CN115749237A

CN115749237A - High-rise assembled building integral operation platform

Info

Publication number: CN115749237A
Application number: CN202211251934.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜超; 田守伟; 冯国晓; 丘锦辉; 邓亚批
Original assignee: Guangdong Yixin Great Wall Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yixin Great Wall Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-13
Also published as: CN115749237B

Abstract

The application relates to a high-rise assembled building integral operation platform, which belongs to the field of high-rise building construction technology and comprises a support frame and a top plate, wherein the support frame is arranged at the top of a high-rise building; the edge of the top plate is provided with a lifting device, an operation table is arranged on the lifting device, and the lifting device is used for driving the operation table to ascend and descend in the vertical direction; a shake prevention device is arranged between the operation platform and the lifting device and is used for preventing the operation platform from shaking in the lifting process; the upper end opening and one side of the operating platform are also provided with openings, the opening at the side edge of the operating platform is horizontally provided with an extension blocking device, a horizontal driving device is arranged between the extension blocking device and the operating platform, and the horizontal driving device is used for pushing the extension blocking device to move in the horizontal direction. This application has the effect of improving the inconvenient problem when carrying out construction operation to high-rise assembly type building.

Description

High-rise assembled building integral operation platform

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of high-rise building construction technology, in particular to a high-rise assembly type building integral operation platform.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in a factory, transporting the building components and the accessories to a building construction site for assembly and installation, and assembling the building components layer by using an operation platform in the prefabricated building.

In view of the above-mentioned related arts, the inventor believes that, if the height of the target building is too high when the high-rise fabricated building is constructed, the general work platform cannot reach the corresponding height from the ground, and finally, when the high-rise fabricated building is constructed, the general work platform cannot perform auxiliary construction, which causes great inconvenience in construction.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that construction operation is inconvenient for a high-rise assembly type building, the application provides an integral operation platform for the high-rise assembly type building.

The application provides a high-rise assembly type structure integral operation platform adopts following technical scheme:

a high-rise assembly type building integral operation platform comprises a support frame and a top plate, wherein the support frame is installed at the top of a high-rise building, the top plate is installed at the top of the support frame, and the top plate extends out of the outer side of the top of the high-rise building; the edge of the top plate is provided with a lifting device, an operation table is arranged on the lifting device, and the lifting device is used for driving the operation table to ascend and descend in the vertical direction; a shake prevention device is arranged between the operation table and the lifting device and is used for preventing the operation table from shaking in the lifting process; the operating table is characterized in that the upper end of the operating table is open, one side of the operating table is also open, an extension blocking device is horizontally arranged at the opening of the side edge of the operating table, a horizontal driving device is arranged between the extension blocking device and the operating table, and the horizontal driving device is used for pushing the extension blocking device to move in the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when being under construction to high-rise assembled building, the workman stands earlier on the operation panel, then descends the operation panel to the outer wall outside of the high-rise assembled building that corresponds the construction through elevating gear, hinders the device of shaking and can prevent to a certain extent that the operation panel from rocking in the high altitude this moment, improves the stability of operation panel in the work progress. Then, the extension blocking device is horizontally and transversely moved and abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembly type building through the horizontal driving device, and at the moment, the operation table can be more stable in high altitude, so that the condition that the operation platform on the high-rise assembly type building with too high height cannot support construction is solved, the stability of the operation table during high altitude operation can be ensured, and the effect of improving the problem of inconvenience in construction operation of the high-rise assembly type building is achieved.

Optionally, the lifting device comprises first motors, a winding wheel and steel wire ropes, an installation cage is arranged on the upper plate surface close to the edge of the top plate, the first motors are arranged in the installation cage and rotate synchronously with the two first motors, the winding wheel is coaxially installed on an output shaft of the first motors, the steel wire ropes are wound on the winding wheel, perforations for the steel wire ropes to pass through are formed in the top plate, and the two steel wire ropes extend downwards vertically and are connected with the two sides of the operating table respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the two first motors are started simultaneously, so that the two first motors drive the wire winding wheel to rotate, the steel wire rope wound on the wire winding wheel is gradually put down, and the operating platform also vertically descends along with the wire rope in the process of putting down; in a similar way, the steel wire rope on the wire winding wheel is wound step by step through the reverse rotation of the first motor, the operation platform can vertically ascend along with the steel wire rope, and therefore the effect that the operation platform is driven to ascend and descend conveniently is achieved.

