CN116098087A - Bee wax scraping device for bee culture and application method thereof - Google Patents

Bee wax scraping device for bee culture and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116098087A
CN116098087A CN202111318898.3A CN202111318898A CN116098087A CN 116098087 A CN116098087 A CN 116098087A CN 202111318898 A CN202111318898 A CN 202111318898A CN 116098087 A CN116098087 A CN 116098087A
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China
Prior art keywords
bee
plate
fixed
move
scraping device
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CN202111318898.3A
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CN116098087B (en
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刘甫智
刘遗明
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Hunan Yixianqing Agriculture Co ltd
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Hunan Yixianqing Agriculture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K59/00Honey collection
    • A01K59/06Devices for extracting wax
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of bee raising equipment, in particular to a bee wax scraping device for bee raising and a use method thereof, which aim at the problems that the processing continuity of the existing bee wax scraping device is poor, a bee plate needs to be removed and fixed after being scraped and is manually replaced, the automation degree is low, the scraping efficiency is low, the repeated disassembly and assembly of the bee plate is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and meanwhile, the continuous collection of the bee wax is not facilitated. The beewax scraping device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good processing continuity, capability of continuously conveying and scraping the beeboards, high automation degree, high scraping efficiency, time and labor waste in processing and convenience in continuously collecting beewax.

Description

Bee wax scraping device for bee culture and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding equipment, in particular to a bee wax scraping device for bee breeding and a using method thereof.
Background
The bee wax is wax secreted by four pairs of wax glands on the abdomen of a bee (worker bee), the bee secretes wax scale from the wax glands into white opaque wax, and is in an irregular pentagon shape, about 400 ten thousand wax scales are contained in 1kg of bee wax, 50 wax scales are needed for building a worker bee house, but a male bee house is built, then 120 wax scales are needed, the bee wax is in a solid state at normal temperature, the bee wax in a plurality of cultivation boxes can be uniformly scraped off in the bee cultivation process and further purified, the bee wax scraping device for convenient bee cultivation is disclosed by search application number 202022320221.0, the bee scraping device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the number of the fixing plates is two, the two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged relative to the central axis of the base, but the bee scraping device in the prior art is poor in processing continuity, the bee plates need to be removed and manually replaced after being scraped, the automation degree is low, the scraping efficiency is low, and the bee plates are also difficult to collect continuously and laboriously continuously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a beewax scraping device for bee culture and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a bee is scraped with beeswax and is got device, includes supporting baseplate, slope support backplate, slope fixed plate, two conveying mechanism, cutting knife board and cutting board control mechanism, slope support backplate fixed mounting is at the top of supporting baseplate, one side fixedly connected with support frame of slope support backplate, slope fixed plate fixed mounting is on the support frame, and two conveying mechanism all set up on the slope fixed plate, conveying mechanism includes two delivery wheels and conveyer belt, and two delivery wheels all rotate one side of installing at the slope fixed plate, and the transmission is connected with same conveyer belt on two delivery wheels, fixedly connected with a plurality of interval baffle on the conveyer belt, one side of two delivery wheels all fixedly installed rotary rod, two rotary rod all rotate and install on the slope support backplate, and one end of two rotary rod all fixedly installed drive sprocket, the transmission is connected with same chain on two drive sprocket's one-way runner, one side fixed mounting of control panel has the one-way control board, be equipped with the one-way control mechanism on the one-way control board, one-way control mechanism and one-way control board all rotate one side of installing at the slope fixed plate, a plurality of reciprocating knife board are connected with one-way control board, a plurality of reciprocating knife board are installed in the fixed connection hole, a plurality of reciprocating knife board, one-way control board is connected with one-way control board, and a plurality of reciprocating knife board is fixed to move, and one-way control board is connected with one-way control board, the control gears are rotatably arranged in the connecting grooves, the rotation check blocks are fixedly arranged on the control gears, the rotation check blocks are in contact with the corresponding fixed check blocks, the inner walls of the connecting grooves are provided with moving grooves, racks are slidably arranged in the moving grooves, and the racks are meshed with the corresponding control gears.
