CN115959823A - Automatic laser cutting and grinding machine - Google Patents
Automatic laser cutting and grinding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN115959823A CN115959823A CN202211719247.XA CN202211719247A CN115959823A CN 115959823 A CN115959823 A CN 115959823A CN 202211719247 A CN202211719247 A CN 202211719247A CN 115959823 A CN115959823 A CN 115959823A
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- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of glass processing, and particularly relates to an automatic laser cutting and grinding machine which comprises a rack, a clamping mechanism, a driving mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the machine frame comprises a base and a rotary table arranged on the base, and a feeding and discharging station, a cutting station, a plurality of polishing stations and a cleaning station are circumferentially arranged on the base; the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping components which are arranged on the turntable and used for clamping the glass cup; the driving mechanism can drive the turntable to rotate and drive the clamping assembly to rotate; the conveying mechanism is used for conveying glass cups to be processed and finished; the cutting mechanism is used for completing the cutting process of the glass cup; the polishing mechanism is used for finishing the polishing process of the glass cup; the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the processed glass cup; the problems of low production efficiency, poor processing quality and high production cost of the glass cup are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of glass processing, and particularly relates to an automatic laser cutting and grinding machine.
Background
At present, in the production and processing process of glass cups, the formed glass cups need to be cut, polished, cleaned and the like, a plurality of processing procedures are needed to be adopted to complete the processing at present, a plurality of corresponding devices are needed to complete the processing, and the steps of feeding, blanking, transferring and the like are needed to be carried out for a plurality of times, so that the time consumption is long, the production and processing efficiency is low, a plurality of devices are needed, the production space is large, and the production cost is increased; moreover, in the grinding process, a plurality of steps such as rough grinding, accurate grinding, polishing and the like are generally needed, the existing grinding process is completed through manual grinding, and the grinding quality is unstable, the machining precision is low, the grinding efficiency is low, and the labor cost is high because the grinding degree is completely controlled manually.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic laser cutting and grinding machine, which aims to solve the problems of low production efficiency, poor processing quality and high production cost in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic laser cutting and grinding machine comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a driving mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the machine frame comprises a rotary table and a base, the rotary table is rotatably mounted on the base, a plurality of stations are circumferentially arranged on the base, and the plurality of stations sequentially comprise a feeding and discharging station, a cutting station, a plurality of polishing stations and a cleaning station;
the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping assemblies which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the turntable, the structures of the plurality of clamping assemblies are the same, the clamping assemblies are used for clamping the glass cups, and the plurality of clamping assemblies respectively correspond to the plurality of stations;
the driving mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, the power assembly is used for driving the turntable to rotate and driving the clamping assemblies to move up and down, the power assembly is also used for providing power for the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for transmitting power to enable the plurality of clamping assemblies to synchronously rotate;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding and discharging station and is used for conveying glass cups to be processed and finished;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on a cutting station of the frame and is used for completing the cutting process of the glass cup;
the glass cup polishing device comprises a frame, a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a plurality of polishing components, each polishing component is correspondingly arranged on a polishing station of the frame, and the polishing mechanism is used for finishing a polishing process of a glass cup;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on a cleaning station of the frame and used for cleaning the processed glass cup.
The technical principle of the invention is as follows:
conveying the glass cups to be processed to a feeding and discharging station through a conveying mechanism, and driving a clamping assembly positioned on the feeding and discharging station to move up and down by a power assembly to enable the clamping assembly to complete feeding work of the glass cups to be processed; the power component drives the rotary disc to rotate, so that the clamping component carries the glass cups to rotate, the glass cups sequentially pass through the cutting station, the plurality of polishing stations and the cleaning station to be cut, polished and cleaned, the glass cups return to the feeding and discharging station, the glass cups which are to be processed are placed on the conveying mechanism by the clamping component, the conveying mechanism conveys the glass cups which are to be processed to the next station, the next glass cups which are to be processed are conveyed to the feeding and discharging station, and the automatic cutting, polishing and cleaning work of the glass cups can be completed by repeating the operations. When the glass cup to be processed reaches the cutting station, the polishing station and the cleaning station, the power assembly drives the transmission assembly to enable the clamping assembly and the glass cup to be processed to rotate, so that the cutting mechanism can cut the glass cup conveniently, the polishing mechanism can polish the glass cup conveniently, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the glass cup.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. compared with the prior art, the glass cup cutting and cleaning device has the advantages that the cutting mechanism, the polishing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged, so that the glass cup can be cut, polished and cleaned on one device, the switching time of the intermediate process is short, the clamping assembly is driven by the turntable to rotate to the next station, the steps of feeding and discharging between each process are reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, the occupied space of the device is reduced, and the production cost is saved.
