CN116141861A - Persimmon dyeing wax painting process - Google Patents
Persimmon dyeing wax painting process Download PDFInfo
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- CN116141861A CN116141861A CN202211088089.2A CN202211088089A CN116141861A CN 116141861 A CN116141861 A CN 116141861A CN 202211088089 A CN202211088089 A CN 202211088089A CN 116141861 A CN116141861 A CN 116141861A
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- persimmon
- wax
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- painting
- juicer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The invention provides a persimmon dyeing wax painting process, which comprises the following specific steps: step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax; step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment; step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days; step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax; after the wax dyeing is used for outlining lines by the wax liquid, the treated green persimmon pigment is adopted for filling, and the persimmon dye is treated by the persimmon dye soaking liquid reactive dye, so that the method meets the requirement of room-temperature dyeing, the concentration of the persimmon dye can be adjusted by water, and in the artistic creation, the persimmon dye fuel can enhance the fluidity and the artistry of works.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wax painting, and relates to a persimmon dying wax painting process.
Background
Wax dyeing is an ancient folk traditional art in China, also called as 'wax vals', which is characterized in that molten wax liquid is drawn on cloth or other fabrics through a wax knife to form pattern patterns by using indigo, finally, the wax is removed, the cloth cover presents patterns with blue and white colors, in the dip dyeing process, cracks are formed on the cloth cover due to turnover and liquid permeation in places sealed by the wax, the patterns with irregular shapes and different depths of the cracks are called as 'ice patterns' and 'ice patterns', the unique charm of the wax dyeing art is formed, the wax dyeing of the cloth in the ethnic groups has a long history, the evolution and deposition of the cloth in the thousands of years has deep cultural background and vivid ethnic groups, and the wax dyeing in the Guizhou areas has been improved and innovated on the aspects of materials and techniques at present, and elements of modern painting and modern decoration design are integrated on the basis of the traditional wax dyeing technique, so that the wax dyeing forms are richer and have unique charm.
With the leap development of economy and science and technology, people's life is very new and different, and the fast-paced life style of the current society will probably have a certain influence on some old folk arts such as wax printing painting arts. However, the unique charm, cultural implications and pleasing artistic style of the wax printing painting art are precisely derived from the complicated manual manufacturing process, which cannot be replaced by any mechanized production.
However, the traditional wax printing process is mainly characterized by using single lines, printing and dyeing are carried out through the solidification effect of wax liquid, the pattern type of the printing and dyeing mode is single, the natural attribute and creativity of the folk traditional art can be observed through the wax printing process technology, and along with the development of the age, the traditional process is not suitable for the modern printing and dyeing requirements, and the aesthetic requirements of people cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a persimmon dying wax painting process for solving the problems in the background technology.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a persimmon-dyed wax painting process comprises the following specific steps:
step one: selecting green persimmon, and cleaning the surface of the green persimmon;
step two: putting the cleaned green persimmon into a juicer, juicing the green persimmon by the juicer, and collecting the juiced liquid after juicing;
step three: filtering the juice by a filter screen, and transferring the juice to a fermentation tank for fermentation;
step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax;
step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment;
step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days;
step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax;
step eight: the waxed painting is washed by cold clean water and naturally dried in the sun, so as to obtain a persimmon dyed waxed painting;
in the above-mentioned technology for dying wax painting with persimmon, in the second step, the specific operation of squeezing juice by using a juicer is as follows:
selecting 800-1500g of cleaned green persimmon, putting into a juicer, starting the juicer, adjusting the rotating speed of the juicer to 800-1000 revolutions per second, controlling the juicing temperature to 20-30 ℃, continuously squeezing for 5-8min, filtering the juice, collecting filtrate, squeezing filter residues again, and combining with the first juicing to obtain the green persimmon juice.
In the persimmon dying wax painting process, in the fermentation process, the persimmon dying wax painting process is guaranteed to be fermented in a low-temperature environment, and the fermentation time is kept for 300-400 days.
