CN115627887A - Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building - Google Patents

Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115627887A
CN115627887A CN202211389118.9A CN202211389118A CN115627887A CN 115627887 A CN115627887 A CN 115627887A CN 202211389118 A CN202211389118 A CN 202211389118A CN 115627887 A CN115627887 A CN 115627887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
plate
sliding
fixedly connected
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211389118.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡云鹏
齐方民
何红叶
刘俊奇
赵兰兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Qifei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Henan University of Urban Construction
Original Assignee
Henan Qifei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Henan University of Urban Construction
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Qifei Construction Engineering Co ltd, Henan University of Urban Construction filed Critical Henan Qifei Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority to CN202211389118.9A priority Critical patent/CN115627887A/en
Publication of CN115627887A publication Critical patent/CN115627887A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
    • B08B1/165—Scrapers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green building energy-saving roof with a self-cleaning function. The utility model provides an energy-conserving roof of self-cleaning function's green building, including the supporting seat, the side of going up of the supporting seat of symmetry is provided with the spout, the supporting seat has the support sliding plate through spout sliding connection, support sliding plate symmetry formula sliding connection has the slip post, the upper end rigid coupling of slip post has first backup pad, first backup pad is located the upside of support sliding plate, support sliding plate symmetry formula sliding connection has the fixing base, it is connected with electronic roller to rotate between the fixing base of symmetry, sliding connection has the arc scraper blade between the fixing base of symmetry, be provided with drive assembly between arc scraper blade and the supporting seat. According to the photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the arc-shaped scraper blade moves left and right in the moving process of the photovoltaic panel, leaves and bird droppings adhered to the photovoltaic panel are cleaned, and the problem that the photovoltaic panel is not cleaned cleanly and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced due to the fact that the leaves and the bird droppings are adhered too tightly is avoided.

Description

Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green energy-saving roofs, in particular to a green building energy-saving roof with a self-cleaning function.
Background
The green building technology is a technology for saving resources and reducing pollution by installing a photovoltaic power generation panel on a roof and combining solar energy with a house, and mainly aims to maintain the natural environment of building engineering and ensure harmony and balance of natural ecology by improving the utilization rate of resources and energy.
With the application of a large number of photovoltaic panel power generation panels to green buildings, but the problem of reduction of luminous efficiency can occur in the use process, the publication number CN115059245a discloses a green energy-saving building roof structure system, which comprises a cleaning unit, a placing unit and a cleaning unit; the photovoltaic panel solves the problems that the solar photovoltaic panel can reduce the light energy absorption efficiency after being used for a long time in the use process of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is difficult to replace due to the limitation of house height and steel frame fixation in the maintenance process of the photovoltaic panel; the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be accumulated with dust along with the time lapse after the photovoltaic panel is installed, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel has the effects of reflecting, scattering and absorbing solar radiation, the transmittance of the sun can be reduced, and the solar radiation absorbed by the photovoltaic panel is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a green building energy-saving roof with a self-cleaning function, aiming at solving the technical problems in the existing green building roof.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a green building energy-saving roof with a self-cleaning function comprises supporting seats, photovoltaic power generation plates are arranged on the upper side of the roof through a fixing frame, the roof is symmetrically provided with the supporting seats, the supporting seats are positioned on two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plates, one side of one of the supporting seats is symmetrically connected with a chain wheel through a rotating shaft, a chain is wound between the symmetrical chain wheels, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one of the chain wheels, the upper side surface of the symmetrical supporting seat is provided with a chute, the supporting seat is connected with a supporting sliding plate in a sliding way through the chute, one side of the supporting sliding plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate fixedly connected with a chain, the supporting sliding plate is symmetrically and slidably connected with a sliding column, the upper end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is positioned on the upper side of the supporting sliding plate, the supporting sliding plate is symmetrically and slidably connected with a fixed seat, the upper end of the fixed seat passes through the supporting sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, rotate between the fixing base of symmetry and be connected with the electronic roller that is used for clearing up photovoltaic power generation board, sliding connection has the arc scraper blade between the fixing base of symmetry, be provided with drive assembly between arc scraper blade and the supporting seat, drive assembly and supporting seat cooperation, it strikes off impurity to make the arc scraper blade remove the in-process along photovoltaic power generation board and rock about, first backup pad rigid coupling has the inlet tube, the lower extreme of inlet tube passes the support sliding plate, inlet tube and moisturizing device intercommunication, the rear side of supporting the sliding plate is provided with the washing mechanism who is used for clearing up photovoltaic power generation board, the roof is provided with the protection machanism who is used for protecting photovoltaic power generation board, the downside on roof is provided with control terminal, a driving motor, electronic roller, washing mechanism and protection machanism all are connected with control terminal electricity.
Further, the equidistant recess that is used for leading to water that is provided with one row in the lower part of arc scraper blade, and the lower part of arc scraper blade sets up to soft material for strike off the impurity of photovoltaic power generation board adhesion.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing plate, the L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting and sliding plate, the L-shaped fixing plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel is in extrusion contact with an adjacent supporting seat, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating wheel, a first connecting plate is hinged to one side of the arc-shaped scraper, and one end of the first connecting plate is sleeved with the fixing column and is in sliding connection with the fixing column.
