CN107083694A - A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye - Google Patents
A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye Download PDFInfo
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- CN107083694A CN107083694A CN201710379122.XA CN201710379122A CN107083694A CN 107083694 A CN107083694 A CN 107083694A CN 201710379122 A CN201710379122 A CN 201710379122A CN 107083694 A CN107083694 A CN 107083694A
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- wax
- petal
- dye
- batik
- indigo
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
- D06P1/228—Indigo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
- D06P3/6025—Natural or regenerated cellulose using vat or sulfur dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/12—Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing ; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P7/00—Dyeing or printing processes combined with mechanical treatment
- D06P7/005—Dyeing combined with texturising or drawing treatments
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indigo printing fabric batik and the method for opening up dye is struck, comprised the following steps：Bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment → needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation → go rhizome, leaf, petal → leaves of plants, the petal of wax → drying → herborization be fitted on cloth cover → wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron → finished product, test package.The main final use according to indigo printing fabric of the invention, designs the patterns such as different size of circle, rhombus, square, carries out waxing resist printing, wax exposure cracking in conventional batik, moreover, the present invention will prevent wax exposure cracking, make the pattern of resist printing completely white, after batik terminates, on white pattern, with natural leaves of plants or flower, the method opened up using striking, blessing without chemical agent, less extracted with time-consuming infusion, directly by the leaf or flower of plant, true to nature is presented on white pattern.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile industry fabric field, and in particular to a kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye.
Background technology
Batik, is the ancient ethnic group's folk tradition textile printing and dyeing handicraft of China, Gu claim wax, with twist figured silk fabrics (tie dyeing),
Figured silk fabrics (hollow out stamp) and the referred to as big stamp skill of Ancient Times in China three are pressed from both sides, is the flower for one plant of national arts that China is rich in characteristic, skill
Term speech is simple, innocent, rough and strong, with strong national in color.The nationalitys such as Guizhou, Yunnan Miao ethnic group, the Bouyei are good at
Batik.Batik is to dip in dewaxing with wax spatula and paint after Hua Yubu to contaminate with indigo, both contaminates wax, and cloth cover takes on blue bottom and spent in vain or in vain
The multiple patterns of bottom indigo plant flower, meanwhile, in dip-dye, as the wax exposure cracking of resist agent, make cloth cover that special " ice line " is presented,
Outstanding tool glamour.Because batik pattern is abundant, tone is plain, unique style, for making dress and personal adornment and various life utilities,
Seem simple generous, pure and fresh pleasing, rich in national characters.
It is exactly one mallet, mono- Teeth stones, to add easily available flowers and plants to strike and open up dye, it is possible to complete a part original shape original
The works of color, blessing completely without chemical agent, are less extracted, from plate mat to clothing, from boudoir to window with time-consuming infusion
Curtain, flowers and plants just so leisurely and carefree, posture it is graceful enter into life.Strike and open up dye and overcome Conventional decal design, plate-making etc.
Cumbersome process, it is not necessary to layout and plate-making, carries out stamp.Overcome the process, no that traditional vegetation print extracts vegetable colour
Need to extract dyestuff, dyestuff and pattern come from the Nature.Any chemical substance is not required to, the natural faint scent of plant and each plantation is carried
The healthcare function taste of thing itself, recovers one's original simplicity.
Based on These characteristics, the present invention is by batik and strikes to open up to contaminate and is perfectly combined together.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike and open up dye
Method.
