CN115777414B - Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device - Google Patents
Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115777414B CN115777414B CN202211662931.9A CN202211662931A CN115777414B CN 115777414 B CN115777414 B CN 115777414B CN 202211662931 A CN202211662931 A CN 202211662931A CN 115777414 B CN115777414 B CN 115777414B
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- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated device for cultivating and culturing landscaping seedlings, which comprises: the system comprises a vehicle body and two cultivation frames, wherein the two cultivation frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body, the cultivation frames comprise a supporting frame, a limiting plate and an adjusting component, the supporting frame is symmetrically arranged in the cultivation frames, the limiting plate is sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the adjusting component is connected with the bottom of the supporting frame, so that an operator places various garden greening seedlings in the cultivation frames during use, and the supporting frames in the inside place the garden greening seedlings in different types; the adjusting part can carry out position adjustment to the limiting plate of cultivateing the frame to carry out spacingly with the position of foretell multiple afforestation seedling, and then when cultivation and culture integrated device walks in the road section of unevenness, can avoid rocking too big emergence that causes afforestation seedling to drop the phenomenon.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening seedling cultivation devices, in particular to an integrated device for cultivating and culturing garden greening seedlings.
Background
Afforestation tree species divide into several big classes such as arbor, shrub plantlet, molding class, aquatic plant, time make cup seedling flowers, vine, bamboo class, mainly used carries out purifying action to ambient air, can adsorb most ash layers in the air, and the afforestation seedling is cultivateed and is cultivated with the cultivation when cultivateing the cultivation mostly to use different equipment, and is comparatively inconvenient, afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device, is one kind can cultivate and cultivate integrated device to afforestation seedling, both can cultivate afforestation seedling, also can cultivate when cultivating afforestation seedling, and auxiliary staff works, has reduced intensity of labour.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings is safe and reliable, integrates the cultivation process and the cultivation process into one process through the use of integrated cultivation and culturing equipment, has high automation degree and greatly saves manpower and material resources; the automatic cultivation structure is formed by the cooperation of the scarification wheel, the cultivation frame, the base, the first motor, the rotating disc, the guide tube, the second motor, the second gear, the rack, the first limiting block, the connecting rod, the electric push rod, the second limiting block and the integration wheel, so that manual cooperation is further reduced, and the automatic cultivation structure is convenient to use; and through the cooperation of water tank, outlet pipe, ball valve and shower nozzle, formed and sprayed the watering structure, after the cultivation, directly carry out the cultivation that waters, facilitate the use.
But foretell integrated device is when cultivating the afforestation seedling, and is inconvenient for quick spacing to the afforestation seedling of cultivating, when integrated device walking in the uneven afforestation section in highland, causes the afforestation seedling slip of cultivating easily to drop.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the invention is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In order to at least partially solve the problems, the invention provides an integrated device for cultivating and culturing landscaping seedlings, which comprises: the integrated device main body comprises a vehicle body and two cultivation frames, wherein the two cultivation frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body, each cultivation frame comprises a supporting frame, a limiting plate and an adjusting component, the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged inside the cultivation frames, the limiting plates are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frames, and the adjusting components are connected with the bottom of the supporting frames.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, the adjusting assembly comprises the driving rod, the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding ring, one end of the driving rod is arranged inside the adjusting assembly in a penetrating mode, the bidirectional screw rod is sequentially arranged inside the adjusting assembly, the sliding ring is arranged on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod, a plurality of first gears are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod from top to bottom, a second gear is arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, the first gears are meshed with the second gears, a connecting plate is arranged at the top of the sliding ring, and one end of the connecting plate is connected with the bottom of the limiting plate.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the top of the vehicle body is provided with the protective box, the inner cavity of the protective box is provided with the power supply assembly, the inner cavity of the protective box is provided with the driving motor, the power supply assembly is electrically connected with the driving motor, the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with the scarification wheel, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the scarification wheel through a belt.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, two groups of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body, the bottom ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected with pressing blocks, and pressing rods are arranged at the bottoms of the pressing blocks.