CN115796560A - Authority management method and system for constructors - Google Patents
Authority management method and system for constructors Download PDFInfo
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- CN115796560A CN115796560A CN202310065389.7A CN202310065389A CN115796560A CN 115796560 A CN115796560 A CN 115796560A CN 202310065389 A CN202310065389 A CN 202310065389A CN 115796560 A CN115796560 A CN 115796560A
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Abstract
A method and a system for managing the authority of constructors are provided, the method comprises the following steps: acquiring contract information of constructors and construction organizations, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the constructors; setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information; the user group comprises a first user group and a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different authorities. The method is characterized in that constructors are dynamically bound with construction tasks driven by project dispatching and recording of engineering construction projects, attendance information is formed by associating project construction task time information, and is associated with an engineering dispatching order to generate a complete, real and dynamic worker roster.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction management, in particular to a method and a system for managing the authority of constructors related to worker rosters and attendance.
Background
In the field of engineering construction, constructor management in the existing personnel management is generally static roster management based on project tasks and project operator admission registration flows, and is not matched with factors such as large engineering construction project quantity, long construction period, tight construction period, more uncertain factors, high risk, difficult management and the like. In view of the above factors, the roster may not update in time, and a false roster for dealing with the inspection and supervision of the relevant department may appear, or even a false roster for filing and paying by a professional may appear.
Based on this, there is a need for a method and system for authority management of constructors in connection with roster management of constructors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a construction personnel authority management method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring contract information of construction personnel and construction organization, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the construction personnel; setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information; wherein the user group comprises a first user group and a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different authorities.
The invention provides a construction personnel authority management system, which comprises: the contract information acquisition module is used for acquiring contract information of constructors and construction organizations, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the constructors; the setting module is used for setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information; wherein the user group comprises a first user group or a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different permissions.
In the invention, constructors are dynamically bound with construction tasks by dispatch and record driving of engineering construction projects, and a real and dynamic worker roster is formed by associating or binding construction task time information. Through the real and dynamic worker roster, irrelevant personnel on a construction site can be effectively stopped, and the safety of the construction site is ensured. The attendance information is obtained through the dynamic worker roster, so that effective and real salary evidence can be formed, the salary loss of constructors is reduced, and labor and capital disputes are reduced.
Drawings
The present description will be further explained by way of exemplary embodiments, which will be described in detail by way of the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are not intended to be limiting, and in these embodiments like numerals refer to like structures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an exemplary constructor's rights management system according to some embodiments of the present description;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary constructor's rights management system according to some embodiments herein;
FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of an exemplary constructor's rights management method according to some embodiments of the present description;
FIG. 4 is another flow diagram of an exemplary constructor's right management method according to further embodiments of the present description;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of an electronic fence according to some embodiments of the present description.
Description of the reference numerals: the application scenario 100 of the authority management system of the constructor, the construction site 110, the processing device 120, the terminal device 130, the mobile device 131, the tablet computer 132, the notebook computer 133, the storage device 140, the network 150, the first electronic fence 510, the second electronic fence 520 and the construction site outer wall 530.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only examples or embodiments of the invention, from which it is possible for a person skilled in the art, without inventive effort, to apply the invention to other similar contexts. Unless otherwise apparent from the context, or otherwise indicated, like reference numbers in the figures refer to the same structure or operation.
It should be understood that "system", "apparatus", "unit" and/or "module" as used herein is a method for distinguishing different components, elements, parts, portions or assemblies at different levels. However, other words may be substituted by other expressions if they accomplish the same purpose.
As used in this specification, the terms "a", "an" and/or "the" are not intended to be inclusive of the singular, but rather are intended to be inclusive of the plural, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In general, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" merely indicate that steps and elements are included which are explicitly identified, that the steps and elements do not form an exclusive list, and that a method or apparatus may include other steps or elements.
Flow charts are used in this description to illustrate the operations performed by the system according to the present invention. It should be understood that the preceding or following operations are not necessarily performed in the exact order in which they are performed. Rather, the steps may be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Meanwhile, other operations may be added to the processes, or a certain step or several steps of operations may be removed from the processes.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an exemplary constructor's rights management system according to some embodiments of the present description. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, an application scenario 100 of a rights management system for a constructor may include at least a construction site 110, a processing device 120, a terminal device 130, a storage device 140, and a network 150.
