CN115885656A - Tea water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system and organic planting method - Google Patents
Tea water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system and organic planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115885656A CN115885656A CN202211638630.2A CN202211638630A CN115885656A CN 115885656 A CN115885656 A CN 115885656A CN 202211638630 A CN202211638630 A CN 202211638630A CN 115885656 A CN115885656 A CN 115885656A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic liquid
- fertilizer
- liquid fertilizer
- water
- pool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 243
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020567 organic tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer systems, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea and an organic planting method. Based on organic liquid fertilizer system of tealeaves liquid manure integration, wherein, including organic liquid fertilizer pond: the organic liquid fertilizer in the organic liquid fertilizer pool is subjected to retting and residue-liquid separation to form the organic liquid fertilizer suitable for tea garden planting; organic liquid application tank: the organic liquid application pool is connected with the organic liquid fertilizer pool and stores the organic liquid fertilizer prepared by the organic liquid fertilizer pool; liquid manure integration system: one end of the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected with a water source, the other end of the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected with an organic liquid application pool, and the water and fertilizer integrated system mixes water and organic liquid fertilizer with each other; and the mixed water fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected to a field tea garden. Through the system, the organic liquid fertilizer suitable for tea garden planting can be prepared, and the organic liquid fertilizer is suitable for tea garden organic planting in the whole growth period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer systems, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea and an organic planting method.
Background
The tea is a daily drink for people, contains a large amount of mineral substances and trace elements required by human bodies, and can supplement necessary nutrient substances for the human bodies and enhance the resistance of the human bodies after being drunk for a long time.
The existing fertilizer is generally directly used for planting tea trees, but the fertilizer which is not subjected to the steps of retting, residue-liquid separation and the like easily causes the blockage or the scrapping of a water-fertilizer integrated system of the tea trees, so that the quality of the tea is influenced, and the organic planting of the tea trees in the whole growth period can not be realized.
For example, chinese invention patent CN201810075477.4 discloses a green organic holographic ecological cycle tea garden industrial engineering system and method, including the following eight organic ecosystems: 1) Establishing a reservoir system; 2) Establishing a strain system; 3) Establishing a livestock and poultry farm system with fixed seed culture; 4) Establishing a feed-fertilizer factory system; 5) Establishing a biogas liquid, water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated irrigation system; 6) Establishing an open-air ecological tea garden-rice field-fish pond system; 7) Establishing a tea product processing and cold chain storage and transportation and office living area system; 8) A big data-block chain information technology system is established.
However, the above patent does not disclose how to perform the steps of retting, slag-liquid separation, etc. on the fertilizer, and how to convey the organic liquid fertilizer to a field tea garden, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a tea water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system and an organic planting method.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: based on organic liquid fertilizer system of tealeaves liquid manure integration, wherein, include
An organic liquid fertilizer tank: the organic liquid fertilizer in the organic liquid fertilizer pool is subjected to retting and residue-liquid separation to form the organic liquid fertilizer suitable for tea garden planting;
organic liquid application tank: the organic liquid application pool is connected with the organic liquid fertilizer pool and stores the organic liquid fertilizer prepared by the organic liquid fertilizer pool;
liquid manure integration system: one end of the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected with a water source, the other end of the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected with an organic liquid application pool, and the water and fertilizer integrated system mixes water and organic liquid fertilizer with each other;
and the mixed water fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated system is connected to a field tea garden.
According to the invention, after the organic liquid fertilizer is retted in the organic liquid fertilizer pool for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residues and the liquid are separated, and then the organic liquid fertilizer is stored in the organic liquid application pool, the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizer of the water and fertilizer integrated system are finally mixed, and the water and fertilizer are connected to the field tea garden.
Further preferably, a plurality of sand filters for filtering the organic liquid fertilizer are arranged in the organic liquid fertilizer tank. Through the sand filter, the organic liquid fertilizer is ensured to enter the organic liquid application pool to reach about 80 meshes.
