CN118857249B - A construction engineering measurement device - Google Patents
A construction engineering measurement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN118857249B CN118857249B CN202410748371.1A CN202410748371A CN118857249B CN 118857249 B CN118857249 B CN 118857249B CN 202410748371 A CN202410748371 A CN 202410748371A CN 118857249 B CN118857249 B CN 118857249B
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/24—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种建筑工程测量设备，涉及测量仪器技术领域，包括测量支杆，所述测量支杆上安装有推动结构，所述测量支杆的一侧开设有避让槽，所述避让槽内腔转动安装有安装轴，所述安装轴的中部固定连接有主锥齿轮；该建筑工程测量设备，量时，支撑行走轮和测距行走轮都行走，当测量支杆处于垂直状态，此时如果地面不平整，以支撑行走轮底部为基点，此时测距行走轮与地面接触，地面出现角度，肯定会抬高或者降低测距行走轮的高度，此时就会导致安装架发生转动，安装架转动带动安装轴转动，通过从锥齿轮和主锥齿轮的配合使传动杆转动相同的角度，进而使指针转动，指针转动角度指向的数值则是倾角角度，同时实现距离与角度的测量。
The invention discloses a construction engineering surveying device, and relates to the technical field of surveying instruments, comprising a surveying support rod, a pushing structure being installed on the surveying support rod, an avoidance groove being opened on one side of the surveying support rod, a mounting shaft being rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the avoidance groove, and a main bevel gear being fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting shaft; during measurement, the construction engineering surveying device, both the supporting walking wheel and the distance measuring walking wheel are moving, and when the surveying support rod is in a vertical state, if the ground is uneven, the distance measuring walking wheel contacts the ground with the bottom of the supporting walking wheel as the base point, and the ground has an angle, which will certainly raise or lower the height of the distance measuring walking wheel, and at this time, the mounting frame will be rotated, and the rotation of the mounting frame drives the mounting shaft to rotate, and the transmission rod is rotated by the same angle through the cooperation of the slave bevel gear and the main bevel gear, thereby rotating the pointer, and the value pointed to by the rotation angle of the pointer is the inclination angle, and the distance and angle measurement are achieved at the same time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring instruments, in particular to a building engineering measuring device.
Background
The building engineering is the engineering entity for planning, surveying, designing and constructing, completing and installing the building and its matched line, pipeline and equipment. The system also refers to construction projects of various houses and buildings, also called building workload, and a large amount of survey and measurement are needed in construction engineering operation, wherein a wheel type distance meter is one of measuring tools, is mainly designed and manufactured for distance measurement, is suitable for various ground conditions, comprises grasslands, hillsides, rugged construction sites and the like, and is increasingly used for the purpose;
the wheel type range finder is basically composed of a support, travelling wheels, an encoder and a display, when the existing wheel type range finder on the market is used, the function of the existing wheel type range finder is limited, the distance can be measured only, when the existing wheel type range finder is used for building operation, the ground inclination angle, the building angle, the height and other data are required to be measured, therefore, a plurality of instruments are generally required to be carried together for operation, the operation is very troublesome, meanwhile, when the existing wheel type range finder is used, due to different body types of staff, the influence of the body types and habits often causes the distance measuring wheels to be separated from the ground during operation, and errors are caused in measurement, so that the measurement equipment for building engineering is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction engineering measuring device, which solves the problems in the background art.
The construction engineering measuring equipment comprises a measuring support rod, wherein a pushing structure is arranged on the measuring support rod, an avoidance groove is formed in one side of the measuring support rod, an installation shaft is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the avoidance groove, a main bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the installation shaft, an installation frame is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the main bevel gear and positioned on two sides of a secondary bevel gear, a measuring structure is arranged at one end of the installation frame, the measuring structure consists of a distance measuring walking wheel, a turnover plate, a rotating shaft and an encoder, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at one end of the installation frame, the encoder is arranged at one side of one end of the installation frame, the distance measuring walking wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, an installation rod is arranged at one side of the distance measuring walking wheel, and the turnover plate is rotatably connected to the installation rod;
The top of the measuring support rod is fixedly connected with a placing table, an inclination angle dial and a liquid level meter are embedded in the placing table, a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the measuring support rod, the top end of the transmission rod extends to the inner cavity of the inclination angle dial and is connected with a pointer, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a slave bevel gear, and the slave bevel gear is meshed with the master bevel gear;
and a telescopic supporting mechanism is arranged in the measuring support rod.