In some embodiments, the construction site 110 may be the site and surrounding environment where the construction activity is conducted. In some embodiments, the construction site 110 may include machinery, vehicles, materials, water access points, electrical access points, base stations, attendance equipment, electronic fences, etc. disposed therein. In some embodiments, the attendance devices may include face recognition attendance devices, fingerprint recognition attendance devices, bluetooth attendance devices, cell phone attendance devices, card swipe attendance devices, and the like, and any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the electronic fence comprises a high voltage pulse electronic fence, an electrostatic induction electronic fence, or the like, and any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the electronic fence is mounted in a free standing, attached, wall-mounted, or the like manner. In some embodiments, the attendance device and/or the electronic fence can be in communication with and/or connected to the processing device 120, the end device 130, the storage device 140, obtain information and/or data (e.g., information of the second user group), and transmit information and/or data (e.g., access information of the attendance device and/or the electronic fence). The above description of the construction site is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The processing device 120 may process data and/or information obtained from the construction site 110, the terminal device 130, the storage device 140, and/or other components of the application scenario 100 of the authority management system of the constructor. For example, the processing device 120 may acquire attendance information from the construction site 110, acquire contract information from the terminal device 130 and the storage device 140, and perform analysis processing on the contract information.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may be a single server or a group of servers. The server groups may be centralized or distributed. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may be local or remote. For example, the processing device 120 may access information and/or data from the construction site 110, the terminal device 130, and/or the storage device 140 via the network 150. As another example, the processing device 120 may be directly connected to the construction site 110, the terminal device 130, and/or the storage device 140 to access information and/or data. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may be implemented on a cloud platform. For example, the cloud platform may include a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud, a distributed cloud, an inter-cloud, a cloudy, etc., or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the processing equipment 120 and various devices or apparatuses (e.g., attendance equipment, etc.) of the construction site 110 may be directly or indirectly coupled to function in conjunction with implementing the methods and/or functions of the present invention.
The terminal device 130 may be in communication with and/or connected to the construction site 110 (e.g., various devices in the construction site 110), the processing device 120, and/or the storage device 140. In some embodiments, interaction with the user may be enabled through the terminal device 130. For example, attendance information, construction project information, construction task information, contract information, and the like may be viewed through the terminal device 130. For another example, a user group to which the constructor belongs may be viewed and/or set through the terminal device 130. In some embodiments, the end device 130 may include a mobile device 131, a tablet computer 132, a laptop computer 133, and the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the terminal device 130 (or all or part of its functionality) may be integrated in the processing device 120.
In some embodiments, storage device 140 may include one or more storage components, each of which may be a stand-alone device or part of another device. In some embodiments, storage device 140 may include Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), mass storage, removable storage, volatile read and write memory, and the like, or any combination thereof. In some embodiments, the storage device 140 may be implemented on a cloud platform. In some embodiments, the storage device 140 may be part of the construction site 110, the processing device 120, and/or the terminal device 130.
It should be noted that the above description of the application scenario 100 for a construction personnel rights management system is provided for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in light of the description herein. For example, the application scenario 100 of a rights management system for a constructor may implement similar or different functionality on other devices. However, such changes and modifications do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary constructor's rights management system according to some embodiments herein. As shown in FIG. 2, in some embodiments, a constructor's rights management system 200 may include an acquisition module 210 and a settings module 220. In some embodiments, the functions corresponding to the authority management system 200 of the constructor may be performed by the processing device 120.
The obtaining module 210 may be configured to obtain contract information of the constructor and the construction organization, where the contract information at least includes time information of the construction task accepted by the constructor. Further details regarding contract information acquisition may be found in step 310 of FIG. 3 and its associated description.
The setting module 220 may be used to set a user group for the constructor based on at least the time information; wherein the user group may include a first user group and a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different rights. Reference may be made to step 320 of fig. 3 and its associated description for more of the user group settings.
It should be understood that the system and its modules shown in FIG. 2 may be implemented in a variety of ways. For example, by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The system and its modules of the present invention may be implemented not only by hardware circuits such as very large scale integrated circuits or gate arrays, semiconductors such as logic chips, transistors, or programmable hardware devices such as field programmable gate arrays, programmable logic devices, etc., but also by software executed by various types of processors, for example, or by a combination of the above hardware circuits and software (e.g., firmware).
It should be noted that the above description of the system and its modules is for convenience of description only and is not intended to limit the invention to the scope of the embodiments illustrated. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, given the teachings of the present system, any combination of modules or sub-system configurations may be used to connect to other modules without departing from such teachings.
FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of an exemplary constructor's rights management method according to some embodiments of the present description. In some embodiments, the process 300 may be performed by the processing device 120 or the rights management system 200 of the construction personnel. For example, the process 300 may be stored in a storage device (e.g., the storage device 140, a storage unit of the processing device 120) in the form of a program or instructions, and the process 300 may be implemented when the processor or the modules shown in fig. 2 execute the program or instructions. In some embodiments, flow 300 may utilize one or more additional operations not described below, and/or be accomplished without one or more of the operations discussed below. Additionally, the order of the operations shown in FIG. 3 is not intended to be limiting.
