CN115946183A - Punching equipment for computer mainboard - Google Patents
Punching equipment for computer mainboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN115946183A CN115946183A CN202310220252.4A CN202310220252A CN115946183A CN 115946183 A CN115946183 A CN 115946183A CN 202310220252 A CN202310220252 A CN 202310220252A CN 115946183 A CN115946183 A CN 115946183A
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- burr removing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses punching equipment for a computer mainboard, which belongs to the technical field of mainboard punching and comprises a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a burr removing assembly, a chip sucking assembly and a drilling assembly, wherein the feeding assembly, the discharging assembly, the burr removing assembly, the chip sucking assembly and the drilling assembly are all arranged on a support, the output end of the feeding assembly is matched with the input end of the drilling assembly, the burr removing assembly is matched with the output end of the drilling assembly, the discharging assembly is matched with the output end of the burr removing assembly, and the drilling assembly and the burr removing assembly are both connected with the chip sucking assembly. In this technical scheme, will carry out the burr after all holes on the mainboard are bored and get rid of the operation, can bore the hole of various models simultaneously in this equipment to in time clear away the sweeps that produces in the course of working, improved machining efficiency, also effectual sweeps of getting rid of simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mainboard punching, in particular to punching equipment for a computer mainboard.
Background
The mainboard needs multichannel manufacturing procedure in process of production, and the operation of punching is carried out to the mainboard to wherein there is the process. There is the hole of multiple model on the mainboard, in traditional course of working, the hole of different models need be processed on the drilling equipment of difference, and every hole processing needs to carry out burr removal process after accomplishing once, leads to machining efficiency low like this to can produce a large amount of sweeps at the in-process of drilling and burring, the sweeps causes processing easily inconveniently, still can make the environment become dirty in disorder poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides punching equipment for a computer mainboard.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a punching device for a computer mainboard comprises a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a burr removing assembly, a chip sucking assembly and a drilling assembly, wherein the feeding assembly, the discharging assembly, the burr removing assembly, the chip sucking assembly and the drilling assembly are all arranged on a support, the output end of the feeding assembly is matched with the input end of the drilling assembly, the burr removing assembly is matched with the output end of the drilling assembly, the discharging assembly is matched with the output end of the burr removing assembly, and the drilling assembly and the burr removing assembly are both connected with the chip sucking assembly;
the drilling assembly comprises a base plate, guide plates, a pressing plate, pressing wheels, pressing springs, a rotating shaft, guide wheels, an ejection spring, a drill bit, an XYZ adjusting part, a fixing sleeve, a sliding sleeve and a drill bit driving part, wherein the base plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the bracket, a square and penetrating waste hole is formed in the middle of the base plate, the two parallel guide plates are arranged on the base plate and matched with the waste hole, guide grooves matched with the main plate are formed in the opposite sides of the guide plates, limiting sliding holes are formed in the upper side walls of the guide grooves, the pressing plate is arranged in the limiting sliding holes in a sliding mode, the pressing springs in a compressed state are arranged between the inner surface of the pressing plate and the bottoms of the limiting sliding holes, the pressing wheels are arranged on the outer surface of the pressing plate and pressed on the main plate, a plurality of rotating shafts matched with the lower surface of the main board are arranged between the two guide plates, the rotating shafts are perpendicular to the guide grooves, the guide wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the guide grooves and matched with the edges of the main board, the upper end of the XYZ adjusting component is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the fixing part of the drill bit driving part is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the XYZ adjusting component, the drill bit is arranged on the output shaft of the drill bit driving part and is perpendicular to the upper surface of the main board, the fixing sleeve is fixed on the fixing part of the drill bit driving part, a sliding groove is arranged in the fixing sleeve, the upper end of the sliding sleeve is hermetically and slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the ejection spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding groove and the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the lower end of the sliding sleeve is matched with the upper surface of the main board, the drill bit is arranged in the fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is connected with the chip suction assembly in a sealing mode.
Further, the material loading subassembly is including pushing away material driving piece, scraping wings, material frame, mount pad and blown down tank, the mount pad is fixed to be set up on the support, it is fixed to be set up to push away the material driving piece the one end of mount pad, the blown down tank is fixed to be set up the other end of mount pad, the material frame sets up the middle part and one side of mount pad with the blown down tank cooperation, the scraping wings sets up push away on the output shaft of material driving piece and with the opposite side cooperation of material frame, the thickness that the cross-section of scraping wings is the thinner one side of wedge setting thickness is less than the thickness of mainboard, the delivery outlet of blown down tank with the entry cooperation of guide way.