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the inner cavity of the vehicle body is provided with the water tank, the water tank is internally provided with the water pump, the filter screen and the spray heads, the water pump is arranged in the water tank, the filter screen is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water tank, the inner cavity of the culture frame is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads, the output end of the water pump is in sealing connection with the input end of the spray heads, and the bottom of the culture frame is provided with a plurality of groups of drain holes.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body is provided with the handle, the plurality of U-shaped hacks and the plurality of moving wheels, the U-shaped hacks are connected with the bottom of the vehicle body, the handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the vehicle body, and the moving wheels penetrate through the outer sides of the U-shaped hacks through the rotating cross bars so as to be used for assisting the vehicle body to move.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, which is disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the U-shaped hack lever is provided with the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises the sliding plate, the scraping plate and the supporting block, one end of the sliding plate is arranged in the cleaning assembly in a penetrating way, the scraping plate is arranged at one end of the sliding plate, the supporting block is connected with the other end of the sliding plate, the inner cavity of the sliding plate is provided with the groove body, and the inner cavity of the supporting block is provided with the guide rod in a penetrating way, and the guide rod is used for assisting the moving position of the supporting block.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the outer wall of the supporting block is provided with the sliding block, the inner cavity of the sliding block is provided with the threaded screw rod in a penetrating way, the inner cavity of the cleaning assembly is provided with the miniature motor, and one end of the threaded screw rod is connected with the output end of the miniature motor.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, the rotary cross rod is arranged on the U-shaped hack lever through the dustproof fixing module, the dustproof fixing module comprises a dustproof cover group, an oil drain group and an oil collecting group, the dustproof cover group comprises a dustproof base and a dustproof outer cover, the U-shaped hack lever is provided with a mounting groove, the dustproof base is arranged in the mounting groove, the dustproof outer cover is arranged on the dustproof base and is connected with the mounting groove, the rotary cross rod is arranged in the dustproof base in a penetrating mode, a plurality of dustproof space rings are arranged in the dustproof base, the oil drain group is arranged at the bottom of the dustproof base, and the oil collecting group is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the dustproof base and is communicated with the dustproof outer cover.
According to the integrated device for cultivating and culturing the garden greening seedlings, which is disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the dustproof base is provided with the oil discharge cavity, the oil discharge group comprises a screw, a first outer guide wheel and a second outer guide wheel, the screw is arranged in the oil discharge cavity, the first outer guide wheel is sleeved on the rotating cross rod, the second outer guide wheel is arranged on the first outer end of the screw, the first outer guide wheel and the second outer guide wheel are rotatably connected through rubber bands, and the second outer end of the screw is movably connected with the oil collecting group.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an integrated device for cultivating and culturing landscaping seedlings, which comprises a vehicle body and two cultivation frames, wherein the two cultivation frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body, the cultivation frames comprise supporting frames, limiting plates and adjusting components, the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged in the cultivation frames, the limiting plates are sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frames, and the adjusting components are connected with the bottom of the supporting frames, so that an operator can place various landscaping seedlings in the cultivation frames when in use, and the supporting frames in the interior place the landscaping seedlings in different types; the adjusting part can carry out position adjustment to the limiting plate of cultivateing the frame to carry out spacingly with the position of foretell multiple afforestation seedling, and then when cultivation and culture integrated device walks in the road section of unevenness, can avoid rocking too big emergence that causes afforestation seedling to drop the phenomenon.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a culture rack according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting assembly in the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dustproof fixing module in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the oil discharge chamber in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil collection set according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of fig. 7 according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of fig. 8 according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion D of fig. 10 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an integrated device for cultivating and culturing landscaping seedlings, comprising: the integrated device main body 100, the integrated device main body 100 includes automobile body 1 and two cultivation shelves 15, wherein, has set up handle 2, a plurality of U type hack lever 3 and a plurality of removal wheel 4 on this automobile body 1, and handle 2 installs at the top of automobile body 1, and U type hack lever 3 is connected with the bottom of automobile body 1, moves the position removal of wheel 4 auxiliary body 1 through handle 2 promotion automobile body 1 removal, and removal wheel 4 wears to establish in the outside of U type hack lever 3 through rotating horizontal pole 41 for be used for assisting automobile body 1 to remove the position.