Optionally, the shake preventing device includes a plurality of axially connected pipe barrels, the pipe diameters of the plurality of pipe barrels are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one pipe barrel with the largest pipe diameter is vertically installed on the lower plate surface of the top plate, and the steel wire rope penetrates through the interiors of the plurality of pipe barrels and then is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the steel wire rope is gradually lowered, the steel wire rope can drive the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter to vertically move downwards, so that the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter is moved out of the adjacent pipe barrels; along with the continuous lowering of the steel wire rope, the pipe barrels can move out of the adjacent pipe barrels in sequence and block the outer side of the steel wire rope; and because the existence of a plurality of bobbin, and can play the effect that a restriction rocked each other between the adjacent bobbin, consequently be in the inside wire rope of a plurality of bobbin and also be difficult for producing and rock, finally let the operation panel can keep a comparatively stable state in the high altitude after transferring.

Optionally, an outer convex retaining ring is arranged at one end, close to the top plate, of the pipe barrel, an inner concave retaining ring is arranged at one end, far away from the top plate, of the pipe barrel, and the outer convex retaining rings of two adjacent pipe barrels are in butt fit with the inner concave retaining rings.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of evagination retaining ring and indent retaining ring can let and be difficult for producing between two adjacent bobbin and drop, and the stability of device when extending or shortening along with wire rope is shaken in the improvement resistance.

Optionally, the extension blocking device comprises a horizontal sliding part and a vertical blocking part; a sliding cavity is formed in the operating platform, the sliding cavity is arranged close to an opening on one side of a building, the horizontal driving device is installed in the sliding cavity, the horizontal sliding part is inserted in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, and the vertical blocking part and the horizontal sliding part are perpendicular to each other; the vertical blocking part is vertically arranged at one end of the horizontal sliding part outside the sliding cavity, and the vertical blocking part blocks a side opening of the operating table; the horizontal driving device is used for driving the horizontal sliding part to horizontally move in the sliding cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when transferring the outer wall face outside of high-rise assembly type structure at the operation panel, if it has a distance still to discover the operation panel from high-rise assembly type structure's outer wall face, direct start horizontal drive arrangement this moment, partly roll-off of horizontal slip portion follow slip cavity through horizontal drive arrangement, make the vertical blocking part butt of horizontal slip portion drive to high-rise assembly type structure on the outer wall face, the one end of operation panel receives to support at this moment can be more stable, and the workman also can stand on the upper surface of horizontal slip portion roll-off part, make the workman more near and make things convenient for the construction from high-rise assembly type structure's outer wall face.

Optionally, the horizontal driving device includes a second motor and a threaded rod, the second motor is installed in the sliding cavity, the threaded rod is coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the second motor, and the length direction of the threaded rod is the same as the length direction of the sliding cavity; the horizontal sliding part comprises a horizontal sliding plate, a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate, and the threaded rod threads are arranged in the threaded through hole in a penetrating mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the second motor for the second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, because the threaded rod screw thread is worn to establish in the screw through-hole, consequently the threaded rod can drive horizontal sliding plate at the intracavity horizontal migration that slides after rotating, reaches the comparatively convenient effect of drive horizontal sliding plate at the intracavity removal that slides.

Optionally, the vertical blocking part comprises a side vertical sliding rail and a middle vertical sliding plate; the side vertical sliding rails are vertically arranged on two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate outside the sliding cavity, sliding grooves are formed in the rail surfaces, opposite to the side vertical sliding rails, of the two side vertical sliding rails, the length direction of each sliding groove is consistent with the length direction of each side vertical sliding rail, and the middle vertical sliding plate is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode; be provided with wall butt trigger device on the vertical slide rail of side, wall butt trigger device is used for supporting the vertical slide of middle part tightly in two sliding trays, orders about the vertical gliding of the vertical slide of middle part to not sheltering from operation panel side open-ended position behind the butt wall when not butt wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when vertical block part is about to the butt on high-rise assembly type structure's the wall face, wall butt trigger device can conflict in advance on high-rise assembly type structure's the wall face this moment, and wall butt trigger device receives the back of supporting, can order about the vertical gliding to the position that does not shelter from operation panel side open-ended of middle part vertical slide, one side opening that at this moment the operation panel is close to high-rise assembly type structure's the wall face will open once more, make things convenient for the workman to be under construction to the outer wall face.

