CN111516015A - Efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall board - Google Patents
Efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall board Download PDFInfo
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- CN111516015A CN111516015A CN202010491085.3A CN202010491085A CN111516015A CN 111516015 A CN111516015 A CN 111516015A CN 202010491085 A CN202010491085 A CN 202010491085A CN 111516015 A CN111516015 A CN 111516015A
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- cutting
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- dust collection
- home decoration
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 148
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 101000623895 Bos taurus Mucin-15 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/28—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for counting the number of cuts or measuring cut lenghts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, and provides a high-efficiency cutting device for a home decoration plastic wallboard, aiming at solving the problems that the plastic wallboard is usually a whole plate when leaving a factory, and needs to be cut when being applied to home decoration, and the existing cutting device has lower cutting efficiency and more complicated spacing and comprises a strip-shaped transmission case with an unclosed upper end, wherein a transmission mechanism for transmitting the plastic wallboard is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the strip-shaped transmission case; the transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of transmission rollers which are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case, and the rear ends of the transmission rollers reach the outer cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case and are provided with transmission chain wheels. The cutting tool is particularly suitable for cutting the household plastic wall board, and has higher social use value and application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cutting device for a home decoration plastic wallboard.
Background
Home decoration, short for home decoration. Home decoration in a narrow sense: the decoration is taken from the aspect of beautification, so that the indoor space is more beautiful; broad home decoration: including the finishing of indoor spaces.
With the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirement on home decoration is higher and higher, decoration is a huge and trivial project, an owner needs to integrate with intelligence, and the decoration is a thing which is eager and hard. The most popular home decoration concept is heavy decoration and light decoration, and the most important characteristics are money saving, short decoration time and environmental protection.
The existing home decoration increasingly uses plastic wall boards to replace wall whitewash, the production cost is relatively low, the construction is fast, the outer surface can be processed into various patterns and lines, the decorative effect is good, the aesthetic requirement of consumers can be met, the plastic wall boards are high in processability and have certain penetrating effect on light, the water absorption is low, the fireproof performance is good, the plastic wall boards are not easy to corrode, compared with common materials on the market, the heat insulation effect is more excellent, the plastic wall boards are usually whole boards when leaving a factory, and when the plastic wall boards are applied to home decoration, the plastic wall boards need to be cut.
The patent that publication is CN109079891A discloses a cutting device is used in plastic slab processing, and it includes the base, base upper surface mid-mounting has the guillootine, and the upper surface both ends symmetry of base is provided with two sets of linear motor, linear motor's upper end sliding connection has fortune material mechanism, the front surface mounting of base has the PLC controller, and the device has alleviateed workman intensity of labour, and the precision of cutting is also more accurate, but the device exists and cuts efficiency lower, and the distance is comparatively loaded down with trivial details. Therefore, an efficient cutting device for the home decoration plastic wall board is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an efficient cutting device for a home decoration plastic wallboard, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, is reasonable in design and compact in structure, and aims to solve the problems that the plastic wallboard is usually a whole plate when leaving a factory, and needs to be cut when being applied to home decoration, and the existing cutting device is low in cutting efficiency and complicated in distance.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency cutting device for home decoration plastic wallboards comprises a bar-shaped transmission case with an unclosed upper end, wherein a transmission mechanism for transmitting plastic wallboards is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case, a processing chamber is arranged at the upper end of the bar-shaped transmission case, the processing chamber is sequentially divided into a dust removing cavity and a cutting cavity from upstream to downstream along the movement direction of the plastic wallboards, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the cutting cavity;
the transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of transmission rollers which are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case, the rear ends of the transmission rollers reach the outer cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case and are provided with transmission chain wheels, the transmission chain wheels are connected through transmission chain, one transmission chain wheel is coaxially provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the diameter of the driving gear is equal to-multiple of that of the driven gear, the driving gear is coaxially provided with irregular wheel sheets, the edge of the side wall of each irregular wheel sheet is provided with three poking grooves in an annular array manner, one poking groove is internally provided with a poking rod, the other end of the poking rod is arranged on the edge of the side wall of a circular turntable, the circular turntable is arranged at the output end of a servo motor;
the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting wheel disc rotatably mounted on the rear wall of a cutting cavity, the rear shaft end of the lifting wheel disc reaches the outer cavity of the processing chamber and is provided with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel through a driving belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of a servo motor, the edge of the front wall of the lifting wheel disc is provided with a driving groove, the driving groove is of a closed annular structure, one section of the annular structure is inwards recessed to form a cutting lifting part with a curved surface, a roller is rotatably mounted in the driving groove, the roller is rotatably mounted at one end of a lifting driving rod, the other end of the lifting driving rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the middle part of the lifting driving rod is rotatably inserted with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the cutting cavity, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the middle part of the upper end of a lifting plate, the middle part of the upper end of the lower cutting plate is provided with a strip-shaped cutting knife, an upper cutting table is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped transmission case, and a knife groove matched with the cutting knife is formed in the bottom wall of the upper cutting table.
