertical rod 1 together is arranged between the two; the powder feeding wheel 102 is rotatably connected inside the powder storage box 101, and the central shaft of the roller 3 penetrates through the powder storage box 101 and is fixedly connected with the powder feeding wheel 102.
The sprinkling assembly comprises a torsion spring 111 and a powder feeding box 112; the powder storage box 101 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring 111; the powder storage box 101 is rotatably connected with a powder feeding box 112, the powder feeding box 112 is provided with a powder feeding hole 112a, and the powder feeding hole 112a is a long and narrow rectangular hole; and the powder feeding box 112 is fixedly connected with the torsion spring 111; the powder feeding box 112 is fixedly connected with the mud guard 121, the powder feeding box 112 is provided with a V-shaped grooving piece 112b, the grooving piece 112b is positioned below the powder feeding hole 112a, the grooving piece 112b is arranged in a V shape so as to directly discharge excavated soil from two sides of the V shape, and the surface of the grooving piece 112b is adhered with wear-resistant materials and has elasticity, so that the grooving piece is prevented from being damaged by hard stones.
The auxiliary wheel system comprises a supporting frame 201 and an auxiliary wheel 202; the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 201; the support 201 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel 202.
The bottom of the outer surface of the telescopic vertical rod 1 and the upper part of the connecting block 2 are provided with a telescopic supporting leg which can rotate around the center of the telescopic vertical rod 1 on a horizontal plane and simultaneously rotate on a vertical plane, so that the whole device has the capability of keeping the vertical state on various inclined ground surfaces.
Before the invention works, the parts are checked to see if they can normally operate, and then powder is added to the powder storage box 101.
When the invention works, the telescopic vertical rod 1 is adjusted to a proper height by holding the holding block 4 by hand, the holding block 4 is pushed by hand, the telescopic vertical rod 1 and the connecting block 2 move along with the holding block, the roller 3 is driven to roll on the ground, and the counter 6 records the rotation number of the roller 3 and converts the number of turns into a path.
The display 5 displays the path data of the movement of the device and the track on the electronic map and is used for interaction with the user.
When planning measurement, different measurement paths are selected, different data can be obtained, the risk of disputed is high, in order to preserve evidence, the path track measured at the place is preferably recorded, because the precision of an electronic map can be disturbed, the map can not necessarily record a clear measurement track, a marking system is designed, when the marking system is used, the powder feeding box 112 is firstly stepped on by feet, the powder feeding box 112 tightens the torsion spring 111 and simultaneously drives the mud guard 121 to rotate, when the obstruction piece 121a slides over the limit post 101a, an operator hears a sound of the sound, at the moment, the feet are loosened, the powder feeding box 112 rotates in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 111, the mud guard 121 reversely rotates, at the moment, the obstruction piece 121a is blocked by the limit post 101a, and the position of the powder feeding box 112 is fixed.
The original horizontal powder feeding box 112 is inclined, the powder feeding hole 112a is close to the ground, when the roller 3 rotates, the powder feeding wheel 102 is driven to rotate, powder in the powder storage box 101 is fed from the upper part to the lower part of the powder storage box 101, and the powder feeding wheel 102 rotates to actively grind the agglomerated marking powder without manual treatment; through the slit 101b, falls to the inclined powder feeding box 112, and then falls on the ground through the powder feeding hole 112a, and since the powder feeding hole 112a is close to the ground, the powder does not fly when leaving the powder feeding hole 112a, so that the locus of the movement of the present invention can be clearly and intensively revealed.
While the powder feeding box 112 is inclined, the protruding end of the grooving piece 112b falls down to be embedded into the ground, and along with the rotation of the roller 3, the grooving piece 112b opens a groove along the track, as the width of the powder feeding hole 112a is larger than that of the grooving piece 112b, a part of powder can enter the groove, and a part of powder can enter the groove along the edge of the groove, and the purpose of the groove is to prolong the track existence time.
Example 2
The wider roller 3 can adapt to the slightly wavy and uneven bottom surface during normal use, if the stabilizing effect is required to be enhanced, an auxiliary wheel system is required to be used, when the auxiliary wheel system is used, the roller 3 is propped against by feet, the locking devices between the powder storage box 101 and the telescopic vertical rod 1 and between the telescopic vertical rod 1 and the connecting block 2 are released, the telescopic vertical rod 1 is pushed by hand, the supporting frame 201 stretches forwards, the auxiliary wheel 202 falls on the ground, at the moment, the roller 3 and the auxiliary wheel 202 are in contact with the ground, the whole device is deformed into the shape shown in the figure 3, and thus the device can be more attached to the ground during moving, and the whole moving process of the device is more stable; if the ground is inclined and people need to leave the device, the telescopic supporting feet positioned at the bottom of the outer surface of the telescopic vertical rod 1 and above the connecting block 2 can be adjusted to rotate on the horizontal plane and the vertical plane, the placement angle is adjusted, then the telescopic part is stepped on to extend out, the telescopic part is pointed and poked into the ground, so that the whole device is supported, the whole device has the capability of keeping the vertical state on various inclined grounds, because the powder feeding box 112 has a certain width, if people need to leave the device temporarily, the device is placed on the ground, the marking powder in the powder feeding box 112 can deviate to one side due to the influence of gravity, and when the follow-up lifting device continues to score, the width of the marking line is narrowed, the distribution of the marking powder in the powder feeding box 112 needs to consume additional time adjustment, and the working time is prolonged.