Further, the washing mechanism comprises an annular supporting shell, the annular supporting shell is connected to the supporting sliding plate in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the outer annular surface of the annular supporting shell is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner annular surface of the annular supporting shell, a rotating chain plate is connected in the sliding groove of the annular supporting shell in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged on the inner annular surface of the rotating chain plate, a second driving motor electrically connected with the control terminal is fixedly connected to the annular supporting shell, a first gear meshed with the teeth of the rotating chain plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, a synchronous belt is rotatably connected to the outer annular surface of the lower side of the annular supporting shell through the sliding groove, the teeth are arranged on the upper portion of the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt, a third driving motor electrically connected with the control terminal is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the first supporting plate through a mounting seat, a second gear meshed with the teeth of the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third driving motor, and scrubbing components used for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation plate are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating chain plate.
Further, scrub the subassembly including the dwang, the dwang rotates to be connected in rotating the link joint, the lower extreme of dwang is provided with the brush that is used for clearing up photovoltaic power generation board, the dwang rigid coupling have with hold-in range meshing's third gear, the dwang rotates and is connected with the limiting plate, the one end of limiting plate is provided with square through hole, the rigid coupling has first guide bar in the square through hole of limiting plate, sliding connection has the sliding block in the square through hole of limiting plate, first guide bar passes the sliding block and rather than sliding connection, the rigid coupling has first spring between limiting plate and the sliding block, the sliding block rotates and is connected with the second and rotates the wheel, the outer anchor ring extrusion fit of second runner wheel and hold-in range, the upper end that the wheel was rotated to the second is less than the second gear, the second rotates the wheel extrusion and makes the third gear mesh with the hold-in range all the time.
Further, the trailing flank rigid coupling of first backup pad has the clearance board, and the lower part of clearance board sets up to soft material, and the clearance board is used for striking off remaining washing liquid of photovoltaic power generation board.
Further, the protection mechanism is including circular shell, circular shell passes through the mount pad rigid coupling in the roof, circular shell is located the upside of supporting seat, the inside symmetry formula rigid coupling of circular shell has fixed plectane, it is connected with the axis of rotation to rotate between the fixed plectane of symmetry, all be provided with the clockwork spring between the both ends of axis of rotation and the circular shell, the axis of rotation is convoluteed there is the protection film that is used for protecting photovoltaic power generation board, the front side of circular shell is provided with rectangular through-hole, the protection film passes the rectangular through-hole of circular shell's one end, the one end rigid coupling of protection film has the second connecting plate, the supporting seat medial surface of symmetry is provided with the guide way, second connecting plate sliding connection is in the guide way of supporting seat, the supporting seat medial surface of symmetry is provided with the T-shaped spout, supporting seat sliding connection has the slide bar, the slide bar is located the T-shaped spout of supporting seat, the front end rigid coupling joint of slide bar has the plectane, rigid coupling assembling second spring between the plectane of slide bar and the supporting seat, be provided with the T-shaped spout of supporting seat, be used for joint support and support coupling assembling, the rear portion of side on the supporting seat is provided with spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is used for the separation to support sliding plate and protection film.
Further, coupling assembling is including L shape carriage, L shape carriage sliding connection is in the T shape spout of supporting seat, the upper portion of L shape carriage is provided with square hole, sliding connection has the slip shell in the square hole of L shape carriage, the one end of slip shell is rotated and is connected with the third and rotates the wheel, the square hole rigid coupling of L shape carriage has the fixed block, the rigid coupling has the second guide bar in the slip shell, the second guide bar pass the fixed block and rather than sliding connection, the rigid coupling has the third spring between fixed block and the slip shell, the spring force of third spring is less than the spring force of second spring, the trailing flank symmetrical formula rigid coupling that supports the sliding plate has fixed couple, the rear side of fixed couple is provided with the inclined plane.
Furthermore, spacing subassembly is including the second backup pad, and the rear portion of second backup pad rigid coupling side on the supporting seat, the second backup pad have the triangle guide block through the mounting bracket rigid coupling, are provided with between second backup pad and the triangle guide block to be used for the third to rotate the clearance that the wheel passes through, and the one end of triangle guide block articulates through the pivot has the third backup pad, is provided with the torsional spring between third backup pad and the triangle guide block, and the one end and the second backup pad contact of third backup pad.
Further, still including being used for preventing remaining lifting separating mechanism of water stain, lifting separating mechanism sets up in one side of supporting seat, and lifting separating mechanism is including the integral key shaft, and the integral key shaft rotates to be connected in the outside of supporting seat, and integral key shaft sliding connection has the circular slab, and one side of supporting seat has the fourth driving motor who is connected with control terminal electricity through the mount pad rigid coupling, and fourth driving motor's output shaft and the one end rigid coupling of integral key shaft articulate between circular slab and the first backup pad has the link.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. utilize electronic roller circumferential direction to clear up the dust of side on the photovoltaic power generation board, moisturizing device spun water washes the dust from the photovoltaic power generation board, avoids the dust of the adhesion of pasting to reduce the generating efficiency of photovoltaic power generation board.
2. Remove the in-process and remove about along photovoltaic power generation board through the arc scraper blade, clear up the leaf and the bird manure of adhesion on the photovoltaic power generation board, avoid leaf and bird manure adhesion too tight, lead to photovoltaic power generation board unclean, cause photovoltaic power generation board's generating efficiency to reduce.