Preferably, the pushing structure comprises a rotating sleeve, a push rod and a handle, wherein the rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the top of the measuring support rod, one side of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with the push rod, the inside of one end of the push rod is rotatably connected with two mounting pins, and the surfaces of the two mounting pins are fixedly connected with the handle.
Preferably, the top outside of placing the platform is connected with the bounding wall, the upper surface mounting who places the platform has the display, and display and encoder electric connection.
Preferably, the telescopic supporting mechanism comprises a rectangular chute, a rectangular extension rod, a screw rod and a supporting travelling wheel, the rectangular chute is arranged at the bottom of the measuring support rod, the rectangular extension rod is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the rectangular chute, the supporting travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular extension rod, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner portion of the measuring support rod, the screw rod is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner cavity of the rectangular extension rod, the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod, the worm is rotationally connected with the inner portion of the measuring support rod, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the operating rod is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the worm, the other end of the operating rod extends to the outer portion of the measuring support rod, the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the worm, and one end of the reset spring is connected with one end of the operating rod.
Preferably, dodge one side of groove inner chamber and be located the below fixedly connected with diaphragm of mounting bracket, the one end of diaphragm extends to dodge outside the groove and rotate and be connected with the limiting plate, and is connected with the rubber pad between limiting plate and the diaphragm.
Preferably, a threaded mounting hole is formed in one side of the distance measurement travelling wheel, an arc-shaped concave table is arranged on the side face of the overturning plate, a screw is mounted on the overturning plate, and the screw is connected to the inner cavity of the threaded mounting hole.
Preferably, the hexagonal mounting hole has been seted up to the opposite side of mounting bracket one end, and the inside of mounting bracket just is located the bottom of hexagonal mounting hole inner chamber and has been seted up the screw, the coating case is installed to the opposite side of mounting bracket one end, the internally mounted of coating case has the hexagonal post, and the one end of hexagonal post runs through the coating case and cup joints to hexagonal mounting hole inner chamber, the inner chamber activity of hexagonal post cup joints the bolt, and the one end threaded connection of bolt is to the screw inner chamber, the pump is installed to the coating case inner chamber, and the shower nozzle is installed to the coating case bottom, and the pump is connected with shower nozzle one end.
Preferably, two one end of the handle is connected with a fixed ring, a binding belt penetrates through the fixed ring, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with an oval fixed block, the outer side of the oval fixed block is connected with an iron sheet, the inner side of the handle is fixedly connected with a magnet adsorbed with the iron sheet, the inner side of the handle is provided with an arc-shaped groove, one side of the rotating sleeve is connected with a butterfly bolt in a threaded manner, and one end of the butterfly bolt penetrates through the rotating sleeve and is contacted with the measuring support rod.
Preferably, the other side of the measuring support rod is provided with a storage groove for storing the operating rod, and the front surface of the measuring support rod and the rectangular extension rod are respectively provided with a distance dial gauge
The invention provides a construction engineering measuring device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This building engineering measuring equipment, when measuring ground to distance and inclination, can control the rectangle extension rod and move down to extreme position, this moment support walking wheel bottom and range finding walking wheel bottom are in horizontal position, can judge through the liquid spirit level and measure branch and be in the vertical state, during the measurement, support walking wheel and range finding walking wheel all walk, be in the vertical state when measuring branch, this moment if the ground is uneven, with support walking wheel bottom is the basic point, range finding walking wheel and ground contact this moment, the ground appears the angle, must raise or reduce the height of range finding walking wheel, will lead to the mounting bracket to take place to rotate this moment, the mounting bracket rotates and drives the installation axle and rotate, make the transfer line rotate the same angle through the cooperation from bevel gear and main bevel gear, and then make the pointer rotate, pointer rotation angle directional numerical value then is inclination angle, realize the measurement of distance and angle simultaneously, and because the mounting bracket is installed with the installation axle, the range finding walking wheel relies on gravity to contact with ground in the measurement process, the measurement of range finding walking wheel is all can not influenced by the height of support branch in the lifting or reducing measurement in the operation, range finding walking wheel has also avoided the range finding walking wheel to receive the influence of measuring walking wheel to break away from ground, use more stable.