In the above-mentioned process for dyeing wax, in the fifth step, the ratio of the persimmon dyeing fermentation liquid to the pure water is 1: 1. 1.5:1 and 2:1, wherein the soaking time is 3-6h, and the soaking temperature is 35-40 ℃.
In the above-mentioned process for dying a wax pattern, in the sixth step, when the wax pattern is dried in the sun, it is necessary to brush the wax pattern with the persimmon-dying soaking solution and pure water once every day.
Compared with the prior art, the persimmon dying wax painting process has the advantages that:
after the wax dyeing is used for outlining lines by wax liquid, the treated green persimmon pigment is adopted for filling, and the persimmon dye soaking liquid reactive dye is used for treating, so that the dyeing liquid meets the requirement of room-temperature dyeing, the concentration of the dyeing liquid can be adjusted by water, and in the artistic creation, the persimmon dye fuel can enhance the fluidity and the artistry of works.
Detailed Description
The following are specific examples of the present invention to further describe the technical scheme of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment one:
a persimmon dying wax painting process comprises the following specific steps:
step one: selecting green persimmon, and cleaning the surface of the green persimmon;
step two: putting the cleaned green persimmon into a juicer, juicing the green persimmon by the juicer, and collecting the juiced liquid after juicing;
the specific operation of juicing by a juicer is as follows:
selecting 800-1500g of cleaned green persimmon, putting into a juicer, starting the juicer, adjusting the rotating speed of the juicer to 800-1000 revolutions per second, controlling the juicing temperature to 20-30 ℃, continuously squeezing for 5-8min, filtering the juice, collecting filtrate, squeezing filter residues again, and combining with the first juicing to obtain the green persimmon juice.
Step three: filtering the juice by a filter screen, and transferring the juice to a fermentation tank for fermentation;
specifically, in the fermentation process, the fermentation is ensured to be carried out in a low-temperature environment, and the fermentation time is kept for 300-400 days.
Step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax;
step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment;
specifically, in the fifth step, the ratio of the persimmon fermentation liquid to the pure water is 1:1, wherein the soaking time is 3-6h, and the soaking temperature is 35-40 ℃.
Step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days;
specifically, when the wax painting is sun-cured, the persimmon soaking liquid and the pure water are required to be coated once every day.
Step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax;
step eight: the waxed painting is washed by cold clean water and naturally dried in the sun, so as to obtain a persimmon dyed waxed painting;
embodiment two:
a persimmon dying wax painting process comprises the following specific steps:
step one: selecting green persimmon, and cleaning the surface of the green persimmon;
step two: putting the cleaned green persimmon into a juicer, juicing the green persimmon by the juicer, and collecting the juiced liquid after juicing;
the specific operation of juicing by a juicer is as follows:
selecting 800-1500g of cleaned green persimmon, putting into a juicer, starting the juicer, adjusting the rotating speed of the juicer to 800-1000 revolutions per second, controlling the juicing temperature to 20-30 ℃, continuously squeezing for 5-8min, filtering the juice, collecting filtrate, squeezing filter residues again, and combining with the first juicing to obtain the green persimmon juice.
Step three: filtering the juice by a filter screen, and transferring the juice to a fermentation tank for fermentation;
specifically, in the fermentation process, the fermentation is ensured to be carried out in a low-temperature environment, and the fermentation time is kept for 300-400 days.
Step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax;
step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment;
specifically, in the fifth step, the ratio of the persimmon fermentation liquid to the pure water is 1.5:1, wherein the soaking time is 3-6h, and the soaking temperature is 35-40 ℃.
Step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days;
specifically, when the wax painting is sun-cured, the persimmon soaking liquid and the pure water are required to be coated once every day.
