CN115726240A - Corrugated brick for sponge city and manufacturing and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Corrugated brick for sponge city and manufacturing and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115726240A CN115726240A CN202211545331.4A CN202211545331A CN115726240A CN 115726240 A CN115726240 A CN 115726240A CN 202211545331 A CN202211545331 A CN 202211545331A CN 115726240 A CN115726240 A CN 115726240A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of municipal construction, and particularly relates to a corrugated brick for a sponge city and a manufacturing and construction method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal construction, and particularly relates to a corrugated brick for a sponge city and a manufacturing and construction method thereof.
Background
At present, the large-area concrete floor hardening of cities influences rainwater infiltration and often causes ponding and waterlogging; the construction sponge city is advocated now, also design into the brick that permeates water with people's road and parking area etc. as can seep water, however, traditional brick that permeates water adopts the brick body gap to permeate water, after using the certain time, easy deposition is in the gap, thereby can not in time leak, still cause the ponding phenomenon, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, my company chooses for use chinese style small blue and white tile to stand side by side in the construction and lays pavement and parking area, better result of use and decorative effect have been gained, but because its intensity is poor, in the transportation, the defect appears easily in construction and use, the fracture, the aversion scheduling problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems and meet the construction requirements of a sponge city, the present invention provides a corrugated tile for a sponge city and a method for manufacturing and constructing the same, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a corrugated brick is used in sponge city, includes the corrugated brick body, the corrugated brick body is the arc, is equipped with the arch in the one end of corrugated brick body, be equipped with at the other end of corrugated brick body with protruding assorted recess is equipped with a plurality of ripple grooves on the corrugated brick body all be equipped with fore-and-aft cut-off groove in the middle part of the front and back of corrugated brick body.
In a further design scheme, more than two corrugated brick bodies are connected into a whole, and generally three or four corrugated brick bodies are combined into a wave-shaped strip.
In a further design scheme, the cross section of the protrusion is circular, and the cross section of the groove is matched with that of the protrusion.
In a further design scheme, the section of the corrugated groove is in a V shape, and the radian is the same as that of the corrugated brick body.
In a further design scheme, the section of the dividing groove is a semicircular groove, the height of the dividing groove is the same as the height of the corrugated bricks, when the corrugated bricks need to be laid in a staggered manner from front to back, two half bricks are formed by cutting from the dividing groove and used at the beginning or the end of a row, and the laying surface is complete.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the corrugated brick for the sponge city, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Firstly, manufacturing a cavity die with the shape of a corrugated brick body: the mould cavity mould is at least provided with an arc corrugated brick body, one end of the corrugated brick body is provided with a bulge, the other corresponding end of the corrugated brick body is provided with a groove matched with the bulge, a corrugated groove is arranged on the corrugated brick body, the front and back surfaces of the middle part of the corrugated brick body are respectively provided with a longitudinal partition groove, 2-4 unit corrugated bricks can be arranged in a mould cavity to form a whole, and the size of a common unit corrugated brick is as follows: the length is 25-30cm, the height is 10cm, the width is 10cm, the radian r is 15cm, the arc height is 5cm, the protrusion is a cylinder, the height is 1cm, the diameter is 5cm, the size of the groove is slightly larger than that of the protrusion, the corrugation is a downward V-shaped groove, the width is 1cm, the depth is 0.5cm, the interval between the two corrugations is 1cm, the height of the dividing groove is the same as that of the brick body, the cross section is semicircular or V-shaped, the width of the groove is 1cm, and the depth is 0.5cm.
