CN103572520A - Embroidering method of Zhuang horsetail embroidery - Google Patents
Embroidering method of Zhuang horsetail embroidery Download PDFInfo
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- CN103572520A CN103572520A CN201310523074.9A CN201310523074A CN103572520A CN 103572520 A CN103572520 A CN 103572520A CN 201310523074 A CN201310523074 A CN 201310523074A CN 103572520 A CN103572520 A CN 103572520A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an embroidering method of a Zhuang horsetail embroidery. The method comprises the steps of firstly, carrying out disinfection treatment on horsetail hair by using two methods including cooking and soaking by a disinfectant; then, soaking white flat cloth by adopting konjac paste dye so as to treat the color of a cloth shell, and drawing a pattern to be embroidered on base cloth; finally, embroidering the horsetail hair at embroidery areas by using an embroidery needle and embroidery threads according to the pattern. After the cloth shell is subjected to color treatment by the konjac paste dye, the adhesive force of the dye can be enhanced, the color is even, the cloth doe not easily fade, and the problem that a traditional embroidery can not be cleaned since the cloth easily fades can be solved; the embroidery is good in texture and durable in use, and has the good expressive force and rendering force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to embroidering method, especially relate to the anglicanum that a kind of horse hair is embroidered.
Background technology
Horse hair embroider be succession from generation to generation using horse hair as a kind of special one's skill in embroidery of important raw and processed materials, major product form has horse hair to embroider braces and horse hair embroidered shoes etc.Horse hair embroidery art skill is very complicated, though go through the variation of epoch and environment, its moulding theory and the symbol that stylizes are substantially constant.Its preparation method is: two or three white line is wrapped in to (white horse hair is best) on horse hair, then use the horse hair dish twining on the decorative pattern profile of having described, then at the recessed joint place of white line bar, embroider, choose, benefit, the various colored silk threads of shuttle, embroidery artist, with oneself life accumulation and artistic accomplishment, chooses and embroiders various patterns on cloth cover.These patterns of embroidering are a hollow framework just also, also need to be embroidered or tie lines is embroidered to fill by spiral shell shape, finally sews on clinquant gold thread again, will just complete through 52 procedures altogether.
Because the horse hair traditional is embroidered in embroidery, because the embroidery that embroidered out by the restriction of embroidering method lacks true to nature and full stereoeffect, lack expressive force and play up power, and the base fabric that embroidery is used does not pass through any processing, easily fade, not capable of washing, the embroidery of embroidering is not durable yet; Add horse hair embroidery art skill and in succession process, occurred serious tomography, the handicraft Quality Down that modern horse hair is embroidered, goes back much so make the people of horse hair embroidery, but is ready that the people who uses is few.Therefore, the inventor is in long-term practice work, and research sums up a kind of embroidery horse hair durable in use, that be difficult for fading and embroiders embroidering method.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of third dimension embroidering method strong, durable in use, capable of washing, that fugitive color, the Zhuang horse hair fine and smooth, fine texture of doing manual work are not embroidered.
In order to achieve the above object, the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair of the present invention is embroidered comprises that the processing of horsetail hair, cloth shell color treatments, design, embroidery sting four procedures, and concrete grammar is as follows:
First operation, it is that horsetail hair is carried out disinfection that horsetail hair is processed, it comprises the following steps:
1) retort sterilization: carry out retort sterilization after horsetail hair is cleaned up, its naturally cooling and airing of retort sterilization relief.
2) medicining liquid dipping sterilization: the horsetail hair after airing is put into and carries out soaking disinfection, then airing in alcohol disinfection solution.
Second operation work, cloth shell color treatments is that white plain cloth is put into konjaku sauce dyestuff immersion treatment, it comprises the following steps:
1) produce dyestuff: first konjaku is cleaned up, be polished into sauce, filter, remove slag and get sauce, then the big fire of konjaku sauce decocted and boil until konjaku sauce boils, can make konjaku sauce dyestuff.