And 310, acquiring contract information of the constructors and the construction organization, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the constructors. In some embodiments, step 310 may be performed by processing device 120 or acquisition module 210.
The constructors refer to the workers responsible for the specific construction task. For example, the constructors may include builders, farmers, etc. Also for example, the constructors may include a rebar worker, a concrete worker, a masonry worker, a carpenter, an electrician, a painter, a water heater, a scaffolding worker (scaffolding), a mechanic, a measurement payoff worker, an assistant (miscellaneous) worker, and the like.
The construction organization refers to the organization where the constructor is located. For example, a construction organization may include an engineering team or the like.
The contract information refers to the contract information between the construction organization and the constructors. The contract information includes at least time information of the construction task accepted by the constructor. In some embodiments, the contract information may include a construction task of a constructor, a construction project to which the construction task belongs, a requirement of the construction task, salary information of the constructor, and the like. In some embodiments, the contract information may include time information and constructor information corresponding to the construction task. In some embodiments, the contract may include a contract between a construction organization and a constructor for a construction task received by the constructor, and the contract information may include all of the contract information in the contract. In some embodiments, the contract information may be determined by task dispatch. In some embodiments, after a constructor accepts a construction task assigned or dispatched by a construction organization, the processing device 120 may automatically generate a contract for the construction task for the construction organization and the constructor, the contract being validated upon confirmation by both the construction organization and the constructor.
In some embodiments, the contract information may include binding information of the constructor and the construction task, and the binding information may refer to a binding relationship of the constructor and the construction task. In some embodiments, the constructor is bound to the construction task based on the time of the construction task (e.g., the working time), i.e., when at the working time of the construction task included in the contract information, the constructor in the contract information is bound to the construction task, at which time the constructor cannot join or engage in other construction tasks.
In some embodiments, in response to the construction organization assigning a construction task in the accepted construction project to a constructor in the construction organization, the system will automatically generate contract information to contract the rights and obligations of both the construction organization and the constructor when the constructor accepts the construction task.
The construction project is a project which has independent design files, can independently organize construction and can independently exert production capacity or benefit after completion. For example, a construction project may include a teaching building, a lab building, a library, etc. that is built or rebuilt at a certain school. In some embodiments, a construction project includes a plurality of construction tasks.
The construction task refers to a specific task that needs to be completed for completing a certain construction project, in other words, the construction task is a lower-level task of the construction project. For example, the construction tasks of a certain construction project include concrete tasks such as wall building, reinforcement derusting, reinforcement straightening, reinforcement connection and the like.
In some embodiments, the construction projects correspond to the construction sites one by one, and the construction tasks of a certain construction project can only be performed and/or completed at the construction site corresponding to the construction project.
In some embodiments, the time information for the construction task may include a start time of the construction task, an end time of the construction task, an execution time range of the construction task, and the like. In some embodiments, the accuracy of the time information for the construction task may be set empirically and/or on demand, for example, empirically setting the accuracy of the time information for the construction task to minutes.
In some embodiments, the contract information may be retrieved from storage 140, a storage location of processing device 120, or the like. In some embodiments, the obtaining module 210 may obtain the contract information by reading from a storage device, a database, calling a data interface, and the like.
In some embodiments, the constructors are driven by project dispatch clerks and dynamically bind with the construction tasks, thereby generating a true, dynamic roster of workers of clerk information. See step 320 for more details on this dynamic binding.
Step 320, setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information; the user group comprises a first user group and a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different authorities. In some embodiments, step 320 may be performed by the processing device 120 or the setup module 220.
A group of users refers to a group of users having the same or similar rights. In some embodiments, the user groups include a first user group and a second user group.
In some embodiments, members of the first user group have permission to view construction organization information, view and update personal information, and the like. In some embodiments, the first group of users may be created at the time of construction organization registration. In some embodiments, the information of the first group of users may be recorded or stored in the storage device 140, the storage unit of the processing device 120, the storage unit of the terminal device 130, and/or the management system of the construction organization.
In some embodiments, the setup module 220 may create a first user group for the construction organization upon registration of the construction organization. In some embodiments, the administrator of the construction organization may invite the constructor to join, and the constructor may join the construction organization after confirming that the invitation is accepted, and accordingly, the constructor belongs to the first user group. In some embodiments, the constructor may actively apply for joining the construction organization, and after the manager of the construction organization confirms, the constructor may join the construction organization and belong to the first user group. In some embodiments, the first user group may be a default user group and/or an initial user group of the construction organization. For example, a new member of the construction organization (a newly joined constructor) is automatically attributed as the first user group.