2. This building engineering measuring equipment is through installing two sets of upset boards in one side of range finding walking wheel to two upset boards can rotate as the point with the installation pole, and the purpose of upset board is in order to measure the corner angle of building, during the use, take off the screw of fixed upset board, then upset board, two upset board parts are located the outside of range finding walking wheel, at this moment, an limit of two upset boards forms the straight line, can observe whether building corner is 90 degrees, when needing measuring the angle, keep measuring branch perpendicularly this moment, lean on the upset board on the building face, this moment because measuring branch is perpendicular, the building face is the slope, the mounting bracket needs rotation angle just can make upset board and wall contact this moment, just can play angle measurement's effect through the directional numerical value of pointer, realize multi-purpose.
3. This building engineering measuring equipment stores pigment through scribbling the workbin, when need record measuring circuit and mark measuring point, can install the coating case additional, utilizes the pump of coating case inner chamber to spout pigment through the shower nozzle, and then marks.
4. According to the constructional engineering measuring equipment, through the use of the handles, under the conventional use condition, the two handles are combined together, at the moment, the combined handles are held by the hands to push the whole measuring tool to move, when the condition of measuring the ground is good, the ground is smooth, or when the measuring is carried out in a long distance, a measurer can take down the binding belt, then separate the handles to rotate towards two sides until the outer sides of the handles are propped against the inner wall of the push rod, at the moment, the two handles are in a herringbone shape, a worker can stand on the inner sides of the herringbone handles, an arc-shaped groove on the inner sides of the handles is contacted with two sides of the waist position of a human body, the binding belt passes through a fixing ring at the end part of the handles and then is tied on the body, a plurality of rolls can be penetrated when necessary, at the moment, the worker can walk directly without using the hand to walk, the measuring equipment is connected with the handles through the waist to walk, the hands of the worker can be liberated to a certain extent, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front face of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the back side of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention with the paint box added;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the tilt dial of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the paint tank of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a grip combination structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the handle of the present invention in an expanded configuration;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the front and back sides of the roll-over panel of the present invention after being rolled over;
FIG. 12 shows a mounting frame according to the present invention a structural schematic diagram after overturning;
Fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a measuring support rod, 2, a avoiding groove, 3, a transmission rod, 4, an oval fixing block, 5, a rotating sleeve, 6, a push rod, 7, a handle, 8, a supporting travelling wheel, 9, a rectangular extension rod, 10, a screw rod, 11, a mounting rack, 12, a rectangular chute, 13, a turnover plate, 14, a distance measuring travelling wheel, 15, a rotating shaft, 16, a hexagonal mounting hole, 17, an encoder, 18, an arc concave table, 19, a mounting rod, 20, a placing table, 21, a liquid level meter, 22, a coaming, 23, an inclination angle dial, 24, a worm wheel, 25, a worm, 26, a mounting pin, 27, a reset spring, 28, a storage groove, 29, an operating rod, 30, a paint box, 31, a spray head, 32, a hexagonal column, a pump, 34, a transverse column, 35, a limiting plate, 36, a mounting shaft, 37, a slave bevel gear, 38 and a main bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the invention provides a technical scheme that the building engineering measurement device comprises a measurement support rod 1, wherein a pushing structure is arranged on the measurement support rod 1, an avoidance groove 2 is formed in one side of the measurement support rod 1, an installation shaft 36 is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the avoidance groove 2, a main bevel gear 38 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the installation shaft 36, the surface of the main bevel gear 38 is fixedly sleeved with an installation frame 11 on two sides of a bevel gear 37, one end of the installation frame 11 is provided with a measurement structure, the measurement structure consists of a ranging walking wheel 14, a turnover plate 13, a rotating shaft 15 and an encoder 17, one end of the installation frame 11 is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 15, one side of one end of the installation frame 11 is provided with the encoder 17, the surface of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the ranging walking wheel 14, one side of the ranging walking wheel 14 is provided with an installation rod 19, and the installation rod 19 is rotatably connected with the turnover plate 13;
The top of the measuring support rod 1 is fixedly connected with a placing table 20, an inclination dial 23 and a liquid level meter 21 are embedded in the placing table 20, a transmission rod 3 is rotatably connected in the measuring support rod 1, the top end of the transmission rod 3 extends to the inner cavity of the inclination dial 23 and is connected with a pointer, the bottom end of the transmission rod 3 is fixedly connected with a slave bevel gear 37, and the slave bevel gear 37 is meshed with a main bevel gear 38;
The inside of the measuring strut 1 is provided with a telescopic supporting mechanism.