Preferably, the dust removal intracavity is equipped with dust removal mechanism, and dust removal mechanism is including setting up the dirt subassembly of scraping in the plastics wallboard upper end, scrape the dirt subassembly by the arc dust scraping board, scrape the dirt silver, the mount pad, the adjustment tank, connecting block and elastic component I are constituteed, scrape the detachable lower extreme of installing at the arc dust scraping board of dirt silver, and scrape the upper end sliding contact of dirt silver and plastics wallboard, the arc dust scraping board is C shape structure, and the arch in the center of arc dust scraping board cuts the platform setting towards last, the mount pad sets up the arch in the center of arc dust scraping board outside, the adjustment tank is seted up on the lateral wall of mount pad, and vertical slidable mounting has the connecting block in the adjustment tank, and the lower extreme of connecting block passes through elastic component I and is connected with the inner bottom wall of adjustment tank, the other end of connecting block extends to the exocoel of adjustment tank and is.
Preferably, the dust removal mechanism is further including a dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly is composed of a dust collection box, a dust filter screen, an air outlet, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection fan and a dust collection disc, the dust collection box is installed on the top wall of the processing chamber corresponding to the position of the dust removal cavity, the dust filter screen is vertically installed in the dust collection box and divides the inner cavity of the dust collection box into a dust collection cavity and an exhaust cavity, the exhaust cavity is provided with the air outlet, the dust collection pipe is installed on the dust collection cavity in a penetrating mode, the dust collection fan is installed on the dust collection pipe, and the other end of the dust collection pipe extends into the inner cavity of the dust collection cavity and reaches the inner side upper portion of.
Preferably, a dust exhaust box door is arranged on the top wall of the dust box corresponding to the position of the dust collection cavity.
Preferably, the edge of lower cutting plate slides and inserts and is equipped with four gag lever posts, and four gag lever posts install in the upper end of same lower mount table, and lower mount table fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of bar transmission machine case, and the cover is equipped with elastic component II on the gag lever post, and the both ends of elastic component II are connected with the lower extreme of lower cutting plate and the upper end of mount table down respectively.
Preferably, the cutting knife is provided with two sets of elastic telescopic rods along the two sides of the plastic wall board in the transmission direction, the elastic telescopic rods are vertically arranged at the upper end of the lower cutting board, and the upper end of each set of elastic telescopic rods is provided with the same positioning block.
Preferably, two sliding sleeve is equipped with the position sleeve on carrying the pull-up montant, and the position sleeve is installed on cutting the inner wall in chamber.
Preferably, a positioning section is integrally formed on the lifting vertical rod and is positioned between the positioning sleeve and the upper cutting table.
Preferably, a control panel is installed on the front wall of the processing chamber, a display screen and a control button are arranged on the control panel, and a PLC is arranged in the control panel.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the invention provides an efficient cutting device for a home decoration plastic wallboard, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention effectively ensures the fixed-distance, efficient and accurate cutting of the plastic wallboard by the intermittent transmission mechanism of the transmission mechanism and the fixed-distance and timing cutting of the cutting mechanism which are coordinated and run.
