High-efficient bucket elevator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lifting machine technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient bucket elevator.
Background
The bucket elevator is a continuous conveying machine for vertically lifting materials by utilizing a series of hoppers uniformly and fixedly connected to an endless traction member, and the bucket elevator is used for conveying bulk materials upwards in the vertical direction or a direction close to the vertical direction by utilizing a series of hoppers fixedly connected to a traction chain or an adhesive tape. The chain is divided into three types, namely a ring chain, a plate chain and a belt.
The utility model discloses a bucket elevator that patent number is CN211003134U, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top fixedly connected with delivery box of base, the top fixedly connected with bull stick of delivery box inner chamber, the first running roller of bearing fixedly connected with is passed through on the surface of bull stick, the surface toothing of first running roller has the conveyer belt, the first motor of rear side fixedly connected with of base inner chamber, the output fixedly connected with of first motor and the second running roller that first running roller cooperation was used, the surface and the conveyer belt meshing of second running roller.
The prior art has the following defects: the two motors are used for adjusting the mobile device, and then the fan is used for processing the internal smoke dust, so that the manufacturing cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a high-efficient bucket elevator drives first main bevel gear through first motor and rotates, first main bevel gear drives the bull stick through the first bevel gear that follows of meshing and rotates, the rotation of bull stick drives the threaded rod in two carriage and rotates, the threaded rod drives two screw thread seats when rotating and inwards or outwards removes simultaneously, when inside, it removes to be convenient for with the universal wheel, when outside, show the universal wheel and support by carriage to whole, overall structure comprises first motor, the cost is with low costs.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency bucket elevator comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly communicated with a conveying box, a conveying device is arranged in the conveying box and is arranged at the top of the box body, supporting frame bodies are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the box body, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of each supporting frame body, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of each supporting frame body, sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the guide rod, a threaded rod is arranged below the guide rod, the two ends of the threaded rod are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sides of each supporting frame body through bearings, threaded seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sliding blocks, a fixed plate is arranged below the threaded rod, two connecting rods are arranged between the threaded rod and the fixed plate, and the top ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged with the bottoms of the two threaded seats, the bottom end of the connecting rod is hinged with the top of the fixed plate, two universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, a placing box is arranged between two supporting frame bodies, the placing box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a rotating rod is arranged inside the placing box, two ends of the rotating rod respectively penetrate through two sides of the placing box and extend to the outside of the placing box, outer walls of two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with inner walls of two sides of the placing box through bearings, two ends of the rotating rod far away from the placing box respectively penetrate through the two supporting frame bodies and are respectively and fixedly connected with two threaded rods, a first secondary bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating rod, a first main bevel gear is meshed at the top of the first secondary bevel gear, a first motor is arranged at the top of the box body and is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the top of the placing box and is fixedly connected with the top of the first main bevel gear, the conveying box is characterized in that the bottom of one side of the conveying box is communicated with a feeding pipe, and the top of one side, far away from the feeding pipe, of the conveying box is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe.
Further, the conveying device comprises an upper roller and a lower roller, the upper roller is arranged at the top of the lower roller, the upper roller is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the conveying box, the lower roller is arranged in the box body, a conveying belt is arranged between the upper roller and the lower roller, the upper roller and the lower roller are connected through the conveying belt, a plurality of lifting hoppers are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt, two ends of the upper roller and the lower roller are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the conveying box and the box body through rotating shafts, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body and penetrates through the box body to be fixedly connected with the lower roller, a second main bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the lower roller, which is close to the second motor, a second slave bevel gear is meshed on one side of the second main bevel gear, the second main bevel gear is meshed with the second slave bevel gear, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the box body, and the filter plate is arranged on one side, which is close to the second slave bevel gear, the filter plate is characterized in that a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the filter plate, of the bevel gear, one end, close to the filter plate, of the rotating rod is connected with the filter plate through a bearing, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a dust collection box is arranged on one side, away from the second side, of the bevel gear, of the filter plate, and a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with one side, close to the rotating rod, of the dust collection box.
Further, first motor both sides all are equipped with the montant, montant top and bottom respectively with bottom half and place roof of the case fixed connection.