The pushing structure comprises a rotating sleeve 5, a push rod 6 and a handle 7, wherein the rotating sleeve 5 is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the top of the measuring support rod 1, one side of the rotating sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the push rod 6, the inside of one end of the push rod 6 is rotatably connected with two mounting pins 26, and the surface of the two mounting pins 26 is fixedly connected with the handle 7.
The direction of the push rod 6 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating sleeve 5 to be sleeved on the measuring support rod 1, so that the direction of the push rod 6 can be adjusted according to different use conditions, and the operation of staff is facilitated.
The top outside of the placing table 20 is connected with a coaming 22, the upper surface of the placing table 20 is provided with a display, and the display is electrically connected with the encoder 17.
The telescopic support mechanism comprises a rectangular chute 12, a rectangular extension rod 9, a screw rod 10 and a supporting travelling wheel 8, wherein the rectangular chute 12 is arranged at the bottom of the measuring support rod 1, the rectangular extension rod 9 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the rectangular chute 12, the supporting travelling wheel 8 is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular extension rod 9, the screw rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inside of the measuring support rod 1, the screw rod 10 is sleeved to the inner cavity of the rectangular extension rod 9 in a threaded manner, the worm wheel 24 is fixedly connected with the top of the screw rod 10, the worm 25 is rotatably connected with the inside of the measuring support rod 1, the worm 25 is meshed with the worm wheel 24, the operating rod 29 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the worm 25, the other end of the operating rod 29 extends to the outside of the measuring support rod 1, the reset spring 27 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the worm 25, and one end of the reset spring 27 is connected with one end of the operating rod 29.
The operating rod 29 is sleeved by the worm 25, the outer wall of one end of the operating rod 29 is attached to the inner wall of the worm 25, one end of the operating rod 29 is pulled by the reset spring 27, when the device is used, the operating rod 29 is pulled to move outwards, then the operating rod 29 is rotated to further rotate the worm 25 to rotate, the worm 25 drives the worm wheel 24 to rotate and further drive the screw 10 to rotate, the rectangular extension rod 9 is driven to move by rotating the screw 10 to adjust the screw 10 to move up and down,
When the distance is measured conventionally, the rectangular extension rod 9 is in a contracted state, the handle 7 is held to push the mounting frame 11 to move, the distance measuring travelling wheel 14 rolls along the ground, the distance value is displayed on the display through the detection of the encoder 17, the mounting frame 11 is mounted through the mounting shaft 36, therefore, the distance measuring travelling wheel 14 contacts the ground by means of gravity in the measuring process, the measuring of the distance measuring travelling wheel 14 is not influenced by the lifting or lowering of the height of the measuring supporting rod 1 in the operating process of a worker, the distance measuring travelling wheel 14 is prevented from being separated from the ground due to the influence of the measuring supporting rod 1,
When the distance and the inclination angle of the ground are required to be measured, the rectangular extension rod 9 can be controlled to move downwards to the extreme limit position, the bottom of the supporting walking wheel 8 and the bottom of the distance measuring walking wheel 14 are at the horizontal position, the liquid level meter 21 can judge whether the measuring supporting rod 1 is in the vertical state, during measurement, the supporting walking wheel 8 and the distance measuring walking wheel 14 are both walking, when the measuring supporting rod 1 is in the vertical state, if the ground is uneven, the bottom of the supporting walking wheel 8 is taken as a base point, the distance measuring walking wheel 14 is in contact with the ground, the ground has an angle, the height of the distance measuring walking wheel 14 can be certainly raised or lowered, the mounting frame 11 can be caused to rotate, the mounting frame 11 rotates to drive the mounting shaft 36 to rotate, the transmission rod 3 rotates by the same angle through the cooperation of the bevel gear 37 and the main bevel gear 38, the pointer rotates, the numerical value of the pointer rotation angle is the inclination angle,
When the device is used, the inclination angle of a certain designated position needs to be measured firstly, at the moment, the measurement support rod 1 does not need to be controlled to be in a vertical state in the process of pushing the measurement support rod 1 to move, the measurement support rod 1 is adjusted to be vertical after reaching the designated position, and the flatness of the whole ground needs to be measured, at the moment, the measurement support rod 1 is kept in a roughly vertical state all the time, and the parallelism and the inclination angle of the whole ground can be roughly judged by observing the change of a pointer, so that the device is suitable for large-area measurement.