(2) Injecting concrete mortar into the cavity die, vibrating and standing for 2-4 hours;
(3) And demolding, maintaining and storing to obtain the corrugated brick with the corrugated structure.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the corrugated brick for the sponge city, which comprises a construction method for paving a road surface A and a construction method for paving a parking lot B, wherein the construction methods comprise the following steps:
a construction method for paving the pavement comprises the following steps:
(1) And (3) roadbed arrangement: paving 15cm of fine stones on the ground where the corrugated bricks are required to be paved, leveling and compacting;
(2) Setting a kerb: setting kerbs on one side or two sides of the road;
(3) Laying corrugated bricks: the paving is started along one side of the roadside stone, the corrugated surfaces of the brick bodies face upwards, the front and rear arc shapes of the brick bodies are kept to be placed side by side, the left and right of the brick bodies are inserted into the bulges through the grooves to form a whole, and the paving is continued until the whole pavement is finished;
(4) The corresponding dividing grooves between the adjacent corrugated bricks form a round hole, and rainwater flows to the roadbed along the round hole in rainy days and then permeates underground.
B, a construction method for laying the parking lot:
(5) Foundation arrangement: paving 20cm of stones on the parking lot ground where the corrugated bricks need to be paved, leveling and compacting;
(6) Setting a curb stone: setting kerbs around the parking lot or planning rectangular parking spaces by the kerbs;
(7) Laying a corrugated brick: paving corrugated bricks along the inner side of the roadside stone or in a planned parking space, enabling the corrugated surfaces of the bricks to face upwards, enabling a plurality of bricks to be spliced with grooves through bulges at the left end and the right end to form a row of corrugated strips, staggering a rear row of corrugated bricks and a front row of corrugated bricks by half brick positions, forming a plurality of triangular spaces between the front row of corrugated bricks and the rear row of corrugated bricks, and paving the corrugated bricks in a staggered manner until the whole parking lot or the planned parking space is finished;
(8) And (3) arranging gravels in the triangular space to obtain the parking lot, or arranging soil in the triangular space, and planting turf to obtain the parking lot with the lawn.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the corrugated brick body is arc-shaped, the bulge is arranged at one end of the corrugated brick body, the groove matched with the bulge is arranged at the other end of the corrugated brick body, a plurality of the corrugated brick bodies are connected in a left-right mode to form a long strip-shaped whole body, the corrugated brick body cannot be tilted in use, the corrugated groove is arranged on the corrugated brick body, the corrugated brick body has the functions of skid resistance and timely rainwater diversion, the longitudinal dividing grooves are formed in the front and back surfaces of the middle of the corrugated brick body, the two dividing grooves form a through hole after being laid, rainwater can be quickly guided to the ground, meanwhile, when half bricks are needed, the corrugated brick can be divided into two half bricks only by knocking the dividing grooves by a laying tool, and the dividing grooves can quickly divide. Therefore, the use of the corrugated brick can reduce the water accumulated on the road surface; meanwhile, when the corrugated brick is used for laying a parking lot, the corrugated brick is laid by adopting two staggered rows of half bricks at the front and the back, a plurality of triangular spaces can be formed between the two rows, soil is arranged in the triangular spaces, and turf is planted, so that the parking lot can be parked or the lawn can be greened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a two-brick structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a three-brick structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a four-brick structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the parking lot according to the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the pavement structure of the pavement of the invention.
In the figure: 1-corrugated brick body, 2-corrugated groove, 3-bulge, 4-groove, 5-dividing groove, 6-triangular space, 7-half brick and 8-kerbstone.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: the technical scheme provided by the embodiment is as follows: the utility model provides a corrugated brick is used in sponge city, includes the corrugated brick body, corrugated brick body 1 is the arc, is equipped with arch 3 in corrugated brick body 1's one end, be equipped with at corrugated brick body 1's the other end with protruding 3 assorted recess 4 is equipped with corrugated groove 2 on corrugated brick body 1 all be equipped with fore-and-aft cut-off groove 5 in the middle part of the front and back of corrugated brick body 1.
In a further embodiment, more than two corrugated tile bodies 1 are connected into a whole, and generally three or four corrugated tile bodies are combined into a corrugated strip.
In a further embodiment, the cross section of the protrusion 3 is circular, and the cross section of the groove 4 is matched with that of the protrusion.
In a further embodiment, the corrugated groove 2 has the same radian as the corrugated tile body 1.
In a further embodiment, the section of the dividing groove 5 is a semicircular groove or a V-shaped groove.