Further preferably, an organic liquid fertilizer outlet is formed in the top of the sand filter, and the distance between the organic liquid fertilizer outlet and the bottom of the organic liquid fertilizer pool is 0.9 m. A fertilizer inlet is arranged at the top of the organic liquid fertilizer tank;
the organic liquid fertilizer pool is internally and sequentially divided into 3 subareas from bottom to top in the vertical direction, namely an organic liquid fertilizer solid area, an inter-solid buffer area and an organic liquid fertilizer area.
In the invention, the solid area of the organic liquid fertilizer is about 10 cubic meters, the buffer area between solids (containing the organic liquid fertilizer and the organic liquid fertilizer liquid inside) is about 8 cubic meters, the organic liquid fertilizer area is about 30 cubic meters, and the organic liquid fertilizer outlet is just above the buffer area between solids.
Preferably, the outside of the organic liquid fertilizer pool is connected with an input device, and the input device is connected with a sand filter;
the input device comprises a main input pipeline, a first water pump, a rubber soft joint and a check valve are sequentially arranged on the main input pipeline, the main input pipeline is connected with a plurality of branch input pipelines, the branch input pipelines are connected with a plurality of sand filters in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and first ball valves are arranged on the branch input pipelines.
Further preferably, an output device is arranged between the organic liquid fertilizer tank and the organic liquid application tank, and the output device comprises an output pipeline;
one end of the output pipeline is connected with an outlet of the sandstone filter, and the other end of the output pipeline is connected with an upper end opening of the organic liquid application pool;
the output pipeline is sequentially connected with a second ball valve, a second water pump, a rubber soft joint and a check valve.
Specifically, the output pipeline is further provided with a water inlet float valve, and the water inlet float valve is connected to the inside of the organic liquid application pool.
Specifically, liquid level sensing devices are arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the organic liquid application pool. Through this liquid level induction system, can detect the liquid level condition in organic liquid application pond.
Furthermore, a connecting pipeline is arranged between the organic liquid application pool and the water and fertilizer integrated system, and a laminated filter, a third water pump, a rubber soft joint, a check valve and a pressure gauge are sequentially arranged on the connecting pipeline. The volume of the organic liquid fertilizer pool is 48 cubic meters.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are: the organic liquid fertilizer is subjected to retting in the organic liquid fertilizer pool for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residues and the liquid are separated, the organic liquid fertilizer is stored in the organic liquid application pool, the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizer of the water and fertilizer integrated system are finally mixed, and the water and fertilizer are connected to a field tea garden.
According to the invention, through the sand filter, the organic liquid fertilizer is ensured to reach about 80 meshes when entering the organic liquid application pool, the liquid fertilizer entering the water and fertilizer integrated system from the organic liquid fertilizer application pool reaches about 100 meshes, and the organic liquid fertilizer entering the field tea garden through the water and fertilizer integrated system reaches more than 120 meshes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 1-1 of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying figures are described in detail below. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation that the first and second features are not in direct contact, but are in contact via another feature between them. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, configuration, and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in figures 1-3, the tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system comprises
Organic liquid fertilizer tank 100: the organic liquid fertilizer in the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100 is subjected to retting and residue-liquid separation to form the organic liquid fertilizer suitable for tea garden planting;
organic liquid application tank 200: the organic liquid application pool 200 is connected with the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100, and the organic liquid application pool 200 stores the organic liquid fertilizer manufactured by the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100;
liquid manure integration system 300: one end of the water and fertilizer integrated system 300 is connected with a water source, the other end of the water and fertilizer integrated system 300 is connected with the organic liquid application pool 200, and the water and organic liquid fertilizer are mixed with each other by the water and fertilizer integrated system 300;
the mixed water and fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated system 300 is connected to the field tea garden 14, wherein the water source 13 is input into the water and fertilizer integrated system 300.