Specifically, the cutting board control mechanism comprises two driving belt wheels, a belt, fixed wedge blocks, two connecting seats, two movable wedge blocks and a servo motor, wherein fixing grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the moving hole, the driving belt wheels are rotatably arranged in the fixing grooves, the two driving belt wheels are connected with the same belt in a transmission manner, and the fixed wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the belt.
Specifically, one side fixed mounting of reciprocal control panel has two connecting seats, two the recess has all been seted up to one side of connecting seat, and equal slidable mounting has movable wedge in two recesses, and the one end of two movable wedges is equal fixed mounting has the spring, and spring fixed mounting is on the inner wall of recess, movable wedge contacts with movable wedge, one side fixed mounting of drive pulley has bevel gear one, fixed mounting has servo motor on the inner wall of fixed slot, fixedly connected with bevel gear two on servo motor's the output shaft, bevel gear one and bevel gear two meshing.
Specifically, the placing hole is formed in the top of the supporting bottom plate, the collecting box is placed in the placing hole, the top of the collecting box is provided with an opening, a bending frame is fixedly installed on the inclined fixing plate, and a material returning scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bending frame.
Specifically, the top of supporting baseplate fixed mounting has the steady rest, fixed mounting has the photovoltaic board on the steady rest, photovoltaic board fixed connection is on the slope supporting backplate.
Specifically, a plurality of rotary grooves are formed in one side of the inclined fixing plate, and auxiliary rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the rotary grooves.
Specifically, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the moving hole, an auxiliary block is fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating control plate, and the auxiliary block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
Specifically, the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a rotating groove, the driving belt wheel is fixedly provided with a rotating block, and the rotating block is rotationally connected in the rotating groove.
Specifically, a compression spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the rack, and the compression spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the moving groove.
The invention also provides a use method of the beewax scraping device for bee culture, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the servo motor drives the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear I and the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley drives the belt to move, the belt drives the fixed wedge block to move, the fixed wedge block pushes the movable wedge block to move, the movable wedge block cannot continue to move when the movable control plate moves to one side of the movable hole, the fixed wedge block continues to squeeze the movable wedge block, the movable wedge block moves after being squeezed, the movable wedge block retracts into the groove and extrudes the spring, the fixed wedge block continues to move and contacts with the other movable wedge block, and the other movable wedge block can be pushed to move, so that the movable control plate can reversely move;
s2: the reciprocating control plate drives the unidirectional control plate and the cutting blade to move back and forth, when the unidirectional control plate and the cutting blade move downwards, the rotation stop dog on the unidirectional control plate can rotate and retract into the connecting groove when being extruded, the unidirectional rotating wheel cannot be controlled to rotate, when the unidirectional control plate moves upwards, the cutting blade also resets upwards, and the rotation stop dog can push the rotation stop dog to move after being contacted with the fixed stop dog, so that the fixed stop dog drives the unidirectional rotating wheel to rotate;
s3: the unidirectional rotating wheel can drive the driving chain wheel to rotate, the driving chain wheel drives the conveying wheel to rotate, the conveying wheel drives the conveying belt to move, the bee plate is placed between the two conveying belts, the two conveying belts can automatically convey the bee plate, the cutting knife plate can automatically stop conveying when cutting the beeswax downwards, the inclined support back plate and the inclined fixing plate are arranged in an inclined manner, so that the cut beeswax can automatically fall into the collecting box to be collected, and the photovoltaic plate can also collect solar energy in an open air environment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The beewax scraping device for bee cultivation has higher automation degree, and can finish automatic conveying and scraping only by placing the bee plate on the inclined fixing plate in the beewax scraping process.