Further, the burr removing component comprises an upper burr removing part and a lower burr removing part, the upper burr removing part is arranged on the support and matched with the upper surface of the main board, the lower burr removing part is arranged on the support and matched with the lower surface of the main board, and the burr removing part and the lower burr removing part are connected with the chip absorbing component in a sealing mode.
Further, the part is got rid of to the burr with the part is got rid of to the burr down all includes brush driving piece, brush dish, burr, receives the sleeve and keeps off the material limit, the brush driving piece is fixed to be set up on the support, the coaxial setting of brush dish is in on the output shaft of brush driving piece, the burr sets up on the brush dish and with the surface cooperation of mainboard, it is in to receive telescopic one end fixed the setting on the fixed part of brush driving piece, the brush dish sets up receive telescopic inside, receive telescopic other end tip be provided with the mainboard complex keep off the material limit, receive telescopic bottom with it links to each other to inhale the bits subassembly is sealed.
Furthermore, inhale bits subassembly and include waste bin, burden casting die, separate the plate washer and connecting pipe, it is a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe with waste bin upper end inlet port links to each other, it is a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe respectively with the fixed sleeve with it links to each other to absorb the sleeve seal, burden casting die with the suction opening of waste bin upper end links to each other, the inlet port with the suction opening is relative the setting, be provided with on the suction opening separate the plate washer, be provided with the ventilation hole on separating the plate washer.
Further, the subassembly of unloading is including depositing sheet frame, conveying board and buffer layer, the slope of conveying board sets up on the support, just the upper end of conveying board with the output downside of guide way, it is in to deposit the sheet frame setting the downside of conveying board lower extreme, the buffer layer sets up on the conveying board.
Furthermore, an annular sealing groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove, a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is in sealing fit with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed sleeve is provided with a first sealing plate in a sealing manner, and the middle part of the first sealing plate is provided with a first rotating hole in sealing fit with the drill bit.
Furthermore, a second sealing plate is arranged at the bottom of the absorbing sleeve in a sealing mode, and a second rotating hole in sealing fit with the output shaft of the brush driving piece is formed in the middle of the second sealing plate.
Further, the vent hole is a long hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) In this technical scheme, will carry out the burr after all holes on the mainboard are bored and get rid of the operation, can bore the hole of various models simultaneously in this equipment to in time clear away the sweeps that produces in the course of working, improved machining efficiency, also the effectual sweeps of getting rid of simultaneously.
2) In the drilling subassembly, set up clamp plate, pinch roller and pressure spring and can effectively compress tightly the mainboard, prevent that the mainboard from rolling motion at drilling in-process, ejecting spring, fixed sleeve and sliding sleeve's combination can be so that compress tightly the mainboard at drilling in-process, also conveniently concentrate the sweeps simultaneously and supply the extraction of inhaling the bits subassembly.
3) In the feeding assembly, the pushing plate is arranged in a wedge shape, the thickness of the pushing end of the pushing plate is smaller than that of the main plate, only one main plate can be pushed each time, and the discharging groove has two functions, namely, the guiding function is realized, so that the main plate directly enters the guiding groove through the discharging groove; secondly, the discharge chute can block the quantity of entering of mainboard, and under the restriction of discharge chute, only one mainboard passes through at every turn, and the bottom first to last mainboard is blocked by the discharge chute.