Optionally, a plurality of wall surface abutting triggering devices are arranged along the length direction of the side vertical sliding rail, and each wall surface abutting triggering device comprises a first rack, a wall surface abutting block, a gear, a second rack, a tension spring and a sliding plate abutting block; a transmission cavity is formed in the side edge vertical sliding rail, the gear is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, and the first rack is horizontally inserted into the transmission cavity in a sliding manner and is meshed with one side of the gear; the first rack extends out of the transmission cavity, and the wall surface abutting block is arranged at one end of the first rack, which is positioned outside the transmission cavity; the second rack is slidably inserted into the transmission cavity and is parallel to the first rack, the second rack is meshed with one side of the gear far away from the first rack, one end of the second rack extends into the sliding groove, and the sliding plate abutting block abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate; the tension spring is arranged in the transmission cavity and always has the tendency of enabling the second rack to move towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate; and the horizontal sliding plate is provided with a storage box body under the middle vertical sliding plate, and the storage box body is used for loading the middle vertical sliding plate after sliding downwards.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the operating platform is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of a high-rise fabricated building, the sliding plate abutting block can be tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate under the action of the tensile force of the tension spring, so that the middle vertical sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove of the side vertical sliding rail; when the horizontal sliding plate drives the vertical blocking part to approach the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; along with the continuous sliding of the horizontal sliding plate and the abutting of the wall surface abutting block on the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the first rack can passively bear extrusion force moving towards the transmission cavity, so that the first rack can move towards the transmission cavity, the gear can rotate under the action of the movement of the first rack, and the second rack is further pushed towards the direction far away from the middle vertical sliding plate, so that one end, provided with the sliding plate abutting block, of the second rack is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate and moves towards the transmission cavity; after the blocks are supported to a plurality of slides and all break away from middle part vertical slide simultaneously, middle part vertical slide can fall into in the containing box under the effect of self gravity for middle part vertical slide no longer blocks the side opening of operation panel, makes things convenient for the workman to be under construction to high-rise assembly type structure's outer wall face.

Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the position, facing the sliding plate supporting block, of the vertical sliding plate in the middle, a magnet block is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove, an iron plate is arranged on the end face, facing the magnet block, of the sliding plate supporting block, and the magnet block and the iron plate are magnetically adsorbed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of magnet piece and iron plate can let the slide support the piece and be in the joint inslot steadily, and the slide supports the piece and can block the vertical slide of middle part and not fall this moment, improves the stability that the vertical slide of middle part is in the sliding tray.

Optionally, a rodless cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box body, the length direction of the rodless cylinder is consistent with that of the storage box body, a sliding strip hole is formed in one side wall, close to the rodless cylinder, of the storage box body, a lifting plate is arranged on a moving piston of the rodless cylinder, the lifting plate penetrates through the sliding strip hole and then extends into the storage box body, and the lower plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate is right opposite to the lifting plate in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the construction is accomplished, start earlier rodless cylinder for rodless cylinder's removal piston drives and goes up and down to lift the board and vertically shift up, lifts middle part vertical slide again and send the sliding tray in and let the opening in joint groove aim at the slide piece that is in the transmission intracavity, thereby reaches and lets middle part vertical slide reset comparatively convenient effect.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the high-rise fabricated building is constructed, a worker stands on the operating platform firstly, then the operating platform is lowered to the outer side of the outer wall surface of the high-rise fabricated building corresponding to construction through the lifting device, and the shaking prevention device can prevent the operating platform from shaking in the high altitude to a certain extent, so that the stability of the operating platform in the construction process is improved. Then horizontally and transversely moving the extension blocking device to abut against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building through the horizontal driving device, and then, the operating platform is more stable in high altitude, so that the condition that the operating platform on the ground with too high height cannot support construction of the high-rise assembled building is solved, the stability of the operating platform during high altitude operation can be ensured, and the effect of improving the problem of inconvenience in construction operation of the high-rise assembled building is achieved;

2. when the steel wire rope is gradually lowered, the steel wire rope can drive the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter to vertically move downwards, so that the pipe barrel with the smallest pipe diameter is moved out of the adjacent pipe barrels; along with the continuous lowering of the steel wire rope, the pipe barrels can move out of the adjacent pipe barrels in sequence and block the outer side of the steel wire rope; due to the existence of the plurality of pipe barrels, and the adjacent pipe barrels have the effect of limiting mutual shaking, the steel wire ropes in the plurality of pipe barrels are not easy to shake, and finally the operation platform can be kept in a stable state in the high altitude after being placed;

3. when the operating platform is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of a high-rise fabricated building, the sliding plate abutting block can be tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate under the action of the tensile force of the tension spring, so that the middle vertical sliding plate is positioned in the sliding groove of the side vertical sliding rail; when the horizontal sliding plate drives the vertical blocking part to approach the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; along with the continuous sliding of the horizontal sliding plate and the abutting of the wall surface abutting block on the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the first rack can passively bear extrusion force moving towards the transmission cavity, so that the first rack can move towards the transmission cavity, the gear can rotate under the action of the movement of the first rack, and the second rack is further pushed towards the direction far away from the middle vertical sliding plate, so that one end, provided with the sliding plate abutting block, of the second rack is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate and moves towards the transmission cavity; after the blocks are supported to a plurality of slides and all break away from middle part vertical slide simultaneously, middle part vertical slide can fall into in the containing box under the effect of self gravity for middle part vertical slide no longer blocks the side opening of operation panel, makes things convenient for the workman to be under construction to high-rise assembly type structure's outer wall face.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2, and is intended to show the sloshing preventing device.