2. Through among the transmission device circular carousel, the setting of poker rod and irregular wheel piece, along with the rotation of circular carousel, the continuous entering of poker rod is stirred the inslot and is driven irregular wheel piece and rotate third a week, the drive gear who drives coaxial arrangement rotates third a week, drive gear meshing driven gear, the realization drives driven gear coaxial coupling's drive sprocket and rotates many weeks, combine the drive mechanism of a plurality of drive sprocket and drive chain, distance transmission plastics wallboard cuts to cutting mechanism department, the use of matching building curtain.
3. Through cutting the interior lift rim plate of mechanism, the integrated configuration of drive groove and gyro wheel, the lift rim plate rotates, the built-in gyro wheel of drive groove on the lift rim plate, reach to when tailorring and carry the portion of drawing along with the rotation of lift rim plate, be subject to the extension orbit of tailorring and carrying the portion of drawing, it rotates along the installation axle to drive the lift actuating lever, carry and draw the connecting rod, thereby drive two of lifter plate lower extreme and carry and draw montant upward movement, cutting plate upward movement under the pulling, the sword groove that cuts a bottom on the cutting knife cooperation of cutting the board upper end down realizes the distance to the plastics wallboard, high efficiency, accurate cutting.
4. Through the setting of four gag lever posts and elastic component II, the gag lever post has guaranteed down the vertical lift of cutting the board, and cooperation elastic component II's elastic configuration has guaranteed down cutting the sword down on the cutting board and cutting down descending after accomplishing, improves machining efficiency.
5. Through the arrangement of the dust removing mechanism, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust scraping component and a dust collecting component, the dust scraping cotton strip is matched with the C-shaped structure of the arc-shaped dust scraping plate, dust and impurities on the upper end surface of the plastic wallboard are effectively scraped, and meanwhile, the central part of the C-shaped structure can collect the dust and the impurities; the dust absorption fan starts, and the dust and the impurity of gathering are absorbed through dust absorption pipe and dust absorption dish and are assembled, avoid the loaded down with trivial details operation of dust clearance to the collection clearance effect of dust and impurity has been guaranteed.
Drawings
The foregoing features, technical features, and advantages of an efficient cutting device for home plastic wall panels and an implementation thereof will be further described in a clearly understood manner with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure view of the aluminum-plastic panel and the arc-shaped dust scraping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a rear view of the structure of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the strip-shaped transmission case 1, the transmission mechanism 2, the transmission roller 21, the servo motor 22, the transmission chain wheel 23, the transmission chain 24, the driven gear 25, the driving gear 26, the irregular wheel piece 27, the poking rod 28, the circular turntable 29, the processing chamber 3, the dust removing chamber 301, the cutting chamber 302, the dust removing mechanism, the dust removing component 4, the arc-shaped dust removing plate 41, the dust removing cotton strip 42, the mounting seat 43, the adjusting groove 44, the connecting block 45, the elastic piece 46I, the dust collecting component 5, the dust collecting box 51, the dust filtering net 52, the air outlet 53, the dust discharging box door 54, the dust collecting pipe 55, the dust collecting fan 56, the dust collecting disc 57, the cutting mechanism 6, the lifting wheel disc 61, the driving groove 62, the roller 63, the lifting driving rod 64, the mounting shaft 65, the connecting rod 66, the lifting plate 67, the lifting vertical rod 68, the upper cutting table 69, the lower cutting plate 610, the positioning sleeve 611, the positioning joint 612, the cutting knife, Lower mount 617, locating piece 618, elastic telescopic rod 619, driving pulley 620, driving belt 621, control panel 7, plastics wallboard s.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 9 and examples:
example 1
A high-efficiency cutting device for home decoration plastic wallboards comprises a bar-shaped transmission case 1 with an unclosed upper end, a transmission mechanism 2 for transmitting plastic wallboards s is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case 1, a processing chamber 3 is arranged at the upper end of the bar-shaped transmission case 1, the processing chamber 3 is sequentially divided into a dust removing chamber 301 and a cutting chamber 302 from upstream to downstream along the movement direction of the plastic wallboards s, and a cutting mechanism 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cutting chamber 302 and used for cutting the transmitted plastic wallboards s;
