CN115815669B - Highlight processingequipment of L template - Google Patents
Highlight processingequipment of L template Download PDFInfo
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- CN115815669B CN115815669B CN202211694581.4A CN202211694581A CN115815669B CN 115815669 B CN115815669 B CN 115815669B CN 202211694581 A CN202211694581 A CN 202211694581A CN 115815669 B CN115815669 B CN 115815669B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an L-shaped plate highlight machining device, which belongs to the technical field of metal machining and comprises a base, wherein x driving units which are arranged along the x axis direction are symmetrically arranged on the base, a first y driving unit and a second y driving unit are arranged between the x driving units, workpiece clamps are arranged on the first y driving unit and the second y driving unit, the two workpiece clamps do relative movement or opposite movement along the y axis direction, a first cutter body is arranged right above the middle of the base between the two workpiece clamps, the first cutter body rotates along a vertical axis, the first cutter body is arranged on the first z driving unit which is arranged along the z axis direction, and the first z driving unit is arranged on the base through a bracket. The invention shortens the processing time for the outer surface of the L-shaped metal plate to achieve the mirror effect and realizes that two L-shaped metal plates are processed simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a highlight processing device for an L-shaped plate, and belongs to the technical field of metal processing.
Background
The metal cabinet is made of metal products made of metal materials or a cabinet body made of metal plates, rods or pipes and the like serving as main frameworks and matched with stone materials, artificial materials and the like. The metal plates used in the metal cabinet are of L-shaped structures, die casting or stamping is generally adopted, the outer surfaces of the metal plates are required to be polished to achieve the mirror surface effect, the metal plates are generally achieved through fine polishing, the processing time is long, the yield is low, and the production cost is high; only one workpiece can be processed at a time, and only one part of one workpiece can be processed at a time, and the workpiece is required to be replaced for a plurality of times, so that a great deal of working time is wasted, the production efficiency is reduced, and the production cost is increased; meanwhile, the bending part of the L-shaped metal plate is generally polished into an arc structure, so that scratch is avoided, the precision of a curved surface can be damaged by the existing fine polishing, and a polished product is not smooth enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an L-shaped plate polishing device, which shortens the processing time for achieving the mirror effect of the metal plate and realizes that two L-shaped metal plates are processed simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a highlight processingequipment of L template, includes the base station, the symmetry is provided with the x drive unit that arranges along the x axis direction on the base station, be provided with first y drive unit and the second y drive unit that arranges along the y axis direction on the position that the x drive unit is along the y axis symmetry respectively, all be provided with work piece holder on first y drive unit, the second y drive unit, and two work piece holders are along the relative motion or the opposite motion of y axis direction, be provided with first cutter body directly over being located the base station centre between two work piece holders, and first cutter body rotates along vertical axis, first cutter body sets up on the first z drive unit that arranges along the z axis direction, first z drive unit is supported fixedly through the support, the support sets up on the base station;
when the workpiece clamp processing device works, if the first cutter body rotates to process the two workpiece clamps which relatively move, the first cutter body reversely rotates to process the two workpiece clamps which relatively move, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body, which is close to the first y driving unit, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece clamp on the first y driving unit, and the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body, which is close to the second y driving unit, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece clamp on the second y driving unit.
Preferably, the x driving unit comprises an x track arranged on the base, an x screw rod is rotationally connected to the x track, symmetrical connecting blocks are spirally sleeved on the x screw rod, the connecting blocks are slidably connected with the x track, the x screw rod is driven by a first servo motor, the x screw rod rotates to enable the two connecting blocks to do relative or opposite movement, and the two connecting blocks are respectively connected with the first y driving unit and the second y driving unit.
Preferably, the x screw is provided with a first thread and a second thread which are symmetrically arranged, namely the spiral lines of the first thread and the second thread are oppositely arranged, one connecting block of the first thread is in threaded connection, and the second thread is in threaded connection with the other connecting block.
Preferably, the first y driving unit and the second y driving unit are completely identical in structure; the first y driving unit comprises a y track arranged between the two x driving units, a y screw rod is rotationally connected to the y track, a bearing table is spirally sleeved on the y screw rod, the bearing table is slidably connected with the y track, the y screw rod is driven by a second servo motor, the y screw rod rotates, and the bearing table linearly reciprocates along the y track.