In the invention, the organic liquid fertilizer is retted in the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100 for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residue and the liquid are separated, the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizer of the water and fertilizer integrated system 300 are stored in the organic liquid application pool 200, and the finally mixed water and fertilizer are connected to the field tea garden 14.
Specifically, a plurality of sand filters 1 for filtering the organic liquid fertilizer are arranged in the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100. In this embodiment, the sand filter 1 ensures that the organic liquid fertilizer enters the organic liquid application tank 200 to reach about 80 meshes. 4 associated sand filters 1 are arranged, 4 sand filters 1 are arranged in parallel at the middle position of the bottom of the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100, and the position of the organic liquid fertilizer pool is reasonable to set, so that the organic liquid fertilizer pool can effectively filter.
Specifically, the top of the sand filter 1 is provided with an organic liquid fertilizer outlet 1a, and the height from the organic liquid fertilizer outlet 1a to the bottom of the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100 is 0.9 m. The top of the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 is provided with a fertilizer inlet 101;
the interior of the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100 is sequentially divided into 3 subareas from bottom to top in the vertical direction, namely an organic liquid fertilizer solid area 102, an inter-solid buffer area 103 and an organic liquid fertilizer area 104.
In this embodiment, a fertilizer inlet 101 is provided at the top of the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100, and fertilizer enters the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 through the fertilizer inlet 101. The organic liquid fertilizer solid region 102 is approximately 10 cubic meters, the inter-solid buffer region 103 (containing the organic liquid fertilizer and the organic liquid fertilizer liquid inside) is approximately 8 cubic meters, the organic liquid fertilizer region 104 is approximately 30 cubic meters, and the organic liquid fertilizer outlet 1a is located just above the inter-solid buffer region 103.
In this embodiment, after the organic liquid fertilizer is retted in the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residue and the liquid are separated to form an organic liquid fertilizer solid region 102 with a height of 0.5 m, a buffer region 103 between solids is formed at a position of 0.5-0.9 m, and an organic liquid fertilizer region 104 is arranged above the buffer region 103 between solids.
Specifically, the outside of the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 is connected with an input device, and the input device is connected with the sand filter 1;
the input device comprises a main input pipeline 15, a first water pump 4, a rubber soft joint 6 and a check valve 7 are sequentially arranged on the main input pipeline 15, the main input pipeline 15 is connected with a plurality of branch input pipelines 16, the branch input pipelines 16 are connected with a plurality of sand filters 1 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and first ball valves 2 are arranged on the branch input pipelines 16.
In this embodiment, the first water pump 4 is used for the sand washing filter 1, the soft rubber joint 6 is a flexible soft rubber joint, and the check valve 7 plays a role in preventing backflow. A plurality of branch input pipeline 16 are connected with a plurality of sand filter 1 one-to-one, have guaranteed sand filter 1's filter effect, and first ball valve 2 is DN15 ball valve.
Specifically, an output device is arranged between the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 and the organic liquid application tank 200, and the output device comprises an output pipeline 17;
one end of the output pipeline 17 is connected with the outlet of the sandstone filter 1, and the other end of the output pipeline 17 is connected with the upper end opening of the organic liquid application pool 200;
the output pipeline 17 is sequentially connected with the second ball valve 3, the second water pump 5, the rubber soft joint 6 and the check valve 7.
In this embodiment, the second ball valve 3 is a DN50 ball valve, the second water pump 5 is used for organic liquid transportation, the rubber flexible joint 6 is a bendable rubber flexible joint, and the check valve 7 plays a role in preventing backflow. The organic liquid fertilizer is transferred from the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 to the organic liquid application tank 200 through the above-mentioned output pipe 17.
Further, the output pipeline 17 is further provided with a water inlet ball float valve 8, and the water inlet ball float valve 8 is connected to the inside of the organic liquid application pool 200. The organic liquid using tank 200 is provided with liquid level sensing devices 11 at upper and lower portions thereof.