2. According to the automatic glass cup feeding and cutting device, the clamping mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the polishing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged, so that the glass cup feeding, discharging, cutting, polishing, cleaning and conveying operations are automated.
Furthermore, the rack also comprises a supporting disk, the supporting disk is fixedly arranged on the base, and the supporting disk is positioned above the turntable; the clamping assembly comprises two mounting discs, the two mounting discs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the rotary disc, and sliding rods are connected to the two mounting discs in a sliding mode; a second friction wheel and a negative pressure sucker are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding rod respectively, the second friction wheel is positioned between the supporting disk and the turntable, the negative pressure sucker is positioned below the turntable, and the negative pressure sucker can adsorb the bottom of the glass cup; and the sliding rod is further sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and rotatably connected with the second friction wheel and the mounting disc close to the supporting disc.
Furthermore, the power assembly comprises a turntable motor and a plurality of cylinders, the turntable motor is used for driving the turntable to rotate, the cylinders are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, piston rods of the cylinders are coaxially mounted with the sliding rods of the clamping assemblies respectively, and the cylinders can push the sliding rods to slide up and down.
Through carousel motor drive carousel rotation, make each centre gripping subassembly rotate in proper order to go up unloading station, cutting station, a plurality of station and the washing station of polishing on, promote the slide bar through the cylinder and slide from top to bottom, make negative pressure suction cup accomplish the last unloading work of glass cup to and make the glass cup be close to cutting mechanism, grinding machanism and wiper mechanism, accomplish the automatic material loading of glass cup, unloading, cutting, polish, wash, transport work, improve work efficiency and processingquality.
Furthermore, the power assembly also comprises a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear; the transmission assembly comprises a transmission chain and a plurality of transmission pieces, the structures of the transmission pieces are the same, and the transmission pieces are respectively arranged corresponding to the clamping assemblies; the transmission part comprises a transmission rod which is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, two ends of the transmission rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a driven gear and a first friction wheel, the driven gear is positioned above the supporting plate, the first friction wheel is positioned below the supporting plate, the first friction wheel is abutted against the second friction wheel, and the height of the first friction wheel is greater than that of the second friction wheel; the transmission chain is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear.
The driving gear is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the transmission chain drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the corresponding first friction wheel to rotate, the first friction wheel drives the second friction wheel which is abutted against the first friction wheel to rotate, and the second friction wheel drives the sliding rod and the negative pressure sucker which are connected with the second friction wheel to rotate, so that the glass cup keeps a self-rotation state in the cutting, polishing and cleaning processes, and the efficiency and the quality of cutting, polishing and cleaning are improved; through setting up transmission assembly, can realize that all negative sucker of a power supply drive take place synchronous rotation, reduce manufacturing cost.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a laser cutting machine, and the laser cutting machine is installed on the cutting station.
The glass cup is cut by the laser cutting machine, the cutting precision is high, the cutting efficiency is high, and the problem that the glass cup is deformed due to the fact that the cutting temperature is too high when flame cutting is adopted is avoided.
Furthermore, the grinding assemblies respectively comprise two grinding disks, two grinding motors and a cooling pipe, the two grinding disks are rotatably arranged on the base, and the two grinding motors can drive the two grinding disks to rotate reversely; the cooling pipe can spray cooling water to the two grinding disks.
The glass cup polishing device has the advantages that the polishing efficiency can be improved by polishing the glass cup through the polishing disks with the two reverse rotating directions, the cooling pipes spray cooling water to the polishing disks in the polishing process, the problem that the glass cup is deformed due to high temperature generated in the polishing process is avoided, and the processing quality is improved.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning pipe fixedly arranged on the cleaning position of the base, and the cleaning pipe can spray cleaning water.
Set up the scavenge pipe and spray washing water to the glass cup after accomplishing the cutting and polishing, can clear up remaining glass piece on the glass cup, avoid the influence of glass piece to subsequent handling.
Furthermore, the device also comprises a tensioning mechanism, wherein the tensioning mechanism comprises a plurality of tensioning assemblies, and the structures of the tensioning assemblies are the same; the tensioning assembly comprises a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the mounting seat is connected with a screw rod in a sliding manner, and the screw rod is connected with a nut in a threaded manner; the screw rod is further sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively in rotary connection with the nut and the mounting seat; one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the nut, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a tensioning gear is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, and the tensioning gear is meshed with the transmission chain.