4) In the burr removal component, the burr setting is on circular shape brush dish, and the in-process of deburring, brush direct action are on the mainboard burr for the burr drops. The brush plate cover is covered inside by the absorbing sleeve, and the scraps generated in the deburring process can be blocked in the absorbing sleeve and are absorbed into the waste material box under the action of the connecting pipe. Set up and keep off the material limit in order to prevent to take place the scraping between absorption sleeve and the mainboard, simultaneously also can be better make the absorbent cleaner of sweeps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the punching apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side-view connection structure between a base plate and a guide plate in the punching apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the connection structure at A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the matching and connecting structure of the pressing wheel, the guide wheel and the main board in the guide groove;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the chip suction assembly;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the burr removing member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drilling assembly;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the arrangement and connection structure of the vent holes on the barrier plate;
in the figure, 1-bracket, 2-base plate, 3-guide plate, 4-press plate, 5-press wheel, 6-hold-down spring, 7-rotation shaft, 8-guide wheel, 9-ejection spring, 10-drill, 11-XYZ adjusting part, 12-fixing sleeve, 13-sliding sleeve, 14-drill driving part, 15-waste hole, 17-main plate, 18-guide groove, 19-limit sliding hole, 20-sliding groove, 21-pushing driving part, 22-pushing plate, 23-material frame, 24-mounting seat, 25-discharging groove, 26-brush driving part, 27-brush disk, 28-brush, 29-suction sleeve, 30-blocking edge, 31-waste box, 32-negative block plate, 33-blocking plate, 34-connecting pipe, 35-vent hole, 36-storage plate frame, 37-transfer plate, 38-buffer layer, 39-seal groove, 40-seal ring, 41-first seal plate, 42-second seal plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a punching equipment for computer mainboard, including the material loading subassembly, the subassembly of unloading, the burr is got rid of the subassembly, inhale bits subassembly and drilling subassembly, the material loading subassembly, the subassembly of unloading, the burr is got rid of the subassembly, inhale bits subassembly and drilling subassembly and all set up on support 1, the output of material loading subassembly and the input cooperation of drilling subassembly, the output cooperation of burr removal subassembly and drilling subassembly, the subassembly of unloading cooperates with the output of burr removal subassembly, drilling subassembly and burr removal subassembly all link to each other with inhaling the bits subassembly. Wherein, the material loading subassembly carries mainboard 17 to process on the drilling subassembly, gets rid of the burr through burr removal component after the processing, and the burr is got rid of and is stored through the subassembly of unloading after accomplishing, inhales the sweeps that the bits subassembly was used for absorbing the drilling subassembly and burr and gets rid of the sweeps that produces in the subassembly. The drilling assembly is provided with a plurality of drill bits, and holes of different types can be drilled in the equipment.
The drilling assembly comprises a base plate 2, guide plates 3, a pressing plate 4, a pressing wheel 5, a pressing spring 6, a rotating shaft 7, a guide wheel 8, an ejection spring 9, a drill bit 10, an XYZ adjusting part 11, a fixing sleeve 12, a sliding sleeve 13 and a drill bit driving part 14, wherein the base plate 2 is horizontally and fixedly arranged on a support 1, a square and penetrating waste hole 15 is formed in the middle of the base plate 2, the two mutually parallel guide plates 3 are arranged on the base plate 2 and matched with the waste hole 15, guide grooves 18 matched with a main board 17 are formed in the opposite sides of the guide plates 3, limiting sliding holes 19 are formed in the upper side walls of the guide grooves 18, the pressing plate 4 is arranged in the limiting sliding holes 19 in a sliding manner, a compression spring 6 in a compressed state is arranged between the inner surface of a pressing plate 4 and the bottom of a limiting sliding hole 19, a plurality of pressing wheels 5 are arranged on the outer surface of the pressing plate 4, the pressing wheels 5 are pressed on a main board 17, a plurality of rotating shafts 7 matched with the lower surface of the main board 17 are arranged between two guide plates 3, the rotating shafts 7 are perpendicular to the guide grooves 18, guide wheels 8 are arranged at the bottom of the guide grooves 18 and matched with the edges of the main board 17, the upper end of an XYZ adjusting part 11 is fixedly arranged on a support 1, a fixing part of a drill driving part 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the XYZ adjusting part 11, a drill bit 10 is arranged on an output shaft of the drill driving part 14 and perpendicular to the upper surface