Technical scheme：A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and the method for opening up dye is struck, comprised the following steps：Bleached pure cotton is slightly put down
Cloth pre-treatment → needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation → go wax → drying → herborization rhizome,
Leaf, petal → leaves of plants, petal be fitted on cloth cover → and wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron →
Finished product, test package；Wherein：
(1) bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment：Pasty state is pinched into the taro being cooked and is applied to reverse of the cloth, after drying
Polished, polished with ox horn, slabstone is that natural mill presses platform；
(2) needle drawing：The style cut according to paper determines big profile, then draws the pattern wheel such as circle, rhombus, square
It is wide；
(3) molten wax, point wax：Calico is put down and is posted on plank or desktop, beeswax is placed in ceramic bowl or metal can, is heated
Melt wax to 100 DEG C, wax is dipped in steel knife, and the picture knife of steel is easy to insulation；
(4) cool down：The fabric normal temperature finished is cooled down 10-20 minutes, makes paraffin；
(5) indigo dyeing, fixation：With the method for dip-dye, the wax disk(-sc) finished is placed in indigo dye vat, when wax disk(-sc) puts dye into
When cylinder is contaminated, some " sealing with wax " damage and crack because of folding then just produce natural crackle, commonly referred to as " ice line ", sometimes also root
According to needing to make " ice line ", this " ice line " often enriches batik pattern more level, with nature subtle flavors, and
Can not occur ice line in the present invention during batik, then certain keep completely of being sealed with wax when dyeing, it is impossible to occur folding and damage and crack；
Dyeing is as follows：Bipseudoindoxyl dye consumption be 4-5% (OWF), the indigo material first in 40-50 DEG C of hot water,
Then heat to 85-90 DEG C or so and add sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrosulfite, 3min is kept at 90 DEG C, be prepared into leuco compound, put into wax
Contaminate after fabric, room temperature enters dye, 35-40 DEG C of insulation 3-5min is warming up to 2-3 DEG C/min, then 1.5-2 DEG C/min is warming up to 98-
100 DEG C, continue to dye 20-30min, then 40 DEG C are cooled to 3 DEG C/min, take out cloth specimen, elution, abundant ventilative oxidation 5min；
Then soap, soap boiling liquid prescription is：Carbon Dioxide receives 2-3g/L, standard soap flakes 5-6g/L, 60-70 DEG C of temperature, time 20-
30min；
(6) wax is removed：By rinsing, then boiled with clear water, cook off wax, will showed after rinsing, on cloth blue white
Clearly demarcated decorative pattern comes；
(7) dry；
(8) rhizome of herborization, leaf, petal；
(9) leaves of plants, petal are fitted on cloth cover：The plant roots and stems collected, leaf, petal are fitted in white on fabric
At colored pattern；
(10) wooden mallet beats：Plant roots and stems, leaf, petal 15-20 minutes are beaten with mallet；
(11) defoliation, petal etc.：Remove plant roots and stems, leaf, petal；
(12) hot water wash：Fabric is washed 10-15 minutes in 40-50 DEG C of warm water；
(13) dry, press：70--80 DEG C of temperature, 15-20 minutes, is pressed smooth；
(14) finished product, test package.
It is used as optimization：The steel knife is constituted with two panels or many plate shape identical scale coppers, and one end is tied on wooden handle, knife
Mouth is crack and middle slightly empty, to be easy to dip in storage beeswax.
It is used as optimization：The need for according to various lines of painting, there is the steel knife of different size：Semicircle, triangle, axe
Shape etc.；The pattern profile drawn according to cloth cover, just can draw various beautiful waxing patterns with handy.
Beneficial effect：The main final use according to indigo printing fabric of the invention, designs different size of circle, rhombus, side
The patterns such as block, carry out waxing resist printing, wax exposure cracking in conventional batik, and the present invention will prevent wax exposure cracking, make resist printing
Pattern is completely white, after batik terminates, on white pattern, with natural leaves of plants or flower, using the method opened up is struck, without changing
Learn the blessing of medicament, less extracted with time-consuming infusion, directly by the leaf or flower of plant, true to nature is presented on white pattern.
Present invention mainly solves the technical problem that batik is not required to ice line, the combination of dye both approaches is opened up in batik and striking,
It is both ancient art, is young art, modern art, its terse moulding of summary, simple bright and clear color, exaggeration again
The decoration line of deformation is auspicious, the need for having adapted to the modern life, is adapted to modern esthetic requirement.