Preferably, a third thread is arranged at a position, which is positioned in the y track and is close to the second servo motor, of the y screw rod, the third thread is in threaded connection with the bearing table, and the length of the third thread is larger than that of the bearing table; the third thread of the first y driving unit is opposite to the third thread of the second y driving unit.
Preferably, the workpiece clamp comprises a driving track arranged on the bearing table, a driving screw rod is rotationally connected to the driving track, symmetrically arranged clamping blocks are sleeved on the driving screw rod in a spiral mode, the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the driving track, the driving screw rod is driven by a third servo motor, the driving screw rod rotates to enable the two clamping blocks to do relative or opposite movement, and the two clamping blocks clamp and fix a workpiece to be machined.
Preferably, a fourth thread and a fifth thread which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the driving screw, namely, spiral lines of the fourth thread and the fifth thread are oppositely arranged, one clamping block of the fourth thread is in threaded connection, and the fifth thread is in threaded connection with the other clamping block.
Preferably, each clamping block comprises a bearing block and a tightening limiting plate which are fixedly connected, one L-shaped metal plate is clamped and seated on two symmetrical bearing blocks, and the two symmetrical tightening limiting plates clamp the clamping blocks.
Preferably, the first cutter body comprises a first cutter shaft and a first cutter head which are integrally formed, the first cutter shaft and the first cutter head are vertically arranged, at least four mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of one end, far away from the first cutter shaft, of the first cutter head, a first milling cutter is arranged in one mounting groove, the number of the first milling cutters is even, the first milling cutter comprises a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, the peripheries of the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are respectively provided with an outer convex arc surface, and an inner concave curved surface is arranged between the two outer convex arc surfaces.
Preferably, one end of the first cutter disc, which is far away from the first cutter shaft, is provided with an integrally formed auxiliary cutter disc, auxiliary grooves which are arranged at intervals with the mounting grooves are circumferentially formed in the auxiliary cutter disc, auxiliary milling cutters are arranged in the auxiliary grooves, the auxiliary milling cutters are provided with concave arc cutting edges, and the two ends of the arc cutting edges are provided with arc chamfer angles.
Preferably, the first z drive unit is including setting up on the support and the first cylinder that the piston rod is vertical to arrange downwards, the piston rod fixedly connected with first auxiliary frame of first cylinder, first auxiliary column has been cup jointed in the both ends slip of first auxiliary frame, support, base station are connected respectively at the both ends of first auxiliary column, the middle part of first auxiliary frame is provided with the fourth servo motor that the output arranged downwards, fourth servo motor drive first cutter body.
Preferably, the first z drive unit is provided with the second z drive unit along the both sides of x axis direction, the second z drive unit is supported fixedly through the support, be provided with the second cutter body on the second z drive unit, the second cutter body rotates along horizontal axis, the second cutter body sets up with work piece anchor clamps correspondence, and during operation, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of one side that the second cutter body is close to the base is opposite with the direction that the work piece anchor clamps that corresponds removed.
Preferably, the second cutter body comprises a second cutter shaft and a second cutter disc which are integrally formed, the second cutter shaft and the second cutter disc are horizontally arranged, at least two mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the second cutter disc, a second milling cutter is arranged in the mounting grooves, the second milling cutter comprises a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, the peripheries of the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are both provided with an outer convex arc surface, an inner concave arc surface is arranged between the two outer convex arc surfaces, and the second cutter shaft is arranged on the second z-shaped driving unit.