3. Under the elastic force effect of first spring, make the second rotate the wheel and extrude the outer anchor ring at the hold-in range all the time, realized the hold-in range all the time with the third gear be in the engaged state all the time, avoid taking place to skid at hold-in range circumferential direction in-process and third gear, utilize dwang circumferential direction in-process and rotation, the plant mucus to adhesion on the photovoltaic power generation board clears up, the improvement is to the cleaning effect of photovoltaic power generation board adhesion impurity, the plant mucus of avoiding the adhesion reduces the luminousness of photovoltaic power generation board, the generating efficiency of photovoltaic power generation board is reduced.
4. The lower part of clearance board contacts photovoltaic power generation board and moves forward, strikes off remaining water on the photovoltaic power generation board, makes the water all flow from moving ahead of photovoltaic power generation board, avoids the dust in the water absorption air on the photovoltaic power generation board, produces water stain at the photovoltaic power generation board after remaining water evaporation, causes the luminousness reduction of photovoltaic power generation board.
5. The protection film covers the upside of photovoltaic power generation board, has avoided hail and wind sand striking at photovoltaic power generation board, causes photovoltaic power generation board to damage.
6. The protection film shrinks into the round shell, so that the protection film is prevented from being oxidized after being exposed to the sun for a long time, and the protection effect of the protection film on the photovoltaic power generation panel is reduced.
7. First backup pad passes through the link and drives the circular slab and reset, makes electronic roller, arc scraper blade, dwang lower extreme brush and clearance board at the support sliding plate in-process that resets, all not contact with photovoltaic power generation board, avoids the water of electronic roller, arc scraper blade, dwang lower extreme brush and clearance board at the in-process adhesion that resets at photovoltaic power generation board, causes photovoltaic power generation board to produce water stain, reduces photovoltaic power generation board's generating efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the oblique view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the support seat of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the support slide plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a rear perspective view of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the washing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of a brush assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a supporting seat according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the circular housing of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic rear perspective view of the support seat of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a rear cross-sectional view of the L-shaped carriage of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic top perspective view of a connecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the lift release mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 101. roof, 102, photovoltaic power generation panel, 103, supporting seat, 104, chain wheel, 105, first driving motor, 106, supporting sliding plate, 107, L-shaped connecting plate, 108, sliding column, 109, first supporting plate, 110, fixing seat, 111, electric roller, 112, arc-shaped scraping plate, 113, water inlet pipe, 114, L-shaped fixing plate, 115, first rotating wheel, 116, fixing column, 117, first connecting plate, 201, annular supporting shell, 202, rotating chain plate, 203, second driving motor, 204, first gear, 205, synchronous belt, 206, third driving motor, 207, second gear, 208, rotating rod, 209, third gear, 210, limiting plate, 211, a first guide rod, 212, a sliding block, 213, a first spring, 214, a second rotating wheel, 3, a cleaning plate, 401, a circular shell, 402, a fixed circular plate, 403, a rotating shaft, 404, a spiral spring, 405, a protective film, 406, a second connecting plate, 407, a sliding rod, 408, a second spring, 409, an L-shaped sliding frame, 410, a sliding shell, 411, a third rotating wheel, 412, a fixed block, 413, a second guide rod, 414, a third spring, 415, a fixed hook, 416, a second supporting plate, 417, a triangular guide block, 418, a third supporting plate, 501, a spline shaft, 502, a circular plate, 503, a fourth driving motor, 504, and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
A green building energy-saving roof with a self-cleaning function is disclosed, as shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 13, comprising a supporting seat 103, the upper side of a roof 101 is connected with a photovoltaic power generation panel 102 through a fixing frame bolt, the roof 101 is connected with the supporting seat 103 through a symmetrical bolt, the supporting seat 103 is located at two sides of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, the left side of the left supporting seat 103 is connected with chain wheels 104 through a rotating shaft symmetrical way, a chain is wound between the two chain wheels 104, the left side of the supporting seat 103 is connected with a first driving motor 105 through a bolt, an output shaft of the first driving motor 105 is welded with a rotating shaft of one of the chain wheels 104, the upper side of the supporting seat 103 is provided with a sliding chute, the supporting seat 103 is connected with a supporting sliding plate 106 through a sliding chute in a sliding way, one side of the supporting sliding plate 106 is welded with an L-shaped connecting plate 107 fixedly connected with the chain, the supporting plate 106 is connected with four sliding columns 108 in a sliding way, a first supporting plate 109 is welded between the upper ends of the four sliding columns 108, the first supporting plate 109 is positioned on the upper side of the supporting sliding plate 106, the supporting sliding plate 106 is symmetrically and slidably connected with fixed seats 110, the upper ends of the fixed seats 110 penetrate through the supporting sliding plate 106 and are welded with the first supporting plate 109, electric rollers 111 for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 are rotatably connected between the symmetrical fixed seats 110, dust on the upper side surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is cleaned by circumferential rotation of the electric rollers 111, water sprayed by a water replenishing device washes the dust off the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 to prevent the adhered dust from reducing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, arc-shaped scrapers 112 are slidably connected between the symmetrical fixed seats 110, a row of grooves for water flowing are arranged at equal intervals on the lower parts of the arc-shaped scrapers 112, and the lower parts of the arc-shaped scrapers 112 are made of soft materials and are used for scraping off impurities adhered to the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, avoid arc scraper blade 112 to cause the damage to photovoltaic power generation board 102, be provided with drive assembly between arc scraper blade 112 and the supporting seat 103, drive assembly and supporting seat 103 cooperation, make arc scraper blade 112 remove the in-process along photovoltaic power generation board 102 and rock about and strike off impurity, improve the clearance effect of arc scraper blade 112 attached leaf and bird's droppings on photovoltaic power generation board 102, first backup pad 109 has inlayed inlet tube 113, the lower extreme of inlet tube 113 passes support sliding plate 106, inlet tube 113 and moisturizing device intercommunication, the rear side of support sliding plate 106 is provided with the washing mechanism who clears up photovoltaic power generation board 102, roof 101 is provided with the protection machanism who is used for protecting photovoltaic power generation board 102, the downside of roof 101 is provided with control terminal, first driving motor 105, electronic roller 111, washing mechanism and protection machanism all are connected with control terminal electricity.
