CN115749237B

CN115749237B - Integral operation platform for high-rise assembled building

Info

Publication number: CN115749237B
Application number: CN202211251934.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜超; 田守伟; 冯国晓; 丘锦辉; 邓亚批
Original assignee: Guangdong Yixin Great Wall Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yixin Great Wall Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-13
Also published as: CN115749237A

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-rise assembled building integral operation platform, which belongs to the field of high-rise building construction technology, and comprises a support frame and a top plate, wherein the support frame is arranged at the top of the high-rise building, the top plate is arranged at the top of the support frame, and the top plate extends out of the top of the high-rise building; the edge of the top plate is provided with a lifting device, the lifting device is provided with an operating table, and the lifting device is used for driving the operating table to lift in the vertical direction; a shake preventing device is arranged between the operating platform and the lifting device and is used for preventing the operating platform from shaking in the lifting process; the upper end of the operating platform is provided with an opening, one side of the operating platform is also provided with an opening, the side opening of the operating platform horizontally moves to be provided with an extension blocking device, a horizontal driving device is arranged between the extension blocking device and the operating platform, and the horizontal driving device is used for pushing the extension blocking device to move in the horizontal direction. The present application has the effect of improving the problem of inconvenience when carrying out construction work to high-rise building assembly.

Description

Integral operation platform for high-rise assembled building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of high-rise building construction technology, in particular to a high-rise assembled building integral operation platform.

Background

The assembled building is a building formed by processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in a factory, transporting the building components and accessories to a building construction site for assembly and installation, and assembling the building components layer by using an operation platform in the assembled building.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors believe that if the height of the target building is too high when constructing the high-rise building, the general working platform cannot reach the corresponding height from the ground, and finally the general working platform cannot perform auxiliary construction when constructing the high-rise building, which is inconvenient in construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem of inconvenience in construction operation of a high-rise assembled building, the application provides a high-rise assembled building integral operation platform.

The application provides a whole operation platform of high-rise assembled building adopts following technical scheme:

the integral operation platform for the high-rise assembled building comprises a support frame and a top plate, wherein the support frame is arranged at the top of the high-rise building, the top plate is arranged at the top of the support frame, and the top plate extends out of the top of the high-rise building; the edge of the top plate is provided with a lifting device, the lifting device is provided with an operating platform, and the lifting device is used for driving the operating platform to lift in the vertical direction; a shaking preventing device is arranged between the operating platform and the lifting device and is used for preventing the operating platform from shaking in the lifting process; the operation panel upper end opening and one side also open-ended setting, the side opening part horizontal migration of operation panel is provided with extends blocking device, extend and be provided with horizontal drive device between blocking device and the operation panel, horizontal drive device is used for promoting to extend blocking device and remove in the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when constructing high-rise assembled building, the workman stands on the operation panel earlier, then descends the operation panel to the outer wall outside of the high-rise assembled building of corresponding construction through elevating gear, prevents to a certain extent that the operation panel from rocking in the high altitude this moment and shakes the device, improves the stability of operation panel in the work progress. Then the horizontal driving device horizontally moves and abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, and at the moment, the operation table is more stable in the high altitude, so that the problem that the operation platform of the high-rise assembled building cannot support construction due to too high ground is solved, the stability of the operation table in high altitude operation can be guaranteed, and the effect of improving the inconvenience in construction operation of the high-rise assembled building is achieved.

Optionally, elevating gear includes first motor, reel and wire rope, be provided with the installation cage on the face of going up near the edge on the roof, first motor is provided with two and two first motors synchronous rotations in the installation cage, the reel coaxial line is installed on the output shaft of first motor, wire rope winds and establishes on the reel, offer the perforation that supplies wire rope to pass on the roof, two wire rope is all vertical downwardly extending and is connected with the both sides of operation panel respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two first motors are started simultaneously, so that the two first motors drive the winding wheel to rotate, the steel wire rope wound on the winding wheel is gradually put down, and the operating platform is also vertically lowered in the process of putting down; similarly, the first motor reversely rotates to gradually roll the steel wire rope on the winding wheel, so that the operating platform can vertically ascend along with the winding wheel, and the effect of driving the operating platform to ascend and descend conveniently is achieved.

Optionally, the shake preventing device comprises a plurality of axially connected tubes, the tube diameters of the tubes are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one tube with the largest tube diameter is vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the top plate, and the steel wire rope penetrates through the inside of the tubes and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tube with the smallest tube diameter.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the steel wire rope is gradually lowered, the steel wire rope can drive the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter to vertically move downwards, so that the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter is moved out of the adjacent pipe barrels; as the steel wire rope is continuously lowered, a plurality of tubes can sequentially move out of the adjacent tubes and are blocked on the outer side of the steel wire rope; the plurality of tubes are arranged, and the adjacent tubes can have the effect of limiting mutual shaking, so that the steel wire ropes inside the tubes are not easy to shake, and finally the operation desk can maintain a stable state in the high air after being lowered.