In some embodiments, the members of the second group of users may have all the rights of the members of the first group of users. In some embodiments, members of the second user group may also have access to a construction site of the construction project and/or access to record attendance at the construction site of the construction project, and the like. In other words, the members of the first user group and the second user group have different attendance authorities, which determine whether the constructor can record attendance information when entering the construction site.
In some embodiments, the second group of users may be a roster of workers for the construction project. In some embodiments, the second group of users may be created when the construction organization accepts the construction project. In some embodiments, the second group of users may be associated with a construction project. For example, the processing device may create a second user group for each construction project accepted by the construction organization. In some embodiments, after the constructor receives the construction task assigned or distributed by the construction organization, the processing device 120 may automatically generate a contract for the construction organization and the constructor for the construction task, and automatically add the constructor to a second user group corresponding to the construction project to which the construction task belongs according to contract information (e.g., time information) of the contract, thereby dynamically binding the constructor and the construction task, thereby forming a dynamic worker roster.
In some embodiments, the information of the second user group may be recorded or stored in the storage device 140, the storage unit of the processing device 120, the storage unit of the end device 130, the management system of the construction organization, and/or the storage units of various devices (e.g., attendance devices, electronic fences) of the construction site 110.
In some embodiments, the second group of users includes members of the construction project, the members of the second group of users having one or more of the following privileges: access to the construction site of the construction project; and recording the attendance checking authority in the construction site of the construction project. When the constructor enters the construction site with the identity of the second user group, attendance information (e.g., card punch) may be recorded, and then the system may generate the construction worker information for the constructor based on the attendance information. For example, a second group of users of a construction personnel may pass through a attendance device (e.g., a gate) in the manner of a card punch. For another example, the operation of recording attendance may be triggered when the constructor of the second user group enters the corresponding electronic fence, and the attendance record may not be generated when the constructor of the second user group does not enter the fence. For another example, an attendance record for the second group of users of the constructor may be determined based on the attendance record of the associated person. For more descriptions of various recorded attendance information (e.g., card punching), reference is made to the following drawings and descriptions in this specification.
Setting a user group for the constructor means that the constructor is classified into one of the user groups. In some embodiments, the setup module 220 may assign the constructor to a second user group within the execution time range of the construction task; and outside the execution time range of the construction task, the constructor is attributed to the first user group.
For example, after a construction organization allocates a task in a project to a constructor (the constructor accepts), the setting module 220 may assign the constructor to a first user group before the construction task starts; when a construction task starts, removing the constructor from the first user group, and attributing the constructor to a second user group; and after the construction task is completed, removing the constructor from the second user group and attributing the constructor as the first user group.
In some embodiments, an attendance device (e.g., a gate) at the job site may be associated with the second user group, e.g., the attendance device may access the processing device 120 via the network 150 to obtain the latest second user group roster. When the constructor exists in the second user group roster, the constructor can enter the construction site in an attendance card punching mode and record attendance at the construction site. After the constructor finishes the predetermined task and leaves the construction site, the constructor belongs to the first user group, and the constructor cannot enter the construction site in an attendance card punching mode.
In some embodiments, if a constructor not belonging to the second user group needs to enter the construction site, the constructor may apply for the visitor identity to the manager of the construction site appointed by the construction organization, and after the manager approves, the constructor may enter the construction site in the visitor identity. The visitor identity can be applied at an attendance checking device (e.g., a terminal device at a gate) or at the terminal of the constructor. It is worth noting that the visitor identity is not the identity of the construction participant, and the constructor cannot record attendance as the visitor identity enters the construction site.
In some embodiments, the construction organization may include at least one second group of users, each second group of users corresponding to a different construction site. In some embodiments, the constructor can only belong to one second group of users at a time. For example, a worker W of construction organization O belongs to second user group a in week 1 of month 8 and belongs to second user group B in week 2 of month 8. The constructor W can enter the construction site A corresponding to the second user group A in the 1 st week in 8 months in a mode of checking the attendance, and can enter the construction site B corresponding to the second user group B in the 2 nd week in 8 months in a mode of checking the attendance.
Through the time information based on the construction task, the access authority of the constructors is dynamically adjusted, irrelevant personnel on a construction site can be effectively stopped, and the construction method is favorable for ensuring the engineering quality, ensuring the construction safety and improving the engineering efficiency. Attendance information is formed by correlating construction task time information, real labor recording information is generated, attendance and labor recording management can be facilitated when constructors participate in a plurality of construction projects, and benefits of the constructors in the plurality of construction projects are guaranteed. In addition, invalid attendance caused by the fact that the constructor goes wrong with the construction site can be reduced or avoided, and then salary loss of the constructor and the construction organization is reduced.