As shown in fig. 5, the driving assembly includes an L-shaped fixing plate 114, the L-shaped fixing plate 114 is welded to the right side of the supporting sliding plate 106, the L-shaped fixing plate 114 is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel 115, the first rotating wheel 115 is in pressing contact with the supporting seat 103 on the right side, a fixing column 116 is welded at an eccentric position of the first rotating wheel 115, one side of the arc-shaped scraper 112 is hinged with a first connecting plate 117, one end of the first connecting plate 117 is sleeved on the fixing column 116 and is in sliding connection with the fixing column 116, the arc-shaped scraper 112 moves along the supporting seat 103 through the fixing column 116, and the arc-shaped scraper 112 slides left and right along the fixing seat 110, so that the arc-shaped scraper 112 moves forward and moves left and right.
As shown in fig. 4, 6 and 7, the washing mechanism includes an annular supporting shell 201, the annular supporting shell 201 is slidably connected to the supporting sliding plate 106, an upper portion of an outer annular surface of the annular supporting shell 201 is welded to the first supporting plate 109, an inner annular surface of the annular supporting shell 201 is provided with a sliding groove, a rotating chain plate 202 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the annular supporting shell 201, teeth are provided on an inner annular surface of the rotating chain plate 202, the annular supporting shell 201 is bolted with a second driving motor 203 electrically connected to the control terminal, an output shaft of the second driving motor 203 is keyed with a first gear 204 engaged with the teeth of the rotating chain plate 202, the outer annular surface of a lower side of the annular supporting shell 201 is rotatably connected to a synchronous belt 205 through the sliding groove, teeth are provided on an upper portion of an outer annular surface of the synchronous belt 205, an upper side surface of the first supporting plate 109 is bolted to a third driving motor 206 electrically connected to the control terminal through a mounting base, an output shaft of the third driving motor 206 is keyed with a second gear 207 engaged with the teeth of the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt 205, a washing component for cleaning the photovoltaic panel 102 is circumferentially arranged at equal intervals on the rotating chain plate 202, and the washing component is matched with the rotating chain plate for cleaning the plant juice in the plant 102, and the plant juice is cleaned by the rotating chain plate.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the brushing assembly includes a rotating rod 208, the rotating rod 208 is rotatably connected to the rotating link plate 202, a brush for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is disposed at a lower end of the rotating rod 208, the rotating rod 208 cleans the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 through the brush at the lower end, the brush of the rotating rod 208 rotates circumferentially and transmits automatically, the cleaning effect on the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is improved, the rotating rod 208 is keyed with a third gear 209 engaged with the synchronous belt 205, the rotating rod 208 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 210, one end of the limiting plate 210 is provided with a square through hole, a first guide rod 211 is welded in the square through hole of the limiting plate 210, a sliding block 212 is slidably connected in the square through hole of the limiting plate 210, the first guide rod 211 penetrates through the sliding block 212 and is slidably connected with the sliding block 212, a first spring 213 is fixedly connected between the limiting plate 210 and the sliding block 212, the sliding block 212 is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel 214, the second rotating wheel 214 is in press fit with an outer annular surface of the synchronous belt 205, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 213, the synchronous belt 205 is always engaged with the synchronous belt 205, the synchronous belt 209 is prevented from slipping at the end of the third gear 209, and slipping at the third gear 207 in the process of the synchronous belt 205, and the synchronous belt is lower than the synchronous belt 207.
As shown in fig. 4, the rear side surface of the first supporting plate 109 is bolted with the cleaning plate 3, the lower part of the cleaning plate 3 is made of soft rubber, the cleaning plate 3 is prevented from damaging the photovoltaic panel 102, the cleaning plate 3 is used for scraping off the residual cleaning liquid of the photovoltaic panel 102, the water on the photovoltaic panel 102 is prevented from absorbing dust in the air, water stains are generated on the photovoltaic panel 102 after the residual water is evaporated, and the light transmittance of the photovoltaic panel 102 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 8-13, the protection mechanism includes a circular shell 401, the circular shell 401 is fixedly connected to the roof 101 through a mounting seat, the circular shell 401 is located on the upper side of the supporting seat 103, the circular shell 401 is symmetrically welded with fixing circular plates 402 inside, a rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected between the symmetrical fixing circular plates 402, a spiral spring 404 is disposed between both ends of the rotating shaft 403 and the circular shell 401, the rotating shaft 403 is wound with a protective film 405 for protecting the photovoltaic panel 102, a long through hole is disposed on the front side of the circular shell 401, one end of the protective film 405 passes through the long through hole of the circular shell 401, a second connecting plate 406 is bolted to one end of the protective film 405 passing through the circular shell 401, the protective film 405 covers the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 102, hail and wind sand are prevented from impacting on the photovoltaic panel 102, the photovoltaic panel 102 is damaged, a guide groove is disposed on the inner side of the symmetrical supporting seat 103, the second connecting plate 406 is slidably connected in the guide groove of the supporting seat 103, a T-shaped sliding groove is disposed on the inner side of the supporting seat 103, a sliding rod 407, a sliding plate assembly 106 is connected to the supporting seat 103, and a limiting spring assembly is disposed on the supporting seat for supporting seat 106, and a limiting spring assembly for supporting the supporting seat 405.
