CN218201889U

CN218201889U - Hoisting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218201889U
Application number: CN202222834739.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 祝骎钦
Original assignee: Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Current assignee: Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoisting structure, including a supporting base, driving motor is installed to the bottom of supporting seat, driving motor's output is connected with the transfer line, the carousel is installed on the top of transfer line, the bearing frame is installed to the top and the bottom of carousel, the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame has the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is pasted on the inside of supporting seat, the utility model discloses an install driving motor, carousel and gyro wheel, driving motor's top is passed through the transfer line and is connected the carousel on top, and driving motor drives the transfer line and rotates and drive the carousel and then rotatory, and the top of carousel is fixed the bearing frame, is supported the gyro wheel by the bearing frame, and the gyro wheel is spacing at the inboard activity of supporting seat, through the gyro wheel, guarantees that the carousel can steadily rotate, after hanging article from the building down, needs to shift building material from the sky to the building, drives flexible arm adjustment direction through driving motor's operation, makes things convenient for hoisting equipment can nimble adjustment direction.

Description

Hoisting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a hoisting structure.

Background

The building engineering hoisting equipment is an equipment machine for hoisting materials used in building engineering, the hoisting is divided into separate hoisting and integral hoisting, the former is used for hoisting all members of a building and a structure in sequence, the latter is used for hoisting after all the members are assembled into an integral structure on the ground, and the hoisting mode can be selected according to the size, the shape and the site environment of the hoisted materials in the building engineering hoisting work. At present, when the existing building engineering hoisting equipment works, a separate hoisting mode is generally adopted, all component materials of buildings and structures are fixed on a suspension hook, a steel rope is contracted through a motor to drive the building materials at the lower end of the suspension hook to ascend together until reaching a pointed height, and the materials are taken down from the suspension hook, so that the whole hoisting operation is finished.

Hoisting structure among the prior art exists the defect:

1. patent document CN215287778U discloses "a hoisting device for construction engineering, relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, and mainly aims to solve the problem that most of existing movable small hoisting devices have poor stability; this lifting device for building engineering, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base both sides are provided with four supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the fixed disk, fixed disk one side is provided with the connecting rod, fixed disk one side is provided with the telescoping cylinder, the telescoping cylinder sub-unit connection has the push rod, base upper portion is provided with the bracing piece, bracing piece upper portion is provided with steering mechanism, steering mechanism upper portion is provided with the steering column, steering column upper portion is provided with the mounting panel, mounting panel upper portion is provided with first motor, the steering column upper end is provided with the davit, the davit that plays is provided with the fixed pulley, first motor is provided with the lifting rope, lifting rope one end is provided with the lifting hook. The device improves the stability of the device by arranging the supporting mechanism;

the hoisting equipment solves the problem that the stability of the hoisting equipment is guaranteed by arranging the supporting mechanism, the hoisting direction of the hoisting equipment cannot be flexibly adjusted after the material is hoisted, articles cannot be flexibly transferred from one direction to another direction, and the efficiency of hoisting operation can be reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hoisting structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hoisting structure, includes the supporting seat, driving motor is installed to the bottom of supporting seat, driving motor's output is connected with the transfer line, the carousel is installed on the top of transfer line, the bearing frame is installed to the top and the bottom of carousel, the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame has the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel pastes on the inside of supporting seat, fixed pipe is installed at the top of carousel, the support column is installed to the inboard of fixed pipe, there is flexible arm at the top of support column through connecting axle swing joint.

Preferably, the bottom of flexible arm has the regulation pole through connecting piece swing joint, adjusts the bottom of pole and passes through the connecting piece and install in the front of support column, solid fixed ring is installed in the outside of flexible arm, and the bearing bracket is installed at solid fixed ring's top, and the inboard movable mounting of bearing bracket has the rotation axis, and the rolling wheel is installed in the outside of rotation axis, and the hoist and mount motor is installed to one side of rotation axis, and the hoist and mount motor is installed in one side of bearing bracket, and the outside winding of rolling wheel has the hoist and mount cable, and the controller is installed at the top of supporting seat, and the controller is located fixed pipe one side.