The two cultivation frames 15 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, the cultivation frames 15 comprise a supporting frame 18, a limiting plate 19 and an adjusting component 20, the supporting frame 18 is symmetrically arranged in the cultivation frames 15, the limiting plate 19 is sequentially arranged at the top of the supporting frame 18, and the adjusting component 20 is connected with the bottom of the supporting frame 18, so that an operator can place various garden greening seedlings in the cultivation frames 15 when in use, and the supporting frames 18 in the cultivation frames place the garden greening seedlings in different types; the adjusting part 20 can carry out position control to the limiting plate 19 of cultivateing frame 15, has spacing the position of multiple afforestation seedling of foretell, and then when cultivation cultivates integrated device and walks in the road section of unevenness, can avoid rocking too big emergence that causes afforestation seedling to drop the phenomenon.
Exemplary adjustment Assembly
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of an adjusting assembly 20 is provided, the adjusting assembly 20 of the structure includes a driving rod 21, a bi-directional screw rod 23, and a slip ring 25, wherein one end of the driving rod 21 is penetrated inside the adjusting assembly 20, the bi-directional screw rod 23 is sequentially disposed inside the adjusting assembly 20, the slip ring 25 is disposed on an outer wall of the bi-directional screw rod 23, a plurality of first gears 22 are sequentially disposed on the outer wall of the driving rod 21 from top to bottom, a second gear 24 is disposed on the bi-directional screw rod 23, the first gears 22 are meshed with the second gears 24, a connecting plate 26 is disposed at a top of the slip ring 25, and one end of the connecting plate 26 is connected with a bottom of the limiting plate 19.
So when using rotate the actuating lever 21 and make two-way lead screw 23 rotate through first gear 22 and the transmission of second gear 24, make the position of sliding ring 25 remove when two-way lead screw 23 rotates the position, the sliding ring 25 position removes and drives the position removal of limiting plate 19 through connecting plate 26, after the outer wall of limiting plate 19 removes to the outside of cultivation afforestation seedling container, can carry out spacingly to the position of afforestation seedling, and then when cultivation integrated device wants to walk at the road section of unevenness, can avoid rocking too big emergence that causes afforestation seedling to drop the phenomenon.
Further, the top of the vehicle body 1 is provided with the protective box 5, the inner cavity of the protective box 5 is provided with the power supply assembly 6, the inner cavity of the protective box 5 is provided with the driving motor 7, the power supply assembly 6 is electrically connected with the driving motor 7, the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is provided with the scarifier 8, and the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected with the scarifier 8 through belt transmission. Two groups of electric telescopic rods 9 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body 1, a pressing block 10 is connected to the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 9, and a pressing rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of each pressing block 10.
When the garden greening seedlings are cultivated, the vehicle body 1 is pushed to walk at a cultivation site, the power supply assembly 6 supplies energy for the driving motor 7, the output end of the driving motor 7 rotates to drive the soil loosening wheel 8 to rotate, and the soil loosening wheel 8 loosens soil at the cultivation site; the electric telescopic rod 9 works to push the pressurizing block 10 to move, the pressurizing block 10 moves to drive the pressing rod 11 to move, and after the pressing rod 11 moves to a soil loosening place, the pressing rod is extruded into a pit, so that the garden greening seedlings to be cultivated are cultivated and placed in the pit, and the garden greening seedlings can be cultivated in an auxiliary mode.
Further, the inner cavity of the vehicle body 1 is provided with the water tank 12, the water tank 12 is internally provided with the water pump 13, the filter screen 14 and the spray heads 16, specifically, the water pump 13 is installed in the water tank 12, the filter screen 1 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the water tank 12, the inner cavity of the culture rack 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads 16, the output end of the water pump 13 is in sealing connection with the input end of the spray heads 16, and the bottom of the culture rack 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of drain holes 17.