Dodge one side of groove 2 inner chamber and be located the below fixedly connected with diaphragm 34 of mounting bracket 11, the one end of diaphragm 34 extends to dodge outside groove 2 and rotate and be connected with limiting plate 35, and is connected with the rubber pad between limiting plate 35 and the diaphragm 34.
After the mounting frame 11 is rotated downwards by 90 degrees, the distance measuring travelling wheel 14 is positioned below the measuring support rod 1, the transverse column 34 and the limiting plate 35 penetrate through the inner cavity of the mounting frame 11, the limiting plate 35 is rotated at the moment, the inner side of the limiting plate 35 is in contact with the surface of the mounting frame 11, the limiting plate 35 is changed into a transverse state from a numerical state, the position of the mounting frame 11 is further limited, the measuring support rod 1 can be pushed to measure, the distance measuring wheel is one form of the product, the use mode of the traditional distance measuring wheel is the same under the form, the occupied area of the product can be reduced when the traditional distance measuring wheel is stored, and the carrying is convenient, and referring to fig. 12.
A threaded mounting hole is formed in one side of the distance measuring travelling wheel 14, an arc-shaped concave table 18 is arranged on the side face of the overturning plate 13, a screw is mounted on the overturning plate 13, and the screw is connected to the inner cavity of the threaded mounting hole in a threaded mode.
Through installing two sets of upset boards 13 in one side of range finding walking wheel 14 to two upset boards 13 can rotate with installation pole 19 as the point, the purpose of upset board 13 is in order to measure the corner angle of building, during the use, take off the screw of fixed upset board 13, then upset board 13, two upset board 13 parts after overturning are located the outside of range finding walking wheel 14, at this moment, an limit of two upset boards 13 forms the straight line, can see fig. 11, can observe whether the building corner is 90 degrees, when needing to measure the angle, keep measuring branch 1 perpendicularly this moment, lean on the upset board 13 on the building face, at this moment because measuring branch 1 is perpendicular, the building face is inclined, the mounting bracket 11 needs rotation angle just can make upset board 13 and wall face contact this moment, at this moment through pointer directional numerical value, need be careful, the below of upset board 13 needs to be parallel with ground, at the same time need restrict the rotation of range finding walking wheel 14, can use current electronic brake structure to restrict range finding walking wheel 14, can play the effect of angle, can realize the multipurpose measurement.
The hexagonal mounting hole 16 has been seted up to the opposite side of mounting bracket 11 one end, and the screw has been seted up to the inside of mounting bracket 11 and the bottom that is located the hexagonal mounting hole 16 inner chamber, the coating case 30 is installed to the opposite side of mounting bracket 11 one end, the internally mounted of coating case 30 has hexagonal post 32, and the one end of hexagonal post 32 runs through coating case 30 and cup joints to the hexagonal mounting hole 16 inner chamber, the inner chamber activity of hexagonal post 32 cup joints the bolt, and the one end threaded connection of bolt is to the screw inner chamber, pump 33 is installed to coating case 30 inner chamber, shower nozzle 31 is installed to coating case 30 bottom, and pump 33 is connected with shower nozzle 31 one end.
The paint box 30 can be additionally arranged on one side of the mounting frame 11 through the matching of the hexagonal column 32 and the hexagonal mounting hole 16, the paint box 30 is used for storing pigment, when a measuring line is required to be recorded and a measuring point is marked, the paint box 30 can be additionally arranged, the pigment is sprayed out through the spray head 31 by utilizing the pump 33 in the inner cavity of the paint box 30, then the marking is carried out, the power supply of the pump 33 is required to be externally connected with a storage battery for use, and a worker can carry the storage battery for power supply.
One end of two handles 7 is connected with the solid fixed ring, and wears to have the constraint area in the solid fixed ring, and push rod 6 one end fixedly connected with oval fixed block 4, oval fixed block 4 outside all is connected with the iron sheet, and the inboard fixedly connected with of handle 7 is with iron sheet absorbing magnet, and arc recess has all been seted up to the inboard of handle 7, and one side threaded connection of rotating sleeve 5 has the butterfly bolt, and the one end of butterfly bolt runs through rotating sleeve 5 and measures branch 1 and contacts.