Preferably, the second z drive unit includes second cylinder and second auxiliary frame, the second cylinder sets up on the support and the piston rod is vertical to be arranged down, the one end of second auxiliary frame and the piston rod fixed connection of second cylinder, the other end slip cup joint on the second auxiliary column, support, base station are connected respectively at the both ends of second auxiliary column, first auxiliary frame rotates and connects the second cutter body, the second cutter body passes through the drive of fifth servo motor, and the fifth servo motor sets up on first auxiliary frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the first cutter body provided by the invention is used for milling the L-shaped metal plate, so that the processing time for achieving the mirror effect on the outer surface of the L-shaped metal plate is shortened; the X-type metal plate milling machine is provided with the X-type driving unit, the first y-type driving unit, the second y-type driving unit and the workpiece clamp, so that the two L-type metal plates do relative or opposite movements, the first z-type driving unit is arranged, the first cutter body rotates and mills the two L-type metal plates, the two L-type metal plates are processed at the same time, and the working time that the L-type metal plates can only be processed one by one is shortened; the second cutter body is matched with the first cutter body, so that the processing of different parts of the L-shaped metal plate can be completed without replacing the clamped parts of the L-shaped metal plate, the replacement of workpieces to be processed is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; according to the invention, the first cutter body is provided with the arc cutting edge, so that the bending part of the L-shaped metal plate is milled into an arc structure, and the precision and the smoothness are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base, x driving unit, first y driving unit, second y driving unit, and workpiece holder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an x driving unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first y driving unit according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece holder of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first z-driving unit and the first cutter body according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first cutter body according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a top view of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the second z-driving unit and the second cutter body according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a second cutter body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base, 2, x driving units, 21, x tracks, 22, x screws, 221, first threads, 222, second threads, 23, connecting blocks, 3, first y driving units, 31, y tracks, 32, y screws, 321, third threads, 33, receiving tables, 4, second y driving units, 5, first z driving units, 51, first cylinders, 52, first auxiliary frames, 53, first auxiliary columns, 6, workpiece holders, 61, driving tracks, 62, driving screws, 621, fourth threads, 622, fifth threads, 63, clamping blocks, 631, receiving blocks, 632, tightening plates, 7, first cutter bodies, 71, first cutter shafts, 72, first cutter heads, 73, first milling cutters, first cutting edges, 732, second cutting edges, 733, outer convex arc surfaces, 734, concave arc surfaces, 74, auxiliary discs, 75, auxiliary milling cutters, 751, cutting edges, 8, second z driving units, 81, second cylinders, 82, second auxiliary frames, 83, second cutter heads, 9, second cutter heads, 91, 93, second cutter heads, 93.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the highlight processing device for an L-shaped board provided by the invention comprises a base 1, two x driving units 2 arranged along the x axis direction, a first y driving unit 3 and a second y driving unit 4 arranged along the y axis direction, a first z driving unit 5 arranged along the z axis direction, the first z driving unit 5 supported by a bracket, the bracket arranged on the base 1, the two x driving units 2 symmetrically arranged on the base 1, two x driving units 2 arranged at two ends of the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4, and the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 arranged at two symmetrical sides of one x driving unit 2, wherein the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 synchronously and synchronously do relative movement at the same speed or do opposite movement along the x driving units 2; the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 are respectively provided with a workpiece clamp 6, the workpiece clamp 6 on the first y driving unit 3 moves on the first y driving unit 3 along the y axis direction, the workpiece clamp 6 on the second y driving unit 4 moves on the second y driving unit 4 along the y axis direction, and the workpiece clamp 6 on the first y driving unit 3 and the workpiece clamp 6 on the second y driving unit 4 can synchronously and synchronously do relative movement or do opposite movement at the same speed, and the workpiece clamps can clamp and fix a belt workpiece; the first z driving unit 5 is provided with a first cutter body 7, the first cutter body 7 is located right above the base 1, the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 are located on two sides of the first cutter body 7 along the x-axis direction, the first cutter body 7 rotates, the axis line of the rotation of the first cutter body 7 is vertically arranged, and the first cutter body 7 can process the vertical planes of two workpieces to be processed simultaneously.
During working, two L-shaped metal plates to be machined are respectively clamped on a workpiece clamp, the L-shaped metal plates form an upward horizontal plane and a vertical plane, an x driving unit 2 is used for driving until the two vertical planes of the machined parts are contacted with a first cutter body 7, the first cutter body 7 works, the two L-shaped metal plates move relatively or reversely along the direction, the first cutter body simultaneously machines the two vertical planes of the L-shaped metal plates until the first cutter body 7 finishes machining of the two vertical planes of the L-shaped metal plates in the y axis direction, a first z driving unit 5 is used for driving the first cutter body 7 to move downwards, the next machining process of the vertical planes of the L-shaped metal plates is continued, if the two vertical planes of the machined parts are relatively moved to be close to each other, the two machined parts are reversely moved to be far away from each other in the next machining process of the y axis direction, or if the two machined parts are reversely moved to be far away from each other in the y axis direction, a first machining unit 4 is driven to move relatively in the y axis direction until the two machined parts to be relatively move relatively in the y axis direction until the first machining unit 4 is driven to be relatively close to the two vertical planes; then, the two L-shaped metal plates are replaced: the processed vertical plane is horizontally placed upwards, the unprocessed horizontal plane is vertically placed, the process is repeated, and the two L-shaped metal plates are processed through the first cutter body 7, so that the L-shaped metal plates achieve mirror effect, the milling time is shortened, and the yield is improved; meanwhile, the two L-shaped metal plates can be processed, the working time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
According to a further technical scheme of the invention, in combination with fig. 2 and 3, each x driving unit 2 comprises an x track 21, an x screw rod 22, a connecting block 23 and a first servo motor, wherein the x track 21 is arranged on a base 1, the x screw rod 22 is rotationally connected to the x track 21, two connecting blocks 23 are symmetrically and spirally sleeved on the x screw rod 22, each connecting block 23 is slidably connected with the x track 21, the x screw rod 22 is fixedly connected with the first servo motor, a first thread 221 and a second thread 222 are arranged on the x screw rod 22, the first thread 221 and the second thread 222 are symmetrically arranged, the spiral lines of the first thread 221 and the second thread 222 are oppositely arranged, the first thread 221 is in spiral connection with one connecting block 23, the second thread 222 is in spiral connection with the other connecting block 23, and the first servo motor drives the x screw rod 22 to rotate so that the two connecting blocks 23 are driven to do relative movement or do opposite movement.