In this embodiment, the liquid level sensing device 11 can detect the liquid level in the organic liquid application tank 200. In actual use, the second water pump 5 is turned off at a high water level and the second water pump 5 is turned on at a low water level.
Further, a connecting pipeline 18 is arranged between the organic liquid application pool 200 and the water and fertilizer integrated system 300, and a laminated filter 10, a third water pump 9, a rubber soft joint 6, a check valve 7 and a pressure gauge 12 are sequentially arranged on the connecting pipeline 18.
In the present embodiment, the laminated filter 10 is formed by a thin plastic laminate of a specific color having a plurality of grooves with a certain micrometer size formed on both sides. A stack of laminations of the same pattern is pressed against a specially designed internal stay. When the spring is pressed by liquid pressure, the grooves between the laminations are crossed, so that the deep filtering unit with a series of unique filtering channels is manufactured, and the filtering effect is good.
The third water pump 9 is used for fertilizing, the rubber soft joint 6 is a bendable rubber soft joint, the check valve 7 plays a role in preventing backflow, and the pressure gauge 12 can detect the pressure of the connecting pipeline 18.
The organic liquid fertilizer is transported from the organic liquid application tank 200 to the liquid manure integrated system 300 through the above-mentioned connecting pipe 18, and the liquid manure is connected to the field tea garden 14 after being mixed in the liquid manure integrated system 300, wherein the water source 13 is inputted to the liquid manure integrated system 300.
In this embodiment, the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100 has a volume of 48 cubic meters, and the organic liquid application tank 200 has a volume of 10 cubic meters, and the above dimensions are set reasonably.
The overall working principle of the invention is as follows:
the organic liquid fertilizer is mainly used for planting in the No. nine English-red tea garden and achieves the purpose of organic planting of the tea trees in the whole growth period. After the organic liquid fertilizer is retted in the organic liquid fertilizer pool 100 for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residues and the liquid are separated to form an organic liquid fertilizer solid area 102 with the height of 0.5 meter, a solid buffer area 103 is formed at the position of 0.5-0.9 meter, and an organic liquid fertilizer area 104 is arranged above the solid buffer area 103.
A plurality of sand filters 1 for filtering the organic liquid fertilizer are arranged in the organic liquid fertilizer tank 100, so that the organic liquid fertilizer can enter the organic liquid application tank 200 to reach about 80 meshes. And finally, the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizer of the water-fertilizer integrated system 300 are mixed through the storage of the organic liquid application pool 200, and the mixed water and fertilizer are connected to the field tea garden 14, so that the tea-leaf-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system is formed.
In the invention, the formula 1 of the organic liquid fertilizer is as follows: 98.5-99% of cow urine and 1-1.5% of special fermentation inoculant, and is suitable for young planting of 1-2 years organic tea gardens;
organic liquid fertilizer formula 2: 10-15% of peanut bran, 85-90% of water and 1-1.5% of special fermentation microbial inoculum, and is suitable for young planting in the 3 rd year organic tea garden.
Organic liquid fertilizer formula 3: 60-70% of cow urine, 10-15% of peanut bran, 5-6% of rice bran, 5% of sugar residues, 3-5% of tobacco bone meal, 15-17% of water and 1-1.5% of special fermentation microbial inoculum. Is suitable for the planting of organic tea gardens for more than 4 years;
to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below in the implementation of a tea garden in the town of the desired Tokyo of End.