Optionally, the one end that the tube is close to the roof is provided with the evagination retaining ring, the one end that the tube kept away from the roof is provided with the indent retaining ring, adjacent two the evagination retaining ring and the indent retaining ring butt cooperation of tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of evagination retaining ring and indent retaining ring can let be difficult for producing between two adjacent tubes and drop, improves and hinders the stability of shaking the device when stretching or shortening along with wire rope.

Optionally, the extension blocking device includes a horizontal sliding portion and a vertical blocking portion; the operation table is internally provided with a sliding cavity, the sliding cavity is arranged close to an opening at one side of a building, the horizontal driving device is arranged in the sliding cavity, the horizontal sliding part is inserted in the sliding cavity in a sliding way, and the vertical blocking part and the horizontal sliding part are mutually perpendicular; the vertical blocking part is vertically arranged at one end of the horizontal sliding part, which is positioned outside the sliding cavity, and the side opening of the operating platform is blocked by the vertical blocking part; the horizontal driving device is used for driving the horizontal sliding part to horizontally move in the sliding cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the outer wall outside of high-rise assembled building is transferred to the operation panel, if find that the operation panel still has a section distance from the outer wall of high-rise assembled building, direct start horizontal drive device this moment, partly roll-off horizontal sliding part from the slip intracavity portion through horizontal drive device for horizontal sliding part drive vertical blocking portion supports to the outer wall of high-rise assembled building, and the one end of operation panel receives the support and can be more stable this moment, and the workman also can stand on the upper surface of horizontal sliding part roll-off part, makes the workman nearer and more convenient construction from the outer wall of high-rise assembled building.

Optionally, the horizontal driving device comprises a second motor and a threaded rod, the second motor is installed in the sliding cavity, the threaded rod is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, and the length direction of the threaded rod is consistent with the length direction of the sliding cavity; the horizontal sliding part comprises a horizontal sliding plate, a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate, and the threaded rod is threaded in the threaded through hole in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the second motor for the second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, because the threaded rod screw thread wears to establish in the screw thread through-hole, can drive horizontal sliding plate in sliding intracavity horizontal migration after consequently the threaded rod rotates, reaches the comparatively convenient effect of drive horizontal sliding plate in sliding intracavity.

Optionally, the vertical blocking part comprises a side vertical sliding rail and a middle vertical sliding plate; the side vertical sliding rails are vertically arranged on two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate, which is positioned outside the sliding cavity, sliding grooves are formed in rail surfaces, opposite to the side vertical sliding rails, of the horizontal sliding plate, the length direction of each sliding groove is consistent with the length direction of each side vertical sliding rail, and the middle vertical sliding plate is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the wall surface abutting contact hair-emitting device is arranged on the side edge vertical sliding rail and used for abutting the middle vertical sliding plate in the two sliding grooves when not abutting the wall surface, and driving the middle vertical sliding plate to vertically slide downwards to a position where the side edge opening of the operating platform is not shielded after abutting the wall surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when vertical blocking portion will the butt on the outer wall of high-rise assembled building, the wall is supported and is sent out the device and can be contradicted in advance on the outer wall of high-rise assembled building this moment, and the wall is supported and is sent out the device and receive the conflict back, can order about the vertical downwardly sliding of middle part to not shelter from operation panel side open-ended position, and one side opening that the operation panel is close to the outer wall of high-rise assembled building will open again this moment, makes things convenient for the workman to construct to the outer wall.