of the main board 17, a fixing sleeve 12 is fixed on the fixing part of the drill driving part 14, a sliding groove 20 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 12, the upper end of the sliding sleeve 13 is arranged in the sliding groove 20 in a sealing and sliding manner, an ejection spring 9 is arranged between the bottom of the sliding groove 20 and the upper end of the sliding sleeve 13, the lower end of the sliding sleeve 13 is matched with the upper surface of the main board 17, the drill bit 10 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 12, and the fixing sleeve 12 is connected with a chip suction assembly in a sealing manner. An annular sealing groove 39 is formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove 20, a sealing ring 40 is arranged in the sealing groove 39, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 40 is in sealing fit with the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 13. The bottom of the fixed sleeve 12 is provided with a first sealing plate 41 in a sealing manner, and the middle of the first sealing plate 41 is provided with a first rotating hole in sealing fit with the drill bit 10. Wherein, the effect of bed plate 2 is used for installing two deflector 3 that are parallel to each other, and the distance between two deflector 3 is adjustable, can adapt to not unidimensional mainboard 17 like this, when distance adjustment between two deflector 3, the size of the adaptation is got rid of in material loading subassembly and burr in order to change into. The guide plate 3 is provided with a guide groove 18, the main plates 17 horizontally move in the guide groove 18, two adjacent main plates 17 are contacted on the guide groove 18, the movement of the main plates 17 is all pushed by a pushing driving piece 21, and the middle part is that the next main plate 17 pushes the previous main plate 17 to move in the guide groove 18. The clamp plate 4 can reciprocate in spacing slide opening 19, pinch roller 5 rotates and sets up on clamp plate 4, and hold-down spring 6 makes clamp plate 4 move down and compresses tightly mainboard 17 in the guide way 18, prevents that mainboard 17 from removing at the in-process that punches, and pivot 7 is circular axle, can free rotation, and pivot 7 contacts with mainboard 17 in the guide way 18, and when drilling, drill bit 10 is used in on mainboard 17, prevents under the effect of pivot 7 that mainboard 17 is because of pressure deformation. XYZ adjusting part 11 is prior art, can be so that drill bit 10 reciprocates about around to under XYZ adjusting part 11's regulation, drill bit driving piece 14 is the motor among the prior art, the motor drives drill bit 10 and drills to mainboard 17, sliding sleeve 13 slides in fixed sleeve 12, be provided with interior step in the fixed sleeve 12, sliding sleeve 13 upper end is provided with outer step, including the cooperation of step and outer step, the condition of separation can not appear between fixed sleeve 12 and the sliding sleeve 13. The ejection spring 9 is used for ejecting the sliding sleeve 13 outwards, before drilling, the sliding sleeve 13 is firstly used for acting on the upper surface of the main plate 17, then the drill starts to drill the main plate 17 until the drill is well drilled, and the fixed sleeve 12 absorbs scraps generated in the drilling process through the connecting pipe 34. The sealing ring 40 is arranged between the sliding sleeve 13 and the fixed sleeve 12, so that the connecting pipe 34 has better chip suction effect. The first sealing plate 41 functions to form a seal to prevent debris from entering the interior of the motor. In the present embodiment, a plurality of sets of XYZ adjustment components 11 are disposed along the length direction of the guide plate 3, and each XYZ adjustment component 11 is provided with a different type of drill 10, which can process all holes on the main plate 17. The through-hole drilled on the main board 17 drops through the waste hole 15, and the collecting box is provided on the lower side of the waste hole 15 to collect the dropped waste chips. The leading wheel 8 is a rigid wheel, the leading wheel 8 is in contact fit with two sides of the main board 17, and the pinch roller 5 is a rubber wheel. In the guide groove 18, guide wheels 8 are provided at intervals to the platen 4.
In some embodiments, the feeding assembly includes a material pushing driving member 21, a material pushing plate 22, a material frame 23, a mounting seat 24 and a material discharging groove 25, the mounting seat 24 is fixedly disposed on the bracket 1, the material pushing driving member 21 is fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting seat 24, the material discharging groove 25 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the mounting seat 24, the material frame 23 is disposed in the middle of the mounting seat 24, one side of the material frame 23 is matched with the material discharging groove 25, the material pushing plate 22 is disposed on an output shaft of the material pushing driving member 21 and is matched with the other side of the material frame 23, the thickness of the thinner side of the material pushing plate 22 is set to be wedge-shaped, the thickness of the thinner side of the material pushing