Through the use of the handles 7, under the conventional use condition, the two handles 7 are combined together, and the positions of the two handles 7 are limited due to the adsorption of the magnet and the iron sheet, meanwhile, the two handles 7 can be wound by using the binding belt, at the moment, the combined handles 7 are held by hands to push the whole measuring tool to move,
When the situation of measuring the ground is better, the ground is comparatively level, or when measuring in the long distance, the measurement personnel can take down the constraint area, then rotate handle 7 separately to both sides, until handle 7 outside and push rod 6 inner wall support, two handles 7 are the chevron shape this moment, the staff can stand the inboard at chevron shape handle 7, make the inboard arc recess of handle 7 contact with the both sides of human waist position, and pass the solid fixed ring of handle 7 tip with the constraint area, then tie on one's body, can pass several rolls more when necessary, fix between handle 7 and the human body, the staff can not use hand measuring tool this moment, walk directly, connect pushing equipment through waist and handle 7 and walk and measure, can liberate staff's both hands to a certain extent, it is more convenient to use.
The other side of the measuring support rod 1 is provided with a storage groove 28 for storing an operation rod 29, and the front surface of the measuring support rod 1 and the rectangular extension rod 9 are respectively provided with a distance scale.
The measuring support rod 1 is provided with two groups of distance scales, wherein the initial value of one group of scales is the distance between the bottom of the supporting travelling wheel 8 and the bottom of the measuring support rod 1 after the rectangular extension rod 9 is contracted to the limit position, and the initial value of the other group of scales is the distance between the bottom of the supporting travelling wheel 8 and the bottom of the measuring support rod 1 after the rectangular extension rod 9 is extended to the limit position, and the two groups of scales can be temporarily used for measuring the height and the length of an object.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The construction engineering measurement equipment comprises a measurement support rod (1) and is characterized in that a pushing structure is mounted on the measurement support rod (1), an avoidance groove (2) is formed in one side of the measurement support rod (1), a mounting shaft (36) is rotatably mounted in an inner cavity of the avoidance groove (2), a main bevel gear (38) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting shaft (36), a mounting frame (11) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the main bevel gear (38) and positioned on two sides of the bevel gear (37), a measurement structure is mounted at one end of the mounting frame (11), the measurement structure consists of a ranging travelling wheel (14), a turnover plate (13), a rotary shaft (15) is rotatably mounted at one end of the mounting frame (11), an encoder (17) is mounted at one side of one end of the mounting frame (11), a mounting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary shaft (15), and a turnover plate (13) is rotatably connected to one side of the ranging travelling wheel (14);
The measuring support rod (1) is fixedly connected with a placing table (20), an inclination dial (23) and a liquid level meter (21) are embedded in the placing table (20), a transmission rod (3) is rotatably connected in the measuring support rod (1), the top end of the transmission rod (3) extends to the inner cavity of the inclination dial (23) and is connected with a pointer, the bottom end of the transmission rod (3) is fixedly connected with a slave bevel gear (37), and the slave bevel gear (37) is meshed with a master bevel gear (38);
The pushing structure comprises a rotating sleeve (5), a push rod (6) and a handle (7), wherein the rotating sleeve (5) is rotatably mounted on the side surface of the top of the measuring support rod (1), one side of the rotating sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the push rod (6), one end of the push rod (6) is rotatably connected with two mounting pins (26), and the surfaces of the two mounting pins (26) are fixedly connected with the handle (7);
A telescopic supporting mechanism is arranged in the measuring support rod (1);
The telescopic supporting mechanism comprises a rectangular sliding groove (12), a rectangular extension rod (9), a screw rod (10) and a supporting travelling wheel (8), wherein the rectangular sliding groove (12) is formed in the bottom of the measuring supporting rod (1), the rectangular extension rod (9) is slidably installed in an inner cavity of the rectangular sliding groove (12), the supporting travelling wheel (8) is installed at the bottom of the rectangular extension rod (9), and the screw rod (10) is connected to the inner rotation of the measuring supporting rod (1).
2. The construction measuring equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top outer side of the placement table (20) is connected with a coaming (22), a display is mounted on the upper surface of the placement table (20), and the display is electrically connected with the encoder (17).