Optionally, the wall surface abutting and contacting device is provided with a plurality of wall surface abutting and contacting devices along the length direction of the side vertical sliding rail, and the wall surface abutting and contacting device comprises a first rack, a wall surface abutting block, a gear, a second rack, a tension spring and a sliding plate abutting block; the first rack is horizontally and slidably inserted in the transmission cavity and meshed with one side of the gear; the first rack extends out of the transmission cavity, and the wall surface supporting block is arranged at one end of the first rack, which is positioned outside the transmission cavity; the second rack is inserted in the transmission cavity in a sliding way, the second rack is parallel to the first rack, the second rack is meshed with one side of the gear, which is far away from the first rack, one end of the second rack extends into the sliding groove, and the sliding plate abutting block abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate; the tension spring is arranged in the transmission cavity and always has a tendency that the second rack moves towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate; the horizontal sliding plate is arranged right below the middle vertical sliding plate and is used for loading the middle vertical sliding plate after sliding downwards.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the operation table is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the sliding plate abutting block can be tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate under the tensile force of the tension spring, so that the middle vertical sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove of the side vertical sliding rail; when the horizontal sliding plate drives the vertical blocking part to approach to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; along with the continuous sliding out of the horizontal sliding plate and the abutting blocks of the wall surface are abutted against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, at the moment, the first rack can be passively subjected to extrusion force moving into the transmission cavity, so that the first rack can move into the transmission cavity, at the moment, the gear can be rotated by the movement of the first rack, and further the second rack is pushed in the direction away from the middle vertical sliding plate, so that one end of the second rack with the abutting blocks of the sliding plate is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate and moves into the transmission cavity; after a plurality of slide support the piece and all break away from the vertical slide in middle part simultaneously, the vertical slide in middle part can fall into the containing box under the effect of self gravity for the vertical slide in middle part no longer blocks the side opening of operation panel, makes things convenient for the workman to construct high-rise assembled building's outer wall face.

Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the position, opposite to the sliding plate propping block, of the middle vertical sliding plate, a magnet block is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove, an iron plate is arranged on the end face, opposite to the magnet block, of the sliding plate propping block, and the magnet block and the iron plate are magnetically adsorbed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of magnet piece and iron plate can let the slide support the piece and be in the joint inslot steadily, and the slide supports the piece and can block the vertical slide in middle part and not fall this moment, improves the vertical slide in middle part and is in the stability in sliding tray.

Optionally, be provided with the rodless cylinder on the outer wall of containing box, the length direction of rodless cylinder is unanimous with the length direction of containing box, the slip strip hole has been seted up to one side wall of containing box near the rodless cylinder, be provided with the lift on the removal piston of rodless cylinder and lift the board, it extends to in the containing box after the lift lifts the board and passes the slip strip hole, the lower face of the vertical slide in middle part is just right in vertical direction with the lift board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the construction is accomplished, start the rodless cylinder earlier for the removal piston of rodless cylinder drives the lift and lifts the board and vertically upwards moves, lifts the vertical slide in middle part and send the sliding tray in again and let the opening in joint groove aim at the slide in the transmission intracavity and support the piece, thereby reaches the effect that lets the vertical slide in middle part reset comparatively convenient.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when constructing high-rise assembled building, the workman stands on the operation panel earlier, then descends the operation panel outside the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building of corresponding construction through elevating gear, prevents to a certain extent that the operation panel from rocking in the high altitude this moment and shakes the device, improves the stability of operation panel in the work progress. Then the extension blocking device is horizontally and transversely moved to be abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building through the horizontal driving device, so that the operation table is more stable in the high altitude, the problem that the operation table cannot support construction due to the fact that the operation platform on the ground with too high altitude is assembled is solved, the stability of the operation table in high altitude operation can be guaranteed, and the effect of improving inconvenience in construction operation of the high-rise assembled building is achieved;

2. when the steel wire rope is gradually lowered, the steel wire rope drives the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter to vertically move downwards, so that the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter is moved out of the adjacent pipe barrels; as the steel wire rope is continuously lowered, a plurality of tubes can sequentially move out of the adjacent tubes and are blocked on the outer side of the steel wire rope; the plurality of tubes exist, and the adjacent tubes can play a role in limiting mutual shaking, so that the steel wire ropes in the tubes are not easy to shake, and finally the operation desk can maintain a relatively stable state in high altitude after being lowered;