It should be noted that the above description of the process 300 is for illustration and description only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and changes to flow 300 will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. However, such modifications and variations are still within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is another flow chart of an exemplary constructor's rights management method according to further embodiments of the present description. In some embodiments, the flow 400 may be performed by the processing device 120 or the rights management system 200 of the constructor. For example, the process 400 may be stored in a storage device (e.g., the storage device 140, a storage unit of the processing device 120) in the form of a program or instructions, and the process 400 may be implemented when the processor or the module shown in fig. 2 executes the program or instructions. In some embodiments, flow 400 may utilize one or more additional operations not described below, and/or may not be accomplished by one or more of the operations discussed below. Additionally, the order of the operations shown in FIG. 4 is not intended to be limiting.
And step 410, obtaining attendance information of constructors. In some embodiments, step 410 may be performed by processing device 120 or acquisition module 210.
The attendance information is information reflecting the attendance condition of the constructors. In some embodiments, attendance information may include the worker's work hours, work time, number of work site visits, work information, shift attendance, days to shift, etc. It is worth noting that the processing device 120 determines attendance information only for the constructors belonging to the second user group.
In some embodiments, attendance information may be bound to construction tasks completed by the constructor. In some embodiments, the constructors of the second user group perform attendance checking at the beginning of the construction task and at the end of the construction task, so as to implement the work records of the constructors in the construction tasks bound by the constructors, thereby forming a real attendance record with complete information including the constructors, the construction task order, the construction task implementation, the attendance checking, the quantity and price and the like, and forming dynamic worker roster management. The information, record and dynamic worker roster can be further used for the record of administrative departments in the engineering construction field and the related management of the administrative departments, especially can form effective salary evidences, is favorable for avoiding the salary loss of constructors and reducing the labor dispute.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain attendance information of the constructor through a variety of methods, for example, obtaining attendance information based on access information on the attendance device, obtaining attendance information based on location information and fence information of the constructor, obtaining attendance information based on attendance information of the associated person, and so on.
In some embodiments, processing device 120 may obtain access information for a constructor on attendance equipment at a construction site; attendance information is determined based on the access information.
The access information refers to information related to access behavior of various persons (e.g., constructors, visitors, etc.) to the attendance device. In some embodiments, the access information may include identity information of the accessing person of the various persons, access time, access records, records of operations of the various persons on the attendance device, and the like.
In some embodiments, the processing device may determine whether the visitor belongs to the second user group based on identity information of a person to whom the access information corresponds. If the person belongs to the second user group, the processing device 120 may determine attendance information of the person according to the access time in the person access information; if the person belongs to the second user group, the attendance information corresponding to the person is not generated.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may determine attendance information based on the access time in the access records of the builders in the second user group. For example, the processing device 120 may take the earliest time of day that the worker accesses the attendance device as the on-duty time and the latest time of day that the worker accesses the attendance device as the off-duty time. For another example, the processing device 120 may set the time when the worker enters the construction site through the work attendance device earliest in the day as the work attendance time, and set the time when the worker leaves the construction site through the work attendance device latest in the day as the work attendance time.
In some embodiments, first, the processing device 120 may acquire the location information of the constructor (constructor belonging to the second user group) within the execution time range of the construction task.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 platform may obtain the position information of the constructors periodically and/or at random time intervals within the execution time of the construction task. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain the location information of the constructor when the constructor accesses the authority management system of the constructor. In some embodiments, the location information may also be obtained by other wearable devices of the construction personnel. For example, the positioning module (such as bluetooth) arranged on the wearable device such as a safety helmet, a bracelet, a work clothes and the like is used for obtaining.
Second, the processing device 120 may determine a confidence level of the attendance information based on the location information. For example, when the duration or the number of times that the position information and the attendance information are not matched reaches a threshold value, the confidence of the attendance information is low. For another example, if the position information of the constructor is outside the construction site within a preset time period immediately after the constructor starts working or after the working starts, the confidence of the attendance information is low. For another example, when a constructor approaches to finish working, the position information is outside the construction site, and the confidence of the attendance information is not influenced.
In some embodiments, when the confidence of the attendance information of the constructor is lower than a preset threshold, the processing device 120 may determine the attendance information as invalid attendance, and correspondingly, the constructor has no recording information in the present task time.
In some embodiments, when the location information does not match the attendance information, the processing device 120 may issue an early warning or alert to the upper level of the constructor. For example, if the access information of the attendance checking device indicates that the constructor is at the construction site in a certain time period, but the position information of the time period indicates that the constructor is not at the construction site, an early warning or a reminder is given to the upper level of the constructor. For example, if the access information of the attendance device indicates that the worker is not present in the construction site for a certain period of time, but the position information of the period of time indicates that the worker is present in the construction site, an advance warning or a reminder is issued to the upper level of the worker.