The culture rack 15 is used for culturing the afforestation seedling, when placing the afforestation seedling cultivation in the inside of culture rack 15 and cultivating, when needs to be to its water spray treatment, make the water pump 13 work pass through the inside of pipeline conveying to shower nozzle 16 with the water source of water tank 12 inside, shower nozzle 16 makes the water source spout to the afforestation seedling, and then can cultivate it that waters. The dropped water drops then flow back into the water tank 12 through the plurality of sets of drain holes 17, and the filter screen 14 can filter the water drops to remove soil.
Exemplary cleaning Assembly
Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of the cleaning assembly 27 is provided, where the cleaning assembly 27 is mounted on the U-shaped frame rod 3, the cleaning assembly 27 includes a sliding plate 30, a scraping plate 35 and a supporting block 29, one end of the sliding plate 30 is penetrated inside the cleaning assembly 27, the scraping plate 35 is mounted at one end of the sliding plate 30, the supporting block 29 is connected with the other end of the sliding plate 30, a groove 31 is mounted in an inner cavity of the sliding plate 30, and a guide rod 28 is installed in an inner cavity of the supporting block 29 in a penetrating manner, and the guide rod 28 is used for assisting the supporting block 29 to move.
Further, the outer wall of the supporting block 29 is provided with a sliding block 34, a threaded screw rod 33 is penetrated in the inner cavity of the sliding block 34, the inner cavity of the cleaning assembly 27 is provided with a micro motor 32, and one end of the threaded screw rod 33 is connected with the output end of the micro motor 32.
So this afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device cultivates afforestation seedling through removing the walking of round 4 when using, in order to prevent to remove round 4 outer wall absorption impurity too much influence automobile body 1 want to walk, make the output of micro motor 32 rotate, drive screw 33 and rotate, make slider 34 remove when screw 33 rotates and drive supporting shoe 29 in the outer wall horizontal migration position of guide arm 28, the position that the supporting shoe 29 moved through the sliding plate 30 drive scraper blade 35 when removing, after one side of scraper blade 35 moved to the outer wall of movable round 4, scraper blade 35 can clear away movable round 4 outer wall absorptive mud and dirt when movable round 4 rotates, reach the purpose of removing movable round 4 outer wall absorption impurity, can prevent to remove round 4 outer wall mud and adsorb too much influence afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device normal walking.
Exemplary dustproof mounting Module
As shown in fig. 6 to 14, in particular, in some embodiments of the present invention, a specific structure of the dustproof fixing module 50 is provided, where the dustproof fixing module 50 is mounted on the U-shaped frame bar 3, and the rotating cross bar 41 is installed in the two dustproof fixing modules 50 to be connected with the moving wheel 4, where the original bearing is sealed by the dustproof fixing module 50, so as to prevent impurities such as soil dust from entering the bearing to affect the rotation of the rotating cross bar 41 in use.
The dust-proof fixing module 50 comprises a dust-proof cover group 51, an oil drain group 52 and an oil collecting group 53, wherein the dust-proof cover group 51 comprises a dust-proof base 511 and a dust-proof cover 512, a mounting groove is formed in the U-shaped frame rod 3, the dust-proof base 511 is arranged through the mounting groove, the dust-proof cover 512 is covered on the dust-proof base 511 and is connected to the mounting groove through bolts, a bearing is arranged on the dust-proof cover group 51, an oil filling plug 515 is arranged at the top of the dust-proof cover 512, the bearing inside is subjected to wear-proof lubrication treatment by adding oil through the oil filling plug 515, and the rotary cross rod 41 is arranged on the bearing in the dust-proof base 511 in a penetrating manner;
meanwhile, a plurality of dustproof space rings 513 are arranged in the dustproof base 511, the outer wall of the bearing and the plurality of dustproof space rings 513 are mutually attached to form an oil outlet inner groove, so that the wear resistance of the outer wall of the bearing is improved; the oil drain group 52 is mounted at the bottom of the dust-proof base 511, and the oil collecting group 53 is mounted at the bottom of the outer end of the dust-proof base 511 and is communicated with the dust-proof cover 512, so that the oil in the dust-proof cover group 51 can enter the oil drain group 52 and flow back into the dust-proof cover group 51 through the oil collecting group 53, so that the bearing in the dust-proof cover group 51 can be subjected to anti-wear lubrication treatment in a reciprocating manner, and the utilization efficiency of the oil is greatly improved.