3. when the operation table is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the sliding plate abutting block is tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate under the tensile force of the tension spring, so that the middle vertical sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove of the side vertical sliding rail; when the horizontal sliding plate drives the vertical blocking part to approach to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; along with the continuous sliding out of the horizontal sliding plate and the abutting blocks of the wall surface are abutted against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, at the moment, the first rack can be passively subjected to extrusion force moving into the transmission cavity, so that the first rack can move into the transmission cavity, at the moment, the gear can be rotated by the movement of the first rack, and further the second rack is pushed in the direction away from the middle vertical sliding plate, so that one end of the second rack with the abutting blocks of the sliding plate is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate and moves into the transmission cavity; after a plurality of slide support the piece and all break away from the vertical slide in middle part simultaneously, the vertical slide in middle part can fall into the containing box under the effect of self gravity for the vertical slide in middle part no longer blocks the side opening of operation panel, makes things convenient for the workman to construct high-rise assembled building's outer wall face.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2, intended to show the anti-shake apparatus.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for showing a console.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for showing a wall-surface touch hair device on a console;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a support frame; 2. a top plate; 21. installing a cage; 3. a lifting device; 31. a first motor; 32. a reel; 33. a wire rope; 4. an operation table; 41. a sliding chamber; 5. a sway prevention device; 51. a tube; 511. a convex retainer ring; 12. a concave retainer ring; 6. an extension block; 7. a horizontal sliding portion; 71. a horizontal sliding plate; 711. a storage box body; 7111. a rodless cylinder; 7112. lifting the lifting plate; 8. a vertical blocking portion; 81. a side vertical sliding rail; 811. a sliding groove; 812. a transmission cavity; 82. a middle vertical sliding plate; 821. a clamping groove; 8211. a magnet block; 9. a horizontal driving device; 91. a second motor; 92. a threaded rod; 10. the wall surface is abutted against the hair contacting device; 101. a first rack; 102. wall surface butting blocks; 103. a gear; 104. a second rack; 105. a tension spring; 106. the sliding plate is abutted against the block; 1061. an iron plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses an overall operation platform for a high-rise assembled building. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the whole operation platform of the high-rise assembled building comprises a support frame 1 and a top plate 2, wherein the support frame 1 is built by a plurality of light steel pipes, and the support frame 1 is installed at the top of the high-rise assembled building through bolts; the top plate 2 is an assembled plate body and is formed by being installed on site at the top of a high-rise assembled building; the top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the shape of the plate surface of the top plate 2 is rectangular; the two side edges of the upper plate surface of the top plate 2 are provided with mounting cages 21, the lifting device 3 is arranged in the mounting cages 21, and the lifting device 3 is hung with an operating platform 4; the operation desk 4 consists of a bottom plate and three side bars, the three side bars are respectively and vertically arranged on three sides of the bottom plate, one side of the operation desk 4, which is opposite to the high-rise assembled building, is provided with an opening, and the lifting device 3 is used for driving the operation desk 4 to lift in the vertical direction; a shaking preventing device 5 is arranged between the operating platform 4 and the lifting device 3, and the shaking preventing device 5 is used for preventing the operating platform 4 from shaking in the lifting process so as to keep the operating platform 4 stable when lifting; the horizontal movement of the side opening of the operation table 4 is provided with an extension blocking device 6, a horizontal driving device 9 is arranged between the extension blocking device 6 and the operation table 4, and the horizontal driving device 9 is used for pushing the extension blocking device 6 to move in the horizontal direction.

It should be noted that in this application, an extension rack needs to be set up at the top edge of the high-rise building, so that it is convenient for workers to go from the top building of the high-rise building to the operation desk 4, i.e. the extension rack is a transition carrier.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting device 3 includes a first motor 31, a winding wheel 32 and a wire rope 33, a mounting cage 21 is arranged on an upper plate surface of the top plate 2 near the edge, two first motors 31 are arranged in the mounting cage 21 and synchronously rotate, and output shafts of the two first motors 31 extend in directions deviating from each other; the winding wheel 32 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 31, the steel wire rope 33 is wound on the winding wheel 32, the top plate 2 is provided with a through hole for the steel wire rope 33 to pass through, and the two steel wire ropes 33 vertically extend downwards and are respectively connected with the two sides of the operation table 4, namely, are arranged with the top edges of the two side rails on the operation table 4.

Since the two first motors 31 are operated synchronously, the two first motors 31 are directly started to pay out the wire rope 33 from the reel 32, that is, the operation table 4 can be lowered; similarly, the two first motors 31 are reversely rotated, so that the steel wire rope 33 is reeled on the winding wheel 32 again, the operation table 4 can be vertically moved upwards, and the effect that the operation table 4 can vertically ascend and descend in high air is achieved conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the sway prevention device 5 comprises a plurality of axially connected tubes 51, the tube diameters of the tubes 51 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one tube 51 with the largest tube diameter is vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the top plate 2, and the steel wire rope 33 passes through the interior of the tubes 51 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tube 51 with the smallest tube diameter; the outer convex check rings 511 are arranged at one end, close to the top plate 2, of the pipe barrel 51, the inner concave check rings 512 are arranged at one end, far away from the top plate 2, of the pipe barrel 51, and the outer convex check rings 511 of two adjacent pipe barrels 51 are in abutting fit with the inner concave check rings 512.