As shown in fig. 10 to 12, the connection assembly includes an L-shaped sliding frame 409, the L-shaped sliding frame 409 is slidably connected to a T-shaped sliding slot of the support base 103, a square through hole is formed in an upper portion of the L-shaped sliding frame 409, a sliding housing 410 is slidably connected to the square through hole of the L-shaped sliding frame 409, a third rotating wheel 411 is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding housing 410, a fixed block 412 is welded to the square through hole of the L-shaped sliding frame 409, a second guide rod 413 is welded to the inside of the sliding housing 410, the second guide rod 413 penetrates through the fixed block 412 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 412, a third spring 414 is fixedly connected between the fixed block 412 and the sliding housing 410, the spring force of the third spring 414 is smaller than that of the second spring 408, a fixed hook 415 is symmetrically welded to a rear side surface of the support sliding plate 106, an inclined surface is formed on a rear side of the fixed hook 415, the inclined surface of the fixed hook 415 presses the third rotating wheel 411 on the same side to enable the third rotating wheel 411 to move outwards, and when the inclined surface of the third rotating wheel 411 and the fixed hook 415 lose pressure, the support sliding plate 405 is connected to the protective film 405.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the position limiting assembly includes a second supporting plate 416, the second supporting plate 416 is welded to the rear portion of the upper side of the supporting seat 103, the second supporting plate 416 is connected to a triangular guide block 417 by a bolt through a connecting frame 504, a gap for the third rotary wheel 411 to pass through is provided between the second supporting plate 416 and the triangular guide block 417, one end of the triangular guide block 417 is hinged to a third supporting plate 418 through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided between the third supporting plate 418 and the triangular guide block 417, one end of the third supporting plate 418 contacts with the second supporting plate 416, the third rotary wheel 411 moves along the triangular guide block 417 under the guiding action of the third supporting plate 418, and after the third rotary wheel 411 passes through the triangular guide block 417, the third rotary wheel 411 is disengaged from the fixed hook 415, so that the supporting sliding plate 106 is disengaged from the protective film 405.
When photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is cleaned, control terminal starts first driving motor 105, the output shaft of first driving motor 105 drives the pivot of rear side sprocket 104 to rotate, two sprockets 104 drive through chain drive, the chain drives support sliding plate 106 through L-shaped connecting plate 107 and moves to the front side along the spout of supporting seat 103, control terminal starts electric roller 111 simultaneously, electric roller 111 rotates to the rear side, control terminal starts water supply installation simultaneously, water flows along inlet tube 113 and flows out from the lower part, along with supporting sliding plate 106 moves forward, electric roller 111 contacts the upside of photovoltaic power generation panel 102, utilize electric roller 111 circumferential direction to rotate and clean the dust of photovoltaic power generation panel 102 upper flank, the water of moisturizing device spun water washes the dust off from photovoltaic power generation panel 102, avoid the dust of pasting to reduce the generating efficiency of photovoltaic power generation panel 102.
In the process, the support sliding plate 106 drives the arc-shaped scraper 112 to move towards the front side through the fixing base 110, the lower portion of the arc-shaped scraper 112 contacts the upper side face of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, in the cleaning process, in the forward moving process of the support sliding plate 106, the support sliding plate 106 drives the first rotating wheel 115 to move forwards through the L-shaped fixing plate 114, the first rotating wheel 115 moves along the supporting base 103 on the right side, the first rotating wheel 115 rotates in the circumferential direction and drives the arc-shaped scraper 112 to slide left and right along the fixing base 110 through the fixing column 116 and the first connecting plate 117, the arc-shaped scraper 112 moves towards the front side and moves left and right, leaves cling to the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 along with the overlong leaf adhesion time, the leaves move in multiple directions along the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 through the arc-shaped scraper 112 in the moving process and moves left and right, the adhered leaves and bird droppings on the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 are cleaned in multiple directions, the arc-shaped scraper 112 is prevented from being adhered too tightly adhered to cause unclean cleaning of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is reduced.
