CN116131745A - New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and method thereof - Google Patents
New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116131745A CN116131745A CN202211683777.3A CN202211683777A CN116131745A CN 116131745 A CN116131745 A CN 116131745A CN 202211683777 A CN202211683777 A CN 202211683777A CN 116131745 A CN116131745 A CN 116131745A
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- photovoltaic panel
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- maintenance device
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and a method thereof, wherein the new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device comprises a supporting seat, a bottom plate is arranged above the supporting seat, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged above the bottom plate, a wiping component for wiping the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels from top to bottom is arranged on one side of each photovoltaic panel, each wiping component comprises a scraping plate positioned on one side of each photovoltaic panel, a scraping strip I which is mutually contacted with each photovoltaic panel is arranged on one side of each scraping plate, the length of each scraping strip I is equal to that of a single photovoltaic panel, a connecting shaft I is arranged inside each scraping plate, a connecting block is arranged outside each connecting shaft I, a side plate for sliding the connecting block is arranged at the bottom of each connecting block, and the new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and the method thereof can automatically realize the wiping process through mechanical transmission without manually climbing to the surfaces of the photovoltaic panels.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel maintenance, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance method.
Background
The photovoltaic panel assembly is a power generation device which generates direct current when exposed to sunlight, and consists of a thin solid photovoltaic cell which is almost entirely made of semiconductor materials, and can be operated for a long time without any loss due to no movable parts. The simple photovoltaic cell can provide energy for the watch and the computer, and the more complex photovoltaic system can provide illumination for houses and power for a power grid. The photovoltaic panel assemblies can be made in different shapes and the assemblies can be connected to generate more electricity. Both the ceiling and the building surface use photovoltaic panel assemblies, even as part of windows, skylights or screening devices, commonly referred to as photovoltaic systems attached to the building.
For a region with drought and sand, if a new energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on the roof of the region to provide electricity for families, more dust is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel positioned on the roof under long-term wind and sand erosion, and on one hand, the accumulated dust can block sunlight to a certain extent, so that the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced; on the other hand, if dust distribution area on the photovoltaic board is uneven, the local cleaner area on the photovoltaic board provides high-strength power generation, and then the hot spot phenomenon of the photovoltaic board occurs, and the service life of the photovoltaic board is shortened, therefore, maintenance personnel are usually required to regularly wipe and maintain the surface of the photovoltaic board, the current common wiping mode is that workers directly climb to the surface of the photovoltaic board with a certain inclination angle with the ground layer, and the tools such as rags are utilized from top to bottom to wipe, the maintenance mode is required to be provided with safety belts between the waists of the workers, the safety belts are connected with a bracket in the middle of the photovoltaic board, the safety belts are downwards wiped along the surface of the photovoltaic board, when the wiping area is larger, the buckles are required to be released, and then other brackets are buckled, so that no protective measures are required by the workers in the process, and the risk of maintenance work is improved. Therefore, we propose a new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and a method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance device and a new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance method, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board operation maintenance device and method thereof, includes the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat is equipped with the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with polylith photovoltaic board, one side of photovoltaic board is equipped with the wiper assembly that cleans its surface top-down, the wiper assembly is including the scraper blade that is located photovoltaic board one side, one side of scraper blade is equipped with the first scraping strip that contacts each other with photovoltaic board, the length of scraping strip equals with the length of monolithic photovoltaic board, the inside of scraper blade is equipped with connecting axle one, the outside of connecting axle one is equipped with the connecting block, the bottom of connecting block is equipped with the curb plate that supplies its gliding.