Preferably, the mounting seat is installed at the top of the front end of the telescopic arm, the guide wheel is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting seat, the hoisting cable is movably installed on the upper surface of the guide wheel, and the hoisting hook is installed at the front end of the hoisting cable.

Preferably, the inside of hoist and mount hook has seted up the spacing groove, and the activity groove has been seted up in the outside of spacing groove, and the activity groove is established on the outer wall of hoist and mount hook, and the inboard movable mounting in spacing groove has the snap ring, and the handle is installed to the outer wall of snap ring, and the handle is located the inboard in activity groove.

Preferably, the top of supporting seat is installed with spacing, and spacing is located the rear of fixed pipe, and the counter weight is installed to spacing inboard.

Preferably, the fixing base is installed in the outside of supporting seat, and the inboard of fixing base is run through and is installed the telescopic link, and the connecting seat is installed to the bottom of telescopic link, and the inboard movable mounting of connecting seat has the removal wheel, and the base is installed to the bottom of supporting seat.

Preferably, the outer side of the fixed pipe is provided with an auxiliary support, and the bottom end of the auxiliary support is arranged at the top of the turntable.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install driving motor, carousel and gyro wheel, driving motor's top is passed through the transfer line and is connected the carousel on top, driving motor drives the transfer line and rotates and drive the carousel and then rotate, the top of carousel is fixed the bearing frame, support the gyro wheel by the bearing frame, the gyro wheel is at the inboard activity of supporting seat, it is spacing through the gyro wheel, guarantee that the carousel can steadily rotate, after hanging the material from the building down, need shift building material to the building from half empty, the operation through driving motor drives flexible arm adjustment direction, make things convenient for the adjustment direction that lifting device can be nimble, the flexible operation has conveniently improved the efficiency of hoist and mount operation.

2. The utility model discloses an install the hoist and mount hook, hang the hoist and mount building materials in the inboard of hoist and mount hook, then the user grasps the handle and stimulates the snap ring and removes, and the snap ring from bottom to top supports on hoist and mount hook outer wall at the inboard activity of spacing groove, forms a confined ring, supports the goods, avoids the goods at the in-process that rises, goes out from the breach of hoist and mount hook and drops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the roller structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting hook of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bearing bracket structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a supporting base; 2. a drive motor; 3. a transmission rod; 4. a turntable; 5. a bearing seat; 6. a roller; 7. a fixed seat; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a moving wheel; 11. a base; 12. a limiting frame; 13. balancing weight; 14. a fixed tube; 15. an auxiliary support; 16. a support pillar; 17. a telescopic arm; 18. adjusting a rod; 19. a fixing ring; 20. a bearing bracket; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. hoisting a motor; 23. a winding wheel; 24. hoisting a cable; 25. hoisting hooks; 26. a mounting seat; 27. a guide wheel; 28. a controller; 29. a limiting groove; 30. a movable groove; 31. a snap ring; 32. a handle.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a hoisting structure;

including supporting seat 1, base 11 is installed to the bottom of supporting seat 1, and base 11 supports the supporting seat 1 at top, guarantees the stability of supporting seat 1, driving motor 2 is installed to the bottom of supporting seat 1, driving motor 2's output is connected with transfer line 3, carousel 4 is installed on the top of transfer line 3, bearing frame 5 is installed to the top and the bottom of carousel 4, the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame 5 has gyro wheel 6, and gyro wheel 6 pastes on the inside of supporting seat 1, and supporting seat 1 fixes driving motor 2 of bottom, guarantees that driving motor 2 can the even running, and driving motor 2's top is passed through transfer line 3 and is connected the carousel 4 on top, and driving motor 2 drives transfer line 3 and rotate and drive carousel 4 and then rotatory, and the top of carousel 4 is fixed bearing frame 5, is supported gyro wheel 6 by bearing frame 5, and gyro wheel 6 is at the inboard activity of supporting seat 1, through the spacing of gyro wheel 6, guarantees that carousel 4 can steadily rotate, after hanging article from the building, need shift to the building from the sky to the building, drives flexible arm 17 adjustment directions through driving motor 2, the person of facilitating the operation.