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 8 and 9, the transmission mechanism 2 includes a plurality of transmission rollers 21 horizontally and rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case 1, the rear end of the transmission roller 21 reaches the outer cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case 1 and is installed with a transmission chain wheel 23, the plurality of transmission chain wheels 23 are in transmission connection through a transmission chain 24, one of the transmission chain wheels 23 is coaxially installed with a driven gear 25, the driven gear 25 is engaged with a driving gear 26, the driving gear 26 is coaxially installed with an irregular wheel 27, three toggle slots are formed in the edge of the side wall of the irregular wheel 27 in an annular array, one of the toggle slots is provided with a toggle rod 28, the other end of the toggle rod 28 is installed at the edge of the side wall of a circular turntable 29, the circular turntable 29 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 22, the servo motor 22 is installed at the rear wall, the circular turntable 29 is driven to rotate, the poke rod 28 arranged at the edge of the circular turntable 29 rotates in one of the poke grooves, and the poke irregular wheel sheet 27 rotates, it can be understood that three poke grooves are distributed in an annular array, the poke rod 28 enters one of the poke grooves and drives the irregular wheel sheet 27 to rotate for a certain angle and then rotates out, the angle is 120 degrees, along with the rotation of the circular turntable 29, the poke rod 28 continuously enters one of the poke grooves and drives the irregular wheel sheet 27 to rotate for one third of a circle, the coaxially arranged driving gear 26 is driven to rotate for one third of a circle, the driving gear 26 is meshed with the driven gear 25, meanwhile, the diameter of the driving gear 26 is 3-5 times of the diameter of the driven gear 25, the driving chain wheel 23 which drives the driven gear 25 to be coaxially connected can rotate for many circles, and the driving mechanisms of the plurality of driving chain wheels 23 and, the plastic wall plates are conveyed to the cutting mechanism 6 at fixed intervals for cutting, and the plastic wall plates are matched with market requirements for use;
in this embodiment, the input end and the output end of the bar-shaped transmission case 1 are both rotatably provided with material lifting rollers slightly lower than the transmission rollers 21 through the support, so as to facilitate the feeding and discharging of the plastic wall boards s.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-5 and 9, the cutting mechanism 6 includes a lifting wheel disc 61 rotatably mounted on the rear wall of the cutting cavity 302, the rear shaft end of the lifting wheel disc 61 reaches the outer cavity of the processing chamber 3 and is mounted with a driving pulley 620, the driving pulley 620 is connected with a driving pulley through a driving belt 621, the driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 22, the front wall edge of the lifting wheel disc 61 is provided with a driving groove 62, the driving groove 62 is a closed annular structure, and a section of the annular structure is recessed inwards to form a cutting lifting portion with a curved surface, a roller 63 is rotatably mounted in the driving groove 62, the roller 63 is rotatably mounted at one end of a lifting driving rod 64, and the other end of the lifting driving rod 64 is hinged with a connecting rod 66, a mounting shaft 65 is rotatably inserted in the middle of the lifting driving rod 64, and the mounting, the lower end of the connecting rod 66 is hinged with the middle part of the upper end of the lifting plate 67, both sides of the lower end of the connecting rod 66 are vertically provided with lifting vertical rods 68, the lower end of each lifting vertical rod 68 penetrates through the upper cutting table 69 and is horizontally provided with the same lower cutting plate 610, the middle part of the upper end of the lower cutting plate 610 is provided with a strip-shaped cutting knife 613, the upper cutting table 69 is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped transmission case 1, in the embodiment, a small gap is arranged between the bottom end surface of the upper cutting table 69 and the plastic wall plate s, the height of the gap is 5-10 mm, the bottom wall of the upper cutting table 69 is provided with a knife groove 614 matched with the cutting knife 613, when the servo motor 22 is started, the lifting wheel disc 61 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanisms of the driving belt wheel 621, the driving belt 620 and the driving belt 621 and the driving belt 620, the rollers, limited by the extending track of the cutting and pulling part, the lifting driving rod 64 is driven to rotate along the mounting shaft 65, the connecting rod 66 is pulled, so that the two lifting vertical rods 68 at the lower end of the lifting plate 67 are driven to move upwards, the lower cutting plate 610 is pulled to move upwards, and the cutting knife 613 at the upper end of the lower cutting plate 610 is matched with the knife groove 614 at the bottom end of the upper cutting table 69 to cut the plastic wall plate s;