Preferably, the inside of curb plate is equipped with the gliding actuating assembly of drive connecting block, actuating assembly is including being located the inside fixed axle of connecting block, the outside of fixed axle is equipped with the gyro wheel, the inside of curb plate is equipped with the gliding spout of supply gyro wheel, one side of connecting block is equipped with the slider one that withstands it, the inclined plane region of slider one contacts with the inner wall of connecting block each other, the outside of slider one is equipped with barrel one, the inside of barrel one is equipped with the spring three, the bottom of barrel one is equipped with the drive belt, the inside of drive belt is equipped with roller one, the inside of drive belt still is equipped with roller two, the inside of roller one is equipped with connecting axle two, the inside of roller two is equipped with connecting axle three, the outside of connecting axle two is equipped with fixed block one, the outside of connecting axle three is equipped with the fixed block two, the one end of connecting axle two is equipped with the motor, the bottom of motor is equipped with the connecting seat that supports it.
Preferably, one side of photovoltaic board is equipped with the box body, one side of box body is equipped with rather than the water storage box of switch-on each other, the surface of water storage box is equipped with the water inlet that supplies rivers to get into, the bottom of water storage box is equipped with the base that supports it, the inside equidistance of box body is equipped with the through-hole that a plurality of confession rivers passed through, the length of box body equals with the whole length of photovoltaic board.
Preferably, the inside of scraper blade is equipped with a plurality of scraping blocks one, the scraping blocks are all located the inside of scraper blade one, the one end of scraping the block all is equipped with spring one, scrape the block one in vertical direction with the gap alignment between the monolithic photovoltaic board, spring one's elasticity is under normal condition, with scraping the bottom bullet of block one to the mutual contact with photovoltaic board gap surface.
Preferably, a drying strip is arranged in the scraper, a scraping strip II is arranged on one side of the drying strip, the length of the scraping strip II is equal to that of the scraping strip I, a plurality of scraping blocks II are arranged in the drying strip, and springs II are arranged at one ends of the scraping blocks II.
Preferably, the outside of connecting axle one is equipped with the stopper, the stopper passes through the notch and freely slides in connecting axle one top, the stopper includes that a plurality of tip models are the protruding portion of cambered surface, the inside of connecting block is equipped with the spacing groove that supplies stopper male.
Preferably, one side of the driving belt is provided with a cylinder II, the inside of the cylinder II is provided with a slide block II, one end of the slide block II is provided with a spring IV, when the driving belt rotates, the inclined surface area of the slide block II and the bottom of the connecting block mutually resist, and one side of the bottom plate is provided with a baffle for resisting the scraping plate.
Preferably, a bending plate is arranged on one side of the connecting block, one end of the bending plate is shaped like an inclined plane, and the bending plate is positioned on one side of the roller and shields the roller.
Preferably, a collecting groove for collecting dust between gaps of the photovoltaic plates is arranged on one side of the baffle plate.
The application method of the new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: injecting an aqueous solution mixed with a cleaning agent into the water storage box from the water inlet;
s2: starting a motor to drive a driving belt above the first roller and the second roller to drive;
s3: the sliding blocks on the surface of the transmission belt resist the inner walls of the connecting blocks, and push the connecting blocks and the scraping plates to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel;
s4: after the scraping plate is blocked with the baffle plate, the first sliding block is retracted into the first cylinder, one end of the second sliding block is blocked with the bottom of the connecting block, and the connecting block is driven to wipe the photovoltaic panel from bottom to top for the second time
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, when dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is required to be wiped and cleaned, a worker can start the motor to drive the second connecting shaft to rotate, and then the second connecting shaft can drive the first rolling shaft to rotate, and then the first rolling shaft can drive the driving belt and the second rolling shaft to rotate, at the moment, the first sliding block positioned above the driving belt can resist the scraping plate, and then a plurality of scraping strips on one side of the scraping plate can be pushed to move and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel from top to bottom, and as the scraping strips have elasticity, the scraping strips can contact the surface of the photovoltaic panel again after being extruded and deformed when sliding to the frame of each photovoltaic panel, and meanwhile, the length of the scraping strips is equal to that of a single photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel is more favorably cleaned comprehensively; when the first sliding block moves to the baffle plate along with the pushing of the scraper plate by the driving belt, the