plate is smaller than that of the main plate 17, and an output port of the material discharging groove 25 is matched with an inlet of the guide groove 18. In this technical solution, the pushing driving member 21 is an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder in the prior art. The pushing driving piece 21 drives the pushing plate 22 to move, the pushing plate 22 can push the main boards 17 in the material frame 23 into the discharging groove 25, then the main boards 17 enter the guide groove 18 from the discharging groove 25 for subsequent processing, the material frame 23 is used for placing the main boards 17, the main boards 17 are stacked in the material frame 23, the pushing plate 22 pushes the lowest main board 17 into the discharging groove 25 each time, and the main boards 17 move equidistantly each time because the shapes of the main boards 17 are the same, so that the number of positioning devices mounted on the drilling assembly can be reduced, and the complexity of the whole equipment can be reduced while the accurate processing is realized. The mounting seat 24 is used for pushing the material driving piece 21, the material frame 23 and the discharging groove 25, and the central lines of the pushing material driving piece 21, the material frame 23, the pushing plate 22 and the discharging groove 25 are on the same straight line which is parallel to the length direction of the guide plate 3. The thickness of the pushing end of the material pushing plate 22 is smaller than that of the main plate 17, so that only one main plate 17 can be pushed at a time, the thickness of the connecting end between the material pushing plate 22 and the material pushing driving member 21 is larger than that of the main plate 17, and thus when the main plate 17 at the lowest side is pushed, the main plate 17 stacked at the upper side can be lifted, so that the main plate 17 at the lowest side can be pushed out more easily. The discharge chute 25 has two functions, namely, the function of guiding, so that the main board 17 directly enters the guide chute 18 through the discharge chute 25; secondly, the discharge chute 25 can block the number of the entering mainboards 17, under the limiting action of the discharge chute 25, only one mainboard 17 passes through at each time, the second to last mainboard 17 at the bottom is blocked by the discharge chute 25, the discharge chute 25 is directly arranged at one end of the mounting seat 24, and the discharge chute 25 is communicated with the material frame 23 and the guide groove 18.
In some embodiments, the burr removing assembly comprises an upper burr removing part and a lower burr removing part, the upper burr removing part is arranged on the bracket 1 and matched with the upper surface of the main board 17, the lower burr removing part is arranged on the bracket 1 and matched with the lower surface of the main board 17, and the upper burr removing part and the lower burr removing part are both connected with the chip suction assembly in a sealing mode. Part is got rid of to burr and lower burr gets rid of the part and all includes brush driving piece 26, brush dish 27, brush 28, take in sleeve 29 and keep off material limit 30, brush driving piece 26 is fixed to be set up on support 1, brush dish 27 is coaxial to be set up on the output shaft of brush driving piece 26, brush 28 sets up on brush dish 27 and with mainboard 17's surface coordination, take in the fixed setting of one end of sleeve 29 on the fixed part of brush driving piece 26, brush dish 27 sets up and is taking in the inside of sleeve 29, take in the other end tip of sleeve 29 be provided with mainboard 17 complex keep off material limit 30, take in the bottom of sleeve 29 and take up the sealed continuous of bits subassembly. The lower portion of the suction sleeve 29 is hermetically provided with a second sealing plate 42, and the middle portion of the second sealing plate 42 is provided with a second rotation hole which is hermetically fitted with the output shaft of the brush driving member 26. Wherein, among this technical scheme, the subassembly is got rid of to the burr can set up a set ofly, also can set up the multiunit along the length of deflector 3. Go up burr and get rid of part and burr removal part down and be the symmetry setting in mainboard 17 upper and lower side, brush driving piece 26 is the motor among the prior art, and brush plate 27 is fixed and is rotated on the output shaft of motor, and brush 28 sets up on circular shape brush plate 27, and the in-process of deburring, brush 28 direct action is on the burr on mainboard 17 for the burr drops. The suction sleeve 29 covers the brush plate 27 inside, and the chips produced during deburring are retained in the suction sleeve 29 and sucked into the waste bin 31 by the connecting tube 34. In order to prevent scraping between the absorbing sleeve 29 and the main plate 17 and better enable waste scraps to be absorbed more cleanly, the absorbing sleeve 29 is provided with a blocking edge 30, and the blocking edge 30 is in contact with the surface of the main plate 17. The blocking edge 30 can be a cloth ring, a rubber brush or the like. The second seal plate 42 functions to form a seal to prevent debris from entering the interior of the motor.