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view for showing an operation table according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application showing a wall-engaging device on a work bench;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a top plate; 21. installing a cage; 3. a lifting device; 31. a first motor; 32. a winding wheel; 33. a wire rope; 4. an operation table; 41. a sliding cavity; 5. a sloshing prevention device; 51. a pipe barrel; 511. a convex retainer ring; 12. an inward concave retainer ring; 6. an extension blocking device; 7. a horizontal sliding section; 71. a horizontal sliding plate; 711. a storage box body; 7111. a rodless cylinder; 7112. lifting the plate; 8. a vertical blocking portion; 81. a side edge vertical sliding rail; 811. a sliding groove; 812. a transmission cavity; 82. a middle vertical sliding plate; 821. a clamping groove; 8211. a magnet block; 9. a horizontal driving device; 91. a second motor; 92. a threaded rod; 10. the wall surface is abutted against the trigger device; 101. a first rack; 102. a wall surface resisting block; 103. a gear; 104. a second rack; 105. a tension spring; 106. a slide plate resisting block; 1061. iron plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses high-rise assembly type building integral operation platform. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the integral operation platform of the high-rise fabricated building comprises a support frame 1 and a top plate 2, wherein the support frame 1 is built by a plurality of light steel pipes, and the support frame 1 is installed at the top of the high-rise fabricated building through bolts; the top plate 2 is an assembled plate body and is formed by field installation on the top of a high-rise assembled building; the top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, and the plate surface of the top plate 2 is rectangular; mounting cages 21 are mounted on the edges of two sides of the upper plate surface of the top plate 2, a lifting device 3 is mounted in the mounting cages 21, and an operation table 4 is hung on the lifting device 3; the operation table 4 consists of a bottom plate and three side rails, the three side rails are respectively vertically arranged on three side edges of the bottom plate, but one side of the operation table 4, which is opposite to the high-rise assembly type building, is provided with an opening, and the lifting device 3 is used for driving the operation table 4 to ascend and descend in the vertical direction; a shake preventing device 5 is arranged between the operation table 4 and the lifting device 3, and the shake preventing device 5 is used for preventing the operation table 4 from shaking in the lifting process so as to keep the operation table 4 stable when lifted; an extension blocking device 6 is horizontally arranged at the side opening of the operating platform 4 in a moving mode, a horizontal driving device 9 is arranged between the extension blocking device 6 and the operating platform 4, and the horizontal driving device 9 is used for pushing the extension blocking device 6 to move in the horizontal direction.

It should be noted that in the present application, it is necessary to set up an extension rack on the top edge of the high-rise prefabricated building, so as to allow the worker to go from the top floor of the high-rise prefabricated building to the operation table 4, i.e. the extension rack is a transition carrier.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting device 3 includes a first motor 31, a winding wheel 32 and a steel wire rope 33, an upper plate surface near the edge of the top plate 2 is provided with an installation cage 21, two first motors 31 are arranged in the installation cage 21, the two first motors 31 rotate synchronously, and output shafts of the two first motors 31 extend in directions away from each other; the winding wheel 32 is coaxially installed on the output shaft of the first motor 31, the steel wire rope 33 is wound on the winding wheel 32, a through hole for the steel wire rope 33 to pass through is formed in the top plate 2, the two steel wire ropes 33 extend downwards vertically and are respectively connected with two sides of the operating platform 4, and the top edges of the two side rails on the operating platform 4 are installed together.

Because the two first motors 31 run synchronously, the two first motors 31 are directly started to release the steel wire rope 33 from the winding wheel 32, namely, the operation table 4 can be lowered; similarly, the two first motors 31 are rotated reversely, the steel wire rope 33 is wound on the winding wheel 32 again, the operation platform 4 can move vertically upwards, and the effect that the operation platform 4 vertically ascends and descends in high altitude is achieved conveniently.

With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the shake preventing device 5 includes a plurality of axially connected pipe barrels 51, the pipe diameters of the plurality of pipe barrels 51 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one pipe barrel 51 with the largest pipe diameter is vertically installed on the lower plate surface of the top plate 2, and the steel wire rope 33 penetrates through the interiors of the plurality of pipe barrels 51 and then is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipe barrel 51 with the smallest pipe diameter; an outer convex retainer ring 511 is arranged at one end of the pipe barrel 51 close to the top plate 2, an inner concave retainer ring 512 is arranged at one end of the pipe barrel 51 far away from the top plate 2, and the outer convex retainer rings 511 and the inner concave retainer rings 512 of two adjacent pipe barrels 51 are in butt fit.