inclined surface area of the first sliding block slides towards the first cylinder and finally enables the first sliding block and the connecting block to pass through the notch of the connecting block at the same time due to the resisting relation between the scraper plate and the baffle plate, the inclined surface area of the second sliding block positioned on the side surface of the driving belt can mutually resist the bottom of the connecting block along with the driving effect of the driving belt, the scraper plate can be pushed to wipe the photovoltaic plate from bottom to top for the second time until the scraper plate is pushed by the second sliding block to mutually resist the box body, the second sliding block slides towards the inside of the second cylinder and finally slides from the lower part of the scraper plate under the resisting effect of the scraper plate, meanwhile the first sliding block can mutually resist the inner wall of the scraper plate again under the driving of the driving belt and repeatedly wipe the surface of the photovoltaic plate again, the whole wiping process is automatically realized through mechanical driving, the whole wiping process is not required to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic plate manually, and the surface of the photovoltaic plate can be cleaned more effectively while the danger of manual operation is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angular structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of area B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of area C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of area D of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of area E of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure of area F in FIG. 11 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure of the G area in fig. 13 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a supporting seat; 2-a bottom plate; 3-photovoltaic panel; 4-a wiper assembly; 41-scraping plate; 42-scraping first; 43-connecting shaft I; 44-connecting blocks; 45-side plates; a 5-drive assembly; 51-a fixed shaft; 52-rolling wheels; 53-sliding grooves; 54-first slide block; 55-a first cylinder; 56-spring three; 57-driving belt; 58-roller I; 59-a second roller; 510-connecting a second shaft; 511-connecting shaft three; 512-fixed block one; 513-fixed block II; 514-an electric motor; 515-a connection base; 6, a box body; 7-a water storage box; 8-a water inlet; 9-a base; 10-through holes; 11-scraping a first block; 12-spring one; 13-drying strips; 14-scraping a second strip; 15-scraping a second block; 16-spring II; 17-limiting blocks; 171-a protrusion; 18-a limit groove; 19-a second cylinder; 20-a second slide block; 21-spring IV; 22-baffle; 23-bending plate; 24-a collection tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, the present invention provides a technical solution: the technical scheme solves the problems in the prior art, and the technical scheme is correspondingly improved according to the problems, and comprises a supporting seat 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a roof surface, a bottom plate 2 is arranged above the supporting seat 1, one side of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 3 are arranged above the bottom plate 2 and are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, a wiping component 4 for wiping the surface of the photovoltaic panels 3 from top to bottom is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panels 3, the wiping component 4 comprises a scraping plate 41 positioned on one side of the photovoltaic panels 3, one side of the scraping plate 41 is provided with a plurality of scraping strips 42 which are mutually contacted with the photovoltaic panels 3, the scraping strips 42 have elasticity, the length of the scraping strips 42 is equal to that of the single photovoltaic panels 3, a connecting shaft one 43 is arranged inside the scraping plate 41, the connecting shaft one 43 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 41, the outside of the first connecting shaft 43 is provided with a connecting block 44, the first connecting shaft 43 is rotationally connected with the connecting block 44, the bottom of the connecting block 44 is provided with a side plate 45 for sliding, the bottom of the side plate 45 is fixedly connected with a roof, the inside of the side plate 45 is provided with a driving component 5 for driving the connecting block 44 to slide, the driving component 5 comprises a fixed shaft 51 positioned in the connecting block 44, both ends of the fixed shaft 51 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 44, the outside of the fixed shaft 51 is provided with a roller 52 and rotationally connected with the roller 52, the inside of the side plate 45 is provided with a chute 53 for the roller 52 to slide, the connecting block 44 is in sliding connection with the side plate 45 through a limiting relationship between the roller 52 and the chute 53, one side of the connecting block 44 is provided with a bending plate 23, the whole shape of the bending plate 23 is Z-shaped, one end of the bending plate 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 44, one end of the bending plate 23 is in a bevel shape and is attached to the inner wall of the chute 53, the bending plate 23 is positioned at one side of the roller 52 and shields the roller 52, during the process that the connecting block 44 drives the roller 52 to slide downwards in the chute 53, the tip part of the bending plate 23 is firstly shoveled and cleaned by the roller 52 to the dust accumulated in the chute 53, so that the roller 52 has a relatively smooth state during the sliding process in the chute 