The cleaned leaves move forward along with the arc-shaped scraping plate 112 moving forward, in the process that the support sliding plate 106 moves forward, the brush at the lower end of the rotating rod 208 simultaneously contacts the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, the control terminal simultaneously starts the second driving motor 203 and the third driving motor 206, the output shaft of the third driving motor 206 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 drives the rotating chain plate 202 to rotate anticlockwise along the chute of the annular support shell 201, the rotating chain plate 202 drives the third driving motor 206 and other parts thereon to rotate anticlockwise, the output shaft of the third driving motor 206 drives the second gear 207 to rotate, the second gear 207 drives the synchronous belt 205 to rotate anticlockwise, the synchronous belt 205 drives the rotating rod 208 to rotate circumferentially by matching with the third gear 209, under the elastic force of the first spring 213, the second rotating wheel 214 is always extruded on the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt 205, the synchronous belt 205 and the third gear 209 are always in a meshing state, the phenomenon that the synchronous belt 205 and the third gear 209 slip occurs with the third gear 209 in the circumferential rotation process of the rotating belt 205 is avoided, the phenomenon that the plant electricity generation panel 102 is adhered to the plant electricity generation panel 102 is cleaned, the plant electricity generation efficiency of the plant electricity generation panel is improved, and the effect of the cleaning the plant electricity generation of the plant electricity generation panel is improved, and the efficiency of the plant electricity generation of the plant generation board 102 is improved.
In the above process, the lower part of cleaning plate 3 contacts photovoltaic power generation board 102 and moves forward, strikes off remaining water on photovoltaic power generation board 102, makes the water all flow out from advancing of photovoltaic power generation board 102, avoids the dust in the water absorption air on photovoltaic power generation board 102, produces water stain at photovoltaic power generation board 102 after remaining water evaporates, causes the luminousness reduction of photovoltaic power generation board 102.
After the photovoltaic panel 102 is cleaned of impurities, the control terminal closes all electronic components and the water replenishing device, and simultaneously controls the first driving motor 105 to reset the support sliding plate 106, so that the photovoltaic panel 102 is cleaned through the process, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 102 is guaranteed.
In bad weather, such as hail and wind and sand, damage can be caused to the photovoltaic panel 102, the terminal is controlled to start the first driving motor 105, the output shaft of the first driving motor 105 firstly drives the chain wheel 104 to rotate counterclockwise, the supporting sliding plate 106 and parts thereon move backward along the supporting seat 103, the supporting sliding plate 106 drives the fixed hook 415 to move backward, the inclined surface of the fixed hook 415 presses the third rotating wheel 411 on the same side, the third rotating wheel 411 is pressed to enable the sliding shell 410 to slide along the adjacent L-shaped sliding frame 409, the second guide rod 413 slides along the fixed block 412, the third spring 414 is compressed, when the inclined surfaces of the third rotating wheel 411 and the fixed hook 415 lose the pressing force, the third rotating wheel 411 is reset under the elastic force of the third spring 414, meanwhile, the third rotating wheel 411 enters between the fixed hook 415 and the supporting sliding plate 106, the control panel control chain wheel 104 rotates clockwise, the supporting plate 106 drives the third rotating wheel 411 to move forward through the fixed hook 415, the third rotating wheel 411 drives the L-shaped sliding frame 417 to move forward along the T-shaped sliding frame 103 through the fixed hook 410, the supporting plate 418 contacts the third rotating wheel 418, when the third rotating block 418 and the supporting plate 418 contact with the supporting plate 418, and the supporting plate 418 contact with the supporting plate 418, and the supporting plate 418.
When the two L-shaped sliding frames 409 move forwards along the sliding grooves of the supporting seat 103 through the second connecting plate 406, the second connecting plate 406 pulls the protective film 405 to the front side, the protective film 405 is pulled to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate, and the clockwork spring 404 is screwed at the same time, when the L-shaped sliding frames 409 move to the front side of the supporting seat 103, the control terminal closes the first driving motor 105, so that the protective film 405 covers the upper side of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is prevented from being damaged due to the impact of hail and wind sand on the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, and the protective film 405 needs to be reset, the control terminal controls the first driving motor 105 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the supporting sliding plate 106 and parts on the sliding plate are reset backwards, the rotating shaft 403 rolls the protective film 405 under the action of the clockwork spring 404, and when the third rotating wheel 411 contacts the third supporting plate 418, then the third rotating wheel 411 moves backwards, the L-shaped sliding rack 409 moves backwards and presses the sliding rod 407, the sliding rod 407 moves backwards along the supporting seat 103, the second spring 408 is pressed, the third rotating wheel 411 moves along the triangular guide block 417 under the guiding action of the third supporting plate 418, when the third rotating wheel 411 passes through the triangular guide block 417, the third rotating wheel 411 is disengaged from the fixed hook 415, the sliding plate 106 and the protective film 405 are disconnected, and simultaneously the protective film 405 shrinks into the circular shell 401, so that the protective film 405 is prevented from being oxidized when exposed to sunlight for a long time, the protective effect of the protective film 405 on the photovoltaic power generation plate 102 is reduced, the control terminal controls the output shaft of the first driving motor 105 to reset and close, and the L-shaped sliding rack 409 is reset under the elastic force of the second spring 408, so that the protective film 405 is in a tight state.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 14, the photovoltaic power generation panel further includes a lifting separation mechanism for preventing water stain residue, the lifting separation mechanism is disposed on one side of the support base 103, the lifting separation mechanism includes a spline shaft 501, the spline shaft 501 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support base 103, the spline shaft 501 is slidably connected to a circular plate 502, one side of the support base 103 is connected to a fourth driving motor 503 electrically connected to the control terminal through a mounting base bolt, an output shaft of the fourth driving motor 503 is welded to one end of the spline shaft 501, a connecting frame 504 is hinged between the circular plate 502 and the first support plate 109, the circular plate 502 drives the first support plate 109 and parts thereon to move upwards through the connecting frame 504, so that the electric brush 111, the arc-shaped scraper 112, the lower end of the rotating rod 208 and the cleaning plate 3 are not in the process of resetting the support sliding plate 106, and do not contact with the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, water of the electric roller 111, the arc-shaped scraper 112, the lower end of the rotating rod 208 and the brush and the cleaning plate 3 are prevented from remaining on the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 in the resetting process, water stain is caused by the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is reduced.