Fixed pipe 14 is installed at the top of carousel 4, support column 16 is installed to the inboard of fixed pipe 14, there is flexible arm 17 at the top of support column 16 through connecting axle swing joint, and carousel 4 is fixed to the fixed pipe 14 on top, guarantees the stability of fixed pipe 14, and fixed pipe 14 supports inboard support column 16, there is regulation pole 18 bottom of flexible arm 17 through connecting piece swing joint, adjusts the front at support column 16 through the connecting piece in the bottom of pole 18, solid fixed ring 19 is installed in the outside of flexible arm 17, and bearing bracket 20 is installed at the top of solid fixed ring 19, and the inboard movable mounting of bearing bracket 20 has rotation axis 21, and the rolling wheel 23 is installed in the outside of rotation axis 21, and hoist motor 22 is installed to one side of rotation axis 21, and hoist motor 22 is installed in one side of bearing bracket 20, and the outer winding of rolling wheel 23 has hoisting cable 24, and controller 28 is installed at the top of supporting seat 1, the controller 28 is located on one side of the fixed pipe 14, the support column 16 supports the top telescopic arm 17, the adjusting rod 18 is matched with the support column 16 to support the telescopic arm 17 below the telescopic arm 17, during hoisting, a worker can adjust the inclination angle of the telescopic arm 17 by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 18, the telescopic arm 17 extends to drive the front piston rod to move forward, the distance is extended, the front guide wheel 27 is driven to move forward, the device is convenient to hoist objects, meanwhile, the hoisting cable 24 is prevented from colliding with a building too close distance during hoisting, the top of the front end of the telescopic arm 17 is provided with the mounting seat 26, the inner side of the mounting seat 26 is movably provided with the guide wheel 27, the hoisting cable 24 is movably arranged on the upper surface of the guide wheel 27, the front end of the hoisting cable 24 is provided with the hoisting hook 25, and the telescopic arm 17 fixes the outer fixing ring 19, guarantee solid fixed ring 19's stability, solid fixed ring 19 fixes the bearing bracket 20 at top, bearing bracket 20 is to the spacing support of inboard rotation axis 21, guarantee that rotation axis 21 can steadily rotate, when hoist, the rotation axis 21 that hoist motor 22 operation drove the output rotates, the rotatory rolling-up wheel 23 that drives the outside of rotation axis 21 rotates, rolling-up wheel 23 clockwise rotation releases hoist cable 24, hoist cable 24's front end and hoist hook 25 move down, the user hangs the thing that needs hoist on hoist hook 25, then, hoist motor 22 operation drives rolling-up wheel 23 anticlockwise rotation, rolling-up wheel 23 roll-up hoist cable 24 drives hoist hook 25 rebound, drive the building material rebound of hoist and mount.

Limiting groove 29 has been seted up to hoist and mount hook 25's inside, movable groove 30 has been seted up in the outside of limiting groove 29, movable groove 30 is established on hoist and mount hook 25's outer wall, the inboard movable mounting of limiting groove 29 has snap ring 31, handle 32 is installed to the outer wall of snap ring 31, handle 32 is located movable groove 30's inboard, hang the hoist and mount building materials in hoist and mount hook 25's inboard at the workman, then the user grasps handle 32 and stimulates snap ring 31 to remove, snap ring 31 is at the inboard activity of limiting groove 29, from bottom to top support on hoist and mount hook 25 outer wall, form a confined ring, support the goods, avoid the goods at the in-process that rises, hoist and mount from the breach play of hook 25 and drop.

Spacing 12 is installed at the top of supporting seat 1, and spacing 12 is located the rear of fixed pipe 14, and counter weight 13 is installed to spacing 12's inboard, and supporting seat 1 is fixed spacing 12 at top, guarantees spacing 12's stability, and spacing 12 is spacing to inboard counter weight 13 activity, increases hoisting structure's stability, avoids when hoisting overweight article, and the condition that equipment takes place to empty.