According to a further technical scheme, in combination with fig. 2 and 4, the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 are completely consistent in structure, the first y driving unit 3 comprises a y track 31, a y screw rod 32, a bearing table 33 and a second servo motor, the y screw rod 32 is rotationally connected to the y track 31, the bearing table 33 is slidingly connected to the y track 31, the bearing table 33 is spirally sleeved on the y screw rod 32, the y screw rod 32 is fixedly connected with the second servo motor, a third thread 321 is arranged on the y screw rod 32, the third thread 321 is positioned in the y track 31 and is close to the second servo motor, the length of the third thread 321 is longer than that of the bearing table 33, the second servo motor drives the y screw rod 32 to rotate, so that the y screw rod 32 drives the bearing table 33 to do linear reciprocating motion along the y track 31, and two ends of the y track 31 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 23 on the same side of the two x driving units respectively; the third screw thread 321 on the first y driving unit 3 is opposite to the third screw thread 321 on the second y driving unit 4, i.e. the direction of the screw thread of the third screw thread 321 on the first y driving unit 3 is opposite to that of the screw thread of the third screw thread 321 on the second y driving unit 4 when seen from the same direction, and the first y driving unit 3 and the second y driving unit 4 synchronously work at the same speed, so that the carrying table 33 on the first y driving unit 3 and the carrying table 33 on the second y driving unit 4 can move relatively or reversely.
According to a further technical scheme, in combination with fig. 2 and 5, the workpiece clamp 6 comprises a driving track 61, a driving screw 62, clamping blocks 63 and a third servo motor, wherein the driving screw 62 is rotationally connected to the driving track 61, two symmetrical clamping blocks 63 are in spiral connection with the driving screw 62, the clamping blocks 63 are in sliding connection with the driving track 61, the driving screw 62 is fixedly connected with the third servo motor, a fourth thread 621 and a fifth thread 622 are arranged on the driving screw 62, the fourth thread 621 and the fifth thread 622 are symmetrically arranged, namely, threads of the fourth thread 621 and the fifth thread 622 are oppositely arranged, the fourth thread 621 is in spiral connection with one clamping block 63, the fifth thread 622 is in spiral connection with the other clamping block 63, two ends of one L-shaped metal plate are clamped between the two clamping blocks 63, the third servo motor enables the driving screw 62 to rotate, the two clamping blocks 63 are driven to perform relative motion to clamp the L-shaped metal plate, then the outer surface of the workpiece clamp is processed, after the processing is completed, the third servo motor enables the driving screw 62 to reversely rotate, the two clamping blocks 63 are driven to perform opposite motion to clamp the L-shaped metal plate, and the workpiece clamp 6 is not easy to detach, and the workpiece clamp is easy to detach.
According to a further technical scheme of the invention, each clamping block 63 comprises a bearing block 631 and a tightening limiting plate 632, the bearing blocks 631 are fixedly connected with the tightening limiting plates 632, the side surface of the bearing block 631, which is close to the first z driving unit 5, and the side surface of the bearing table 33, which is close to the first z driving unit 5, are in the same vertical plane, so that a workpiece to be processed can be well supported during processing, and the phenomenon that the plate surface is bent during processing is completely prevented.