In some embodiments, first, the processing device 120 may acquire position information of a constructor and electronic fence information of an electronic fence of a construction site.
The electronic fence information refers to information related to the electronic fence. In some embodiments, the electronic fence information may include a model, a category, a delineation range of the electronic fence, and an enclosure relationship between a plurality of electronic fences of a construction site, among others. In some embodiments, the electronic fence information can include information related to the constructor's passage through the electronic fence, e.g., the constructor's time, number of passages through the electronic fence, etc.
In some embodiments, the electronic fence information can be obtained from the storage device 140, a storage unit of the processing device 120, or the like. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain the electronic fence information by reading from a storage device, a database, calling a data interface, and the like.
Second, the processing device 120 may determine attendance information based on the location information and the electronic fence information. For example, if the position information of the constructor is in the construction site within the time period of the constructor in the construction site displayed by the electronic fence information, the time period is taken as the work time period of the constructor. It should be noted that the processing device 120 determines attendance information for the constructor belonging to the second user group only if the constructor enters the electronic fence.
In some embodiments, the electronic fences include a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence, the second electronic fence being located at a periphery of the first electronic fence. For example, as shown in fig. 5, the second electronic fence 520 is located at the periphery of the first electronic fence 510. In some embodiments, the enclosure of the first electronic fence can be the same as the enclosure of the exterior wall 530 of the construction site.
In some embodiments, the enclosure of the second electronic fence can cover an outer wall of the construction site and a portion of the area outside the outer wall. In some embodiments, the maximum outer contour of the second electronic fence may be slightly larger than the contour of the construction site, so that off-site constructors (e.g., constructors responsible for material handling, exterior wall poster drawing, etc.) can check attendance through the second electronic fence, thereby avoiding off-site constructors from specially accessing attendance equipment (e.g., gates) for checking cards.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain a task type of a constructor's construction task; responding to the fact that the task type is a first task type, and generating attendance information when a constructor enters a first fence; and responding to the fact that the task type is the second task type, and generating attendance information when the constructor enters the second fence.
The task type of the construction task refers to the kind of the construction task. In some embodiments, the construction tasks may be classified into a first task type and a second task type according to a relative positional relationship of the construction areas of the construction tasks. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may classify the construction tasks having the task targets of the construction tasks within the construction site into a first task type and classify the construction tasks having at least some of the task targets of the construction tasks at the outer wall and the outer periphery of the construction site into a second task type according to the requirements of the construction tasks recorded in the contract information. For example, the first task type may include construction tasks such as scaffolding, walling, painting, etc., and the second task type may include construction tasks such as material handling, peripheral environment cleaning, exterior wall poster drawing, construction yard vehicle access, etc.
Constructors with different task types punch cards in electronic fences with different delineation ranges respectively, so that more accurate and more effective attendance information can be obtained, and extra work of off-site constructors can be avoided.
In some embodiments, some constructors may not carry (or do not want to carry) the equipment with positioning or attendance function during working, so that it is difficult for the constructors to record attendance information by using the fence and/or the attendance equipment, and the processing equipment 120 may determine the attendance information of the constructors according to the attendance information of the associated constructors.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain a task type of a constructor's construction task; and acquiring the related personnel of the constructors in response to the fact that the task type is the second task type. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain the associated persons of constructors who cannot punch the card by themselves (e.g., some constructors with older workers and low education).
In some embodiments, the associated personnel may be a constructor having a construction task of the first task type. For example, the one or more workers responsible for rendering may be personnel associated with the worker who handled the paint for the rendering job. In some embodiments, the associated personnel may be co-tasking personnel who are the same job as the job of the job personnel who cannot self-punch the card. For example, if a certain constructor who cannot punch the card by itself and one or more other constructors are associated with the same construction task, part or all of the one or more other constructors may be used as the associated personnel of the constructor who cannot punch the card by itself. In some embodiments, the constructor who cannot punch the card by himself can determine the related personnel through pre-reporting and higher supervisor approval.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may filter the associated persons based on experience and/or need. For example, one or more constructors having the highest attendance rates are screened as associated persons from constructors having construction tasks of the first task type. For another example, one or more constructors with the highest confidence of historical attendance information are selected from the same task workers as the associated personnel. In some embodiments, the associated personnel of the constructor may be one. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may determine associated personnel for the constructors of the second task type based on the task time of the construction task. For example, the processing device 120 may select a person having a highest degree of coincidence of the task time with the task time of the constructor of the second type task from among the constructors of the first task type, and determine it as the related person of the constructor of the second task type. In some embodiments, there may be more than one person associated with the constructor. In some embodiments, processing device 120 may determine the associated personnel for the constructors of the second task type based on a task start time (e.g., on-duty punch-in time) and a task end time (e.g., off-duty punch-in time) for the construction task. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may select, from among constructors of a first task type, a person having a task start time closest to the task start time of the constructor of a second type of task as one of the associated persons (or referred to as the first associated person). If the task end time of the first associated person does not match the task end time of the constructor of the second type of task (e.g., the time difference is greater than the preset value), the processing device 120 may select, from the constructors of the first task type, a person having a task end time closest to the task end time of the constructor of the second type of task as another associated person (or referred to as a second associated person). In some embodiments, the on-duty punch-out time of the first associated person may be determined to be the on-duty punch-out time of the constructor for the second type of task, and the off-duty punch-out time of the second associated person may be determined to be the off-duty punch-out time of the constructor for the second type of task.