In the present application, the anti-sway principle of the anti-sway device 5 is that a plurality of tubes 51 which are axially slidably connected form a channel which can be extended and contracted in the vertical direction but cannot be moved in the horizontal direction; when these tubes 51 are extended and contracted in the vertical direction, they can be extended or contracted in accordance with the extension and contraction of the wire rope 33; because the movement of the pipe barrel 51 with smaller pipe diameter between the adjacent pipe barrels 51 in the horizontal direction is limited by the pipe barrel 51 with larger pipe diameter, the effect of being difficult to shake in the horizontal direction can be achieved; the wire ropes 33 in the tubes 51 can have the effect of being not easy to shake, and finally the operation table 4 can be more stable in high-altitude operation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the extension block 6 includes a horizontal sliding portion 7 and a vertical blocking portion 8; a sliding cavity 41 is formed in the operation table 4, the sliding cavity 41 is arranged close to an opening on one side of a building, the horizontal driving device 9 is arranged in the sliding cavity 41, the horizontal sliding part 7 is inserted in the sliding cavity 41 in a sliding mode, and the vertical blocking part 8 and the horizontal sliding part 7 are mutually perpendicular; the vertical blocking part 8 is vertically arranged at one end of the horizontal sliding part 7 outside the sliding cavity 41, and the vertical blocking part 8 shields the side opening of the operation table 4, namely, the vertical blocking part 8 can play a role in shielding the side opening of the operation table 4, so that workers are safer when the workers are positioned on the operation table 4; the horizontal driving device 9 is used for driving the horizontal sliding part 7 to horizontally move in the sliding cavity 41.

Namely, the horizontal driving device 9 horizontally moves the horizontal sliding part 7, so that the vertical blocking part 8 is gradually far away from the operation table 4 and approaches the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, thereby blocking the high-altitude gap between the operation table 4 and the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building by the horizontal sliding part 7, and further ensuring the safety of workers during construction on the operation table 4 to the outer wall side of the high-rise assembled building; it is worth noting that a folding plate is further arranged between the vertical blocking part 8 and the side rail, and the folding plate aims at blocking the hollowed-out part between the vertical blocking part 8 and the side rail, so that the upper surface of the operation table 4 can still keep a circumferential blocking state in the process that the vertical blocking part 8 moves away from the operation table 4 along with the horizontal sliding part 7; the folding plate is stretched out during the distance of the vertical barrier 8 from the console 4 and folded during the approach of the vertical barrier 8 to the console 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the horizontal driving device 9 includes a second motor 91 and a threaded rod 92, the second motor 91 is installed in the sliding chamber 41, the threaded rod 92 is coaxially provided on an output shaft of the second motor 91, and a length direction of the threaded rod 92 is identical to a length direction of the sliding chamber 41; the horizontal sliding part 7 comprises a horizontal sliding plate 71, a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate 71, and a threaded rod 92 is threaded in the threaded through hole. In the present embodiment, the cross-sectional size of the inner cavity of the slide chamber 41 matches the cross-sectional size of the horizontal slide plate 71, so that the horizontal slide plate 71 can be stably slid in the slide chamber 41.

The second motor 91 is directly started, so that the second motor 91 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, and the threaded rod 92 is in threaded fit with the horizontal sliding plate 71 through the threaded through hole, so that the horizontal sliding plate 71 can normally move along the length direction of the sliding cavity 41 under the condition that the threaded rod 92 rotates; it is noted that in the present embodiment, the length direction of the sliding chamber 41 is from the side away from the high-rise building horizontally toward the side of the high-rise building.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the vertical blocking portion 8 includes a side vertical sliding rail 81 and a middle vertical sliding plate 82; the side vertical sliding rails 81 are vertically arranged on two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate 71 outside the sliding cavity 41, sliding grooves 811 are formed in rail surfaces opposite to the two side vertical sliding rails 81, the length direction of the sliding grooves 811 is consistent with the length direction of the side vertical sliding rails 81, and the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves 811 in a sliding manner; the side vertical sliding rail 81 is provided with a wall surface abutting contact hair-growing device 10, and the wall surface abutting contact hair-growing device 10 is used for abutting the middle vertical sliding plate 82 in the two sliding grooves 811 when not abutting the wall surface, and driving the middle vertical sliding plate 82 to vertically slide downwards to a position where the side opening of the operating platform 4 is not shielded after abutting the wall surface.