2) dyeing, beat cloth shell: make the konjaku sauce dyestuff that boils naturally cooling, when konjaku sauce dyestuff is cooled to 28-32 and spends, white plain cloth is put into konjaku sauce dyestuff to be soaked, and constantly stir and make it evenly be wrapped on cloth, being dipped to white plain cloth completely after konjaku sauce dyeing is taken out cloth, is then dried and obtained cloth shell.
Three process, design be needs are embroidered to thorn Patten drawing on base fabric, it comprises the following steps:
1) make style figure: the cloth shell that konjaku sauce dyeing is crossed is cut into the style figure that needs to embroider thorn.
2) design: first black cloth is attached on the cloth shell that shears style figure and makes base fabric, the Patten drawing of then with paintbrush, needs being embroidered to thorn is on base fabric.
The 4th procedure, embroidering thorn is utilize embroidery pin and embroider line horsetail hair is embroidered to thorn on embroidery thorn region according to pattern, it comprises the following steps:
1) strand horse hair line: four horse tail hairs are twisted into one horse hair line with a rhizoid line.
2) embroider thorn pattern: first take out a silk thread matching with pattern color and penetrate tambour needle, then horse hair line is coiled on base fabric according to the decorative pattern of layout, with silk thread, horse hair line is embroidered among silk thread and bottom, embroidering some horse hair lines of thorn covers a bit, change dish becomes embroidery like this, until silk thread all covers whole strand horse hair line, like this according to the decorative pattern of layout by being embroidered on base fabric of horse hair line one one, embroider out product.
In described first operation the 1st) during step retort sterilization, the time of horsetail hair boiling is 2-3 hour; The 2nd) step thimerosal can be the wine of high concentration, and the number of degrees are wine more than 58 degree.
In described second operation work the 1st) step konjaku sauce time of boiling is 5-10 minute; The 2nd) time that step white plain cloth soaks in konjaku sauce is 20-40 minute.
In described three process the 2nd) step, can use the bamboo let that is stained with wax juice to draw a design as paintbrush, wherein wax juice is dissolved by 1:2 modulation and is formed by butter and wax.
In the 4th described operation the 1st) and the 2nd) step adopts the color of silk thread arrange in pairs or groups to embroider according to the required color of layout and sting.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
(1) safe and harmless: horsetail hair, through boiling and the dual sterilization of thimerosal, plays the effect of sterilization sterilizing, make horse hair embroidery when contact human body, be difficult for producing irritated and harm phenomenon, safe and reliable.
(2) fugitive color, capable of washing not: cloth shell carries out through konjaku sauce dyestuff the adhesive force that color treatments can increase dyestuff, and color is even, makes cloth be difficult for fading, and has solved traditional embroidery and has caused the problem that can not clean because cloth easily fades.
(3) third dimension is strong, embroidery quality is good: horse hair line is embroidered among silk thread and bottom, do manual work fine and smooth, pattern is full true to nature, and third dimension is strong, vivid, sporty artistic effect, base fabric is through color treatments simultaneously, and embroidery fine texture, durable in use, has had good expressive force and played up power.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair is embroidered is that horsetail hair is embroidered among silk thread and base fabric, and it comprises that the processing of horsetail hair, cloth shell color treatments, design, embroidery sting four procedures, and concrete grammar is as follows:
First operation, in order to improve the security of embroidery to human body, need to carry out sterilizing to horsetail hair.First after horsetail hair being cleaned up, carry out retort sterilization, the time of boiling is 2-3 hour, its naturally cooling and airing of retort sterilization relief; Then the horsetail hair after airing is put in alcohol disinfection solution and soaks sterilization again, last airing, like this through double sterilization sterilization, makes horse hair embroidery when contact human body, be difficult for producing irritated and harm phenomenon, thereby improves the security that embroidery is used.