3. The construction engineering measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the screw (10) is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner cavity of the rectangular extension rod (9), the top of the screw (10) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (24), the worm (25) is rotatably connected with the inside of the measurement support rod (1), the worm (25) is meshed with the worm wheel (24), the operating rod (29) is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the worm (25), the other end of the operating rod (29) extends to the outside of the measurement support rod (1), the inner cavity of the worm (25) is fixedly connected with the return spring (27), and one end of the return spring (27) is connected with one end of the operating rod (29).
4. The construction engineering measurement device according to claim 1, wherein a cross column (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the avoidance groove (2) and positioned below the mounting frame (11), one end of the cross column (34) extends to the outside of the avoidance groove (2) and is rotationally connected with a limiting plate (35), and a rubber pad is connected between the limiting plate (35) and the cross column (34).
5. The construction engineering measurement device according to claim 1, wherein a threaded mounting hole is formed in one side of the distance measuring travelling wheel (14), an arc-shaped concave table (18) is formed in the side face of the overturning plate (13), and a screw is mounted on the overturning plate (13) and connected to an inner cavity of the threaded mounting hole.
6. The construction engineering measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the hexagonal mounting hole (16) is formed in the other side of one end of the mounting frame (11), the screw hole is formed in the inner portion of the mounting frame (11) and located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the hexagonal mounting hole (16), the coating box (30) is mounted on the other side of one end of the mounting frame (11), the hexagonal column (32) is mounted in the inner portion of the coating box (30), one end of the hexagonal column (32) penetrates through the coating box (30) and is sleeved into the inner cavity of the hexagonal mounting hole (16), the inner cavity of the hexagonal column (32) is movably sleeved with a bolt, one end of the bolt is connected to the inner cavity of the screw hole in a threaded mode, the pump (33) is mounted in the inner cavity of the coating box (30), the spray head (31) is mounted at the bottom of the coating box (30), and the pump (33) is connected with one end of the spray head (31).
7. The construction engineering measurement device according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two handles (7) is connected with a fixing ring, a binding belt penetrates through the fixing ring, one end of each push rod (6) is fixedly connected with an elliptical fixing block (4), iron sheets are connected to the outer sides of the elliptical fixing blocks (4), magnets adsorbed to the iron sheets are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the handles (7), arc-shaped grooves are formed in the inner sides of the handles (7), one side of each rotating sleeve (5) is connected with a butterfly bolt in a threaded mode, and one end of each butterfly bolt penetrates through the corresponding rotating sleeve (5) to be in contact with each measuring strut (1).
8. The construction engineering measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a storage groove (28) for storing an operation rod (29) is formed in the other side of the measuring support rod (1), and distance graduation meters are arranged on the front surface of the measuring support rod (1) and the rectangular extension rod (9).
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114689078A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-01 | 山东富源勘察测绘设计有限公司 | A surveying and mapping device for urban and rural road planning |
| CN117288063A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-26 | 泸州振华建筑工程有限公司 | Handcart-type wheel-shaped ranging rod for building construction and use method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6804893B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-10-19 | Black & Decker Inc. | Laser leveling system |
| KR20180044753A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-05-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Clinometer measurement device |
| KR101940801B1 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-22 | 주식회사 한국에스지티 | Equipment for leveling |
| CN215114315U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-12-10 | 中咨宏业工程顾问有限公司 | Wheel type distance measuring instrument for building |
| CN218916281U (en) * | 2023-01-16 | 2023-04-25 | 张益鸣 | Measuring tool for building engineering management |
| CN219956355U (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-11-03 | 安徽禹泽建设工程有限公司 | Building measuring tool |
| CN117537680B (en) * | 2024-01-09 | 2024-03-26 | 山东省地矿工程集团有限公司 | Multifunctional measuring ruler for earth investigation |
| CN117629021B (en) * | 2024-01-25 | 2024-04-05 | 山东龙恩建设工程有限公司 | Multifunctional measuring equipment for planning homeland space |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114689078A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-01 | 山东富源勘察测绘设计有限公司 | A surveying and mapping device for urban and rural road planning |
| CN117288063A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-26 | 泸州振华建筑工程有限公司 | Handcart-type wheel-shaped ranging rod for building construction and use method thereof |
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