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A land measurement planning tool for building planning comprises a telescopic vertical rod (1), a connecting block (2), a roller (3), a holding block (4), a display screen (5) and a counter (6); the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod (1) is rotationally connected with a connecting block (2), and a locker for locking the telescopic vertical rod (1) and the connecting block (2) together is arranged between the telescopic vertical rod and the connecting block; the connecting block (2) is rotationally connected with a roller (3); the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a counter (6), and the counter (6) is rotationally connected with the roller (3); the upper end of the telescopic vertical rod (1) is rotationally connected with a holding block (4); the holding block (4) is provided with a display screen (5); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a mud guard (121), a marking system and an auxiliary wheel system; the telescopic vertical rod (1) is connected with a marking system; the connecting block (2) is connected with an auxiliary wheel system; the marking system is connected with a mud guard (121), and the mud guard (121) is provided with a plurality of blocking pieces (121 a); the blocking piece (121 a) is used for fixing the position of the mud guard (121); the marking system is used for marking the track of the movement of the invention.
2. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 1, wherein: the marking system comprises a distributing component and a sprinkling component; the telescopic vertical rod (1) is connected with a distribution assembly; the distributing assembly is connected with a sprinkling assembly; the dispensing assembly is used for storing the powder of the marking track; the sprinkling assembly is used for sprinkling the powder to the ground.
3. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 2, characterized in that: the distribution assembly comprises a powder storage box (101) and a powder feeding wheel (102); the telescopic vertical rod (1) is rotationally connected with a powder storage box (101), the powder storage box (101) is provided with a limit column (101 a), and the powder storage box (101) is provided with a slit (101 b); the powder feeding wheel (102) is rotationally connected inside the powder storage box (101), and the central shaft of the roller (3) penetrates through the powder storage box (101) and is fixedly connected with the powder feeding wheel (102); the powder storage box (101) is used for storing powder of the marking track; the limiting column (101 a) is used for being matched with the fixing assembly; the powder feeding wheel (102) is used for removing the control powder.
4. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sprinkling assembly comprises a torsion spring (111) and a powder feeding box (112); the powder storage box (101) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (111); the powder storage box (101) is rotationally connected with a powder feeding box (112), and the powder feeding box (112) is provided with a powder feeding hole (112 a); the powder feeding box (112) is fixedly connected with the torsion spring (111); the powder feeding box (112) is fixedly connected with the mud guard (121); the powder feeding box (112) is used for receiving the powder falling from the slit (101 b) and feeding the powder to the ground.
5. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 4, wherein: the powder feeding box (112) is provided with a grooving piece (112 b), and the grooving piece (112 b) is positioned below the powder feeding hole (112 a) and is used for digging a groove on the barren land to fill powder fed out from the powder feeding hole (112 a).
6. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 5, wherein: the grooving member (112 b) is V-shaped.
7. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 4, wherein: the width of the powder feeding hole (112 a) is larger than that of the grooving piece (112 b) so as to ensure that the powder can be paved in the groove formed by the grooving piece (112 b).
8. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the grooving piece (112 b) is adhered with wear-resistant material and has elasticity.
9. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary wheel system comprises a supporting frame (201) and an auxiliary wheel (202); the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (201); the supporting frame (201) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel (202).
10. A land survey and planning tool for building planning according to claim 1, wherein: a telescopic supporting foot is arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the telescopic vertical rod (1) and above the connecting block (2).
CN202310297152.1A 2023-03-24 Land measurement planning tool for building planning Active CN116182815B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310297152.1A CN116182815B (en) 2023-03-24 Land measurement planning tool for building planning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310297152.1A CN116182815B (en) 2023-03-24 Land measurement planning tool for building planning

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CN116182815A true CN116182815A (en) 2023-05-30
CN116182815B CN116182815B (en) 2024-10-22

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CN117470312A (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-01-30 国网安徽省电力有限公司濉溪县供电公司 Power grid planning and measuring device

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CN117470312B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-06-11 国网安徽省电力有限公司濉溪县供电公司 Power grid planning and measuring device

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