According to a further technical scheme of the invention, referring to FIGS. 2 and 6, the first z driving unit 5 comprises a first cylinder 51, a first auxiliary frame 52, a first auxiliary column 53 and a fourth servo motor, wherein a piston rod of the first cylinder 51 is vertically downward, the first cylinder 51 is mounted on a bracket, the piston rod of the first cylinder 51 is fixedly connected with the first auxiliary frame 52, two ends of the first auxiliary frame 52 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the two first auxiliary columns 53, the two first auxiliary columns 53 are vertically arranged between the bracket and the base 1, the two first auxiliary columns 53 are arranged on two sides of the two x driving units, the fourth servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first auxiliary frame 52, an output end of the fourth servo motor is vertically downward and fixedly connected with the first cutter body 7, the fourth servo motor is driven, if the first cutter body 7 rotates to process two workpiece holders which relatively move, the first cutter body 7 reversely rotates to process the two workpiece holders which relatively move, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body 7, which is close to the first y driving unit 3, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece holders on the first y driving unit 3, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body 7, which is close to the second y driving unit 4, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece holders on the second y driving unit 4, so that the two workpiece holders do opposite or opposite reciprocating movement, the first cutter body 7 has a good milling function on two workpieces to be processed, and when the two workpieces to be processed are processed simultaneously, the waiting time of processing can be shortened, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency.
In a further technical solution of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, the first cutter body 7 includes a first cutter shaft 71, a first cutter disc 72 and a first milling cutter 73, the first cutter shaft 71 and the first cutter disc 72 are integrally formed and arranged, the first cutter shaft 71 and the first cutter disc 72 are vertically arranged, the first cutter shaft 71 is fixedly arranged on the first z-driving unit 5, each first milling cutter 73 includes a first cutter 731 and a second cutter 732, the outer circumferences of the first cutter 731 and the second cutter 732 are both provided with an outer convex arc surface 733, the diameter of the outer convex arc surface 733 is the diameter of a circle formed when the first cutter 731 and the second cutter 732 rotate, when the first cutter body 7 rotates clockwise, the first cutter 731 works, the second cutter 732 does not work, the second cutter 732 does not affect the processing position of the first cutter, when the first cutter body 7 rotates anticlockwise, the second cutter 732 works, the first cutter 732 does not work, and the first cutter 732 does not affect the processing position of the second cutter 731, so that the diameters of the first cutter 731 and the second cutter 732 do not have the effect of improving the rigidity of the first cutter 731 and the second cutter face, and the strength of the second cutter face 732 are not have the first concave arc surface 731, and the second arc surface being provided with the first concave arc surface and the second arc surface 731; the first cutter head 72 is circumferentially and uniformly provided with at least four mounting grooves, the number of the mounting grooves is even, one first milling cutter 73 is fixedly embedded in one mounting groove, the embedding of the first milling cutter 73 is fixed in the prior art, and the invention is not an innovative point, so that the invention is not specifically described, when two to-be-machined parts move along the y-axis direction, one first cutter body 7 can synchronously and simultaneously machine the two to-be-machined parts at the same speed, the machining degree of each to-be-machined part is guaranteed to be the same, the machining quality is improved, and the number of the first milling cutters 73 is six.
Based on the above embodiment, in order to improve the precision and the processing quality of processing the bent part of the L-shaped metal plate into the circular arc structure, the first cutter head 72 is provided with the auxiliary disc 74 at one end far away from the first cutter shaft 71, the auxiliary disc 74 is provided with the auxiliary grooves which are circumferentially and uniformly arranged, the auxiliary grooves are arranged at intervals with the mounting grooves, the auxiliary milling cutter 75 is embedded in each auxiliary groove, the auxiliary milling cutter 75 is embedded and fixed as the prior art, which is not an innovative point of the invention, so the auxiliary milling cutter 75 is not specifically explained, the concave circular arc cutting edge 751 is arranged, in order to avoid the scratch caused by the end part of the circular arc cutting edge 751 on the plane to be processed, the circular arc chamfering is arranged at the two ends of the circular arc cutting edge 751, the processing quality of the L-shaped metal plate is further improved, the two L-shaped metal plates to be processed are mutually close, the first cutter body 7 moves downwards, the bent parts of the two L-shaped metal plates are abutted against the circular arc cutting edge 751, the first cutter body 7 rotates to work, and the bent parts of the two L-shaped metal plates are processed into the circular arc curved surfaces, and compared with polishing processing, the precision and the quality are improved.