The present invention is the innovative product of indigo printing fabric batik, is the another innovative technology in green dyeing-finishing, and product is honest certainly
So, recover one's original simplicity, remain the healthcare function and natural faint scent of various plants.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, so that the technology of this area
Personnel can be better understood from advantages and features of the invention, so as to make apparent boundary to protection scope of the present invention
It is fixed.Embodiment described in the invention is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, based on the present invention
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of indigo printing fabric batik+strike the method for opening up dye, comprises the following steps：Bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment →
The rhizome, leaf, petal → plant of wax → drying → herborization are removed in needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation →
Thing leaf, petal be fitted on cloth cover → and wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron → finished product, examine bag
Dress；Wherein：
(1) bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment：Pasty state is pinched into the taro being cooked and is applied to reverse of the cloth, after drying
Polished, polished with ox horn, slabstone is that natural mill presses platform；
(2) needle drawing：The style cut according to paper determines big profile, then draws the pattern wheel such as circle, rhombus, square
It is wide；
(3) molten wax, point wax：Calico is put down and is posted on plank or desktop, beeswax is placed in ceramic bowl or metal can, is heated
Melt wax to 100 DEG C, wax is dipped in steel knife, and the picture knife of steel is easy to insulation；The steel knife is to use two panels or many plate shape phases
Same scale copper composition, one end is tied on wooden handle, and the edge of a knife is crack and middle slightly empty, to be easy to dip in storage beeswax.It is various according to painting
The need for lines, there is the steel knife of different size：Semicircle, triangle, axe shape etc.；The pattern wheel drawn according to cloth cover
Exterior feature, just can draw various beautiful waxing patterns with handy；
(4) cool down：The fabric normal temperature finished is cooled down 10 minutes, makes paraffin；
(5) indigo dyeing, fixation：With the method for dip-dye, the wax disk(-sc) finished is placed in indigo dye vat, when wax disk(-sc) puts dye into
When cylinder is contaminated, some " sealing with wax " damage and crack because of folding then just produce natural crackle, commonly referred to as " ice line ", sometimes also root
According to needing to make " ice line ", this " ice line " often enriches batik pattern more level, with nature subtle flavors, and
Can not occur ice line in the present invention during batik, then certain keep completely of being sealed with wax when dyeing, it is impossible to occur folding and damage and crack；
Dyeing is as follows：Bipseudoindoxyl dye consumption is 4% (OWF), indigo material, Ran Housheng first in 40 DEG C of hot water
Temperature keeps 3min to 85 DEG C of addition sodium hydroxides, sodium hydrosulfites at 90 DEG C, is prepared into after leuco compound, input batik fabric, room temperature
Enter dye, 35-40 DEG C of insulation 3min is warming up to 2 DEG C/min, then 1.5 DEG C/min is warming up to 98 DEG C, continuation dyeing 20min, then with
3 DEG C/min is cooled to 40 DEG C, takes out cloth specimen, elution, abundant ventilative oxidation 5min；Then soap, soap boiling liquid prescription is：Anhydrous carbon
Acid receives 2g/L, standard soap flakes 5g/L, temperature 60 C, time 20min；
(6) wax is removed：By rinsing, then boiled with clear water, cook off wax, will showed after rinsing, on cloth blue white
Clearly demarcated decorative pattern comes；
(7) dry；
(8) rhizome of herborization, leaf, petal；
(9) leaves of plants, petal are fitted on cloth cover：The plant roots and stems collected, leaf, petal are fitted in white on fabric
At colored pattern；
(10) wooden mallet beats：Plant roots and stems, leaf, petal 15 minutes are beaten with mallet；
(11) defoliation, petal etc.：Remove plant roots and stems, leaf, petal；
(12) hot water wash：Fabric is washed 10 minutes in 40 DEG C of warm water；
(13) dry, press：Temperature 70 C, 15 minutes, is pressed smooth；
(14) finished product, test package.