Further, an oil discharging cavity 514 is formed at the bottom of the dust-proof base 511, the oil discharging cavity 514 is communicated with the inside of the dust-proof base 511, so that oil can enter the oil discharging cavity 514, a screw 521 of an oil discharging group 52 is installed in the oil discharging cavity 514, the oil discharging group 52 comprises the screw 521, a first outer guide wheel 522 and a second outer guide wheel 523, the first outer guide wheel 522 is sleeved on the rotating cross rod 41, the second outer guide wheel 523 is installed on the first outer end of the screw 521, the first outer guide wheel 522 and the second outer guide wheel 523 are rotationally connected through a rubber band 524, the rotating cross rod 41 drives the first outer guide wheel 522 to synchronously rotate, the rubber band 524 is driven to move, the rubber band 524 drives the second outer guide wheel 523 to rotate, the screw 521 is driven to rotate by the second outer guide wheel 523, the screw 521 pushes the oil in the oil collecting group 53, and meanwhile, the second outer end of the screw 521 is movably connected with the oil collecting group 53, so that the oil collecting group 53 returns to the dust-proof cover 51 to form circulation, and the utilization rate of the oil is greatly improved.
Exemplary oil collection group
Specifically, some embodiments of the present invention provide a specific structure of the oil collecting set 53, where the oil collecting set 53 includes an oil collecting shell 531, an elliptic turntable 532, a guide frame 533, a suction frame 534, an oil cap 535, a first oil guide pipe 536, and a second oil guide pipe 537, where the oil collecting shell 531 is mounted at the bottom of the outer end of the dust base 511, and the oil collecting shell 531 is in communication with the oil discharge cavity 514 above, where one end of the oil collecting shell 531 further has a drawing shell 539 for collecting and post-treating impurities that cannot be circulated;
so that the oil in the oil discharging cavity 514 can enter the oil collecting shell 531, the guide frame 533 is arranged at one end of the oil collecting shell 531, the elliptic rotary plate 532 is arranged in the guide frame 533, the elliptic rotary plate 532 is connected with the second outer end of the screw 521, so that the elliptic rotary plate 532 is driven to rotate when the screw 521 rotates, the suction frame 534 arranged in the guide frame 533 can move up and down along the guide frame 533 under the pushing of the elliptic rotary plate 532, the oil cap 535 is connected to the oil collecting shell 531 through the first oil guide pipe 536 and is communicated with the dust-proof outer cover 512 through the second oil guide pipe 537, and the suction frame 534 is connected with the suction plate 538 in the oil cap 535, so that the suction plate 538 is driven to suck the oil in the oil cap 535 when the suction frame 534 moves up and down, and then the oil in the oil collecting shell is pumped into the dust-proof outer cover 512 through the first oil guide pipe 536, and the oil is pumped into the dust-proof outer cover 512 from the oil cap 535 through the second oil guide pipe 537, so that the circulation is realized.
It will be appreciated that the oil cap 535 has a one-way diaphragm therein that seals off the backflow of oil, the one-way diaphragm being mounted on the upper end of the first oil conduit.