When the vertical blocking part 8 is about to be abutted on the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting and contacting device 10 is abutted on the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building in advance, and after the wall surface abutting and contacting device 10 is abutted, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is driven to vertically slide downwards to a position where the side opening of the operating platform 4 is not blocked, and at the moment, the opening of one side of the operating platform 4, which is close to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, is opened again, so that a worker can conveniently construct the outer wall surface; and the folding plate is mounted between the side rail and the side vertical rail 81.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the wall surface abutting and contacting device 10 is provided with a plurality of wall surface abutting and contacting devices 10 along the length direction of the side vertical sliding rail 81, and the wall surface abutting and contacting device 10 comprises a first rack 101, a wall surface abutting block 102, a gear 103, a second rack 104, a tension spring 105 and a sliding plate abutting block 106; a transmission cavity 812 is formed in the side vertical sliding rail 81, the gear 103 is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity 812, and the first rack 101 is horizontally and slidably inserted in the transmission cavity 812 and meshed with one side of the gear 103; the first rack 101 extends out of the transmission cavity 812, and the wall surface supporting block 102 is arranged at one end of the first rack 101 outside the transmission cavity 812; the second rack 104 is slidably inserted in the transmission cavity 812, the second rack 104 is parallel to the first rack 101, the second rack 104 is meshed with one side of the gear 103 away from the first rack 101, one end of the second rack 104 extends into the sliding groove 811, and the sliding plate abutting block 106 abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate 82; the tension spring 105 is arranged in the transmission cavity 812, and the tension spring 105 always has a tendency to enable the second rack 104 to move towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate 82; the horizontal sliding plate 71 is located right below the middle vertical sliding plate 82 and is provided with a storage box body 711, and the storage box body 711 is used for loading the middle vertical sliding plate 82 after sliding down.

When the operation table 4 is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the sliding plate abutting block 106 is tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate 82 under the tensile force of the tension spring 105, so that the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is positioned in the sliding groove 811 of the side vertical sliding rail 81; when the horizontal sliding plate 71 drives the vertical blocking part 8 to approach to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block 102 firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; along with the continuous sliding out of the horizontal sliding plate 71 and the wall surface supporting block 102 being abutted against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, at the moment, the first rack 101 is passively subjected to the extrusion force moving into the transmission cavity 812, so that the first rack 101 moves into the transmission cavity 812, at the moment, the gear 103 is rotated by the movement of the first rack 101, and the second rack 104 is pushed in the direction away from the middle vertical sliding plate 82, so that one end of the second rack 104 with the sliding plate supporting block 106 is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate 82 and moves into the transmission cavity 812; after the plurality of slide support blocks 106 are simultaneously separated from the middle vertical slide plate 82, the middle vertical slide plate 82 can fall into the storage box body 711 under the action of self gravity, so that the side opening of the operating platform 4 is not blocked by the middle vertical slide plate 82, and the construction of the outer wall surface of the high-rise fabricated building by workers is facilitated.

It is noted that the gear 103 is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity 812 through a rotation shaft, a guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission cavity 812, and a guide groove for the first rack 101 to slide is formed on the guide rail along the length direction of the first rack 101, so that the first rack 101 can be ensured to stably move in the transmission cavity 812; similarly, a guide rail is also provided on the inner wall of the transmission chamber 812 adjacent to the second rack 104 to guide the second rack 104, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the second rack 104 in the transmission chamber 812. In this application, a block is additionally disposed on the second rack 104, and the tension spring 105 is disposed between the block and the side wall of the guide rail, that is, one end of the tension spring 105 is connected with the block, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the guide rail.

Referring to fig. 6, a clamping groove 821 is formed in the middle vertical sliding plate 82 opposite to the sliding plate supporting block 106, a magnet block 8211 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove 821, an iron plate 1061 is arranged on the end surface of the sliding plate supporting block 106 opposite to the magnet block 8211, and the magnet block 8211 is magnetically adsorbed to the iron plate 1061. The magnet block 8211 and the iron plate 1061 can enable the sliding plate supporting block 106 to be stably located in the clamping groove 821, and at the moment, the sliding plate supporting block 106 can clamp the middle vertical sliding plate 82 without falling, so that the stability of the middle vertical sliding plate 82 in the sliding groove 811 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a rodless cylinder 7111 is disposed on an outer wall of the accommodating box body 711, a length direction of the rodless cylinder 7111 is consistent with a length direction of the accommodating box body 711, a sliding bar hole is formed in a box wall of one side of the accommodating box body 711, which is close to the rodless cylinder 7111, a lifting plate 7112 is disposed on a movable piston of the rodless cylinder 7111, the lifting plate 7112 passes through the sliding bar hole and then extends into the accommodating box body 711, and a lower plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is opposite to the lifting plate 7112 in a vertical direction; it is noted that a positioning block is disposed on the side vertical sliding rail 81 and located at a top position of the sliding groove 811, and after the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is vertically moved upward against the positioning block to a position of abutting against the positioning block, each clamping groove 821 on the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is opposite to each sliding plate abutting block 106.