When the supporting sliding plate 106 moves to the front side of the supporting seat 103, the first supporting plate 109 drives the circular plate 502 to slide to the front side along the spline shaft 501 through the connecting frame 504, after the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is cleaned, the control terminal closes all electronic components, the control terminal starts the fourth driving motor 503, the output shaft of the fourth driving motor 503 drives the circular plate 502 to rotate, the circular plate 502 drives the first supporting plate 109 and parts thereon to move upwards through the connecting frame 504, so that the electric roller 111, the arc-shaped scraper blade 112, the brush at the lower end of the rotating rod 208 and the cleaning plate 3 are far away from the photovoltaic power generation panel 102, the control terminal then controls the output shaft of the first driving motor 105 to rotate reversely, so that the chain drives the supporting sliding plate 106 and parts thereon to reset, the first supporting plate 109 drives the circular plate 502 to reset through the connecting frame 504, so that the electric roller 111, the arc-shaped scraper blade 112, the brush at the lower end of the rotating rod 208 and the cleaning plate 3 are not in contact with the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 in the resetting process, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 102 is prevented from being adhered to cause water stain.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a self-cleaning function's energy-conserving roof of green building which characterized in that: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises supporting seats (103), a photovoltaic power generation plate (102) is installed on the upper side of a roof (101) through a fixing frame, the supporting seats (103) are symmetrically arranged on the roof (101), the supporting seats (103) are located on two sides of the photovoltaic power generation plate (102), one side of one supporting seat (103) is symmetrically connected with chain wheels (104) through a rotating shaft, chains are wound between the symmetrical chain wheels (104), one side of each supporting seat (103) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor (105), an output shaft of the first driving motor (105) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of one chain wheel (104), sliding grooves are formed in the upper side face of the symmetrical supporting seat (103), the supporting seats (103) are slidably connected with supporting sliding plates (106) through the sliding grooves, one side of each supporting sliding plate (106) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting plate (107) fixedly connected with the chains, the supporting sliding plates (106) are symmetrically and slidably connected with sliding columns (108), the upper ends of the sliding columns (108) are fixedly connected with first supporting plates (109), the first supporting plates (109) are located on the upper sides of the supporting sliding plates (106), the symmetrical sliding seats (110) are symmetrically and the supporting plates (110), the upper ends of the fixing seats (110) penetrate through the supporting plates (110), and are fixedly connected with the supporting plates (111) for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation plates (102), sliding connection has arc scraper blade (112) between fixing base (110) of symmetry, be provided with drive assembly between arc scraper blade (112) and supporting seat (103), drive assembly and supporting seat (103) cooperation, make arc scraper blade (112) remove the in-process along photovoltaic power generation board (102) and rock about and strike off impurity, first backup pad (109) rigid coupling has inlet tube (113), the lower extreme of inlet tube (113) passes support sliding plate (106), inlet tube (113) and moisturizing device intercommunication, the rear side of support sliding plate (106) is provided with the washing mechanism who is used for clearing up photovoltaic power generation board (102), roof (101) are provided with the protection machanism who is used for protecting photovoltaic power generation board (102), the downside of roof (101) is provided with control terminal, first driving motor (105), electronic roller (111), washing mechanism and protection machanism all are connected with control terminal electricity.
2. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of arc scraper blade (112) is equidistant to be provided with one row of recess that is used for logical water, and the lower part of arc scraper blade (112) sets up to soft material for strike off the impurity of photovoltaic power generation board (102) adhesion.
3. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises an L-shaped fixing plate (114), the L-shaped fixing plate (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting sliding plate (106), the L-shaped fixing plate (114) is rotatably connected with a first rotating wheel (115), the first rotating wheel (115) is in extrusion contact with the adjacent supporting seat (103), a fixing column (116) is fixedly connected to the eccentric position of the first rotating wheel (115), one side of the arc-shaped scraper blade (112) is hinged to a first connecting plate (117), and one end of the first connecting plate (117) is sleeved on the fixing column (116) and is in sliding connection with the fixing column.
4. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the washing mechanism comprises an annular supporting shell (201), the annular supporting shell (201) is connected to a supporting sliding plate (106) in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the outer annular surface of the annular supporting shell (201) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (109), a sliding groove is formed in the inner annular surface of the annular supporting shell (201), a rotating chain plate (202) is connected in the sliding groove of the annular supporting shell (201) in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged on the inner annular surface of the rotating chain plate (202), a second driving motor (203) electrically connected with a control terminal is fixedly connected to the annular supporting shell (201), a first gear (204) meshed with the teeth of the rotating chain plate (202) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor (203), a synchronous belt (205) is rotatably connected to the outer annular surface of the lower side of the annular supporting shell (201) through the sliding groove, the teeth are arranged on the upper portion of the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt (205), a third driving motor (206) electrically connected with the control terminal is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the first supporting plate (109) through a mounting seat, a second gear (207) meshed with the teeth of the outer annular surface of the outer annular supporting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third driving motor (206), a cleaning assembly, and a power generation assembly (102) for cleaning the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.
5. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the brushing component comprises a rotating rod (208), the rotating rod (208) is rotatably connected to a rotating chain plate (202), the lower end of the rotating rod (208) is provided with a brush for cleaning a photovoltaic power generation plate (102), the rotating rod (208) is fixedly connected with a third gear (209) meshed with a synchronous belt (205), the rotating rod (208) is rotatably connected with a limiting plate (210), one end of the limiting plate (210) is provided with a square through hole, a first guide rod (211) is fixedly connected in the square through hole of the limiting plate (210), a sliding block (212) is slidably connected in the square through hole of the limiting plate (210), the first guide rod (211) penetrates through the sliding block (212) and is slidably connected with the sliding block (212), a first spring (213) is fixedly connected between the limiting plate (210) and the sliding block (212), the sliding block (212) is rotatably connected with a second rotating wheel (214), the second rotating wheel (214) is in extrusion fit with the outer annular surface of the synchronous belt (205), the upper end of the second rotating wheel (214) is lower than the second gear (207), and the second rotating wheel (214) enables the third gear (209) to be always meshed with the synchronous belt (205).
6. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side face of the first supporting plate (109) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (3), the lower portion of the cleaning plate (3) is made of soft materials, and the cleaning plate (3) is used for scraping off residual cleaning liquid of the photovoltaic power generation panel (102).
7. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises a circular shell (401), the circular shell (401) is fixedly connected to a roof (101) through a mounting seat, the circular shell (401) is located on the upper side of a supporting seat (103), fixed circular plates (402) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the circular shell (401), a rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected between the symmetrical fixed circular plates (402), a spring (404) is arranged between each of two ends of the rotating shaft (403) and the circular shell (401), a protective film (405) used for protecting the photovoltaic power generation panel (102) is wound on the rotating shaft (403), a long through hole is arranged on the front side of the circular shell (401), one end of the protective film (405) penetrates through the long through hole of the circular shell (401), a second connecting plate (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the protective film (405) penetrating through the circular shell (401), guide grooves are arranged on the inner side faces of the symmetrical supporting seat (103), the second connecting plate (406) is slidably connected to the guide grooves of the supporting seat (103), T-shaped sliding grooves are arranged on the inner side faces of the symmetrical supporting seat (103), a sliding rod (407) is located in the T-shaped supporting seat (103), a connecting assembly is fixedly connected between the front end of the supporting seat (407) and a spring (407), the connecting assembly is used for connecting and supporting the sliding plate (106) and the protective film (405), the rear part of the upper side surface of the supporting seat (103) is provided with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly is used for separating and supporting the sliding plate (106) and the protective film (405).
8. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises an L-shaped sliding frame (409), the L-shaped sliding frame (409) is connected to a T-shaped sliding groove of the supporting seat (103) in a sliding mode, a square through hole is formed in the upper portion of the L-shaped sliding frame (409), a sliding shell (410) is connected to the square through hole of the L-shaped sliding frame (409) in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding shell (410) is connected with a third rotating wheel (411) in a rotating mode, a fixed block (412) is fixedly connected to the square through hole of the L-shaped sliding frame (409), a second guide rod (413) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding shell (410), the second guide rod (413) penetrates through the fixed block (412) and is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, a third spring (414) is fixedly connected between the fixed block (412) and the sliding shell (410), the spring elasticity of the third spring (414) is smaller than that of the second spring (408), a fixed hook (415) is fixedly connected to the rear side face of the supporting sliding plate (106) in a symmetrical mode, and an inclined face of the fixed hook (415).
9. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a second supporting plate (416), the second supporting plate (416) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper side face of the supporting seat (103), a triangular guide block (417) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (416) through an installation frame, a gap for allowing a third rotating wheel (411) to pass through is formed between the second supporting plate (416) and the triangular guide block (417), a third supporting plate (418) is hinged to one end of the triangular guide block (417) through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged between the third supporting plate (418) and the triangular guide block (417), and one end of the third supporting plate (418) is in contact with the second supporting plate (416).
10. A self-cleaning green building energy-saving roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including being used for preventing the remaining lifting separating mechanism of water stain, lifting separating mechanism sets up in one side of supporting seat (103), lifting separating mechanism is including integral key shaft (501), integral key shaft (501) rotate to be connected in the outside of supporting seat (103), integral key shaft (501) sliding connection has circular slab (502), one side of supporting seat (103) has fourth driving motor (503) of being connected with control terminal electricity through the mount pad rigid coupling, the output shaft of fourth driving motor (503) and the one end rigid coupling of integral key shaft (501), it has link (504) to articulate between circular slab (502) and first backup pad (109).
CN202211389118.9A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building Withdrawn CN115627887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211389118.9A CN115627887A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211389118.9A CN115627887A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115627887A true CN115627887A (en) 2023-01-20

Family

ID=84908273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211389118.9A Withdrawn CN115627887A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Self-cleaning energy-saving roof for green building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115627887A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116346023A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-06-27 徐州日托光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic equipment with snow clearance function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116346023A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-06-27 徐州日托光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic equipment with snow clearance function
CN116346023B (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-09-26 徐州日托光伏科技有限公司 Photovoltaic equipment with snow clearance function

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Application publication date: 20230120