1: the formula 1 of the organic liquid fertilizer system and the organic liquid fertilizer of the invention is as follows: 98.5-99% of cow urine and 1-1.5% of special zymophyte agent, fermenting for 30 days, applying 1500-2000 kg of organic fertilizer per mu in a tea garden before 2017 planting, and applying 1500 kg of organic fertilizer in winter in the first year. The frequency and the effect of topdressing of the organic liquid fertilizer in the first and second years are as follows:
2. the formula 2 of the organic liquid fertilizer system and the organic liquid fertilizer of the invention is utilized: 10-15% of peanut bran, 85-90% of water and 1-1.5% of special zymophyte agent are used as top dressing of a tea garden, and about 1500 kg of organic fertilizer is applied in winter in the next year. In the third year, the organic liquid fertilizer is applied for the following times and effects:
3. the formula 3 of the organic liquid fertilizer system and the organic liquid fertilizer of the invention is: 60-70% of cow urine, 10-15% of peanut bran, 5-6% of rice bran, 5% of sugar residues, 3-5% of tobacco bone meal, 15-17% of water and 1-1.5% of special fermentation bacteria agent are used as additional fertilizer for tea gardens, and about 1500 kg of organic fertilizer is applied in winter in the third year. The frequency and the effect of topdressing of the organic liquid fertilizer in the fourth and fifth years are as follows:
the invention has the following technical effects:
the organic liquid fertilizer is subjected to retting in the organic liquid fertilizer pool for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residues and the liquid are separated, the organic liquid fertilizer is stored in the organic liquid application pool, the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizer of the water and fertilizer integrated system are finally mixed, and the water and fertilizer are connected to a field tea garden.
The invention ensures that the organic liquid fertilizer enters the organic liquid application pool to reach about 80 meshes through the sand filter.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Based on organic liquid fertilizer system of tealeaves liquid manure integration, its characterized in that includes
Organic liquid fertilizer tank (100): the organic liquid fertilizer in the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) is subjected to retting and residue-liquid separation to form the organic liquid fertilizer suitable for tea garden planting;
organic liquid application tank (200): the organic liquid application pool (200) is connected with the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100), and the organic liquid application pool (200) stores the organic liquid fertilizer prepared by the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100);
liquid manure integration system (300): one end of the water and fertilizer integrated system (300) is connected with a water source, the other end of the water and fertilizer integrated system (300) is connected with the organic liquid application pool (200), and the water and organic liquid fertilizer are mixed with each other by the water and fertilizer integrated system (300);
the mixed water fertilizer in the water and fertilizer integrated system (300) is connected to a field tea garden.
2. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sand filters (1) for filtering the organic liquid fertilizer are arranged in the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100).
3. The tea leaf water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the sand filter (1) is provided with an organic liquid fertilizer outlet (1 a), and the height from the organic liquid fertilizer outlet (1 a) to the bottom of the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) is 0.9 m.
4. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 3, wherein: a fertilizer inlet (101) is formed in the top of the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100);
the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) is internally and sequentially divided into 3 subareas from bottom to top in the vertical direction, namely an organic liquid fertilizer solid area (102), an inter-solid buffer area (103) and an organic liquid fertilizer area (104).
5. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 4, wherein: the external part of the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) is connected with an input device, and the input device is connected with the sand filter (1);
input device include always input pipeline (15), always be equipped with first water pump (4), soft joint of rubber (6), check valve (7) on input pipeline (15) in proper order, always input pipeline (15) are connected a plurality of branch input pipeline (16), a plurality of branch input pipeline (16) are connected with a plurality of sand filter (1) one-to-one, all be equipped with first ball valve (2) on branch input pipeline (16).
6. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 5, wherein: an output device is arranged between the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) and the organic liquid application pool (200), and comprises an output pipeline (17);
one end of the output pipeline (17) is connected with the outlet of the sandstone filter (1), and the other end of the output pipeline (17) is connected with the upper end opening of the organic liquid application pool (200);
the output pipeline (17) is sequentially connected with a second ball valve (3), a second water pump (5), a rubber soft joint (6) and a check valve (7).
7. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 6, wherein: the output pipeline (17) is also provided with a water inlet float valve (8), and the water inlet float valve (8) is connected to the inside of the organic liquid application pool (200).
8. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 7, wherein: liquid level sensing devices (11) are arranged at the upper part and the lower part in the organic liquid application pool (200).