Furthermore, the screw thread direction at two ends of the screw rod is opposite, and the screw threads at two ends of the screw rod are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the screw rod.
Further, the inner walls of two sides of the supporting frame body are provided with sliding grooves, sliding plates are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the two sliding plates are fixedly connected with two sides of the fixing plate respectively.
Furthermore, a protective door is hinged to one side, close to the dust collection box, of the front side of the box body.
Furthermore, a plurality of lift buckets are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the conveying belt at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a first motor drives first main bevel gear and rotates, first main bevel gear drives the bull stick through the first slave bevel gear of meshing and rotates, the rotation of bull stick drives the threaded rod in two support frames and rotates, the threaded rod drives two screw thread seats when rotating and moves inwards or outwards simultaneously, when inwards, the universal wheel is exposed out and is convenient for moving, when outwards, the universal wheel is accomodate and is supported by the support frame to the whole, the overall structure comprises first motor, the cost is low;
2. the utility model discloses a rotation of second owner bevel gear on the lower roll drives the second of meshing and rotates from bevel gear, and the flabellum that bevel gear drove the dwang is followed to the second rotates, and the flabellum is pumped inside dust to the dust collection box in, and overall structure comprises the second motor, and the cost is with low costs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the box body according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of the fixing plate and the universal wheel provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a conveying box 2, a supporting frame body 3, a guide rod 4, a sliding block 5, a threaded rod 6, a threaded seat 7, a fixing plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a universal wheel 10, a placing box 11, a rotating rod 12, a first driven bevel gear 13, a first main bevel gear 14, a first motor 15, a feeding pipe 16, a discharging pipe 17, an upper roller 18, a lower roller 19, a conveying belt 20, a lifting hopper 21, a second motor 22, a second main bevel gear 23, a second driven bevel gear 24, a filter plate 25, a rotating rod 26, fan blades 27, a communicating pipe 28, a dust collecting box 29 and a vertical rod 30.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, the high-efficiency bucket elevator comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a conveying box 2, a conveying device is arranged inside the conveying box 2 and arranged at the top of the box body 1, supporting frame bodies 3 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the box body 1, a guide rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of an inner cavity of each supporting frame body 3, two ends of each guide rod 4 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of each supporting frame body 3 respectively, sliding blocks 5 are sleeved on the outer walls of two ends of each guide rod 4, a threaded rod 6 is arranged below each guide rod 4, two ends of each threaded rod 6 are connected with the inner walls of two sides of each supporting frame body 3 through bearings, threaded seats 7 are connected to the outer walls of two ends of each threaded rod 6 through threads, two threaded seats 7 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of two sliding blocks 5 respectively, a fixing plate 8 is arranged below each threaded rod 6, two connecting rods 9 are arranged between the threaded rod 6 and the fixed plate 8, the top ends of the two connecting rods 9 are respectively hinged with the bottoms of the two threaded seats 7, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 9 are hinged with the top of the fixed plate 8, two universal wheels 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate 8, a placing box 11 is arranged between the two supporting frame bodies 3, the placing box 11 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a rotating rod 12 is arranged inside the placing box 11, two ends of the rotating rod 12 respectively penetrate through two sides of the placing box 11 and extend to the outside of the placing box 11, the outer walls of two ends of the rotating rod 12 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the placing box 11 through bearings, two ends of the rotating rod 12 far away from the placing box 11 respectively penetrate through the two supporting frame bodies 3 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the two threaded rods 6, a first secondary bevel gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating rod 12, and a first primary bevel gear 14 is meshed with the top of the primary bevel gear 13, 1 top of box is equipped with first motor 15, first motor 15 is fixed to be set up in the 1 bottom of box, 15 output of first motor runs through and places case 11 tops and the 14 top fixed connection of first main bevel gear, 2 one side bottom intercommunications of delivery box have inlet pipe 16, 2 one side top fixed intercommunications of keeping away from inlet pipe 16 of delivery box have discharging pipe 17.