Exemplary self-cleaning mechanism
Specifically, some embodiments of the present invention further provide a specific structure of the self-cleaning mechanism 54, where the self-cleaning mechanism 54 of the structure is installed in the dust-proof outer cover 512, so as to perform self-cleaning treatment on the bearing inside, and reduce the accumulated oil on the bearing; the self-cleaning mechanism 54 of the structure comprises a first self-cleaning ring 541 and a second self-cleaning ring 542, wherein the first self-cleaning ring 541 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the dust-proof housing 512, the second self-cleaning ring 542 is sleeved on the rotary cross rod 41 and rotates together with the rotary cross rod 41, so that when the rotary cross rod 41 rotates, the second self-cleaning ring 542 also rotates, and further the second self-cleaning ring 542 drives the first self-cleaning ring 541 to reversely rotate through a guide disc 546, a plurality of extension frames 543 are arranged on the first self-cleaning ring 541, each extension frame 543 is movably provided with a clamping block 544, the clamping block 544 is in sliding contact with the rotary cross rod 41, the clamping block 544 can carry out self-cleaning on oil on the rotary cross rod 41, a plurality of oil guide protrusions 545 are arranged on the clamping block 544, the oil guide protrusions 545 face the side face of the bearing, so that self-cleaning is carried out on the side face of the bearing, the oil is scraped off, and then the oil is continuously replenished, so that the protection of the bearing is increased.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be attached, detached, or integrated, for example; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device, its characterized in that includes:
the integrated device comprises an integrated device main body (100), wherein the integrated device main body (100) comprises a vehicle body (1) and two culture frames (15), the two culture frames (15) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), each culture frame (15) comprises a support frame (18), a plurality of limiting plates (19) and an adjusting assembly (20), the support frame (18) is symmetrically arranged in the culture frames (15), the limiting plates (19) are sequentially arranged at the top of the support frame (18), and the adjusting assembly (20) is connected with the bottom of the support frame (18);
the novel car body is characterized in that a handle (2), a plurality of U-shaped hacks (3) and a plurality of moving wheels (4) are arranged on the car body (1), the U-shaped hacks (3) are connected with the bottom of the car body (1), the handle (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the car body (1), and the moving wheels (4) are arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped hacks (3) in a penetrating mode through a rotating cross rod (41) so as to assist the car body (1) to move in position;
the dust-proof device comprises a rotary cross rod (41), and is characterized in that the rotary cross rod (41) is arranged on a U-shaped hack lever (3) through a dust-proof fixing module (50), the dust-proof fixing module (50) comprises a dust-proof cover group (51), an oil discharge group (52) and an oil collection group (53), the dust-proof cover group (51) comprises a dust-proof base (511) and a dust-proof cover (512), an installation groove is formed in the U-shaped hack lever (3), the dust-proof base (511) is arranged in the installation groove, the dust-proof cover (512) is arranged on the dust-proof base (511) and is connected with the installation groove, the rotary cross rod (41) is arranged in the dust-proof base (511) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of dust-proof space rings (513) are arranged in the dust-proof base (511), the oil discharge group (52) is arranged at the bottom of the dust-proof base (511), and the oil collection group (53) is arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the dust-proof base (511) and is communicated with the dust-proof cover (512).
The bottom of dustproof base (511) is provided with oil drain chamber (514), oil drain group (52) include screw rod (521), first outer guide pulley (522), second outer guide pulley (523), screw rod (521) set up in oil drain chamber (514), first outer guide pulley (522) cover is on rotating the horizontal pole, second outer guide pulley (523) set up on the first outer end of screw rod (521), and rotate through rubber band (524) between first outer guide pulley (522), second outer guide pulley (523) and be connected, the second outer end of screw rod (521) is connected with collection oil group (53) are movable.
2. The integrated device for cultivating landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting assembly (20) comprises a driving rod (21), a bidirectional screw rod (23) and a slip ring (25), one end of the driving rod (21) is arranged inside the adjusting assembly (20) in a penetrating mode, the bidirectional screw rod (23) is arranged inside the adjusting assembly (20) in sequence, the slip ring (25) is arranged on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (23), a plurality of first gears (22) are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod (21) from top to bottom, a second gear (24) is arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (23), the first gears (22) are meshed with the second gears (24), a connecting plate (26) is arranged at the top of the slip ring (25), and one end of the connecting plate (26) is connected with the bottom of the limiting plate (19).
3. The integrated device for cultivating landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that a protective box (5) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), a power supply assembly (6) is arranged in an inner cavity of the protective box (5), a driving motor (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective box (5), the power supply assembly (6) is electrically connected with the driving motor (7), a scarification wheel (8) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), and the output end of the driving motor (7) is connected with the scarification wheel (8) through belt transmission.