Second operation work, in order to improve the quality of embroidery, is difficult for fading in order to make to embroider the embroidery sting out, more durable in use, before embroidering thorn, first cloth shell is carried out to color treatments, further improves the adhesive force of dyestuff.First konjaku is cleaned up, be polished into sauce, filter, remove slag and get sauce, then the big fire of konjaku sauce decocted and boil until konjaku sauce boils, the time of boiling from boiling beginning timing is 8 minutes, can make konjaku sauce dyestuff; Then allow the konjaku sauce dyestuff that boils naturally cooling, when konjaku sauce dyestuff is cooled to 28-32 and spends, white plain cloth is put into konjaku sauce dyestuff to be soaked, and constantly stir and make it evenly be wrapped on cloth, the time of soaking is about 30 minutes, until white plain cloth completely after konjaku sauce dyeing is taken out cloth, is then dried and obtained cloth shell; It is more even that this cloth shell was processed color through konjaku sauce dyestuff, and the adhesive force of dyestuff is stronger, makes cloth shell be difficult for fading, and the embroidery of embroidering out is durable in use, has solved traditional embroidery and because cloth easily fades, has caused the problem that can not clean.
Three process, before embroidery, to first design need to embroider the pattern of thorn and by Patten drawing on base fabric.First make the style figure of cloth shell, the cloth shell that konjaku sauce dyeing is crossed is cut into the style figure that needs to embroider thorn; Then black cloth is attached on the cloth shell that shears style figure and makes base fabric, the Patten drawing of finally with paintbrush, needs being embroidered to thorn is on base fabric.
The 4th procedure, after design is good, utilizes and embroiders pin and embroider line horsetail hair is being embroidered on thorn region according to pattern embroidery thorn.First twist horse hair line, because horse tail hair is thinner, thus need four horse tail hairs be twisted into one horse hair line with a silk thread mating with layout required color, thus the efficiency of embroidery improved; Then take out a silk thread matching with pattern color and penetrate tambour needle, horse hair line is coiled on base fabric according to the decorative pattern of layout, with silk thread, horse hair line is embroidered among silk thread and bottom, embroidering some horse hair lines of thorn covers a bit, change dish becomes embroidery like this, until silk thread all covers whole strand horse hair line, like this according to the decorative pattern of layout by being embroidered on base fabric of horse hair line one one, embroider out product.This embroidery is done manual work fine and smooth, and pattern is full true to nature, and third dimension is strong, vivid, sporty artistic effect, and base fabric is through color treatments simultaneously, and embroidery fine texture, durable in use, has had good expressive force and has played up power.
Further, can adopt the wine of high concentration to carry out disinfection to horsetail hair in first operation, it is more than 58 degree requiring the wine number of degrees.When producing konjaku sauce dyestuff, the time that in the second described operation, konjaku sauce boils can be 5 minutes or 10 minutes, is not to be confined to 8 minutes, as long as konjaku sauce boils completely; The time that white plain cloth soaks in konjaku sauce can be also 20 minutes or 40 minutes, is not to be also confined to 30 minutes, as long as white plain cloth is completely by the level dyeing of konjaku sauce dyestuff.
Further, when layout, in the 3rd described operation, can use the bamboo let that is stained with wax juice to draw a design as paintbrush, wherein wax juice is dissolved by 1:2 modulation and is formed by butter and wax.