Specific embodiment 2
A kind of indigo printing fabric batik+strike the method for opening up dye, comprises the following steps：Bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment →
The rhizome, leaf, petal → plant of wax → drying → herborization are removed in needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation →
Thing leaf, petal be fitted on cloth cover → and wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron → finished product, examine bag
Dress；Wherein：
(1) bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment：Pasty state is pinched into the taro being cooked and is applied to reverse of the cloth, after drying
Polished, polished with ox horn, slabstone is that natural mill presses platform；
(2) needle drawing：The style cut according to paper determines big profile, then draws the pattern wheel such as circle, rhombus, square
It is wide；
(3) molten wax, point wax：Calico is put down and is posted on plank or desktop, beeswax is placed in ceramic bowl or metal can, is heated
Melt wax to 100 DEG C, wax is dipped in steel knife, and the picture knife of steel is easy to insulation；The steel knife is to use two panels or many plate shape phases
Same scale copper composition, one end is tied on wooden handle, and the edge of a knife is crack and middle slightly empty, to be easy to dip in storage beeswax.It is various according to painting
The need for lines, there is the steel knife of different size：Semicircle, triangle, axe shape etc.；The pattern wheel drawn according to cloth cover
Exterior feature, just can draw various beautiful waxing patterns with handy；
(4) cool down：The fabric normal temperature finished is cooled down 20 minutes, makes paraffin；
(5) indigo dyeing, fixation：With the method for dip-dye, the wax disk(-sc) finished is placed in indigo dye vat, when wax disk(-sc) puts dye into
When cylinder is contaminated, some " sealing with wax " damage and crack because of folding then just produce natural crackle, commonly referred to as " ice line ", sometimes also root
According to needing to make " ice line ", this " ice line " often enriches batik pattern more level, with nature subtle flavors, and
Can not occur ice line in the present invention during batik, then certain keep completely of being sealed with wax when dyeing, it is impossible to occur folding and damage and crack；
Dyeing is as follows：Bipseudoindoxyl dye consumption is 5% (OWF), indigo material, Ran Housheng first in 50 DEG C of hot water
Temperature keeps 3min to 90 DEG C of addition sodium hydroxides, sodium hydrosulfites at 90 DEG C, is prepared into after leuco compound, input batik fabric, room temperature
Enter dye, 40 DEG C of insulation 5min be warming up to 3 DEG C/min, then 2 DEG C/min is warming up to 100 DEG C, continue to dye 30min, then with 3 DEG C/
Min is cooled to 40 DEG C, takes out cloth specimen, elution, abundant ventilative oxidation 5min；Then soap, soap boiling liquid prescription is：Carbon Dioxide is received
3g/L, standard soap flakes 6g/L, temperature 70 C, time 30min；
(6) wax is removed：By rinsing, then boiled with clear water, cook off wax, will showed after rinsing, on cloth blue white
Clearly demarcated decorative pattern comes；
(7) dry；
(8) rhizome of herborization, leaf, petal；
(9) leaves of plants, petal are fitted on cloth cover：The plant roots and stems collected, leaf, petal are fitted in white on fabric
At colored pattern；
(10) wooden mallet beats：Plant roots and stems, leaf, petal 20 minutes are beaten with mallet；
(11) defoliation, petal etc.：Remove plant roots and stems, leaf, petal；
(12) hot water wash：Fabric is washed 15 minutes in 50 DEG C of warm water；
(13) dry, press：80 DEG C of temperature, 20 minutes, is pressed smooth；
(14) finished product, test package.