4. The integrated device for cultivating landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, wherein two groups of electric telescopic rods (9) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1), a pressurizing block (10) is connected to the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod (9), and a pressing rod (11) is arranged at the bottom of each pressurizing block (10).
5. The integrated device for cultivating landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that a water tank (12) is arranged in an inner cavity of the vehicle body (1), a water pump (13) and a filter screen (14) are arranged in the water tank (12), the water pump (13) is arranged in the water tank (12), the filter screen (14) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the water tank (12), a plurality of groups of spray heads (16) are arranged in an inner cavity of the cultivation frame (15), the output end of the water pump (13) is in sealing connection with the input end of the spray heads (16), and a plurality of groups of drain holes (17) are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame (15).
6. The integrated device for cultivating landscaping seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that a cleaning assembly (27) is arranged on the U-shaped hack lever (3), the cleaning assembly (27) comprises a sliding plate (30), a scraping plate (35) and a supporting block (29), one end of the sliding plate (30) is arranged inside the cleaning assembly (27) in a penetrating mode, the scraping plate (35) is arranged at one end of the sliding plate (30), the supporting block (29) is connected with the other end of the sliding plate (30), a groove body (31) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding plate (30), a guide rod (28) is arranged in an inner cavity of the supporting block (29) in a penetrating mode, and the guide rod (28) is used for assisting the moving position of the supporting block (29).
7. The integrated device for cultivating and culturing landscaping seedlings according to claim 6, wherein a sliding block (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the supporting block (29), a threaded screw rod (33) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding block (34) in a penetrating mode, a micro motor (32) is arranged in an inner cavity of the cleaning assembly (27), and one end of the threaded screw rod (33) is connected with the output end of the micro motor (32).
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CN202211662931.9A CN115777414B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device |
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CN202211662931.9A CN115777414B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device |
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CN115777414B true CN115777414B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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CN202211662931.9A Active CN115777414B (en) | 2022-12-23 | 2022-12-23 | Afforestation seedling cultivation integrated device |
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JPH08109806A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Device for preventing sticking of object to shaft |
JP2020103206A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | 三原 誠 | Seedling raising tool for greening dry place and planting tool |
CN112243654A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2021-01-22 | 甘肃农业大学 | Vegetable transplanting machine |
CN113079727A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 江西木之歌装饰工程有限公司 | Integrated device is cultivateed to afforestation seedling cultivation |
CN213899822U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-08-06 | 晟邦精密科技(广东)有限公司 | Gear reducer device with dustproof function |
CN213938828U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-08-13 | 湖北盈农科技有限公司 | Ditching device of no-tillage seeder |
CN215736021U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-02-08 | 湖北卫民园林建设有限公司 | Gardens transplanting of seedling transfer device |
CN114041370A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-15 | 丁洪敬 | District afforestation environment breeding device in city |
CN216701091U (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-06-10 | 李帆 | Liquid supply device for landscaping seedling culture |
-
2022
- 2022-12-23 CN CN202211662931.9A patent/CN115777414B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08109806A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1996-04-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Device for preventing sticking of object to shaft |
JP2020103206A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | 三原 誠 | Seedling raising tool for greening dry place and planting tool |
CN112243654A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2021-01-22 | 甘肃农业大学 | Vegetable transplanting machine |
CN213899822U (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2021-08-06 | 晟邦精密科技(广东)有限公司 | Gear reducer device with dustproof function |
CN213938828U (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-08-13 | 湖北盈农科技有限公司 | Ditching device of no-tillage seeder |
CN113079727A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-09 | 江西木之歌装饰工程有限公司 | Integrated device is cultivateed to afforestation seedling cultivation |
CN215736021U (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-02-08 | 湖北卫民园林建设有限公司 | Gardens transplanting of seedling transfer device |
CN216701091U (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-06-10 | 李帆 | Liquid supply device for landscaping seedling culture |
CN114041370A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-02-15 | 丁洪敬 | District afforestation environment breeding device in city |
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