In some embodiments, the personnel associated with the constructor may be obtained from the storage device 140, a storage unit of the processing device 120, or the like. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may obtain the associated person of the constructor by reading from a storage device, a database, invoking a data interface, or the like.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may determine the associated personnel for the constructors of the second task type based on task time, fixed combinations, and the like. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may determine attendance information for the constructor based on the associated attendance information for the associated personnel.
The associated attendance information refers to attendance information of associated personnel. In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may determine attendance information for the constructor based on the earliest time to punch the card and the latest time to punch the card for the associated personnel. For example, a constructor a needs to associate a constructor B with a constructor C for punching, wherein the punching time on duty of the constructor B is 9; the working card punching time of the constructor C is 9, and the working card punching time is 18; the on-duty time to associate constructor a is recorded as 9.
In some embodiments, the system automatically complements the portion of the man-hours for the short departure of the constructor from the construction site after associating the associated constructor with other constructors. For example, the associated worker leaves the job site, enters the periphery of the job site, works for half an hour and then returns to the job site, and the system can complement the half hour of leaving (also counting the working time).
The working area of part of work types (such as material handling) is positioned at the periphery of a construction site, so that attendance checking equipment cannot be used for punching cards; some workers are older and have low education degree, and can not punch cards by themselves. The working time of the two constructors can be effectively recorded through the associated card punching.
And step 420, generating the work recording information of the constructors based on the attendance checking information. In some embodiments, step 420 may be performed by processing device 120.
The labor information is information reflecting the actual workload of the constructor. In some embodiments, the labor information may include the labor hours, the number of days worked, etc. of the constructor in each construction task. In some embodiments, the labor information may include the labor hours, the number of days worked, etc. of the constructor in each construction project. In some embodiments, the labor information may include monthly accumulated labor hours, accumulated days of work, etc. of the constructor.
In some embodiments, the processing device 120 may generate worker information for the worker based on the attendance information. For example, the processing device 120 may statistically calculate an attendance record of the constructor for each construction task, and obtain the working hours, the working days, and the like of the constructor in each construction task.
Through accurate and detailed attendance information, the work recording information of the constructors is obtained, the salary evidence chain of the constructors can be further obtained, and disputes caused by salary are further avoided.
It should be noted that the above description of flow 400 is for purposes of illustration and description only and is not intended to limit the scope of applicability of the present invention. Various modifications and changes to flow 400 will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. However, such modifications and variations are within the scope of the present invention.
In the invention, (1) the access authority of constructors is dynamically adjusted based on the time information of the construction task, so that irrelevant personnel on a construction site can be effectively stopped, the engineering quality is favorably ensured, the construction safety is ensured, and the engineering efficiency is improved; (2) The construction personnel can conveniently participate in a plurality of construction projects, and the benefits of the construction personnel in the plurality of construction projects are guaranteed; (3) Invalid attendance checking caused by the fact that constructors go wrong with the construction site can be reduced or avoided, and then salary loss of the constructors is reduced; (4) Through accurate and detailed attendance information, the work recording information of the constructors is obtained, the salary evidence chain of the constructors can be further obtained, and disputes caused by salary are further avoided.
Having thus described the basic concept, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing detailed disclosure is to be regarded as illustrative only and not as limiting. Various modifications, improvements and adaptations of the present invention may occur to those skilled in the art, although not explicitly described herein. Such alterations, modifications, and improvements are intended to be suggested herein and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Also, the description uses specific words to describe embodiments of the description. Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," and/or "some embodiments" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with at least one embodiment of the specification is included. Therefore, it is emphasized and should be appreciated that two or more references to "an embodiment" or "one embodiment" or "an alternative embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, some features, structures, or characteristics of one or more embodiments of the specification may be combined as appropriate.