Based on the above embodiment, in order to solve the problem that when a workpiece to be machined needs to be replaced during machining of different parts of the workpiece, the second z driving units 8 are arranged along the z axis direction, the second z driving units 8 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first z driving unit 5 along the x axis direction, the first z driving unit 5 is installed above the base 1 through a bracket, the second y driving unit 4 is provided with the second cutter body 9, the second cutter body 9 rotates, the axis line of rotation of the second cutter body 9 is horizontally arranged, the second cutter body 9 can machine the horizontal plane of the workpiece to be machined, one of the second cutter bodies 9 corresponds to one workpiece clamp 6, and when the workpiece clamp is in operation, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of one side of the second cutter body 9 close to the base 1 is opposite to the movement direction of the corresponding workpiece clamp 6.
According to a further technical scheme of the invention, in combination with fig. 10, the second z driving unit 8 comprises a second air cylinder 81, a second auxiliary frame 82, a second auxiliary column 83 and a fifth servo motor, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 81 is vertically arranged downwards, the second air cylinder 81 is arranged on a support, one end of the second auxiliary frame 82 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the second air cylinder 81, the other end of the second auxiliary frame 82 is slidingly sleeved on the second auxiliary column 83, the fifth servo motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the second auxiliary frame 82, the output end of the fifth servo motor is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the second cutter body 9, the second cutter body 9 is rotatably arranged on the second auxiliary frame 82, and the second auxiliary column 83 is vertically arranged between the support and the base station 1.
According to a further technical scheme of the invention, in combination with fig. 11, the second cutter body 9 comprises a second cutter shaft 91, a second cutter disc 92 and a second milling cutter 93, the second cutter shaft 91 and the second cutter disc 92 are integrally formed, the second cutter shaft 91 and the second cutter disc 92 are horizontally arranged, the second cutter shaft 91 is fixedly arranged on the second z-driving unit 8, at least two mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the second cutter disc 92, one mounting groove is fixedly embedded with one second milling cutter 93, the embedding of the auxiliary milling cutter is fixed in the prior art, and is not an innovation point of the invention, so that the number of the second milling cutters 93 is six, each second milling cutter 93 also comprises a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, and thus the second cutter body 9 is driven by a fifth servo motor to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise, the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge can be processed to a workpiece, the waiting time is reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the mutual influence is avoided when the second cutter body 9 rotates clockwise, namely, the first cutting edge works, the second cutting edge does not work, and the second cutting edge does not influence the second cutting edge to the position when the second cutting edge works anticlockwise.
The support comprises a cross beam and support columns, wherein four corners of the cross beam are fixedly connected with the support columns, and the support columns are fixedly connected with a base station.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The highlight processing device for the L-shaped plate is characterized by comprising a base, wherein x driving units which are arranged along the x axis direction are symmetrically arranged on the base, a first y driving unit and a second y driving unit are arranged between the two x driving units, two parts which are respectively connected with the first y driving unit and the second y driving unit on each x driving unit are symmetrically arranged along the y axis, workpiece clamps are respectively arranged on the first y driving unit and the second y driving unit, the two workpiece clamps do relative movement or opposite movement along the y axis direction, a first cutter body is arranged right above the middle of the base between the two workpiece clamps, the axis line of rotation of the first cutter body is vertically arranged, the first cutter body is arranged on a first z driving unit which is arranged along the z axis direction, and the first z driving unit is arranged on the base through a bracket;
when the workpiece clamp processing device works, the first cutter body rotates to process two workpiece clamps which relatively move, then the first cutter body reversely rotates to process the two workpiece clamps which relatively move, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body, which is close to the first y driving unit, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece clamp on the first y driving unit, and the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of the first cutter body, which is close to the second y driving unit, is opposite to the movement direction of the workpiece clamp on the second y driving unit;
the first cutter body comprises a first cutter shaft and a first cutter disc which are integrally formed, the first cutter shaft and the first cutter disc are vertically arranged, at least four mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of one end, far away from the first cutter shaft, of the first cutter disc, a first milling cutter is arranged in one mounting groove, the number of the first milling cutters is even, the first milling cutter comprises a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, the peripheries of the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are respectively provided with an outer convex arc surface, and an inner concave arc surface is arranged between the two outer convex arc surfaces;
the first z driving unit comprises a first cylinder which is arranged on the bracket and the piston rod of which is arranged downwards vertically, a first auxiliary frame is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder, two ends of the first auxiliary frame are sleeved with first auxiliary columns in a sliding manner, two ends of the first auxiliary columns are respectively connected with the bracket and the base station, a fourth servo motor with the output end arranged downwards is arranged in the middle of the first auxiliary frame, and the first cutter body is arranged on the fourth servo motor;
the first z drive unit is provided with second z drive unit along the both sides of x axis direction, second z drive unit passes through the support to be fixed on the base station, be provided with the second cutter body on the second z drive unit, and second cutter body pivoted axial lead level is arranged, the second cutter body corresponds the setting with work piece anchor clamps, and during operation, the rotation direction of the horizontal tangent line of one side that the second cutter body is close to the base station is opposite with the direction that the work piece anchor clamps that corresponds removed.