The tensioning mechanism can keep the tensioning state of the transmission chain in the transmission process, so that the transmission efficiency is ensured. The length of the screw rod extending out of the mounting seat can be adjusted by rotating the nut, so that the tensioning gear is meshed with the transmission chain more tightly, and the transmission chain can keep a tensioning state.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
the device comprises a frame 1, a base 11, a supporting plate 12, a rotary table 13, a feeding and discharging station 14, a cutting station 15, a polishing station 16 and a cleaning station 17;
the clamping mechanism 2, a mounting plate 21, a slide rod 22, a second friction wheel 23, a negative pressure suction cup 24 and a first spring 25;
the driving mechanism 3, the air cylinder 31, the rotating motor 32, the driving gear 321, the transmission chain 33, the transmission piece 34, the transmission rod 341 and the driven gear 342;
a laser cutter 4;
a polishing mechanism 5, a polishing disc 51 and a cooling pipe 52;
a cleaning pipe 6;
Embodiments, as shown in figures 1 to 7,
an automatic cutting and grinding machine comprises a machine frame 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism (not shown in the figure), a cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism 5, a cleaning mechanism and a tensioning mechanism 7.
The frame 1 comprises a base 11, a supporting disc 12 and a rotary disc 13, wherein eight stations are circumferentially arranged on the base 11, and are a feeding and discharging station 14, a cutting station 15, five polishing stations 16 and a cleaning station 17 in sequence; supporting disk 12 welds on base 11 top, and carousel 13 rotates to be installed on base 11, and carousel 13 lies in supporting disk 13 below.
Through the circumference on base 11 sets up unloading station 14, cutting station 15, the station 16 and the cleaning station 17 of polishing, can make glass cup continuity work on an equipment, improves processing production efficiency.
The clamping mechanism 2 comprises eight clamping assemblies which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the rotating disc 13, and the eight clamping assemblies have the same structure; the clamping assembly comprises two mounting discs 21, the two mounting discs 21 are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary disc 13 through bolts respectively, a sliding rod 22 is slidably mounted on the two mounting discs 21, a second friction wheel 23 and a negative pressure suction cup 24 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding rod 22 through bolts respectively, the second friction wheel 23 is positioned between the supporting disc 12 and the rotary disc 13, the negative pressure suction cup 24 is positioned below the rotary disc 13, and the negative pressure suction cup 24 can adsorb the bottom of a glass cup; the sliding rod 22 is further sleeved with a first spring 25, and two ends of the first spring 25 are respectively in rotating connection with the second friction wheel 23 and the mounting disc 21 located above the rotary disc 13 through thrust ball bearings; the vacuum chuck 24 is prior art, and the structure thereof will not be described in detail.
The bottom of the glass cup is adsorbed by the negative pressure sucker 24, and the glass cup is sequentially conveyed to the cutting station 15, the polishing station 16 and the cleaning station 17 from the feeding and discharging station 14 through the rotary turntable 13 to perform corresponding work; the up-and-down movement of the negative pressure suction cup 24 in the working process can be realized by arranging the slide rod 22 on the clamping assembly, so that the glass cup can be conveniently loaded, unloaded, cut, polished and cleaned.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the power assembly comprises a turntable motor, eight air cylinders 31 and a rotating motor 32; the turntable motor is used for driving the turntable 13 to rotate, the eight cylinders 31 are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 12 through bolts, piston rods of the eight cylinders 31 are respectively coaxially mounted with the slide bars 22 in the eight clamping assemblies, and the cylinders 31 can push the slide bars 22 to slide up and down; the rotating motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 12 through bolts, and an output shaft of the rotating motor 32 is connected with a driving gear 321 through a key. The transmission assembly comprises a transmission chain 33 and eight transmission pieces 34, the eight transmission pieces 34 have the same structure, and the eight transmission pieces 34 are arranged corresponding to the eight clamping assemblies; the transmission member 34 includes a transmission rod 341 rotatably mounted on the support plate 12, a driven gear 342 and a first friction wheel are respectively welded at two ends of the transmission rod 341, the driven gear 342 is located above the support plate 12, and the first friction wheel is located below the support plate 12; the transmission chain 33 is meshed with the driving gear 321 and the eight driven gears 342, the first friction wheel abuts against the second friction wheel 23, and the height of the first friction wheel is greater than that of the second friction wheel 23.
The rotating motor 32 drives the driving gear 321 to rotate, the driven gear 342 is driven to rotate through the transmission chain 33, the driven gear 342 drives the corresponding first friction wheel to rotate, the first friction wheel drives the second friction wheel 23 which is abutted against the first friction wheel to rotate, the second friction wheel 23 drives the sliding rod 22 and the negative pressure sucker 24 which are connected with the second friction wheel to rotate, so that the glass cup keeps a self-rotation state in the cutting, polishing and cleaning processes, and the cutting, polishing and cleaning efficiency and quality are improved; through setting up transmission assembly, can realize that all negative sucker 24 of a power supply drive take place synchronous revolution, reduce manufacturing cost.
The conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is arranged on the feeding and discharging station, and the belt conveyor is used for conveying glass cups to be processed and finished.
The cutting mechanism comprises a laser cutting machine 4, the laser cutting machine 4 is installed on the cutting station 15, and the laser cutting machine 4 is used for cutting the glass cup.
Use laser cutting machine 4 to cut the glass cup, cutting accuracy is high and cutting efficiency is high, has avoided the problem that the cutting temperature is too high to cause the glass cup to warp when adopting flame cutting.
The grinding mechanism 5 comprises five grinding components which are respectively arranged on five grinding stations 16; the grinding assembly comprises two grinding disks 51, two grinding motors and a cooling pipe 52, the two grinding disks 51 are rotatably mounted on the base 11, the two grinding motors can drive the two grinding disks 51 to rotate reversely, and the cooling pipe 52 can spray cooling water to the two grinding disks 51.
After the glass cup arrives at the polishing station 16, two polishing motors drive two polishing disks 51 to rotate reversely, the cup mouth and the cup body of the glass cup are polished, and in the polishing process, the cooling pipe 52 continuously sprays cooling water to the polishing part, so that the problem that the glass cup is deformed due to high temperature generated in the polishing process is avoided, and the processing quality is improved.
The cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning pipes 6, the two cleaning pipes 6 are fixed through bolts and symmetrically installed on the base 11 on two sides of the cleaning station 17, and the cleaning pipes 6 can spray cleaning water.
After the glass cup is cut and polished, the glass cup moves to the cleaning station 17 along with the negative pressure suction cup 24, the two cleaning pipes 6 continuously spray cleaning water to the glass cup, residual glass fragments on the glass cup are cleaned, and the influence of the glass fragments on subsequent processes is avoided.
The tensioning mechanism 7 comprises three tensioning assemblies, and the structures of the three tensioning assemblies are the same; the tensioning assembly comprises an installation seat 71 fixedly installed on the supporting disc 12 through bolts, a screw 72 is connected onto the installation seat 71 in a sliding mode, and a nut 73 is connected onto the screw 72 in a threaded mode; the screw 72 is also sleeved with a second spring 74, and two ends of the second spring 74 are respectively in rotary connection with the nut 73 and the mounting seat 71 through thrust ball bearings; the end of the screw 72 far away from the nut 73 is welded with a support rod 75, and a tension gear 76 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 75. Three tensioning gears 76 are each engaged with the drive chain 33.
The nut 73 is rotated to adjust the length of the screw 72 extending out of the mounting seat 71 so as to adjust the distance between the tension gear 76 and the mounting seat 71, so that the tension gear 76 is meshed with the transmission chain 33 more tightly, the transmission chain 33 can be kept in a tension state, and the transmission efficiency is ensured.
The specific implementation steps are as follows:
the glass cup to be processed is conveyed to the loading and unloading station 14 through the conveying mechanism, and the air cylinder 31 drives the negative pressure suction cup 24 positioned on the loading and unloading station 14 to move up and down, so that the negative pressure suction cup 24 adsorbs the bottom of the glass cup to be processed; the turntable motor drives the turntable 13 to rotate, so that the negative pressure sucker 24 carries the glass cups to rotate along with the glass cups, the glass cups sequentially pass through the cutting station 15, the five polishing stations 16 and the cleaning station 17 to be cut, polished and cleaned, finally the glass cups return to the feeding and discharging station 14, the glass cups which are completely processed are placed on the conveying mechanism by the negative pressure sucker 24, the conveying mechanism conveys the glass cups which are completely processed to the next station, then the glass cups which are to be processed are conveyed to the feeding and discharging station 14, and the automatic cutting, polishing and cleaning of the glass cups can be completed by repeating the operations.