53, further the cleaning and cleaning of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 are facilitated, one side of the connecting block 44 is provided with a first sliding block 54 which resists the roller, the inclined surface area of the first sliding block 54 is contacted with the inner wall of the connecting block 44, the outside of the first sliding block 54 is provided with a first barrel 55, the first sliding block 54 is in sliding connection with the first barrel 55, the inside of the first barrel 55 is provided with a third spring 56, two ends of the third spring 56 are respectively fixedly connected with the first barrel 55 and the first sliding block 54, the bottom of the first barrel 55 is provided with a driving belt 57, one side of the first barrel 55 is fixedly connected with the driving belt 57, the roller I58 is arranged in the driving belt 57, the roller II 59 is also arranged in the driving belt 57, the driving belt 57 can drive the roller I58 and the roller II 59 to drive, the connecting shaft II 510 is arranged in the roller I58 and is fixedly connected with the roller I58, the connecting shaft III 511 is arranged in the roller II 59 and penetrates through the side plate 45 and is rotationally connected with the side plate 45, the connecting shaft III 511 is rotationally connected with the roller II 59, the fixing block I512 is arranged outside the connecting shaft II 510, the bottom of the fixing block I512 is fixedly connected with the roof surface, the fixing block I512 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft II 510, the fixing block II 513 is arranged outside the connecting shaft III 511 and is rotationally connected with the roof surface, the bottom of the fixing block II 513 is fixedly connected with the roof surface, one end of the connecting shaft II 510 is provided with a motor 514, the rotating shaft of the motor 514 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft II 510, the bottom of the motor 514 is provided with a connecting seat 515 for supporting the motor 514, the top of the connecting seat 515 is fixedly connected with the motor 514, the bottom of the connecting seat 515 is fixedly connected with a roof, one side of the driving belt 57 is provided with a cylinder II 19, one side of the cylinder II 19 is fixedly connected with the driving belt 57, a slide block II 20 is arranged in the cylinder II 19, the slide block II 20 is in sliding connection with the cylinder II 19, one end of the slide block II 20 is provided with a spring IV 21, two ends of the spring IV 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the slide block II 20 and the cylinder II 19, when the driving belt 57 rotates, the inclined surface area of the slide block II 20 and the bottom of the connecting block 44 mutually resist, one side of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a baffle 22 for resisting the scraping plate 41, the bottom of the baffle 22 is fixedly connected with the roof, one side of the baffle 22 is provided with a collecting groove 24 for collecting dust between gaps of the photovoltaic plates 3, and the bottom of the collecting groove 24 is fixedly connected with the roof;
when the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is required to be wiped and cleaned, a worker can start the motor 514, so that the motor 514 drives the connecting shaft II 510 to rotate, the connecting shaft II 510 drives the roller I58 to rotate, the roller I58 drives the driving belt 57 and the roller II 59 to rotate, the sliding block I54 above the driving belt can resist the scraping plate 41 at the moment, and then a plurality of scraping strips I42 on one side of the scraping plate 41 can be pushed to move and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 from top to bottom, and as the scraping strips I42 have elasticity, the scraping strips I42 can contact the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 again after being extruded and deformed when sliding to the frame of each photovoltaic panel 3, and meanwhile, the length of the scraping strips I42 is equal to that of a single photovoltaic panel 3, so that the comprehensive cleaning of the photovoltaic panel 3 is facilitated; when the first slider 54 pushes the scraper 41 along with the driving belt 57 to move to the baffle 22, due to the resisting relation between the scraper 41 and the baffle 22, the inclined surface area of the first slider 54 slides towards the inside of the first cylinder 55 in the resisting relation with the inner wall of the connecting block 44, and finally the first slider 54 and the connecting block 44 pass through the notch of the connecting block 44 at the same time, along with the driving effect of the driving belt 57, the inclined surface area of the second slider 20 positioned on the side surface of the driving belt 57 can mutually resist the bottom of the connecting block 44, so that the scraper 41 can be pushed to wipe the photovoltaic panel 3 from bottom to top for the second time, until the scraper 41 is pushed by the second slider 20 to mutually resist the box 6 by the second slider 20, the second slider 20 slides towards the inside of the second cylinder 19 under the scraping plate 41 finally, and at the same time, the first slider 54 can mutually resist the inner wall of the scraper 41 again under the driving belt 57, and the action is repeated, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is wiped again, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is further guaranteed, the whole surface is automatically wiped by the manual cleaning process is also realized, the surface is not required to be cleaned by the manual cleaning process, and the surface is also reduced by the manual cleaning process.