9. The tea-based water-fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system according to claim 8, wherein: a connecting pipeline (18) is arranged between the organic liquid application pool (200) and the water and fertilizer integrated system (300), and a laminated filter (10), a third water pump (9), a rubber soft joint (6), a check valve (7) and a pressure gauge (12) are sequentially arranged on the connecting pipeline (18);
the volume of the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) is 48 cubic meters.
10. An organic planting method based on the tea water and fertilizer integrated organic liquid fertilizer system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: after the organic liquid fertilizer is retted in an organic liquid fertilizer pool (100) for 30 days in summer and 40 days in autumn and winter, the residue and the liquid are separated to form an organic liquid fertilizer solid area (102) with the height of 0.5 meter, a buffer area (103) between solids is formed at the position of 0.5 to 0.9 meter, and an organic liquid fertilizer area (104) is arranged above the buffer area (103) between solids;
a plurality of sand filters (1) used for filtering organic liquid fertilizers are arranged in the organic liquid fertilizer pool (100), and then the mixed water and the organic liquid fertilizers of the water and fertilizer integrated system (300) are stored in the organic liquid application pool (200) and finally mixed water and fertilizers are connected to the field tea garden (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211638630.2A CN115885656B (en) | 2022-12-20 | 2022-12-20 | Organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea water and fertilizer integration and organic planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211638630.2A CN115885656B (en) | 2022-12-20 | 2022-12-20 | Organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea water and fertilizer integration and organic planting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115885656A true CN115885656A (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| CN115885656B CN115885656B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=86471217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211638630.2A Active CN115885656B (en) | 2022-12-20 | 2022-12-20 | Organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea water and fertilizer integration and organic planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115885656B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4100023A (en) * | 1977-04-08 | 1978-07-11 | Mcdonald Byron A | Digester and process for converting organic matter to methane and fertilizer |
| CN2545196Y (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-04-16 | 曹邦文 | Domestic sewage high-efficiency purifying recovery device |
| CN101904289A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Biogas slurry fertigation system |
| US8721759B1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2014-05-13 | John C. Miller | Method and system for agricultural fertigation |
| CN204540224U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-08-12 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Organic farming water-fertilizer integral system |
| CN205774181U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 福建连天福生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer integrated apparatus |
| CN107155496A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-15 | 广西海泉农业有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit water-fertilizer integral system |
| CN206835639U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-05 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of biogas slurry water-fertilizer integral system suitable for organic tea plantation |
| CN110002917A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-12 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of preparing process and compounding system of biogas slurry Liquid Fertilizer |
| CN209964875U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-01-21 | 丽江建乙农牧业综合开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit is planted with integrative irrigation system of multi-functional liquid manure |
| CN216752753U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-06-17 | 武汉霄垚农业科技发展有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
| CN115093268A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-09-23 | 尚威生物科技(漯河)有限公司 | Organic fertilizer preparation device and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-12-20 CN CN202211638630.2A patent/CN115885656B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4100023A (en) * | 1977-04-08 | 1978-07-11 | Mcdonald Byron A | Digester and process for converting organic matter to methane and fertilizer |
| CN2545196Y (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-04-16 | 曹邦文 | Domestic sewage high-efficiency purifying recovery device |
| US8721759B1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2014-05-13 | John C. Miller | Method and system for agricultural fertigation |
| CN101904289A (en) * | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-08 | 北京市农林科学院 | Biogas slurry fertigation system |
| CN204540224U (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2015-08-12 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Organic farming water-fertilizer integral system |