Claims (7)
1. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair is embroidered, is characterized in that: this embroidering method comprises that the processing of horsetail hair, cloth shell color treatments, design, embroidery sting four procedures, and concrete grammar is as follows:
First operation, it is that horsetail hair is carried out disinfection that horsetail hair is processed, it comprises the following steps:
1) retort sterilization: carry out retort sterilization after horsetail hair is cleaned up, its naturally cooling and airing of retort sterilization relief;
2) medicining liquid dipping sterilization: the horsetail hair after airing is put into and carries out soaking disinfection, then airing in alcohol disinfection solution;
Second operation work, cloth shell color treatments is that white plain cloth is put into konjaku sauce dyestuff immersion treatment, it comprises the following steps:
1) produce dyestuff: first konjaku is cleaned up, be polished into sauce, filter, remove slag and get sauce, then the big fire of konjaku sauce decocted and boil until konjaku sauce boils, can make konjaku sauce dyestuff;
2) dyeing, beat cloth shell: make the konjaku sauce dyestuff that boils naturally cooling, when konjaku sauce dyestuff is cooled to 28-32 and spends, white plain cloth is put into konjaku sauce dyestuff to be soaked, and constantly stir and make it evenly be wrapped on cloth, being dipped to white plain cloth completely after konjaku sauce dyeing is taken out cloth, is then dried and obtained cloth shell;
Three process, design be needs are embroidered to thorn Patten drawing on base fabric, it comprises the following steps:
1) make style figure: the cloth shell that konjaku sauce dyeing is crossed is cut into the style figure that needs to embroider thorn;
2) design: first black cloth is attached on the cloth shell that shears style figure and makes base fabric, the Patten drawing of then with paintbrush, needs being embroidered to thorn is on base fabric;
The 4th procedure, embroidering thorn is utilize embroidery pin and embroider line horsetail hair is embroidered to thorn on embroidery thorn region according to pattern, it comprises the following steps:
1) strand horse hair line: four horse tail hairs are twisted into one horse hair line with a rhizoid line;
2) embroider thorn pattern: first take out a silk thread matching with pattern color and penetrate tambour needle, then horse hair line is coiled on base fabric according to the decorative pattern of layout, with silk thread, horse hair line is embroidered among silk thread and bottom, embroidering some horse hair lines of thorn covers a bit, change dish becomes embroidery like this, until silk thread all covers whole strand horse hair line, like this according to the decorative pattern of layout by being embroidered on base fabric of horse hair line one one, embroider out product.
2. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in described first operation the 1st) during step retort sterilization, the time of horsetail hair boiling is 2-3 hour.
3. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in described first operation the 2nd) step thimerosal can be the wine of high concentration, the number of degrees are wine more than 58 degree.
4. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in described second operation work the 1st) step konjaku sauce time of boiling is 5-10 minute.
5. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in described second operation work the 2nd) step white plain cloth time of soaking in konjaku sauce is 20-40 minute.
6. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in described three process the 2nd) step, can use the bamboo let that is stained with wax juice to draw a design as paintbrush, wherein wax juice is dissolved by 1:2 and is modulated and form by butter and wax.
7. the embroidering method that Zhuang horse hair according to claim 1 is embroidered, is characterized in that: in the 4th described operation the 1st) and the 2nd) the step color that adopts silk thread stings according to the required color of the layout embroidery of arrange in pairs or groups.
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104032500A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 广西融水银鼠科技开发有限公司 | Method for embroidering on bamboo paper material |
| CN104032501A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 广西融水银鼠科技开发有限公司 | Method for embroidering on wooden paper material |
| CN104594070A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-05-06 | 南丹绣玉工艺品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of paste for painting on cloth |
| CN105167337A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-23 | 云南优牧康健生物科技有限公司 | Method for making horsetail clothe fasteners |
| CN106012363A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Horsetail-based embroidery product and embroidery method thereof |
| CN106637906A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Preparation method for horsetail embroidery thread |
| CN108078273A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 孙旭锋 | A kind of horse tail hair sping mattress |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104032500A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 广西融水银鼠科技开发有限公司 | Method for embroidering on bamboo paper material |
| CN104032501A (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2014-09-10 | 广西融水银鼠科技开发有限公司 | Method for embroidering on wooden paper material |
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| CN104032501B (en) * | 2014-06-29 | 2016-03-02 | 广西融水银鼠科技开发有限公司 | The method that wooden paper wood is embroidered |
| CN104594070A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-05-06 | 南丹绣玉工艺品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of paste for painting on cloth |
| CN105167337A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-23 | 云南优牧康健生物科技有限公司 | Method for making horsetail clothe fasteners |
| CN106012363A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Horsetail-based embroidery product and embroidery method thereof |
| CN106637906A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-10 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Preparation method for horsetail embroidery thread |
| CN108078273A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-29 | 孙旭锋 | A kind of horse tail hair sping mattress |
| CN108078273B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2024-04-02 | 孙旭锋 | Horsetail Mao Danhuang mattress |
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