(2) The beewax scraping device for bee culture has the advantages that the beewax scraping continuity is good, the processing efficiency is improved, time and labor are saved, the beeboards are not required to be manually assembled and disassembled for multiple times, and the whole inclined arrangement is more beneficial to the collection of beewax.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are merely illustrative of the contents of the present specification, for the understanding and appreciation of the skilled artisan, and are not meant to limit the limitations upon the practice of the present invention, so that there is no technical significance to any modification, change in the proportions, or adjustment of the size of the structures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a using method thereof;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation, an inclined supporting back plate, an inclined fixing plate, two conveying mechanisms, an auxiliary rotating roller and a cutting knife plate according to the use method of the beewax scraping device;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an inclined fixing plate, a conveying mechanism and an auxiliary rotating roller of the beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and the using method thereof;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a unidirectional rotating wheel and unidirectional control board of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a using method thereof;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a using method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion B of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part C of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a using method thereof according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a D-section structure of a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation and a method for using the same.
In the figure: 1. a support base plate; 2. a back plate is supported obliquely; 3. a tilting fixing plate; 4. a conveying wheel; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. an auxiliary rotating roller; 7. a drive sprocket; 8. a unidirectional rotating wheel; 9. a reciprocating control board; 10. a cutting blade; 11. a unidirectional control board; 12. a material returning scraper; 13. a collection box; 14. a driving belt wheel; 15. a belt; 16. a fixed wedge; 17. a connecting seat; 18. a movable wedge block; 19. bevel gears I; 20. a servo motor; 21. an auxiliary block; 22. a fixed stop block; 23. rotating the stop block; 24. a control gear; 25. a rack; 26. a photovoltaic panel.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-8, a beewax scraping device for bee cultivation comprises a supporting bottom plate 1, an inclined supporting back plate 2, an inclined fixing plate 3, two conveying mechanisms, a cutting knife plate 10 and a knife plate control mechanism, wherein the inclined supporting back plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting bottom plate 1, one side of the inclined supporting back plate 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the inclined fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the two conveying mechanisms are all arranged on the inclined fixing plate 3, each conveying mechanism comprises two conveying wheels 4 and a conveying belt 5, the two conveying wheels 4 are all rotatably arranged at one side of the inclined fixing plate 3, the two conveying wheels 4 are in transmission connection with the same conveying belt 5, a plurality of interval baffles are fixedly connected to the conveying belt 5, rotary rods are fixedly arranged at one sides of the two conveying wheels 4 and are all rotatably arranged on the inclined supporting back plate 2, one end of each rotary rod is fixedly provided with a driving chain wheel 7, the same chain is connected to the two driving chain wheels 7 in a transmission manner, one driving chain wheel 7 of each driving chain wheel 7 is fixedly provided with a unidirectional rotating wheel 8, one side of each reciprocating control plate 9 is fixedly provided with a unidirectional control plate 11, each unidirectional control plate 11 is provided with a unidirectional control mechanism, each unidirectional control mechanism is connected with one unidirectional rotating wheel 8, one side of each inclined support backboard 2 is provided with a moving hole, each reciprocating control plate 9 is slidably arranged in each moving hole, each cutting blade 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of each reciprocating control plate 9, each blade control mechanism is arranged on each inclined support backboard 2 and connected with each reciprocating control plate 9, and each blade control mechanism comprises two driving belt wheels 14 and a belt 15, the fixed wedge block 16, two connecting seats 17, two movable wedge blocks 18 and a servo motor 20, wherein fixed grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the moving hole, driving belt wheels 14 are rotatably arranged in the two fixed grooves, the same belt 15 is connected to the two driving belt wheels 14 in a transmission manner, the fixed wedge blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the belt 15, two connecting seats 17 are fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating control plate 9, grooves are formed in one side of the two connecting seats 17, movable wedge blocks 18 are slidably arranged in the two grooves, springs are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two movable wedge blocks 18, the springs are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the grooves, the movable wedge blocks 18 are in contact with the movable wedge blocks, a bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving belt wheels 14, the servo motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the fixed grooves, the output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear I19 is meshed with the bevel gear II, the unidirectional control mechanism comprises a plurality of control gears 24, a plurality of racks 25 and a plurality of rotation check blocks 23, a plurality of fixed check blocks 22 are fixedly arranged on the unidirectional rotating wheel 8, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in one side of the unidirectional control plate 11, the control gears 24 are rotatably arranged in the plurality of connecting grooves, the rotation check blocks 23 are fixedly arranged on the plurality of control gears 24, the rotation check blocks 23 are contacted with the corresponding fixed check blocks 22, moving grooves are formed in the inner walls of the plurality of connecting grooves, racks 25 are slidably arranged in the plurality of moving grooves, the racks 25 are meshed with the corresponding control gears 24, a pressure spring is fixedly arranged at one end of each rack 25, the pressure spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove.