Step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax;
step eight: the waxed painting is washed by cold clean water and naturally dried in the sun, so as to obtain a persimmon dyed waxed painting;
embodiment III:
a persimmon dying wax painting process comprises the following specific steps:
step one: selecting green persimmon, and cleaning the surface of the green persimmon;
step two: putting the cleaned green persimmon into a juicer, juicing the green persimmon by the juicer, and collecting the juiced liquid after juicing;
the specific operation of juicing by a juicer is as follows:
selecting 800-1500g of cleaned green persimmon, putting into a juicer, starting the juicer, adjusting the rotating speed of the juicer to 800-1000 revolutions per second, controlling the juicing temperature to 20-30 ℃, continuously squeezing for 5-8min, filtering the juice, collecting filtrate, squeezing filter residues again, and combining with the first juicing to obtain the green persimmon juice.
Step three: filtering the juice by a filter screen, and transferring the juice to a fermentation tank for fermentation;
specifically, in the fermentation process, the fermentation is ensured to be carried out in a low-temperature environment, and the fermentation time is kept for 300-400 days.
Step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax;
step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment;
specifically, in the fifth step, the ratio of the persimmon fermentation liquor to the pure water is 2:1, the soaking time is 3-6h, and the soaking temperature is 35-40 ℃.
Step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days;
specifically, when the wax painting is sun-cured, the persimmon soaking liquid and the pure water are required to be coated once every day.
Step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax;
step eight: the waxed painting is washed by cold clean water and naturally dried in the sun, so as to obtain a persimmon dyed waxed painting;
what is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (5)
1. The persimmon dying wax painting process is characterized by comprising the following specific steps of:
step one: selecting green persimmon, and cleaning the surface of the green persimmon;
step two: putting the cleaned green persimmon into a juicer, juicing the green persimmon by the juicer, and collecting the juiced liquid after juicing;
step three: filtering the juice by a filter screen, and transferring the juice to a fermentation tank for fermentation;
step four: drawing on cotton, hemp, silk, wool and coriander yarn cloth with beeswax;
step five: preparing fermented persimmon seven-fermentation liquor, mixing the persimmon seven-fermentation liquor with pure water to form persimmon seven-soaking liquor, pouring a persimmon seven-soaking liquor pouring part into a soaking container, and putting a drawn wax picture into the soaking container for soaking treatment;
step six: after the soaking treatment is finished, placing the wax painting on a drying rack, and naturally drying the wax painting in the sun for 6-7 days;
step seven: boiling the dried wax painting with boiling water to remove wax;
step eight: and (3) washing the waxed wax painting with cold clean water and naturally drying the waxed wax painting to obtain the persimmon dyed wax painting.
2. The process for dying wax painting according to claim 1, wherein in the second step, the specific operation of squeezing juice by using a juicer is as follows:
selecting 800-1500g of cleaned green persimmon, putting into a juicer, starting the juicer, adjusting the rotating speed of the juicer to 800-1000 revolutions per second, controlling the juicing temperature to 20-30 ℃, continuously squeezing for 5-8min, filtering the juice, collecting filtrate, squeezing filter residues again, and combining with the first juicing to obtain the green persimmon juice.
3. The process for dying a wax painting according to claim 1, wherein in the third step, the fermentation is ensured to be carried out in a low temperature environment for 300-400 days.
4. The process for dyeing wax according to claim 1, wherein in the fifth step, the ratio of the persimmon dyeing fermentation liquid to the pure water is 1: 1. 1.5:1 and 2:1, wherein the soaking time is 3-6h, and the soaking temperature is 35-40 ℃.
5. The process according to claim 1, wherein in the sixth step, the sun-drying of the wax painting requires one-time daily brushing with the persimmon-dyeing soaking solution and pure water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211088089.2A CN116141861A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Persimmon dyeing wax painting process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211088089.2A CN116141861A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Persimmon dyeing wax painting process |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116141861A true CN116141861A (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211088089.2A Pending CN116141861A (en) | 2022-09-07 | 2022-09-07 | Persimmon dyeing wax painting process |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116141861A (en) |
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- 2022-09-07 CN CN202211088089.2A patent/CN116141861A/en active Pending
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