The embodiment also discloses a manufacturing method of the corrugated brick for the sponge city, which comprises the following steps: refer to FIGS. 1-11
(1) Firstly, a cavity die with the shape of a corrugated tile body 1 is manufactured: the cavity die is at least provided with an arc corrugated brick body 1, one end of the corrugated brick body 1 is provided with a bulge 3, the other corresponding end of the corrugated brick body is provided with a groove 4 matched with the bulge 3, a corrugated groove 2 is arranged on the corrugated brick body 1, and the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the corrugated brick body 1 are respectively provided with a longitudinal partition groove 5; 2-4 unit corrugated bricks can be arranged in the die cavity to form a whole, and the size of the general unit corrugated bricks is as follows: the length is 25-30cm, the height is 10cm, the width is 10cm, the radian r is 15cm, the arc height is 5cm, the protrusion is a cylinder, the height is 1cm, the diameter is 5cm, the size of the groove is slightly larger than that of the protrusion, the corrugation is a downward V-shaped groove, the width is 1cm, the depth is 0.5cm, the interval between the two corrugations is 1cm, the height of the dividing groove is the same as that of the brick body, the cross section is semicircular or V-shaped, the width of the groove is 1cm, and the depth is 0.5cm.
(2) Injecting concrete mortar into the cavity die, vibrating and standing for 2-4 hours;
(3) And demolding, maintaining and storing to obtain the corrugated brick with the corrugated structure.
The embodiment also discloses a construction method of the corrugated brick for the sponge city, which comprises a construction method of paving a road surface A and a construction method of paving a parking lot B:
a construction method for paving the pavement comprises the following steps: refer to FIG. 13
(1) And (3) roadbed arrangement: paving 15cm of fine stones on the ground where the corrugated bricks are required to be paved, leveling and compacting;
(2) Setting a curb stone: a kerb 8 is arranged on one side or two sides of the road;
(3) Laying corrugated bricks: paving along one side of the roadside stone 8, upward facing the brick body with the corrugated groove 2, keeping the front and rear arc-shaped bricks to be placed side by side, inserting the left and right bricks and the groove 4 through the bulge 3 to form a whole, and continuously paving until the whole pavement is finished;
(4) Filling gaps between the brick body protrusions 3 and the kerbs 8 with cement mortar;
(5) The corresponding dividing groove 5 between the adjacent corrugated bricks forms a round hole, and rainwater flows to the roadbed along the round hole when raining and then permeates underground.
B, a construction method for laying the parking lot: refer to FIG. 12
(6) Foundation arrangement: paving 20cm of stones on the parking lot ground where the corrugated bricks need to be paved, leveling and compacting;
(7) Setting a kerb: setting kerbs 8 around the parking lot, or planning rectangular parking spaces by the kerbs 8;
(8) Laying corrugated bricks: paving corrugated bricks along the inner side of a roadside stone 8 or in a planned parking space, enabling the brick bodies with corrugated grooves 2 to face upwards, enabling a plurality of brick bodies to be spliced with grooves 4 through protrusions 3 at the left end and the right end to form a row of wavy long strips, staggering a rear row of corrugated bricks and a front row of corrugated bricks by half brick positions, enabling half bricks 7 of the half brick positions to be corrugated brick bodies 1, cutting the corrugated bricks 7 into two half bricks 7 along a dividing groove 5, arranging the half bricks 7 at the beginning or the end of the row to enable the two sides to be integrally parallel and level, forming a plurality of triangular spaces 6 between the front row and the rear row, and paving the corrugated bricks in a staggered mode until the whole parking lot or the planned parking space is completed;
(9) And gravel is arranged in the triangular space 6 to form the parking lot, or soil is arranged in the triangular space 6 and is planted in turf to form the parking lot with the lawn.