2. The highlight processing device of an L-shaped plate according to claim 1, wherein the x-shaped driving unit comprises an x-track arranged on the base, an x-screw is rotationally connected to the x-track, a first thread and a second thread which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the x-screw, connecting blocks are respectively and spirally connected to the first thread and the second thread, the two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged and are slidably connected with the x-track, the x-screw is driven by a first servo motor, and the x-screw rotates to enable the two connecting blocks to move relatively or reversely, and the two connecting blocks are respectively connected with the first y-driving unit and the second y-driving unit.
3. The L-shaped board polishing device according to claim 1, wherein the first y-driving unit and the second y-driving unit are completely identical in structure;
the first y driving unit comprises a y track arranged between the two x driving units, a y screw rod is rotationally connected to the y track, a third thread is arranged on the y screw rod, the third thread is in threaded connection with a bearing table, the length of the bearing table is smaller than that of the third thread, the bearing table is in sliding connection with the y track, the y screw rod is driven by a second servo motor, the y screw rod rotates to enable the bearing table to do linear reciprocating motion along the y track, and the third thread is positioned at one end, close to the second servo motor, in the y track;
the third thread of the first y driving unit is opposite to the third thread of the second y driving unit.
4. The highlight processing device of an L-shaped plate according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece clamp comprises a driving track arranged on a bearing table, a driving screw is rotationally connected to the driving track, a fourth thread and a fifth thread which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the driving screw, clamping blocks are respectively and spirally connected to the fourth thread and the fifth thread, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged and are slidingly connected with the driving track, the driving screw is driven by a third servo motor, the two clamping blocks are relatively or reversely moved by the rotation of the driving screw, and the two clamping blocks clamp and fix a workpiece to be processed;
each clamping block comprises a bearing block and a tightening limiting plate which are fixedly connected.
5. The highlight processingequipment of an L template according to claim 1, wherein, the one end that first blade disc kept away from first arbor is provided with integrated into one piece's supplementary blade disc, supplementary blade disc circumference offered with mounting groove interval arrangement's supplementary groove, be provided with auxiliary milling cutter in the supplementary groove, auxiliary milling cutter is provided with the circular arc cutting edge of indent, the both ends of circular arc cutting edge set up to the circular arc chamfer.
6. The L-shaped plate highlight processing device according to claim 1, wherein the second cutter body comprises a second cutter shaft and a second cutter head which are integrally formed, the second cutter shaft and the second cutter head are horizontally arranged, at least two mounting grooves are uniformly formed in the circumferential direction of the second cutter head, a second milling cutter is arranged in the mounting grooves, the second milling cutter comprises a first cutting edge and a second cutting edge, the peripheries of the first cutting edge and the second cutting edge are both arranged to be outer convex arc surfaces, an inner concave curved surface is arranged between the two outer convex arc surfaces, and the second cutter shaft is arranged on the second z-shaped driving unit.
7. The highlight processingequipment of an L template according to claim 1, wherein, second z drive unit includes second cylinder and second auxiliary frame, the second cylinder sets up on the support and the piston rod is vertical to be arranged downwards, the one end of second auxiliary frame and the piston rod fixed connection of second cylinder, the other end slip cup joint on the second auxiliary column, support, base station are connected respectively at the both ends of second auxiliary column, first auxiliary frame rotates and connects the second cutter body, the second cutter body passes through the drive of fifth servo motor, and the fifth servo motor sets up on first auxiliary frame.
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| CN202211694581.4A CN115815669B (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Highlight processingequipment of L template |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202211694581.4A CN115815669B (en) | 2022-12-28 | 2022-12-28 | Highlight processingequipment of L template |
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| CN115815669A CN115815669A (en) | 2023-03-21 |
| CN115815669B true CN115815669B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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|---|---|
| CN115815669A (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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