In some embodiments, the scrap collecting assembly includes a waste bin 31, a negative pressure member 32, a baffle 33 and a plurality of connecting pipes 34, wherein one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes 34 is connected to an inlet at the upper end of the waste bin 31, one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes 34 is connected to the fixing sleeve 12 and the accommodating sleeve 29 in a sealing manner, the negative pressure member 32 is connected to an air suction opening at the upper end of the waste bin 31, the inlet is opposite to the air suction opening, the baffle 33 is disposed at the air suction opening, and the baffle 33 is provided with a vent 35. The vent hole 35 is a long hole. The waste bin 31 is mainly used for storing scraps produced in the machining process, the negative pressure part 32 adopts an air extractor in the prior art, the air extractor extracts air in the waste bin 31 to generate negative pressure in the waste bin 31, then the fixing sleeve 12 and the absorbing sleeve 29 generate negative pressure through the connecting pipe 34, so that the scraps are absorbed into the waste bin 31, the waste bin 31 is a sealed box body, the scraps enter from the upper end of the waste bin 31 and then fall into the bottom of the waste bin 31 under the action of gravity, the baffle plate 33 is arranged to prevent the scraps from entering the negative pressure part 32 to cause the negative pressure part 32 to be incapable of working, and the vent holes 35 in the baffle plate 33 are provided with long strip holes, so that the vent holes 35 can be effectively prevented from being blocked.
In some embodiments, the discharge assembly includes a storage plate frame 36, a transfer plate 37, and a buffer layer 38, the transfer plate 37 being disposed obliquely on the support frame 1, and an upper end of the transfer plate 37 and an output end lower side of the guide groove 18, the storage plate frame 36 being disposed at a lower end lower side of the transfer plate 37, and the buffer layer 38 being disposed on the transfer plate 37. After the main board 17 is pushed out from the guide groove 18, the main board 17 directly falls on the upper end of the buffer layer 38, the transmission plate 37 is used for connecting the support 1 with the board storage frame 36, the buffer layer 38 is made of rubber and other materials in the prior art, the main board 17 is prevented from being damaged when directly acting on the transmission plate 37, and the board storage frame 36 is used for storing the processed main board 17.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a computer is drilling equipment for mainboard which characterized in that: the chip-removing device comprises a feeding assembly, a discharging assembly, a burr removing assembly, a chip-sucking assembly and a drilling assembly, wherein the feeding assembly, the discharging assembly, the burr removing assembly, the chip-sucking assembly and the drilling assembly are all arranged on a support (1), the output end of the feeding assembly is matched with the input end of the drilling assembly, the burr removing assembly is matched with the output end of the drilling assembly, the discharging assembly is matched with the output end of the burr removing assembly, and the drilling assembly and the burr removing assembly are both connected with the chip-sucking assembly;
the drilling assembly comprises a base plate (2), a guide plate (3), a pressing plate (4), a pressing wheel (5), a pressing spring (6), a rotating shaft (7), a guide wheel (8), an ejection spring (9), a drill bit (10), an XYZ adjusting part (11), a fixing sleeve (12), a sliding sleeve (13) and a drill bit driving part (14), wherein the base plate (2) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the support (1), a square and penetrating waste hole (15) is formed in the middle of the base plate (2), the two guide plates (3) which are parallel to each other are arranged on the base plate (2) and matched with the waste hole (15), guide grooves (18) matched with the main plate (17) are formed in the opposite sides of the guide plate (3), a limiting sliding hole (19) is formed in the upper side wall of the guide grooves (18), the pressing plate (4) is slidably arranged in the limiting sliding hole (19), the pressing spring (6) in a compression state is arranged between the inner surface of the pressing plate (4) and the bottom of the limiting sliding hole (19), a plurality of pressing wheels (5) are arranged on the outer surface of the main plate (5), and a plurality of pressing wheels (17) are arranged between the main plate (17), and a plurality of pressing wheel (17) and a plurality of pressing wheels (17) are arranged on the main plate (5) 7) The rotating shaft (7) and the guide groove (18) are perpendicular to each other, the guide wheel (8) is arranged at the bottom of the guide groove (18) and matched with the edge of the main board (17), the upper end of the XYZ adjusting component (11) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (1), the fixing part of the drill driving piece (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the XYZ adjusting component (11), the drill (10) is arranged on the output shaft of the drill driving piece (14) and perpendicular to the upper surface of the main board (17), the fixing sleeve (12) is fixed on the fixing part of the drill driving piece (14), the sliding groove (20) is arranged in the fixing sleeve (12), the upper end of the sliding sleeve (13) is hermetically and slidably arranged in the sliding groove (20), the ejection spring (9) is arranged between the bottom of the sliding groove (20) and the upper end of the sliding sleeve (13), the lower end of the sliding sleeve (13) is matched with the upper surface of the main board (17), the drill (10) is arranged in the fixing sleeve (12), and the fixing sleeve (12) is connected with the chip sucking assembly.