Specific embodiment 3
A kind of indigo printing fabric batik+strike the method for opening up dye, comprises the following steps：Bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment →
The rhizome, leaf, petal → plant of wax → drying → herborization are removed in needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation →
Thing leaf, petal be fitted on cloth cover → and wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron → finished product, examine bag
Dress；Wherein：
(1) bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment：Pasty state is pinched into the taro being cooked and is applied to reverse of the cloth, after drying
Polished, polished with ox horn, slabstone is that natural mill presses platform；
(2) needle drawing：The style cut according to paper determines big profile, then draws the pattern wheel such as circle, rhombus, square
It is wide；
(3) molten wax, point wax：Calico is put down and is posted on plank or desktop, beeswax is placed in ceramic bowl or metal can, is heated
Melt wax to 100 DEG C, wax is dipped in steel knife, and the picture knife of steel is easy to insulation；The steel knife is to use two panels or many plate shape phases
Same scale copper composition, one end is tied on wooden handle, and the edge of a knife is crack and middle slightly empty, to be easy to dip in storage beeswax.It is various according to painting
The need for lines, there is the steel knife of different size：Semicircle, triangle, axe shape etc.；The pattern wheel drawn according to cloth cover
Exterior feature, just can draw various beautiful waxing patterns with handy；
(4) cool down：The fabric normal temperature finished is cooled down 16 minutes, makes paraffin；
(5) indigo dyeing, fixation：With the method for dip-dye, the wax disk(-sc) finished is placed in indigo dye vat, when wax disk(-sc) puts dye into
When cylinder is contaminated, some " sealing with wax " damage and crack because of folding then just produce natural crackle, commonly referred to as " ice line ", sometimes also root
According to needing to make " ice line ", this " ice line " often enriches batik pattern more level, with nature subtle flavors, and
Can not occur ice line in the present invention during batik, then certain keep completely of being sealed with wax when dyeing, it is impossible to occur folding and damage and crack；
Dyeing is as follows：Bipseudoindoxyl dye consumption be 4.5% (OWF), the indigo material first in 47 DEG C of hot water, then
It is warming up to 88 DEG C and adds sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrosulfite, 3min is kept at 90 DEG C, is prepared into after leuco compound, input batik fabric, room
Temperature enters dye, and 39 DEG C of insulation 4min are warming up to 2.5 DEG C/min, then 1.8 DEG C/min is warming up to 99 DEG C, continue to dye 23min, then
40 DEG C are cooled to 3 DEG C/min, cloth specimen, elution, abundant ventilative oxidation 5min is taken out；Then soap, soap boiling liquid prescription is：It is anhydrous
Sodium carbonate 2.6g/L, standard soap flakes 5.5g/L, 67 DEG C of temperature, time 28min；
(6) wax is removed：By rinsing, then boiled with clear water, cook off wax, will showed after rinsing, on cloth blue white
Clearly demarcated decorative pattern comes；
(7) dry；
(8) rhizome of herborization, leaf, petal；
(9) leaves of plants, petal are fitted on cloth cover：The plant roots and stems collected, leaf, petal are fitted in white on fabric
At colored pattern；
(10) wooden mallet beats：Plant roots and stems, leaf, petal 17 minutes are beaten with mallet；
(11) defoliation, petal etc.：Remove plant roots and stems, leaf, petal；
(12) hot water wash：Fabric is washed 13 minutes in 44 DEG C of warm water；
(13) dry, press：77 DEG C of temperature, 18 minutes, is pressed smooth；
(14) finished product, test package.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：Bleached pure cotton is slightly put down
Cloth pre-treatment → needle drawing → molten wax, point wax → cooling → indigo dyeing, fixation → go wax → drying → herborization rhizome,
Leaf, petal → leaves of plants, petal be fitted on cloth cover → and wooden mallet beats → defoliation, petal etc. → hot water wash → drying, flatiron →
Finished product, test package；Wherein：
(1) bleached pure cotton coarse sheeting pre-treatment：Pasty state is pinched into the taro being cooked and is applied to reverse of the cloth, and ox is used after drying
Angle polishes, polished, and slabstone is that natural mill presses platform；
(2) needle drawing：The style cut according to paper determines big profile, then draws the pattern profile such as circle, rhombus, square；
(3) molten wax, point wax：Calico is put down and is posted on plank or desktop, beeswax is placed in ceramic bowl or metal can, is heated to
100 DEG C melt wax, and wax is dipped in steel knife, and the picture knife of steel is easy to insulation；
(4) cool down：The fabric normal temperature finished is cooled down 10-20 minutes, makes paraffin；
(5) indigo dyeing, fixation：With the method for dip-dye, the wax disk(-sc) finished is placed in indigo dye vat, when wax disk(-sc) puts dye vat leaching into
During dye, some " sealing with wax " damage and crack because of folding then just produce natural crackle, commonly referred to as " ice line ", sometimes also according to need