it can be understood that, through the debugging of processing personnel, select the lift rim plate 61 that matches, when gyro wheel 63 reachs to tailor and carry the portion of drawing, the poker rod 28 left this moment and stirs the groove, and transmission roller 21 stops the transmission, and plastics wallboard s is in quiescent condition, is convenient for cut by cutting sword 613 and goes upward and cut, and transmission device 2 and the coordinated operation who cuts mechanism 6 have effectually guaranteed distance, high efficiency, the accurate cutting to plastics wallboard s.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, four limiting rods 615 are slidably inserted into the edge of the lower cutting plate 610, the four limiting rods 615 are installed at the upper end of the same lower installation platform 617, the lower installation platform 617 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the bar-shaped transmission case 1, an elastic member 616 ii is sleeved on the limiting rods 615, and two ends of the elastic member 616 ii are respectively connected with the lower end of the lower cutting plate 610 and the upper end of the lower installation platform 617.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-5, the cutting knife 613 is equipped with two sets of elastic telescopic rods 619 along the bilateral symmetry of the transmission direction of the plastic wall panels s, the elastic telescopic rods 619 are vertically installed at the upper end of the lower cutting plate 610, and the upper end of each set of elastic telescopic rods 619 is installed with the same positioning block 618, when the cutting knife 613 goes upward to cut, the positioning block 618 contacts the plastic wall panels s first and holds the plastic wall panels s, the bottom surface of the cutting table 69 is positioned in cooperation, and efficient and accurate cutting of the plastic wall panels s is ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, two of the lifting vertical rods 68 are slidably sleeved with a positioning sleeve 611, and the positioning sleeve 611 is installed on the inner wall of the cutting cavity 302, so as to effectively ensure vertical lifting of the lifting vertical rod 68 and ensure accurate cutting of the upward movement of the cutting knife 613.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, a positioning section 612 is integrally formed on the vertical lifting rod 68, and the positioning section 612 is located between the positioning sleeve 611 and the upper cutting table 69, and is used for limiting and securing a lifting movement distance of the vertical lifting rod 68, so as to prevent a cutter from being damaged due to slipping of the vertical lifting rod 68.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, install control panel 7 on the antetheca of processing chamber 3, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel 7, control panel 7 embeds there is the PLC controller, and in this embodiment, the model of PLC controller is siemens S7-200, and control panel 7 is connected with servo motor 22 through electric control line, and the effectual start-stop and the rotational speed of controlling servo motor 22 guarantee cutting and transmission coordinated operation of plastics wallboard S, realizes the distance, high efficiency, the accurate cutting of plastics wallboard S.
Example 2
The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a dust removing mechanism is arranged in the dust removing cavity 301, and the dust removing mechanism includes a dust scraping component 4 arranged at the upper end of the plastic wall board s, the dust scraping component 4 is composed of an arc-shaped dust scraping board 41, a dust scraping cotton strip 42, a mounting seat 43, an adjusting groove 44, a connecting block 45 and an elastic member 46 i, the dust scraping cotton strip 42 is detachably mounted at the lower end of the arc-shaped dust scraping board 41, and the dust scraping cotton strip 42 is in sliding contact with the upper end of the plastic wall board s, the arc-shaped dust scraping board 41 is in a C-shaped structure, and the central bulge of the arc-shaped dust scraping board 41 is arranged towards the upper cutting table 69, the mounting seat 43 is arranged at the outer side of the central bulge of the arc-shaped dust scraping board 41, the adjusting groove 44 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 43, and the connecting block 45 is vertically and slidably mounted in the, in this embodiment, the elastic member 46 i may be a compression spring or a spring piece, so as to ensure the supporting and elastic connection effects of the arc-shaped dust scraping plate 41, the other end of the connecting block 45 extends to the outer cavity of the adjusting groove 44 and is connected with the cutting table 69, the dust scraping cotton strip 42 is matched with the C-shaped structure of the arc-shaped dust scraping plate 41, so as to effectively scrape dust and impurities on the upper end surface of the plastic wall plate s, and meanwhile, the central part of the C-shaped structure can collect the dust and impurities, so as to facilitate cleaning;