Further, the conveying device comprises an upper roller 18 and a lower roller 19, the upper roller 18 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the conveying box 2, the lower roller 19 is arranged inside the box body 1, a conveying belt 20 is arranged between the upper roller 18 and the lower roller 19, the upper roller 18 and the lower roller 19 are connected through the conveying belt 20, a plurality of lifting hoppers 21 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the conveying belt 20, two ends of the upper roller 18 and the lower roller 19 are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the conveying box 2 and the box body 1 through rotating shafts, a second motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the box body 1, the second motor 22 penetrates through the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the lower roller 19, a second main bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the lower roller 19, a second slave bevel gear 24 is meshed with one side of the second main bevel gear 23, and the second main bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second slave bevel gear 24, the inside fixed filter plate 25 that is equipped with of box 1, the filter plate 25 sets up in the inside one side that is close to the second from bevel gear 24 of box 1, be close to one side fixed dwang 26 that is equipped with of filter plate 25 from bevel gear, the dwang 26 is close to the one end of filter plate 25 and is passed through the bearing and be connected with filter plate 25, the fixed a plurality of flabellums 27 that are equipped with of dwang 26 outer wall, the second is kept away from to filter plate 25 and is equipped with dust collection box 29 from one side of bevel gear 24, dust collection box 29 is close to one side fixed intercommunication of dwang 26 and has communicating pipe 28, constitutes dust collection structure by second motor 22, and the cost is with low costs.
Further, 15 both sides of first motor all are equipped with montant 30, montant 30 top and bottom respectively with 1 bottom of box and place case 11 top fixed connection, the reinforcing place the bulk joint strength and the stability of case 11.
Furthermore, the screw thread directions of two ends of the threaded rod 6 are opposite, and the screw threads of two ends of the threaded rod 6 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the threaded rod 6, so that when the threaded rod 6 rotates, two screw thread seats 7 on the threaded rod can be driven to simultaneously move inwards or outwards.
Further, the spout has all been seted up to 3 both sides inner walls of braced frame, the inside slide that is equipped with of spout, two slides respectively with 8 both sides fixed connection of fixed plate, carry on spacingly to fixed plate 8, take place the skew when avoiding removing.
Furthermore, a protective door is hinged to one side of the front side of the box body 1 close to the dust collection box 29, so that the operation of a user is facilitated.
Furthermore, a plurality of lift buckets 21 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the conveying belt 20 at intervals, so that the conveying efficiency is high.
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows:
when the utility model is used, by starting the first motor 15, the first motor 15 drives the first slave bevel gear 13 to rotate through the first master bevel gear 14, the first slave bevel gear 13 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate, the rotating rod 12 drives the threaded rods 6 in the two supporting frame bodies 3 to rotate when rotating, the rotation of the threaded rods 6 drives the two threaded seats 7 on the threaded rods to move inwards simultaneously, the fixed plate 8 is driven by the connecting rod 9 to move downwards in the process of moving the two threaded seats 7 inwards, the universal wheel 10 on the fixed plate 8 is exposed, then the whole equipment can be pushed to the position needing transmission, after the position is determined, the first master bevel gear 14 and the first slave bevel gear 13 which are meshed are driven by the reverse rotation of the first motor 15, then the threaded rods 6 in the two supporting frame bodies 3 are driven by the rotating rod 12 to reverse rotation, the two threaded seats 7 on the threaded rods 6 move outwards simultaneously, in the moving process, the screw seat 7 drives the fixing plate 8 to move upwards through the hinged connecting rod 9, the universal wheel 10 is contained in the supporting frame body 3, the supporting frame body 3 is contacted with the bottom surface to support the whole equipment, then the second motor 22 drives the conveying device to move, the material conveyed from the feeding pipe 16 is conveyed out through the discharging pipe 17, meanwhile, the lower roller 19 rotates to drive the second main bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second main bevel gear 23 drives the second slave bevel gear 24 which is meshed with the second main bevel gear 23 to rotate, the second slave bevel gear 24 drives the rotating rod 26 and the fan blades 27 on the rotating rod 26 to rotate, and the fan blades 27 convey dust generated when the conveying belt 20 conveys the material into the dust collection box 29 through the communicating pipe 28 in the rotating process, collect and then uniformly process the dust.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.