In this embodiment, a placement hole is formed in the top of the support base plate 1, a collection box 13 is placed in the placement hole, and the top of the collection box 13 is an opening.
In this embodiment, a stabilizing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1, a photovoltaic panel 26 is fixedly installed on the stabilizing frame, and the photovoltaic panel 26 is fixedly connected to the inclined supporting back plate 2.
In this embodiment, a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in one side of the inclined fixing plate 3, and auxiliary rotating rollers 6 are rotatably mounted in the rotating grooves.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in an inner wall of one side of the moving hole, an auxiliary block 21 is fixedly mounted on one side of the reciprocating control plate 9, and the auxiliary block 21 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove.
In this embodiment, a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting groove, a rotating block is fixedly mounted on the driving pulley 14, the rotating block is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, and the rotating block can stabilize the position of the driving pulley 14 during rotation.
The embodiment also provides a use method of the beewax scraping device for bee cultivation,
s1: the servo motor 20 drives the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear I19 and the driving belt pulley 14 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 14 drives the belt 15 to move, the belt 15 drives the fixed wedge block 16 to move, the fixed wedge block 16 pushes the movable wedge block, the movable wedge block drives the reciprocating control plate 9 to move, when the reciprocating control plate 9 moves to one side of the moving hole, the fixed wedge block 16 continues to squeeze the movable wedge block, the movable wedge block moves after being squeezed, the movable wedge block retracts into the groove and squeezes the spring, the fixed wedge block 16 continues to move and contacts with the other movable wedge block, and the other movable wedge block can be pushed to move, so that the reciprocating control plate 9 moves reversely;
s2: the reciprocating control plate 9 drives the unidirectional control plate 11 and the cutting blade 10 to move back and forth, when the unidirectional control plate 11 and the cutting blade 10 move downwards, the rotation stop block 23 on the unidirectional control plate 11 can rotate and retract into the connecting groove when being extruded, the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 cannot be controlled to rotate, when the unidirectional control plate 11 moves upwards, the cutting blade 10 also resets upwards, and the rotation stop block 23 can push the fixed stop block 22 to move after being contacted with the fixed stop block 22, so that the fixed stop block 22 drives the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 to rotate;
s3: the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 can drive the driving chain wheel 7 to rotate, the driving chain wheel 7 drives the conveying wheel 4 to rotate, the conveying wheel 4 drives the conveying belt 5 to move, the bee plate is placed between the two conveying belts 5, the two conveying belts 5 can automatically convey the bee plate, the cutting knife board 10 can automatically stop conveying when cutting the beeswax downwards, the inclined support back plate 2 and the inclined fixing plate 3 are arranged in an inclined mode, and therefore the cut beeswax can automatically fall into the collecting box 13 to be collected, and the photovoltaic panel 26 can also collect solar energy in an open air environment.