2. The punching device for the computer motherboard according to claim 1, wherein: the material loading subassembly is including pushing away material driving piece (21), scraping wings (22), material frame (23), mount pad (24) and blown down tank (25), mount pad (24) are fixed to be set up on support (1), it is in to push away the fixed one end that sets up of material driving piece (21) mount pad (24), blown down tank (25) are fixed to be set up the other end of mount pad (24), material frame (23) set up the middle part and one side of mount pad (24) with blown down tank (25) cooperation, scraping wings (22) set up push away on the output shaft of material driving piece (21) and with the opposite side cooperation of material frame (23), the cross-section of scraping wings (22) is the thickness that the wedge set up the thinner one side of thickness and is less than the thickness of mainboard (17), the delivery outlet of blown down tank (25) with the entry cooperation of guide way (18).
3. The punching apparatus for the computer motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the burr removing component comprises an upper burr removing part and a lower burr removing part, the upper burr removing part is arranged on the support (1) and matched with the upper surface of the main board (17), the lower burr removing part is arranged on the support (1) and matched with the lower surface of the main board (17), and the burr removing part and the lower burr removing part are connected with the chip sucking component in a sealing mode.
4. The punching device for the computer motherboard according to claim 3, wherein: the part is got rid of to the burr with the part is got rid of to the burr down all includes brush driving piece (26), brush dish (27), brush (28), receives sleeve (29) and keeps off material limit (30), brush driving piece (26) are fixed to be set up on support (1), brush dish (27) coaxial setting is in on the output shaft of brush driving piece (26), brush (28) set up brush dish (27) go up and with the surface cooperation of mainboard (17), the one end of receiving sleeve (29) is fixed to be set up on the fixed part of brush driving piece (26), brush dish (27) set up receive the inside of sleeve (29), the other end tip of receiving sleeve (29) be provided with mainboard (17) complex keep off material limit (30), the bottom of receiving sleeve (29) with it links to each other to inhale the bits subassembly is sealed.
5. The punching device for the computer motherboard according to claim 4, wherein: inhale bits subassembly and include waste bin (31), negative pressure spare (32), separate shelves (33) and connecting pipe (34), it is a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe (34) with waste bin (31) upper end inlet port links to each other, it is a plurality of the one end of connecting pipe (34) respectively with fixed sleeve (12) with it is sealed continuous to accept sleeve (29), negative pressure spare (32) with the suction opening of waste bin (31) upper end links to each other, the inlet port with the suction opening is relative setting, be provided with on the suction opening separate shelves (33), be provided with ventilation hole (35) on separating shelves (33).
6. The punching apparatus for the computer motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the subassembly of unloading is including depositing board frame (36), conveying board (37) and buffer layer (38), conveying board (37) slope sets up on support (1), just the upper end of conveying board (37) with the output downside of guide way (18), it sets up to deposit board frame (36) the downside of conveying board (37) lower extreme, buffer layer (38) set up on conveying board (37).
7. The punching apparatus for the computer motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: be provided with annular seal groove (39) on the inner wall of sliding tray (20), be provided with sealing washer (40) in seal groove (39), the inner wall of sealing washer (40) with the outer wall sealing fit of sliding sleeve (13).
8. The punching apparatus for the computer motherboard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the bottom of the fixing sleeve (12) is provided with a first sealing plate (41) in a sealing mode, and the middle of the first sealing plate (41) is provided with a first rotating hole matched with the drill bit (10) in a sealing mode.
9. The hole punching apparatus for a computer motherboard according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: the bottom of the absorbing sleeve (29) is provided with a second sealing plate (42) in a sealing mode, and the middle of the second sealing plate (42) is provided with a second rotating hole in sealing fit with the output shaft of the brush driving piece (26).
10. The punching device for the computer motherboard according to claim 5, wherein: the vent hole (35) is a long hole.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310220252.4A CN115946183B (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Punching equipment for computer motherboard |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310220252.4A CN115946183B (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Punching equipment for computer motherboard |
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| CN115946183A true CN115946183A (en) | 2023-04-11 |
| CN115946183B CN115946183B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116900577A (en) * | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-20 | 西昌学院 | Double-sided welding equipment and method for computer PCB |
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| CN115946183B (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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