In the present application, the shaking prevention principle of the shaking prevention device 5 is that a plurality of axially slidably connected pipe barrels 51 form a channel which can be extended and retracted in the vertical direction but cannot move in the horizontal direction; when the pipe barrels 51 are extended or retracted in the vertical direction, the pipe barrels can be correspondingly extended or shortened in accordance with the extension or retraction of the steel wire rope 33; because the movement of the pipe barrel 51 with the smaller pipe diameter between the adjacent pipe barrels 51 in the horizontal direction is limited by the pipe barrel 51 with the larger pipe diameter, the effect that the pipe barrel 51 is not easy to shake in the horizontal direction can be achieved; the steel wire ropes 33 in the pipe barrels 51 can achieve the effect of being not easy to shake, and finally the operation table 4 can be more stable during high-altitude operation.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the extension blocking device 6 comprises a horizontal sliding portion 7 and a vertical blocking portion 8; a sliding cavity 41 is formed in the operating platform 4, the sliding cavity 41 is arranged close to an opening on one side of the building, the horizontal driving device 9 is installed in the sliding cavity 41, the horizontal sliding part 7 is slidably inserted in the sliding cavity 41, and the vertical blocking part 8 is perpendicular to the horizontal sliding part 7; the vertical blocking part 8 is vertically arranged at one end of the horizontal sliding part 7, which is positioned outside the sliding cavity 41, the vertical blocking part 8 blocks a side opening of the operating table 4, namely, the vertical blocking part 8 can play a role of blocking the side opening of the operating table 4, so that a worker can be safer when being positioned on the operating table 4; the horizontal driving device 9 is used for driving the horizontal sliding part 7 to horizontally move in the sliding cavity 41.

Namely, the horizontal sliding part 7 is horizontally moved through the horizontal driving device 9, so that the vertical blocking part 8 is gradually far away from the operating platform 4 and leans against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembly type building, and the high-altitude clearance between the operating platform 4 and the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembly type building is blocked by the horizontal sliding part 7, thereby ensuring the safety of workers in construction towards the outer wall side of the high-rise assembly type building on the operating platform 4; and it is worth noting that a folding plate is arranged between the vertical blocking part 8 and the side rail, and the purpose of the folding plate is to block the hollow part between the vertical blocking part 8 and the side rail, so that the upper surface of the operating table 4 can still keep a state that the upper surface of the operating table 4 is circumferentially blocked in the process that the vertical blocking part 8 moves away from the operating table 4 along with the horizontal sliding part 7; the folding plate is extended during the distance of the vertical stop 8 from the console 4 and is folded during the approach of the vertical stop 8 to the console 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the horizontal driving device 9 includes a second motor 91 and a threaded rod 92, the second motor 91 is installed in the sliding cavity 41, the threaded rod 92 is coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the second motor 91, and the length direction of the threaded rod 92 is consistent with the length direction of the sliding cavity 41; the horizontal sliding part 7 comprises a horizontal sliding plate 71, a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate 71, and a threaded rod 92 is threaded in the threaded through hole. In this embodiment, the sectional size of the inner cavity of the sliding chamber 41 is matched with the sectional size of the horizontal sliding plate 71, so that the horizontal sliding plate 71 can slide stably in the sliding chamber 41.

The second motor 91 is directly started, the second motor 91 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, and the threaded rod 92 is in threaded fit with the horizontal sliding plate 71 through the threaded through hole, so that the horizontal sliding plate 71 can normally move along the length direction of the sliding cavity 41 under the condition that the threaded rod 92 rotates; it should be noted that in this embodiment, the length direction of the sliding chamber 41 is from the side far away from the high-rise assembly type building to the side of the high-rise assembly type building.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the vertical blocking portion 8 includes lateral vertical sliding rails 81 and a middle vertical sliding plate 82; the side vertical sliding rails 81 are vertically arranged at two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate 71 outside the sliding cavity 41, sliding grooves 811 are formed on the rail surfaces opposite to the two side vertical sliding rails 81, the length direction of the sliding grooves 811 is consistent with the length direction of the side vertical sliding rails 81, and the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves 811 in a sliding manner; be provided with wall butt trigger device 10 on the vertical slide rail 81 of side, wall butt trigger device 10 is used for supporting middle part vertical slide 82 tightly in two sliding trays 811 when not the butt wall, orders about middle part vertical slide 82 vertical gliding to not sheltering from the position of operation panel 4 side open-ended behind the butt wall.