When the construction is completed, the rodless cylinder 7111 is started first, so that the movable piston of the rodless cylinder 7111 drives the lifting plate 7112 to vertically move upwards, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is lifted into the sliding groove 811 again, and the opening of the clamping groove 821 is aligned with the sliding plate abutting block 106 in the transmission cavity 812, so that the effect of resetting the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is achieved conveniently. It is noted that, in this embodiment, a plurality of damping springs are disposed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 7112 and along the length direction of the lifting plate 7112, a rubber plate is disposed at the upper ends of the plurality of damping springs, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 falls onto the rubber plate after falling under the action of gravity, and then the impact force is reduced by the damping springs, and the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is a hollow template in this embodiment, and is reinforced by embedded steel bars, and the weight is not heavy.

The implementation principle of the whole operation platform of the high-rise assembled building is as follows: when the high-rise assembled building is constructed, a worker firstly stands on the operating platform 4, then the operating platform 4 is lowered to the outer side of the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building corresponding to the construction through the lifting device 3, then the first motor 31 is started, the horizontal sliding plate 71 is horizontally moved out of the sliding cavity 41, the side vertical sliding rail 81 is enabled to approach the outer wall, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is moved into the accommodating box body 711 in the process that the wall surface abuts against the contact device 10 to abut against the outer wall in advance, and at the moment, the worker can enter the horizontal sliding plate 71 from the operating platform 4, and construction is convenient to carry out at the position close to the outer wall; after the construction is completed, a worker firstly stands on the horizontal sliding plate 71 and walks onto the operation table 4, then starts the rodless cylinder 7111, pushes the middle vertical sliding plate 82 into the sliding groove 811 again from the storage box 711, enables the middle vertical sliding plate 82 to be abutted to the positioning plate at the top of the sliding groove 811, and enables the clamping groove 821 to be opposite to the sliding block abutting plate; then, the horizontal sliding plate 71 is gradually retracted into the sliding cavity 41, in this process, the wall surface abutting block 102 does not contact the outer wall any more, and the tension spring 105 drives the second rack 104 to drive the sliding block abutting plate to enter the clamping groove 821 under the self tension, so as to fix the middle vertical sliding plate 82 in the sliding groove 811.

Finally, it should be noted that in the present application, the two steel wires 33 are only used to fix one operation table 4, but when the operation table is actually put into a construction site, at least two installation cages 21 are respectively placed on two sides of the top plate 2 in order to ensure the safety during lifting, and a group of lifting devices 3 are arranged in each installation cage 21, that is, one operation table 4 is at least provided with four steel wires 33 for lifting, so that the horizontal stability of the operation table 4 when a worker stands on the operation table during high-altitude operation must be ensured, and the danger caused by tilting cannot be generated; the present application aims at showing how the lifting device 3 specifically controls the operation platform 4 to lift, so that at least one group of lifting devices 3 is omitted when drawing the drawing, but at least two groups of lifting devices 3 are actually arranged corresponding to one operation platform 4.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a whole operation platform of high-rise assembled building which characterized in that: the building roof comprises a support frame (1) and a roof (2), wherein the support frame (1) is arranged at the top of a high-rise building, the roof (2) is arranged at the top of the support frame (1), and the roof (2) extends out of the top of the high-rise building; a lifting device (3) is arranged at the edge of the top plate (2), an operation table (4) is arranged on the lifting device (3), and the lifting device (3) is used for driving the operation table (4) to lift in the vertical direction; a shaking preventing device (5) is arranged between the operating platform (4) and the lifting device (3), and the shaking preventing device (5) is used for preventing the operating platform (4) from shaking in the lifting process; the upper end of the operation table (4) is provided with an opening, one side of the operation table is also provided with an opening, an extension blocking device (6) is horizontally moved at the side opening of the operation table (4), a horizontal driving device (9) is arranged between the extension blocking device (6) and the operation table (4), and the horizontal driving device (9) is used for pushing the extension blocking device (6) to move in the horizontal direction; the extension blocking device (6) comprises a horizontal sliding part (7) and a vertical blocking part (8); a sliding cavity (41) is formed in the operation table (4), the sliding cavity (41) is arranged close to an opening on one side of a building, the horizontal driving device (9) is arranged in the sliding cavity (41), the horizontal sliding part (7) is inserted into the sliding cavity (41) in a sliding mode, and the vertical blocking part (8) and the horizontal sliding part (7) are perpendicular to each other; the vertical blocking part (8) is vertically arranged at one end of the horizontal sliding part (7) positioned outside the sliding cavity (41), and the side opening of the operating platform (4) is blocked by the vertical blocking part (8); the horizontal driving device (9) is used for driving the horizontal sliding part (7) to horizontally move in the sliding cavity (41).

2. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 1, wherein: lifting device (3) are including first motor (31), reel (32) and wire rope (33), be provided with installation cage (21) on being close to the face of going up of edge on roof (2), first motor (31) are provided with two and two synchronous rotations of first motor (31) in installation cage (21), reel (32) coaxial line is installed on the output shaft of first motor (31), wire rope (33) are around establishing on reel (32), offer the perforation that supplies wire rope (33) to pass on roof (2), two wire rope (33) are all vertical downwardly extending and are connected with the both sides of operation panel (4) respectively.

3. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 2, wherein: the shaking preventing device (5) comprises a plurality of axially connected tubes (51), the tube diameters of the tubes (51) are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one tube (51) with the largest tube diameter is vertically arranged on the lower plate surface of the top plate (2), and the steel wire rope (33) penetrates through the tubes (51) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tube (51) with the smallest tube diameter.

4. A high-rise building integrated work platform according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the pipe barrel (51) close to the top plate (2) is provided with a convex check ring (511), one end of the pipe barrel (51) far away from the top plate (2) is provided with a concave check ring (512), and two adjacent convex check rings (511) of the pipe barrel (51) are in butt fit with the concave check ring (512).

5. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal driving device (9) comprises a second motor (91) and a threaded rod (92), the second motor (91) is installed in the sliding cavity (41), the threaded rod (92) is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (91), and the length direction of the threaded rod (92) is consistent with the length direction of the sliding cavity (41); the horizontal sliding part (7) comprises a horizontal sliding plate (71), a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate (71), and the threaded rod (92) is threaded in the threaded through hole.

6. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 5, wherein: the vertical blocking part (8) comprises a side vertical sliding rail (81) and a middle vertical sliding plate (82); the side vertical sliding rails (81) are vertically arranged on two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate (71) positioned outside the sliding cavity (41), sliding grooves (811) are formed in rail surfaces opposite to the two side vertical sliding rails (81), the length direction of the sliding grooves (811) is consistent with the length direction of the side vertical sliding rails (81), and the middle vertical sliding plate (82) is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves (811) in a sliding manner; the wall surface abutting contact hair device (10) is arranged on the side edge vertical sliding rail (81), the wall surface abutting contact hair device (10) is used for abutting the middle part vertical sliding plate (82) in the two sliding grooves (811) when not abutting the wall surface, and driving the middle part vertical sliding plate (82) to vertically slide downwards to a position where the side edge opening of the operating platform (4) is not shielded after abutting the wall surface.

7. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 6, wherein: the wall surface abutting contact device (10) is provided with a plurality of wall surface abutting contact devices along the length direction of the side vertical sliding rail (81), and the wall surface abutting contact device (10) comprises a first rack (101), a wall surface abutting block (102), a gear (103), a second rack (104), a tension spring (105) and a sliding plate abutting block (106); a transmission cavity (812) is formed in the side vertical sliding rail (81), the gear (103) is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity (812), and the first rack (101) is horizontally and slidably inserted in the transmission cavity (812) and meshed with one side of the gear (103); the first rack (101) extends out of the transmission cavity (812), and the wall surface supporting block (102) is arranged at one end of the first rack (101) positioned outside the transmission cavity (812); the second rack (104) is slidably inserted into the transmission cavity (812), the second rack (104) is parallel to the first rack (101), the second rack (104) is meshed with one side of the gear (103) far away from the first rack (101), one end of the second rack (104) extends into the sliding groove (811), and the sliding plate abutting block (106) abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate (82); the tension spring (105) is arranged in the transmission cavity (812), and the tension spring (105) always has a trend of enabling the second rack (104) to move towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate (82); the horizontal sliding plate (71) is arranged right below the middle vertical sliding plate (82) and is provided with a containing box body (711), and the containing box body (711) is used for loading the middle vertical sliding plate (82) after sliding downwards.

8. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 7, wherein: clamping grooves (821) are formed in positions, opposite to the sliding plate propping blocks (106), of the middle vertical sliding plate (82), magnet blocks (8211) are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping grooves (821), iron plates (1061) are arranged on the end faces, opposite to the magnet blocks (8211), of the sliding plate propping blocks (106), and the magnet blocks (8211) are magnetically adsorbed with the iron plates (1061).

9. The high-rise building integrated work platform of claim 7, wherein: be provided with rodless cylinder (7111) on the outer wall of containing box (711), the length direction of rodless cylinder (7111) is unanimous with the length direction of containing box (711), the slip strip hole has been seted up to one side wall that containing box (711) is close to rodless cylinder (7111), be provided with on the removal piston of rodless cylinder (7111) and go up and down lifter plate (7112), in going up and down lifter plate (7112) pass and extend to containing box (711) behind the slip strip hole, the lower face of middle part vertical slide (82) is just right in vertical direction with lift lifter plate (7112).