Additionally, the order in which the elements and sequences of the process are recited in the specification, the use of alphanumeric characters, or other designations, is not intended to limit the order of the processes and methods of the present invention, unless otherwise specified in the claims. While various presently contemplated embodiments of the invention have been discussed in the foregoing disclosure by way of example, it should be understood that such detail is solely for that purpose and that the appended claims are not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, are intended to cover all modifications and equivalent arrangements that are within the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, although the system components described above may be implemented by hardware devices, they may also be implemented by software-only solutions, such as installing the described system on an existing server or mobile device.
Similarly, it should be noted that in the preceding description of embodiments of the present specification, various features are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure aiding in the understanding of one or more of the embodiments. This method of disclosure, however, is not intended to suggest that the invention requires more features than are expressly recited in the claims. Indeed, the embodiments may be characterized as having less than all of the features of a single embodiment disclosed above.
Numerals describing the number of components, attributes, etc. are used in some embodiments, it being understood that such numerals used in the description of the embodiments are modified in some instances by the use of the modifier "about", "approximately" or "substantially". Unless otherwise indicated, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" indicates that the number allows a variation of ± 20%. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters used in the specification and claims are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties of the individual embodiments. In some embodiments, the numerical parameter should take into account the specified significant digits and employ a general digit preserving approach. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of the range are approximations, in the specific examples, such numerical values are set forth as precisely as possible within the scope of the application.
For each patent, patent application publication, and other material, such as articles, books, specifications, publications, documents, etc., cited in this specification, the entire contents of each are hereby incorporated by reference into this specification. Except where the application history document does not conform to or conflict with the contents of the present specification, it is to be understood that the application history document, as used herein in the present specification or appended claims, is intended to define the broadest scope of the present specification (whether presently or later in the specification) rather than the broadest scope of the present specification. It is to be understood that the descriptions, definitions and/or uses of terms in the accompanying materials of the present specification shall control if they are inconsistent or inconsistent with the statements and/or uses of the present specification.
Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other variations are possible within the scope of the invention. Thus, by way of example, and not limitation, alternative configurations of the embodiments of the present specification are contemplated as being consistent with the teachings of the present invention. Accordingly, the invention is not limited to the embodiments explicitly described and depicted in the present specification.
Claims (12)
1. A method for authority management of a constructor, characterized in that the method comprises:
acquiring contract information of construction personnel and construction organization, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the construction personnel;
setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information;
wherein the user group comprises a first user group and a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different authorities.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the contract information includes binding relationship information of the constructor with the construction task.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the contract information further includes a construction project to which the construction task belongs, the second user group includes members of the construction project, the members of the second user group having one or more of the following privileges:
access to a construction site of the construction project;
and recording the attendance checking authority in the construction site of the construction project.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the setting a user group for the constructor based on at least the time information comprises:
within the execution time range of the construction task, the constructors are assigned to the second user group;
and outside the execution time range of the construction task, attributing the constructor to the first user group.
5. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
acquiring attendance information of the constructors;
and generating the work recording information of the constructor based on the attendance information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the attendance information is tied to the construction task completed by the constructor.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining attendance information for the constructor comprises:
acquiring access information of the constructor on attendance equipment of the construction site;
determining the attendance information based on the access information.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining attendance information for the constructor comprises:
acquiring the position information of the constructor and the electronic fence information of the electronic fence of the construction site;
determining the attendance information based on the location information and the electronic fence information.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the electronic fence comprises a first electronic fence and a second electronic fence, the second electronic fence being located at a periphery of the first electronic fence; the determining the attendance information based on the location information and the electronic fence information includes:
acquiring the task type of the construction task of the constructor;
in response to the task type being a first task type, generating the attendance information when the constructor enters the first fence;
and in response to the task type being a second task type, generating the attendance information when the constructor enters the second fence.
10. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining attendance information for the constructor comprises:
acquiring the task type of the construction task of the constructor;
acquiring related personnel of the constructors in response to the fact that the task type is a second task type;
and determining the attendance information of the constructors based on the associated attendance information of the associated personnel.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and when the construction organization is registered, creating the first user group for the construction organization.
12. A construction management system, characterized in that the system comprises:
the contract information acquisition module is used for acquiring contract information of constructors and construction organizations, wherein the contract information at least comprises time information of construction tasks accepted by the constructors;
the setting module is used for setting a user group for the constructor at least based on the time information;
wherein the user group comprises a first user group or a second user group, and members of the first user group and the second user group have different authorities.
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| CN202310065389.7A CN115796560A (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Authority management method and system for constructors |
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| CN202310065389.7A CN115796560A (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | Authority management method and system for constructors |
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