as can be understood, the arrangement of the adjusting groove 44 in cooperation with the elastic member 46 i effectively ensures that the plastic wall panel s slightly moves upwards when the matched arc-shaped dust scraping plate 41 is cut, and ensures the dust scraping effect of the dust scraping cotton strip 42 and the arc-shaped dust scraping plate 41; meanwhile, due to the detachable design of the dust scraping cotton strip 42, the dust scraping cotton strip is convenient to replace, and the dust removing effect is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the dust removing mechanism further includes a dust collecting assembly 5, the dust collecting assembly 5 is composed of a dust collecting box 51, a dust filtering net 52, an air outlet 53, a dust collecting pipe 55, a dust collecting fan 56 and a dust collecting tray 57, the dust collecting box 51 is installed on the top wall of the processing chamber 3 corresponding to the position of the dust collecting cavity 301, the dust filtering net 52 is vertically installed in the dust collecting box 51 and divides the inner cavity of the dust collecting box 51 into a dust collecting cavity and an air exhausting cavity, the air exhausting cavity is provided with the air outlet 53, the dust collecting cavity is provided with the dust collecting pipe 55 in a penetrating manner, the dust collecting pipe 55 is provided with the dust collecting fan 56, the other end of the dust collecting pipe 55 extends into the inner cavity of the dust collecting cavity 301 and reaches the inner side of the central bulge of the arc-shaped dust scraping plate 41, the dust collecting tray 57 is installed on the inner side, the dust collecting pipe 55 and the dust collecting tray 57 are started, the collected dust and impurities are sucked and separated by, the collecting and cleaning effect of dust and impurities is ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a dust exhaust box door 54 is installed on the top wall of the dust box 51 corresponding to the position of the dust chamber, and the dust and impurities can be cleaned and continuously removed by conveniently opening the dust exhaust box door 54.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The efficient cutting device for the home decoration plastic wallboard comprises a bar-shaped transmission case with an unclosed upper end, and is characterized in that a transmission mechanism for transmitting the plastic wallboard is horizontally arranged in an inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case, a processing chamber is arranged at the upper end of the bar-shaped transmission case, the processing chamber is sequentially divided into a dust removing cavity and a cutting cavity from upstream to downstream along the movement direction of the plastic wallboard, and a cutting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the cutting cavity;
the transmission mechanism comprises a plurality of transmission rollers which are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case, the rear ends of the transmission rollers reach the outer cavity of the bar-shaped transmission case and are provided with transmission chain wheels, the transmission chain wheels are connected through transmission chain, one transmission chain wheel is coaxially provided with a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, the diameter of the driving gear is equal to-multiple of that of the driven gear, the driving gear is coaxially provided with irregular wheel sheets, the edge of the side wall of each irregular wheel sheet is provided with three poking grooves in an annular array manner, one poking groove is internally provided with a poking rod, the other end of the poking rod is arranged on the edge of the side wall of a circular turntable, the circular turntable is arranged at the output end of a servo motor;
the cutting mechanism comprises a lifting wheel disc rotatably mounted on the rear wall of a cutting cavity, the rear shaft end of the lifting wheel disc reaches the outer cavity of the processing chamber and is provided with a driving belt wheel, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driving belt wheel through a driving belt, the driving belt wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of a servo motor, the edge of the front wall of the lifting wheel disc is provided with a driving groove, the driving groove is of a closed annular structure, one section of the annular structure is inwards recessed to form a cutting lifting part with a curved surface, a roller is rotatably mounted in the driving groove, the roller is rotatably mounted at one end of a lifting driving rod, the other end of the lifting driving rod is hinged with a connecting rod, the middle part of the lifting driving rod is rotatably inserted with a mounting shaft, the mounting shaft is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the cutting cavity, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the middle part of the upper end of a lifting plate, the middle part of the upper end of the lower cutting plate is provided with a strip-shaped cutting knife, an upper cutting table is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped transmission case, and a knife groove matched with the cutting knife is formed in the bottom wall of the upper cutting table.
2. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust removal intracavity is equipped with dust removal mechanism, and dust removal mechanism is including setting up the dirt subassembly of scraping in the plastics wallboard upper end, scrape the dirt subassembly by the arc dust scraping board, scrape the dirt silver, the mount pad, the adjustment tank, connecting block and elastic component I are constituteed, scrape the detachable lower extreme of installing at the arc dust scraping board of dirt silver, and scrape the upper end sliding contact of dirt silver and plastics wallboard, the arc dust scraping board is C shape structure, and the protruding upward platform setting that cuts of center of arc dust scraping board, the mount pad sets up the protruding outside in center of arc dust scraping board, the adjustment tank is seted up on the lateral wall of mount pad, and vertical slidable mounting has the connecting block in the adjustment tank, and the lower extreme of connecting block passes through elastic component I and the interior diapire connection of adjustment tank, the other end of connecting block extends to the exocoel of adjustment tank and is connected with the platform.
3. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dust removal mechanism is characterized by further comprising a dust collection assembly, the dust collection assembly is composed of a dust collection box, a dust filter screen, an air outlet, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection fan and a dust collection disc, the dust collection box is installed on the top wall of the position, corresponding to the dust removal cavity, of the processing chamber, the dust filter screen is vertically installed in the dust collection box and separates the inner cavity of the dust collection box into a dust collection cavity and an exhaust cavity, the exhaust cavity is provided with the air outlet, the dust collection pipe is installed on the dust collection cavity in a penetrating mode, the dust collection fan is installed on the dust collection pipe, and the other end of the dust collection pipe extends into the inner cavity of the dust collection cavity and reaches the.
4. A high efficiency cutting apparatus for home decoration plastic wall panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a dust exhaust box door is arranged on the top wall of the dust collection box corresponding to the position of the dust collection cavity.
5. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edge of lower cutting board slides and inserts and is equipped with four gag lever posts, and four gag lever posts install in the upper end of same lower mount table, and lower mount table fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of bar transmission machine case, and the cover is equipped with elastic component II on the gag lever post, and the both ends of elastic component II are connected with the lower extreme of lower cutting board and the upper end of mount table down respectively.
6. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including cutting blade, plastics wallboard transmission direction, the both sides symmetry of cutting blade along plastics wallboard transmission direction is equipped with two sets of elastic telescopic links, and the vertical installation of elastic telescopic link is in the upper end of cutting the board down, and same locating piece is installed to the upper end of every group elastic telescopic link.
7. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two sliding sleeve is equipped with the position sleeve on carrying and drawing the montant, and the position sleeve is installed on the inner wall that cuts the chamber.
8. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a positioning section is integrally formed on the lifting vertical rod and is positioned between the positioning sleeve and the upper cutting table.
9. The efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install control panel on the antetheca of processing chamber, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel, control panel embeds there is the PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010491085.3A CN111516015A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010491085.3A CN111516015A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall board |
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| CN111516015A true CN111516015A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010491085.3A Pending CN111516015A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Efficient cutting device for home decoration plastic wall board |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113523033A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 | Metal plate bending forming machine for machining |
| CN116766288A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-19 | 江西谷财建设有限公司 | Auxiliary cutting device for building insulation board |
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| CN108555994A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-09-21 | 广西姿欧体育科技有限公司 | A kind of plastic products shearing equipment |
| CN208052108U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉凯密科汽车零部件有限公司 | The automatic clearing apparatus of automobile decoration cross cutting adhesive tape waste material |
| CN209425505U (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-09-24 | 盐城市恒丰海绵有限公司 | Cotton device is cut in a kind of production and processing of sponge automatically |
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| US5251523A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1993-10-12 | Fisher Automation, Inc. | Extruded plastic cutting assembly and machine |
| CN107520871A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-29 | 诺圆环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of laundry sheet slicing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113523033A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-22 | 滁州市朝友精密制造有限公司 | Metal plate bending forming machine for machining |
| CN116766288A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-09-19 | 江西谷财建设有限公司 | Auxiliary cutting device for building insulation board |
| CN116766288B (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-10-24 | 江西谷财建设有限公司 | Auxiliary cutting device for building insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20200811 |
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