Working principle: the servo motor 20 drives the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear I19 and the driving belt wheel 14 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 14 drives the belt 15 to move, the belt 15 drives the fixed wedge block 16 to move, the fixed wedge block 16 pushes the movable wedge block, the movable wedge block drives the reciprocating control plate 9 to move, when the reciprocating control plate 9 moves to one side of the moving hole, the movable wedge block is continuously extruded by the fixed wedge block 16, the movable wedge block moves after being extruded, the movable wedge block retracts into the groove and extrudes the spring, the fixed wedge block 16 continuously moves and contacts with the other movable wedge block, the other movable wedge block can be pushed to move, the reciprocating control plate 9 reversely moves, the reciprocating control plate 9 drives the unidirectional control plate 11 and the cutting knife plate 10 to move back and forth, and when the unidirectional control plate 11 and the cutting knife plate 10 move downwards, the rotation stop block 23 on the unidirectional control plate 11 can rotate and retract into the connecting groove when being extruded, the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 can not be controlled to rotate, when the unidirectional control plate 11 moves upwards, the cutting knife plate 10 also resets upwards, the rotation stop block 23 contacts with the fixed stop block 22 and can push the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 to rotate, the unidirectional rotating wheel 8 can drive the driving chain wheel 7 to rotate, the driving chain wheel 7 drives the conveying wheel 4 to rotate, the conveying wheel 4 drives the conveying belt 5 to move, the bee plate is placed between the two conveying belts 5, the two conveying belts 5 can automatically convey the bee plate, the cutting knife plate 10 can automatically stop conveying when cutting the bee wax downwards, the inclined support backboard 2 and the inclined fixing plate 3 are both arranged in an inclined way, so the cut bee wax can automatically fall into the collecting box 13 to be collected, the photovoltaic panels 26 may also collect solar energy in an open air environment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical advantages that: the beewax scraping device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of good processing continuity, capability of continuously conveying and scraping the beeboards, high automation degree, high scraping efficiency, time and labor waste in processing and convenience in continuously collecting beewax.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a bending frame is fixedly installed on the inclined fixing plate 3, a material returning scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the bending frame, the material returning scraper 12 is fixedly arranged, and after the beeswax is scraped by the cutting blade 10, the beeswax attached to the cutting blade 10 can be cleaned.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bee is scraped with beeswax and is got device, its characterized in that includes supporting baseplate (1), slope support backplate (2), slope fixed plate (3), two conveying mechanism, cutting knife board (10) and knife board control mechanism, slope support backplate (2) fixed mounting is at the top of supporting baseplate (1), one side fixedly connected with support frame of slope support backplate (2), slope fixed plate (3) fixed mounting is on the support frame, and two conveying mechanism all set up on slope fixed plate (3), conveying mechanism includes two delivery wheels (4) and conveyer belt (5), and two delivery wheels (4) all rotate one side of installing at slope fixed plate (3), and the transmission is connected with same conveyer belt (5) on two delivery wheels (4), fixedly connected with a plurality of interval baffle on conveyer belt (5), one side of two delivery wheels (4) all fixed mounting has the rotary rod, and two all rotate and install on slope support backplate (2), one end of two rotary rods all fixed mounting has drive sprocket (7), and two drive sprocket (7) are connected with one side of the same drive sprocket (7) and drive sprocket (8) one side of the fixed mounting has one of them drive control panel (8), the utility model discloses a cutting tool for the electric motor, including one-way control panel (11), one-way control mechanism is equipped with on one-way control panel (11), one side of one-way control mechanism and one-way runner (8) is connected, the removal hole has been seted up to one side of slope support backplate (2), reciprocating control panel (9) are installed in the removal downthehole slip, cutting tool board (10) fixed mounting is in one side of reciprocating control panel (9), cutting tool board control mechanism sets up on slope support backplate (2), cutting tool board control mechanism is connected with reciprocating control panel (9), one-way control mechanism includes a plurality of control gear (24), a plurality of rack (25) and a plurality of rotation dog (23), a plurality of fixed dog (22) are installed to fixed mounting on one side of one-way control panel (11), a plurality of spread groove has all been installed in the one side of one-way control panel (11), all rotation in a plurality of spread groove has rotated dog (23) and has met with corresponding fixed dog (22), all seted up the removal groove on the inner wall of a plurality of spread groove, a plurality of spread groove has all been installed in a plurality of spread groove (25) and has been meshed with rack (25).
2. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device for bee-keeping according to claim 1, wherein the knife board control mechanism comprises two driving belt wheels (14), a belt (15), fixed wedge blocks (16), two connecting seats (17), two movable wedge blocks (18) and a servo motor (20), the inner walls of the two sides of the moving hole are provided with fixed grooves, the driving belt wheels (14) are rotatably arranged in the two fixed grooves, the two driving belt wheels (14) are connected with the same belt (15) in a transmission manner, and the fixed wedge blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the belt (15).