Fixing base 7 is installed in the outside of supporting seat 1, the inboard of fixing base 7 is run through and is installed telescopic link 8, connecting seat 9 is installed to the bottom of telescopic link 8, the inboard movable mounting of connecting seat 9 has removal wheel 10, supporting seat 1 is fixed the telescopic link 8 in the outside through fixing base 7, guarantee that telescopic link 8 can even running, connecting seat 9 that telescopic link 8 extension drove the bottom moves down, make removal wheel 10 support subaerial, lift supporting seat 14, reduce the frictional force that equipment has ground through removing wheel 10, the person's of facilitating the use mobile device.

Auxiliary stand 15 is installed in fixed pipe 14's the outside, and the top at carousel 4 is installed to auxiliary stand 15's bottom, and auxiliary stand 15 installs at fixed pipe 14's outer wall, to fixed frame 14 auxiliary stay, increases the stability of device.

The working principle is as follows: the hoisting motor 22 operates to drive the rotating shaft 21 at the output end to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the winding wheel 23 at the outer side to rotate, the winding wheel 23 rotates clockwise to release the hoisting cable 24, the front end of the hoisting cable 24 and the hoisting hook 25 move downwards, a user hangs an object to be hoisted on the hoisting hook 25, then the hoisting motor 22 operates to drive the winding wheel 23 to rotate anticlockwise, the winding wheel 23 winds the hoisting cable 24 to drive the hoisting hook 25 to move upwards, and the hoisted building material is driven to move upwards.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hoisting structure, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: driving motor (2) are installed to the bottom of supporting seat (1), the output of driving motor (2) is connected with transfer line (3), carousel (4) are installed on the top of transfer line (3), bearing frame (5) are installed to the top and the bottom of carousel (4), the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame (5) has gyro wheel (6), and gyro wheel (6) paste on the inside of supporting seat (1), fixed pipe (14) are installed at the top of carousel (4), support column (16) are installed to the inboard of fixed pipe (14), there is flexible arm (17) at the top of support column (16) through connecting axle swing joint.

2. A hoisting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support column, including support column (16), connecting piece swing joint, telescopic boom (17), bearing frame (20) are installed at the top of solid fixed ring (19), and the inboard movable mounting of bearing frame (20) has rotation axis (21), and coiling wheel (23) are installed in the outside of rotation axis (21), and hoist and mount motor (22) are installed to one side of rotation axis (21), and install in one side of bearing frame (20) hoisting motor (22), and the outside winding of coiling wheel (23) has hoist and mount cable (24), and controller (28) are installed at the top of supporting seat (1), and controller (28) are located fixed pipe (14) one side.

3. A hoisting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: mounting seat (26) are installed to the front end top of flexible arm (17), and the inboard movable mounting of mounting seat (26) has guide wheel (27), and hoist and mount cable (24) movable mounting is on the upper surface of guide wheel (27), and hoist and mount hook (25) are installed to the front end of hoist and mount cable (24).

4. A hoisting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: limiting groove (29) have been seted up to the inside of hoist and mount hook (25), and movable groove (30) have been seted up in the outside of limiting groove (29), and movable groove (30) are established on the outer wall of hoist and mount hook (25), and the inboard movable mounting of limiting groove (29) has snap ring (31), and handle (32) are installed to the outer wall of snap ring (31), and handle (32) are located the inboard of movable groove (30).

5. A hoisting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: spacing (12) are installed at the top of supporting seat (1), and spacing (12) are located the rear of fixed pipe (14), and counter weight (13) are installed to the inboard of spacing (12).

6. A hoisting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: fixing base (7) are installed in the outside of supporting seat (1), and telescopic link (8) are installed in the inboard of fixing base (7) through, and connecting seat (9) are installed to the bottom of telescopic link (8), and the inboard movable mounting of connecting seat (9) has removal wheel (10), and base (11) are installed to the bottom of supporting seat (1).

7. A hoisting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: and an auxiliary support (15) is installed on the outer side of the fixed pipe (14), and the bottom end of the auxiliary support (15) is installed at the top of the turntable (4).