When the vertical blocking part 8 is about to abut against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting triggering device 10 can abut against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building in advance, and after the wall surface abutting triggering device 10 abuts against the outer wall surface, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 can be driven to vertically slide downwards to the position where the side opening of the operation table 4 is not shielded, and then the opening of one side, close to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, of the operation table 4 is opened again, so that a worker can conveniently construct the outer wall surface; and the folding plate is mounted between the side rail and the side vertical sliding rail 81.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of wall surface abutting triggering devices 10 are arranged along the length direction of the side vertical sliding rail 81, and each wall surface abutting triggering device 10 comprises a first rack 101, a wall surface abutting block 102, a gear 103, a second rack 104, a tension spring 105 and a sliding plate abutting block 106; a transmission cavity 812 is formed in the side vertical sliding rail 81, the gear 103 is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity 812, and the first rack 101 is horizontally inserted into the transmission cavity 812 in a sliding manner and is meshed with one side of the gear 103; the first rack 101 extends out of the transmission cavity 812, and the wall surface abutting block 102 is arranged at one end of the first rack 101, which is positioned outside the transmission cavity 812; the second rack 104 is slidably inserted into the transmission cavity 812, the second rack 104 is parallel to the first rack 101, the second rack 104 is meshed with one side of the gear 103 far away from the first rack 101, one end of the second rack 104 extends into the sliding groove 811, and the sliding plate abutting block 106 abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate 82; the tension spring 105 is arranged in the transmission cavity 812, and the tension spring 105 always has a tendency of enabling the second rack 104 to move towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate 82; a storage box 711 is arranged on the horizontal sliding plate 71 and is positioned right below the middle vertical sliding plate 82, and the storage box 711 is used for loading the downslide middle vertical sliding plate 82.

When the operation console 4 is in a suspended state and is not abutted to the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, under the action of the tensile force of the tension spring 105, the sliding plate abutting block 106 can be tightly abutted to the middle vertical sliding plate 82, so that the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is positioned in the sliding groove 811 of the side vertical sliding rail 81; when the horizontal sliding plate 71 drives the vertical blocking part 8 to approach the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, the wall surface abutting block 102 firstly abuts against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building; with the continuous sliding out of the horizontal sliding plate 71 and the abutting block 102 of the wall surface abutting against the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building, at the moment, the first rack 101 is passively subjected to extrusion force moving towards the transmission cavity 812, so that the first rack 101 moves towards the transmission cavity 812, and at the moment, the gear 103 rotates due to the movement of the first rack 101, and further pushes the second rack 104 towards the direction away from the middle vertical sliding plate 82, so that the end of the second rack 104 with the abutting block 106 of the sliding plate is separated from the middle vertical sliding plate 82 and moves towards the transmission cavity 812; after a plurality of slides support piece 106 and all break away from middle part vertical slide 82 simultaneously, middle part vertical slide 82 can fall into under the effect of self gravity and accomodate the box 711 in for middle part vertical slide 82 no longer blocks the side opening of operation panel 4, makes things convenient for the workman to be under construction to high-rise assembly type structure's outer wall face.

It is noted that the gear 103 is rotatably connected in the transmission cavity 812 through a rotating shaft, and a guide rail is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission cavity 812, and a guide groove for the first rack 101 to slide is formed on the guide rail along the length direction of the first rack 101, so that the first rack 101 can be ensured to stably move in the transmission cavity 812; similarly, there is a guide rail on the inner wall of the transmission chamber 812 near the second rack 104 to guide the second rack 104 and ensure the stability of the movement of the second rack 104 in the transmission chamber 812. In this application, a block is additionally disposed on the second rack 104, and the tension spring 105 is disposed between the block and the side wall of the guide rail, that is, one end of the tension spring 105 is connected to the block, and the other end is connected to the side wall of the guide rail.

Referring to fig. 6, a clamping groove 821 is formed in the position, opposite to the sliding plate abutting block 106, of the middle vertical sliding plate 82, a magnet block 8211 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove 821, an iron plate 1061 is arranged on the end face, opposite to the magnet block 8211, of the sliding plate abutting block 106, and the magnet block 8211 and the iron plate 1061 are magnetically adsorbed. Magnet piece 8211 and iron plate 1061's setting can let the slide support the piece 106 and be in joint groove 821 steadily, and the slide supports the piece 106 and can block middle part vertical slide 82 and not fall this moment, improves the stability that middle part vertical slide 82 is in sliding tray 811.

With reference to fig. 2 and 5, a rodless cylinder 7111 is arranged on an outer wall of the storage box 711, a length direction of the rodless cylinder 7111 is consistent with a length direction of the storage box 711, a sliding bar hole is formed in a wall of the storage box 711 near the rodless cylinder 7111, a lifting plate 7112 is arranged on a moving piston of the rodless cylinder 7111, the lifting plate 7112 extends into the storage box 711 after penetrating through the sliding bar hole, and a lower plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is vertically opposite to the lifting plate 7112; it is worth noting that a positioning block is arranged on the side vertical sliding rail 81 and at the top of the sliding groove 811, and after the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is pushed to vertically move upwards to a position abutting against the positioning block, each clamping groove 821 on the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is opposite to each sliding plate abutting block 106.