Secondly, a box body 6 is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel 3, a water storage box 7 which is communicated with the box body 6 is arranged on one side of the box body 6, the box body 6 is fixedly connected with the water storage box 7, a water inlet 8 for water supply to enter is formed in the surface of the water storage box 7, a base 9 for supporting the water storage box 7 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage box 7, the top of the base 9 is fixedly connected with the water storage box 7, the bottom of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a roof, a plurality of through holes 10 for water supply to pass through are formed in the box body 6 at equal intervals, the length of the box body 6 is equal to the whole length of the photovoltaic panel 3, a plurality of scraping blocks I11 are arranged in the scraping blocks 41, the scraping blocks are all arranged in the scraping blocks 41, one ends of the scraping blocks are provided with springs I12, two ends of each spring I12 are fixedly connected with the scraping blocks I11 and the scraping blocks 41 respectively, gaps between the scraping blocks I11 and the single photovoltaic panel 3 in the vertical direction are aligned, the elasticity of the springs I12 is in a normal state, the bottom of the first scraping block 11 is sprung to be in contact with the gap surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the end part of the first scraping block 11 is shaped like an arc surface, a drying bar 13 is arranged in the scraping plate 41, the drying bar 13 is fixedly connected with the scraping plate 41 and can be relatively replaced, one side of the drying bar 13 is provided with a second scraping bar 14 and is fixedly connected with the scraping bar, the length of the second scraping bar 14 is equal to that of the first scraping bar 42, a plurality of second scraping blocks 15 are arranged in the drying bar 13, the positions of the second scraping blocks 15 and the first scraping block 11 in the vertical direction are the same, one end of each second scraping block 15 is provided with a second spring 16, two ends of each second spring 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the second scraping block 15 and the drying bar 13, a limiting block 17 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 43 and is freely slid above the connecting shaft 43 through the notch, the limiting block 17 comprises a plurality of protruding parts 171 with arc surface shaped end parts, a limiting groove 18 into which the limiting block 17 is inserted is formed in the connecting block 44;
before the motor 514 is started, a worker can firstly pour an aqueous solution mixed with a cleaning agent into the water storage box 7 through the water inlet 8, the aqueous solution can enter the water storage box 7 into the box body 6 and evenly spread to the bottom of the scraping plate 41 at the through holes 10 at the bottom of the box body 6, so that the scraping strips 42 and the scraping blocks 11 at the bottom of the scraping plate 41 can be soaked, part of water can enter the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 through the bottom of the scraping plate 41, the preliminary dissolving reaction is carried out on dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, when the dust dissolving effect is good, the motor 514 is started again, the scraping strips 42 clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, meanwhile, the scraping blocks 11 positioned in the scraping plate 41 can clean dust accumulated in gaps between the photovoltaic panels 3, so that the dust in the gaps is prevented from blocking, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is further improved, the photovoltaic power generation conversion rate of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved, secondly, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 presents a qualified clean state, a worker can firstly close the motor 514, slide the limiting block 17 out of the limiting groove 18 along the notch at the outer part of the first connecting shaft 43, then rotate the limiting block 17 for 180 degrees, insert the protruding part 171 and the limiting block 17 into the limiting groove 18 again, the drying strip 13 in the scraping plate 41 is turned to a side close to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 in the state, then start the motor 514, the scraping plate 41 drives the scraping strip 42 and the scraping block 15 which are in the dry state on the surface of the drying strip 13 to slide, then dry and wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 and gaps thereof which are wiped before, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 is quickly dried, the amount of new dust absorbed by water above the photovoltaic panel is reduced before the photovoltaic panel is dried, the maintenance effect of the photovoltaic panel 3 is enhanced.