| CN205774181U (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 福建连天福生物科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer integrated apparatus |
| CN206835639U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-05 | 成都市农林科学院 | A kind of biogas slurry water-fertilizer integral system suitable for organic tea plantation |
| CN107155496A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-15 | 广西海泉农业有限公司 | A kind of dragon fruit water-fertilizer integral system |
| CN110002917A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-12 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of preparing process and compounding system of biogas slurry Liquid Fertilizer |
| CN209964875U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-01-21 | 丽江建乙农牧业综合开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit is planted with integrative irrigation system of multi-functional liquid manure |
| CN216752753U (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-06-17 | 武汉霄垚农业科技发展有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated intelligent irrigation system |
| CN115093268A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-09-23 | 尚威生物科技(漯河)有限公司 | Organic fertilizer preparation device and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115885656B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101481180A (en) | Purification treatment method and apparatus for pig raising waste liquid | |
| CN103329941B (en) | Pine or fir artificial forest stress-tolerant growth-promoting composite mycorrhizal fungi inoculant, and preparation and application methods thereof | |
| CN205567493U (en) | Paddy field irrigation canals and ditches integration rice fish cooperative system | |
| CN103482818B (en) | Cyclic utilization method for azolla biological cleaning biogas slurry | |
| CN201758626U (en) | Structure for ventilation, water supplying and nutrition supplement in greenhouse | |
| CN101843209A (en) | Special soilless substrate of lawn cultivation and production method thereof | |
| CN104521726B (en) | Grading breeding device for breeding through biogas slurry and breeding method of grading breeding device | |
| CN115885656B (en) | Organic liquid fertilizer system based on tea water and fertilizer integration and organic planting method | |
| CN206599551U (en) | A kind of process units of alkalescent white wine | |
| CN110050665A (en) | A kind of Nutrition Soil and preparation method for desert plant cultivation | |
| CN110028157A (en) | A kind of sewage ecological treatment system and processing method | |
| CN206229051U (en) | A kind of biogas slurry film concentrating and separating device | |
| CN204653109U (en) | Family's vegetable culture box | |
| CN203872571U (en) | Device for biogas slurry trickle irrigation and fertilization of tea garden | |
| CN206791409U (en) | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic planting unit | |
| CN201785294U (en) | Pond cultivation water treatment device | |
| CN2895427Y (en) | Portable domestic fungus liquid bacterial culture device | |
| CN101580300A (en) | Method for purifying culturing water in pond ecological protection slope | |
| CN205922169U (en) | Breeding device of gastrodia elata | |
| CN201045803Y (en) | Combined flowerpot | |
| CN213639008U (en) | Multilayer vegetable planting equipment | |
| CN102250787B (en) | Organic phosphate-solubilizing bacterium capable of increasing net photosynthetic rate of eucalyptus | |
| CN211471142U (en) | Domestic sewage treatment oxidation pond | |
| CN216584782U (en) | Integrated processing production equipment for biogas manure | |
| CN101157502A (en) | Method for in-situ treatment of eutrophic ground water |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lu Shizhong Inventor after: Liu Minqiang Inventor after: Li Yumiao Inventor after: Luo Rongguang Inventor after: Wang Jiayi Inventor after: Chen Chunyan Inventor before: Lu Shizhong Inventor before: Luo Rongguang Inventor before: Li Yumiao Inventor before: Liu Minqiang Inventor before: Wang Jiayi Inventor before: Chen Chunyan |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20230404 Assignee: GUANGDONG YINGJIU MANOR GREEN INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Qingyuan agricultural science and Technology Extension Service Center (Qingyuan Agricultural Science Research Institute)|Lu Shizhong|Liu Minqiang|Li Yumiao|Luo Rongguang|Wang Jiayi|Chen Chunyan Contract record no.: X2024980004041 Denomination of invention: Integrated Organic Liquid Fertilizer System and Organic Planting Method Based on Tea Water and Fertilizer Granted publication date: 20240102 License type: Common License Record date: 20240408 Application publication date: 20230404 Assignee: Yingde longrun Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Qingyuan agricultural science and Technology Extension Service Center (Qingyuan Agricultural Science Research Institute)|Lu Shizhong|Liu Minqiang|Li Yumiao|Luo Rongguang|Wang Jiayi|Chen Chunyan Contract record no.: X2024980004005 Denomination of invention: Integrated Organic Liquid Fertilizer System and Organic Planting Method Based on Tea Water and Fertilizer Granted publication date: 20240102 License type: Common License Record date: 20240407 |