After the construction is completed, the rodless cylinder 7111 is started first, so that the movable piston of the rodless cylinder 7111 drives the lifting plate 7112 to vertically move upwards, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is lifted into the sliding groove 811 again, the opening of the clamping groove 821 is aligned to the sliding plate supporting block 106 in the transmission cavity 812, and the effect that the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is reset conveniently is achieved. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, a plurality of damping springs are arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate 7112 and along the length direction of the lifting plate 7112, a rubber plate is arranged at the upper ends of the damping springs, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 falls onto the rubber plate after falling under the action of gravity, then the impact force is reduced through the damping springs, and the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is a hollow template in this embodiment, and is embedded with a steel bar for reinforcement, so that the weight is not heavy.

The implementation principle of the high-rise assembly type building integral operation platform in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when a high-rise assembled building is constructed, a worker stands on the operating platform 4 firstly, then the operating platform 4 is lowered to the outer side of the outer wall surface of the high-rise assembled building correspondingly constructed through the lifting device 3, then the first motor 31 is started, the horizontal sliding plate 71 is horizontally moved out of the sliding cavity 41, the side vertical sliding rails 81 are made to approach the outer wall, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is moved into the containing box 711 in the process that the wall surface is abutted against the outer wall in advance through the wall abutting triggering device 10, the worker can enter the horizontal sliding plate 71 from the operating platform 4 at the moment, and construction is conveniently carried out at the position close to the outer wall; after construction is finished, a worker firstly stands on the horizontal sliding plate 71 and walks onto the operating platform 4, then the rodless cylinder 7111 is started, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is jacked into the sliding groove 811 from the containing box 711 again, the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is abutted to a positioning plate at the top of the sliding groove 811, and the clamping groove 821 is opposite to a sliding block abutting plate; then, the horizontal sliding plate 71 is gradually retracted into the sliding cavity 41, in the process, the wall surface abutting block 102 does not abut against the outer wall, the tension spring 105 drives the second rack 104 to drive the sliding block abutting plate to enter the clamping groove 821 under the self tension, and accordingly the middle vertical sliding plate 82 is fixed in the sliding groove 811.

Finally, it should be noted that, in the present application, it is shown in the drawings that one operation platform 4 is only fixed by two steel cables 33, but when actually put into a construction site, in order to ensure the safety during lifting, at least two installation cages 21 are respectively placed on two sides of the top plate 2, and each installation cage 21 is internally provided with one set of lifting device 3, that is, one operation platform 4 is equipped with at least four steel cables 33 for lifting, so as to ensure the horizontal stability of the operation platform 4 when a worker stands on the operation platform, and it is necessary to ensure that the worker cannot tilt to cause danger; the present application is intended to show how the lifting devices 3 operate the operation console 4 to lift, so that at least one set of lifting devices 3 is omitted in drawing, but at least two sets of lifting devices 3 are set to correspond to one operation console 4 in practice.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-rise assembly type structure integral operation platform which characterized in that: the high-rise building roof structure comprises a support frame (1) and a roof plate (2), wherein the support frame (1) is installed at the top of a high-rise building, the roof plate (2) is installed at the top of the support frame (1), and the roof plate (2) extends out of the outer side of the top of the high-rise building; the edge of the top plate (2) is provided with a lifting device (3), an operation table (4) is arranged on the lifting device (3), and the lifting device (3) is used for driving the operation table (4) to ascend and descend in the vertical direction; a shake prevention device (5) is arranged between the operating platform (4) and the lifting device (3), and the shake prevention device (5) is used for preventing the operating platform (4) from shaking in the lifting process; the operation panel (4) upper end opening and one side also the opening setting, the side opening part horizontal migration of operation panel (4) is provided with extends blocking device (6), it is provided with horizontal drive device (9) to extend between blocking device (6) and operation panel (4), horizontal drive device (9) are used for promoting to extend blocking device (6) and move on the horizontal direction.

2. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (3) include first motor (31), take-up pulley (32) and wire rope (33), be provided with installation cage (21) on roof (2) near the last face of edge, first motor (31) are provided with two and two first motor (31) synchronous rotations in installation cage (21), take-up pulley (32) coaxial line is installed on the output shaft of first motor (31), wire rope (33) are around establishing on take-up pulley (32), set up the perforation that supplies wire rope (33) to pass on roof (2), two equal vertical downwardly extending of wire rope (33) is connected with the both sides of operation panel (4) respectively.

3. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 2, wherein: the shaking prevention device (5) comprises a plurality of axially connected pipe barrels (51), the pipe diameters of the pipe barrels (51) are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, one pipe barrel (51) with the largest pipe diameter is vertically installed on the lower plate surface of the top plate (2), and the steel wire rope (33) penetrates through the interiors of the pipe barrels (51) and then is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pipe barrel (51) with the smallest pipe diameter.

4. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: an outward convex retaining ring (511) is arranged at one end, close to the top plate (2), of the pipe barrel (51), an inward concave retaining ring (512) is arranged at one end, far away from the top plate (2), of the pipe barrel (51), and the outward convex retaining rings (511) and the inward concave retaining rings (512) of two adjacent pipe barrels (51) are in butt fit.

5. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the extension blocking device (6) comprises a horizontal sliding part (7) and a vertical blocking part (8); a sliding cavity (41) is formed in the operating platform (4), the sliding cavity (41) is arranged close to an opening on one side of a building, the horizontal driving device (9) is installed in the sliding cavity (41), the horizontal sliding part (7) is inserted in the sliding cavity (41) in a sliding mode, and the vertical blocking part (8) and the horizontal sliding part (7) are perpendicular to each other; the vertical blocking part (8) is vertically arranged at one end, outside the sliding cavity (41), of the horizontal sliding part (7), and the vertical blocking part (8) blocks a side opening of the operating table (4); the horizontal driving device (9) is used for driving the horizontal sliding part (7) to horizontally move in the sliding cavity (41).

6. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 5, wherein: the horizontal driving device (9) comprises a second motor (91) and a threaded rod (92), the second motor (91) is installed in the sliding cavity (41), the threaded rod (92) is coaxially arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (91), and the length direction of the threaded rod (92) is consistent with that of the sliding cavity (41); the horizontal sliding part (7) comprises a horizontal sliding plate (71), a threaded through hole is formed in the horizontal sliding plate (71), and the threaded rod (92) is threaded in the threaded through hole.

7. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 6, wherein: the vertical blocking part (8) comprises a side vertical sliding rail (81) and a middle vertical sliding plate (82); the side vertical sliding rails (81) are vertically arranged on two sides of the end part of the horizontal sliding plate (71) outside the sliding cavity (41), sliding grooves (811) are formed in the rail surfaces, which are opposite to the side vertical sliding rails (81), the length direction of each sliding groove (811) is consistent with the length direction of each side vertical sliding rail (81), and the middle vertical sliding plate (82) is vertically arranged between the two sliding grooves (811) in a sliding manner; be provided with wall butt trigger device (10) on vertical slide rail of side (81), wall butt trigger device (10) are used for supporting middle part vertical slide (82) tightly in two sliding tray (811) when not butt wall, order about middle part vertical slide (82) vertical gliding behind the butt wall to not sheltering from operation panel (4) side open-ended position.

8. The integral operation platform for the high-rise fabricated building according to claim 7, wherein: the wall surface abutting triggering devices (10) are arranged in a plurality along the length direction of the side edge vertical sliding rails (81), and each wall surface abutting triggering device (10) comprises a first rack (101), a wall surface abutting block (102), a gear (103), a second rack (104), a tension spring (105) and a sliding plate abutting block (106); a transmission cavity (812) is formed in the side edge vertical sliding rail (81), the gear (103) is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity (812), and the first rack (101) is horizontally inserted into the transmission cavity (812) in a sliding manner and is meshed with one side of the gear (103); the first rack (101) extends out of the transmission cavity (812), and the wall surface abutting block (102) is arranged at one end, outside the transmission cavity (812), of the first rack (101); the second rack (104) is inserted in the transmission cavity (812) in a sliding manner, the second rack (104) is parallel to the first rack (101), the second rack (104) is meshed with one side, away from the first rack (101), of the gear (103), one end of the second rack (104) extends into the sliding groove (811), and the sliding plate abutting block (106) abuts against the plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate (82); the tension spring (105) is arranged in the transmission cavity (812), and the tension spring (105) always has the tendency that the second rack (104) moves towards the side close to the middle vertical sliding plate (82); and the horizontal sliding plate (71) is positioned under the middle vertical sliding plate (82) and is provided with a storage box body (711), and the storage box body (711) is used for loading the gliding middle vertical sliding plate (82).

9. The integral operation platform for the high-rise assembled building according to claim 8, wherein: the magnetic iron plate is characterized in that a clamping groove (821) is formed in the position, opposite to the sliding plate supporting block (106), of the middle vertical sliding plate (82), a magnet block (8211) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove (821), an iron plate (1061) is arranged on the end face, opposite to the magnet block (8211), of the sliding plate supporting block (106), and the magnet block (8211) and the iron plate (1061) are magnetically adsorbed.

10. The integral operation platform for the high-rise assembled building according to claim 8, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that a rodless cylinder (7111) is arranged on the outer wall of the containing box body (711), the length direction of the rodless cylinder (7111) is consistent with that of the containing box body (711), a sliding strip hole is formed in the box wall of one side, close to the rodless cylinder (7111), of the containing box body (711), a lifting plate (7112) is arranged on a moving piston of the rodless cylinder (7111), the lifting plate (7112) extends into the containing box body (711) after penetrating through the sliding strip hole, and the lower plate surface of the middle vertical sliding plate (82) is right opposite to the lifting plate (7112) in the vertical direction.