Make " ice line ", this " ice line " often enriches batik pattern more level, with nature subtle flavors, and this hair
Can not occur ice line during bright middle batik, then certain keep completely of being sealed with wax when dyeing, it is impossible to occur folding and damage and crack；
Dyeing is as follows：Bipseudoindoxyl dye consumption be 4-5% (OWF), the indigo material first in 40-50 DEG C of hot water, then
It is warming up to 85-90 DEG C or so and adds sodium hydroxide, sodium hydrosulfite, 3min is kept at 90 DEG C, be prepared into leuco compound, puts into batik face
After material, room temperature enters dye, and 35-40 DEG C of insulation 3-5min is warming up to 2-3 DEG C/min, then 1.5-2 DEG C/min is warming up to 98-100
DEG C, continue to dye 20-30min, then 40 DEG C are cooled to 3 DEG C/min, take out cloth specimen, elution, abundant ventilative oxidation 5min；So
After soap, soap boiling liquid prescription is：Carbon Dioxide receives 2-3g/L, standard soap flakes 5-6g/L, 60-70 DEG C of temperature, time 20-30min；
(6) wax is removed：By rinsing, then boiled with clear water, cook off wax, will showed after rinsing, on cloth blue white clearly demarcated
Decorative pattern come；
(7) dry；
(8) rhizome of herborization, leaf, petal；
(9) leaves of plants, petal are fitted on cloth cover：The plant roots and stems collected, leaf, petal are fitted in the white print on fabric
At case；
(10) wooden mallet beats：Plant roots and stems, leaf, petal 15-20 minutes are beaten with mallet；
(11) defoliation, petal etc.：Remove plant roots and stems, leaf, petal；
(12) hot water wash：Fabric is washed 10-15 minutes in 40-50 DEG C of warm water；
(13) dry, press：70--80 DEG C of temperature, 15-20 minutes, is pressed smooth；
(14) finished product, test package.
2. indigo printing fabric batik according to claim 1 and strike the method for opening up dye, it is characterised in that：The steel knife is to use two
Piece or many plate shape identical scale coppers composition, one end are tied on wooden handle, and the edge of a knife is crack and middle slightly empty, and honeybee is stored to be easy to dip in
Wax.
3. indigo printing fabric batik according to claim 2 and strike the method for opening up dye, it is characterised in that：According to various lines of painting
The need for bar, there is the steel knife of different size：Semicircle, triangle, axe shape etc.；The pattern wheel drawn according to cloth cover
Exterior feature, just can draw various waxing patterns.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379122.XA CN107083694A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710379122.XA CN107083694A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye |
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| CN107083694A true CN107083694A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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| CN201710379122.XA Pending CN107083694A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of indigo printing fabric batik and strike the method for opening up dye |
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| CN (1) | CN107083694A (en) |
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| CN109252392A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-22 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Dyed fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110565407A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州省麻江河坝民族工艺品有限公司 | method for manufacturing Miao blood cloth |
| CN111719266A (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2020-09-29 | 广东白云学院 | Surface-mounted efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN113047070A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Semi-automatic rubbing and dyeing device |
| CN113737551A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-03 | 洋珊珊 | Stepped dyeing type wax printing manufacturing method |
| CN111719266B (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2024-04-26 | 广东白云学院 | Patch type efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109252392A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-22 | 珠海建轩服装有限公司 | Dyed fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110565407A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州省麻江河坝民族工艺品有限公司 | method for manufacturing Miao blood cloth |
| CN111719266A (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2020-09-29 | 广东白云学院 | Surface-mounted efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN111719266B (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2024-04-26 | 广东白云学院 | Patch type efficient wax printing structure and process method thereof |
| CN113026397A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-25 | 山东华晨彩装科技有限公司 | Low-temperature wax-carrying vegetable dye dyeing method |
| CN113047070A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-29 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Semi-automatic rubbing and dyeing device |
| CN113737551A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-03 | 洋珊珊 | Stepped dyeing type wax printing manufacturing method |
| CN113737551B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-12-12 | 洋珊珊 | Stepped dyeing type wax printing manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20170822 |