When the glass cup to be processed reaches the cutting station 15, the polishing station 16 and the cleaning station 17, the power assembly drives the transmission assembly to enable the clamping assembly and the glass cup to be processed to rotate, so that the laser cutting machine 4 can conveniently cut the glass cup, the polishing mechanism can conveniently polish the glass cup, and the cleaning mechanism can conveniently clean the glass cup.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the general knowledge of the known specific technical solutions and/or characteristics and the like in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The automatic laser cutting and grinding machine is characterized by comprising a machine frame, a clamping mechanism, a driving mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the machine frame comprises a rotary table and a base, the rotary table is rotatably mounted on the base, a plurality of stations are circumferentially arranged on the base, and the plurality of stations sequentially comprise a feeding and discharging station, a cutting station, a plurality of polishing stations and a cleaning station;
the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of clamping assemblies which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the turntable, the structures of the plurality of clamping assemblies are the same, the clamping assemblies are used for clamping the glass cups, and the plurality of clamping assemblies respectively correspond to the plurality of stations;
the driving mechanism comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly, the power assembly is used for driving the turntable to rotate and driving the clamping assemblies to move up and down, the power assembly is also used for providing power for the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is used for transmitting power to enable the plurality of clamping assemblies to synchronously rotate;
the conveying mechanism is arranged on the feeding and discharging station and is used for conveying glass cups to be processed and finished;
the cutting mechanism is arranged on a cutting station of the rack and used for completing the cutting process of the glass cup;
the glass cup polishing device comprises a frame, a polishing mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a plurality of polishing components, each polishing component is correspondingly arranged on a polishing station of the frame, and the polishing mechanism is used for finishing a polishing process of a glass cup;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on a cleaning station of the frame and used for cleaning the processed glass cup.
2. The automated laser cut sander of claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises a support plate fixedly mounted to the base, the support plate being positioned above the turntable; the clamping assembly comprises two mounting discs, the two mounting discs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the rotary disc, and sliding rods are connected to the two mounting discs in a sliding mode; a second friction wheel and a negative pressure sucker are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding rod respectively, the second friction wheel is positioned between the supporting disk and the turntable, the negative pressure sucker is positioned below the turntable, and the negative pressure sucker can adsorb the bottom of the glass cup; and the sliding rod is further sleeved with a first spring, and two ends of the first spring are respectively and rotatably connected with the second friction wheel and the mounting disc close to the supporting disc.
3. The automated laser cutting sander according to claim 2, wherein the power assembly comprises a turntable motor and a plurality of air cylinders, the turntable motor is used for driving the turntable to rotate, the plurality of air cylinders are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, piston rods of the plurality of air cylinders are coaxially mounted with the sliding rods of the plurality of clamping assemblies, respectively, and the air cylinders can push the sliding rods to slide up and down.
4. The automated laser cutting sander of claim 3, wherein the power assembly further comprises a rotating motor fixedly mounted to the support plate, and a drive gear is fixedly secured to an output shaft of the rotating motor; the transmission components comprise transmission chains and a plurality of transmission parts, the structures of the transmission parts are the same, and the transmission parts are respectively arranged corresponding to the clamping components; the transmission part comprises a transmission rod which is rotatably arranged on the supporting disk, a driven gear and a first friction wheel are fixedly connected to two ends of the transmission rod respectively, the driven gear is located above the supporting plate, the first friction wheel is located below the supporting disk, the first friction wheel abuts against the second friction wheel, and the height of the first friction wheel is larger than that of the second friction wheel; the transmission chain is meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear.
5. The automated laser cut sander of claim 4 wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a laser cutter, the laser cutter being mounted at a cutting station.
6. The automated laser cutting sander of claim 5, wherein the sanding assemblies each comprise two sanding discs, two sanding motors, and a cooling tube, the two sanding discs each rotatably mounted to the base, the two sanding motors capable of driving the two sanding discs in opposite directions; the cooling pipe can spray cooling water to the two grinding disks.
7. The automated laser cut sander of claim 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning tube fixedly mounted to the base at a cleaning location, the cleaning tube capable of spraying cleaning water.
8. The automated laser cut sander of claim 7 further comprising a tensioning mechanism, said tensioning mechanism comprising a plurality of tensioning assemblies, said plurality of tensioning assemblies being identical in construction; the tensioning assembly comprises an installation seat fixedly installed on the supporting disk, the installation seat is connected with a screw rod in a sliding mode, and the screw rod is connected with a nut in a threaded mode; the screw rod is also sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are respectively in rotating connection with the nut and the mounting seat; one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the nut, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, a tensioning gear is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod, and the tensioning gear is meshed with the transmission chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211719247.XA CN115959823A (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Automatic laser cutting and grinding machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211719247.XA CN115959823A (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Automatic laser cutting and grinding machine |
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| CN115959823A true CN115959823A (en) | 2023-04-14 |
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| CN202211719247.XA Pending CN115959823A (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | Automatic laser cutting and grinding machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116730602A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-09-12 | 宿迁市新大江玻璃有限公司 | Glass bulb notching machine for glass lampshade production |
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| DE212019000005U1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-07-09 | Kunshan Hengda Precision Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. | Fully automatic grinding production line |
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| CN113695760A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 南通大学 | Multi-station rotation device for laser cutting of glass bottles and working method thereof |
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