3. The bee-keeping beewax scraping device according to claim 2, wherein two connecting seats (17) are fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating control plate (9), grooves are formed in one sides of the two connecting seats (17), movable wedge blocks (18) are slidably arranged in the two grooves, springs are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two movable wedge blocks (18), the springs are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the grooves, the movable wedge blocks (18) are in contact with the movable wedge blocks, a bevel gear I (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving belt wheel (14), a servo motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove, a bevel gear II is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (20), and the bevel gear I (19) is meshed with the bevel gear II.
4. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device for bee cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a placement hole is formed in the top of the supporting base plate (1), a collection box (13) is placed in the placement hole, the top of the collection box (13) is an opening, a bending frame is fixedly installed on the inclined fixing plate (3), and a material returning scraping plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bending frame.
5. The bee-keeping beewax scraping device according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting bottom plate (1), a photovoltaic plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the stabilizing frame, and the photovoltaic plate (26) is fixedly connected to the inclined supporting back plate (2).
6. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device for bee cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in one side of the inclined fixing plate (3), and auxiliary rotating rollers (6) are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves.
7. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device for bee cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the moving hole, an auxiliary block (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the reciprocating control plate (9), and the auxiliary block (21) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.
8. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device for bee-keeping according to claim 2, wherein a rotating groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting groove, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the driving belt wheel (14), and the rotating block is rotatably connected in the rotating groove.
9. The bee-keeping beeswax scraping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the rack (25) is fixedly provided with a compression spring, and the compression spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the movable groove.
10. The application method of the beewax scraping device for bee culture is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the servo motor (20) drives the bevel gear II to rotate, the bevel gear II drives the bevel gear I (19) and the driving belt pulley (14) to rotate, the driving belt pulley (14) drives the belt (15) to move, the belt (15) drives the fixed wedge block (16) to move, the fixed wedge block (16) pushes the movable wedge block, the movable wedge block drives the reciprocating control plate (9) to move, when the reciprocating control plate (9) moves to one side of the moving hole, the fixed wedge block (16) can not continue to move, the movable wedge block is extruded and then moves, the movable wedge block retracts into the groove and extrudes a spring, the fixed wedge block (16) continues to move and contacts with the other movable wedge block, and the other movable wedge block can be pushed to move, so that the reciprocating control plate (9) can reversely move;
s2: the reciprocating control plate (9) drives the unidirectional control plate (11) and the cutting knife plate (10) to move back and forth, when the unidirectional control plate (11) and the cutting knife plate (10) move downwards, the rotation stop block (23) on the unidirectional control plate (11) can rotate and retract into the connecting groove when being extruded, the unidirectional rotating wheel (8) cannot be controlled to rotate, when the unidirectional control plate (11) moves upwards, the cutting knife plate (10) also resets upwards, and the rotation stop block (23) can push the fixed stop block (22) to move after being contacted with the fixed stop block (22), so that the fixed stop block (22) drives the unidirectional rotating wheel (8) to rotate;
s3: the unidirectional rotating wheel (8) can drive the driving chain wheel (7) to rotate, the driving chain wheel (7) drives the conveying wheel (4) to rotate, the conveying wheel (4) drives the conveying belt (5) to move, the bee plate is placed between the two conveying belts (5), the two conveying belts (5) can automatically convey the bee plate, the cutting knife board (10) can automatically stop conveying when cutting the beeswax downwards, the inclined supporting backboard (2) and the inclined fixing plate (3) are arranged in an inclined mode, and therefore the cut beeswax can automatically fall into the collecting box (13) to be collected, and the photovoltaic plate (26) can also collect solar energy in an open air environment.
CN202111318898.3A 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Bee wax scraping device for bee culture and application method thereof Active CN116098087B (en)

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CN202111318898.3A CN116098087B (en) 2021-11-09 2021-11-09 Bee wax scraping device for bee culture and application method thereof

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