When the corrugated brick is used, rainwater can be quickly guided to the underground through the dividing grooves 5 or flow into the underground through the reserved triangular space 6, and the design requirement of a sponge city is met.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a corrugated brick is used in sponge city, includes the corrugated brick body, its characterized in that: the corrugated brick is characterized in that the corrugated brick body (1) is arc-shaped, a bulge (3) is arranged at one end of the corrugated brick body (1), a groove (4) matched with the bulge (3) is formed in the other end of the corrugated brick body (1), a plurality of corrugated grooves (2) are formed in the corrugated brick body (1), and longitudinal separating grooves (5) are formed in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the corrugated brick body (1).
2. The corrugated tile for sponge city as claimed in claim 1, wherein: more than two corrugated brick bodies (1) are connected into a whole.
3. The corrugated tile for sponge city as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the protrusion is circular, and the cross section of the groove is matched with that of the protrusion.
4. The corrugated tile for sponge city as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section of the corrugated groove (2) is V-shaped, and the radian is the same as that of the corrugated brick body (1).
5. The corrugated tile for sponge city as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the section of the dividing groove (5) is a semicircular groove, and the height of the dividing groove is the same as that of the corrugated brick.
6. The method for manufacturing corrugated tiles for sponge cities as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps:
1) Firstly, manufacturing a cavity die with the shape of a corrugated brick body: the cavity die is at least provided with an arc corrugated brick body, one end of the corrugated brick body is provided with a bulge (3), the other corresponding end of the corrugated brick body is provided with a groove (4) matched with the bulge (3), a corrugated groove (2) is arranged on the corrugated brick body (1), and the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the corrugated brick body (1) are respectively provided with a longitudinal partition groove (5);
2) Injecting concrete mortar into the cavity die, vibrating and standing for 2-4 hours;
3) And demolding, maintaining and storing to obtain the corrugated brick with the corrugated structure.
7. The construction method of corrugated bricks for sponge cities as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising A construction method of laying road surface and B construction method of laying parking lot:
a construction method for paving the pavement comprises the following steps:
1) And (4) roadbed arrangement: paving 15cm of fine stones on the ground where the corrugated bricks need to be paved, leveling and compacting;
2) Setting a curb stone: a kerb (8) is arranged on one side or two sides of the road;
3) Laying corrugated bricks: the paving is started along one side of the roadside stone, the corrugated surfaces of the brick bodies face upwards, the front and rear arc shapes of the brick bodies are kept to be placed side by side, the left and right of the brick bodies are inserted into the bulges through the grooves to form a whole, and the paving is continued until the whole pavement is finished;
4) Filling and leveling gaps between the bulges (3) and the curbstones (8) by cement mortar;
5) The corresponding dividing groove (5) between the adjacent corrugated bricks forms a round hole, and rainwater flows to the roadbed along the round hole when raining and then permeates underground;
b, a construction method for laying the parking lot:
6) Foundation arrangement: paving 20cm of stones on the parking lot ground where the corrugated bricks need to be paved, leveling and compacting;
7) Setting a curb stone: setting kerbs (8) around the parking lot, or planning rectangular parking spaces by the kerbs;
8) Laying corrugated bricks: paving corrugated bricks along the inner side of the curbstone or in a planned parking space, wherein the corrugated surfaces of the bricks face upwards, a plurality of bricks are spliced with the protrusions (3) through the grooves (4) at the left end and the right end to form a row of corrugated strips, the rear row of corrugated bricks and the front row of corrugated bricks are staggered by half brick positions, a plurality of triangular spaces (6) are formed between the front row of corrugated bricks and the rear row of corrugated bricks, and the corrugated bricks are paved in a staggered manner until the whole parking lot or the planned parking space is finished;
9) And (3) arranging broken stones in the triangular space, or arranging soil in the triangular space and planting turf.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545331.4A CN115726240A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Corrugated brick for sponge city and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545331.4A CN115726240A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Corrugated brick for sponge city and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115726240A true CN115726240A (en) | 2023-03-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211545331.4A Pending CN115726240A (en) | 2022-12-05 | 2022-12-05 | Corrugated brick for sponge city and manufacturing and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115726240A (en) |
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- 2022-12-05 CN CN202211545331.4A patent/CN115726240A/en active Pending
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