The application method of the new energy photovoltaic panel 3 operation and maintenance device is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: injecting an aqueous solution mixed with a cleaning agent into the water storage box 7 from the water inlet 8;
s2: starting the motor 514, so that the motor 514 drives the driving belt 57 above the first roller 58 and the second roller 59 to drive;
s3: the first sliding block 54 on the surface of the transmission belt 57 resists the inner wall of the connecting block 44 and pushes the connecting block 44 and the scraping plate 41 to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3;
s4: after the scraping plate 41 is blocked by the baffle 22, the first sliding block 54 is retracted into the first barrel 55, one end of the second sliding block 20 is blocked by the bottom of the connecting block 44, and the connecting block 44 is driven to wipe the photovoltaic panel 3 from bottom to top for the second time.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy photovoltaic board operation maintenance device, includes supporting seat (1), the top of supporting seat (1) is equipped with bottom plate (2), the top of bottom plate (2) is equipped with polylith photovoltaic board (3), its characterized in that: one side of photovoltaic board (3) is equipped with and cleans subassembly (4) of wiping of its surface top-down, wipe subassembly (4) including being located scraper blade (41) of photovoltaic board (3) one side, one side of scraper blade (41) is equipped with scrapes strip (42) with photovoltaic board (3) mutual contact, the length of scraping strip (42) equals with the length of monolithic photovoltaic board (3), the inside of scraper blade (41) is equipped with connecting axle (43), the outside of connecting axle (43) is equipped with connecting block (44), the bottom of connecting block (44) is equipped with and supplies its gliding curb plate (45).
2. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of curb plate (45) is equipped with gliding actuating assembly (5) of drive connecting block (44), actuating assembly (5) is including being located inside fixed axle (51) of connecting block (44), the outside of fixed axle (51) is equipped with gyro wheel (52), the inside of curb plate (45) is equipped with supplies gliding spout (53) of gyro wheel (52), one side of connecting block (44) is equipped with slider one (54) of keeping out it, the inclined plane area of slider one (54) and the inner wall of connecting block (44) contact each other, the outside of slider one (54) is equipped with barrel one (55), the inside of barrel one (55) is equipped with spring three (56), the bottom of barrel one (55) is equipped with conveyer belt (57), the inside of conveyer belt (57) is equipped with roller one (58), the inside of conveyer belt (57) still is equipped with roller two (59), the inside of roller one (58) is equipped with connecting axle two (510), the inside of roller one (59) is equipped with connecting axle three (511), the outside of connecting axle two (510) is equipped with fixed block one end (514) outside of connecting axle one (511), the bottom of the motor (514) is provided with a connecting seat (515) for supporting the motor.
3. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of photovoltaic board (3) is equipped with box body (6), one side of box body (6) is equipped with rather than switch-on water storage box (7) each other, the surface of water storage box (7) is equipped with water inlet (8) that supply rivers got into, the bottom of water storage box (7) is equipped with base (9) that support it, the inside equidistance of box body (6) is equipped with through-hole (10) that a plurality of supplies rivers to pass through, the length of box body (6) equals with the overall length of photovoltaic board (3).
4. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of scraper blade (41) is equipped with a plurality of scraping blocks (11), the scraping blocks all are located the inside of scraper blade (41) one, the one end of scraping the block all is equipped with first (12) of spring, scrape the gap alignment between piece one (11) and monolithic photovoltaic board (3) in vertical direction, the elasticity of first (12) of spring is under normal condition, will scrape the bottom bullet of piece one (11) to contact each other with photovoltaic board (3) gap surface.
5. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of scraper blade (41) is equipped with drying strip (13), one side of drying strip (13) is equipped with scrapes strip two (14), the length of scraping strip two (14) equals with scraping strip one (42), the inside of drying strip (13) is equipped with a plurality of scraping block two (15), the one end of scraping block two (15) all is equipped with spring two (16).
6. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance device according to claim 5, wherein: the novel connecting shaft is characterized in that a limiting block (17) is arranged outside the connecting shaft I (43), the limiting block (17) freely slides above the connecting shaft I (43) through a notch, the limiting block (17) comprises a plurality of protruding parts (171) with end parts shaped into cambered surfaces, and limiting grooves (18) for the limiting block (17) to be inserted are formed in the connecting block (44).
7. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and the method thereof according to claim 2, wherein the new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device is characterized in that: one side of the driving belt (57) is provided with a cylinder body II (19), the inside of the cylinder body II (19) is provided with a slide block II (20), one end of the slide block II (20) is provided with a spring IV (21), when the driving belt (57) rotates, the inclined surface area of the slide block II (20) and the bottom of the connecting block (44) are mutually blocked, and one side of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a baffle plate (22) for blocking the scraping plate (41).
8. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the connecting block (44) is provided with a bending plate (23), one end of the bending plate (23) is shaped like an inclined plane, and the bending plate (23) is positioned on one side of the roller (52) and shields the roller.
9. The new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein: a collecting groove (24) for collecting dust between gaps of the photovoltaic plate (3) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (22).
10. A method of using the new energy photovoltaic panel operation and maintenance device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: injecting an aqueous solution mixed with a cleaning agent into the water storage box (7) from the water inlet (8);
s2: starting a motor (514), so that the motor (514) drives a driving belt (57) above a first roller (58) and a second roller (59) to drive;
s3: the first sliding block (54) on the surface of the transmission belt (57) resists the inner wall of the connecting block (44) and pushes the connecting block (44) and the scraping plate (41) to wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel (3);
s4: after the scraping plate (41) is blocked with the baffle plate (22), the first sliding block (54) is retracted into the first cylinder body (55), one end of the second sliding block (20) is blocked with the bottom of the connecting block (44) mutually, and the connecting block (44) is driven to wipe the photovoltaic panel (3) from bottom to top for the second time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211683777.3A CN116131745A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211683777.3A CN116131745A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and method thereof |
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| CN116131745A true CN116131745A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| CN202211683777.3A Pending CN116131745A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | New energy photovoltaic panel operation maintenance device and method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117097257A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 华能山盐(寿光)新能源有限公司 | Engineering photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
| CN117309761A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏永达电力金具有限公司 | Photovoltaic module replacement system convenient to dismouting |
-
2022
- 2022-12-27 CN CN202211683777.3A patent/CN116131745A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117309761A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-29 | 江苏永达电力金具有限公司 | Photovoltaic module replacement system convenient to dismouting |
| CN117309761B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2024-05-28 | 江苏永达电力金具有限公司 | Photovoltaic module replacement system convenient to dismouting |
| CN117097257A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 华能山盐(寿光)新能源有限公司 | Engineering photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
| CN117097257B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-22 | 华能山盐(寿光)新能源有限公司 | Engineering photovoltaic panel cleaning device |
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