CN115708469A - Annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer - Google Patents
Annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN115708469A CN115708469A CN202211393452.1A CN202211393452A CN115708469A CN 115708469 A CN115708469 A CN 115708469A CN 202211393452 A CN202211393452 A CN 202211393452A CN 115708469 A CN115708469 A CN 115708469A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a multilayer annular fruit tree spraying system. The following technical scheme is adopted: the fruit tree crown supporting device comprises a main conveying pipe, a supporting conveying pipe and an annular conveying pipe, wherein the annular conveying pipe is in a multilayer structure and is arranged in a fruit tree crown, the main conveying pipe is perpendicular to the ground along a tree trunk, and the main conveying pipe is communicated with the annular conveying pipe through the supporting conveying pipe; the annular conveying pipe is formed by connecting a plurality of conveying pipes through rotatable spherical connectors, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the annular conveying pipe. Has the advantages that: utilize the fruit branch leaf more high characteristics of dense degree in the outside, adopt the structure of multilayer annular conveyer pipe, utilize the perpendicular main conveyer pipe that sets up of subsides trunk to carry the supply to multilayer annular conveyer pipe to set up the atomizer and realize effectively spraying the fruit tree of tall and big and luxuriant branch and leaf on annular conveyer pipe, can ensure the coverage effect that sprays, realize the automatic spraying to the water of tall and big luxuriant fruit tree, fertilizer, medicine integration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a multilayer annular fruit tree spraying system.
Background
In fruit tree planting, particularly for tall and dense branches and leaves, operations such as watering, fertilizing, pesticide spraying and the like of the fruit trees all need to be carried out manually, so that the popularization of large-area automatic planting is greatly limited; at present, some agricultural airplanes are adopted to spray water, fertilizer and pesticide, but for fruit trees with too dense branches and leaves, the spraying on all the branches and leaves of the fruit trees is difficult to be uniform, and for most fruit trees, the bottom of the leaves is the important position for spraying; the other is to spray by arranging an upward spraying device under the fruit tree, although spraying can be carried out on the bottoms of partial leaves, good spraying effect can not be achieved for the fruit tree with too dense branches and leaves, and still manpower is needed. Meanwhile, for the taller fruit trees, the manual spraying has great difficulty. Therefore, the conventional automatic sprinkling irrigation equipment cannot adapt to tall and dense fruit trees.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multilayer annular fruit tree spraying system, in particular to a multilayer annular spraying system which can be used for carrying out all-around covering on tall and dense fruit trees with thick branches and leaves and can be used for spraying water, fertilizer and pesticide.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system comprises a main conveying pipe, a supporting conveying pipe and annular conveying pipes, wherein the annular conveying pipes are in multiple layers and are arranged in a crown of a fruit tree, the main conveying pipe is perpendicular to the ground along a trunk, and the main conveying pipe is communicated with the annular conveying pipes through the supporting conveying pipes; the annular conveying pipes are formed by connecting a plurality of conveying pipes through rotatable spherical connectors, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the annular conveying pipes; the bottom end of the main conveying pipe is connected with an external pressure conveying device through a pipeline.
Specifically, every layer the ring-shaped conveying pipe all is provided with many support conveyer pipes, is provided with many joints on the main conveyer pipe and supports duct connections with many roots of every layer ring-shaped conveying pipe, supports the conveyer pipe and is connected with ring-shaped conveying pipe's globular connector.
Specifically, the one end of supporting the conveyer pipe is connected with the connector that leads to more of main conveyer pipe through rotatable globular connector, the other end of supporting the conveyer pipe is connected with cyclic annular conveyer pipe through rotatable globular connector.
Specifically, a support rod is arranged below the annular conveying pipe, one end of the support rod is supported below the annular conveying pipe, and the other end of the support rod is fixed on the ground.
Specifically, the supporting rod comprises a supporting rod body and a supporting groove, the supporting rod body is vertically arranged below the supporting groove, and the supporting groove is matched with the annular conveying pipeline for supporting.
Preferably, the support conveying pipe is a telescopic pipe with adjustable length.
Preferably, the multilayer annular conveying pipe is arranged on the main conveying pipe at equal intervals, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged on the annular conveying pipe at equal intervals.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize the fruit branch leaf higher characteristics of dense degree in the outside, adopt the structure of multilayer annular conveyer pipe, utilize the perpendicular main conveyer pipe that sets up of subsides trunk to carry the supply to multilayer annular conveyer pipe to set up atomizer on annular conveyer pipe and realize effectively spraying to tall and big and the fruit tree that branches and leaves are dense, can ensure the covering effect that sprays, realize the automatic spraying to the water, fertilizer, the medicine integration of tall and big luxuriant fruit tree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system in the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment, the bottom end of a main conveying pipe 1 is connected with an external pressure conveying device through a pipeline, the pressure conveying device pumps water or fertilizer or pesticide to the main conveying pipe, and then the water or fertilizer or pesticide is conveyed to the positions of all layers of annular conveying pipes 3 through a supporting conveying pipe 2 by the main conveying pipe 1, each layer of annular conveying pipe 3 is formed by connecting a plurality of conveying pipes through rotatable spherical connectors, and an atomizing nozzle 4 is arranged on the annular conveying pipe 3 for spraying; to the crown of fruit tree, the branch and leaf is concentrated in the outside of crown, consequently, adopt and crown size matched with cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3, can effectively carry out the spraying of full coverage to crown outside branch and leaf, and can effectively carry out the omnidirectional to the leaf bottom of fruit tree, blade surface, branch etc. and spray to can satisfy the spray irrigation, fertilize, spout the demand that sprays of medicine, realize the integration that sprays of water, fertilizer, medicine, need not the manual work and spray, can effectively improve the automatic planting efficiency of fruit tree. The annular conveying pipe 3 is formed by connecting a plurality of conveying pipes through spherical connectors, so that the conveying pipes can be enclosed into an annular shape, the shape of the annular conveying pipe 3 is not limited to the circular shape, the specific shape of the annular conveying pipe can be set according to the shape and the size of a crown of an actual fruit tree, the main conveying pipe 1 is communicated with the annular conveying pipe 3 through the supporting conveying pipe 2, the supporting conveying pipe 2 can not only connect the annular conveying pipe 3 with the main conveying pipe 1, but also can support the annular conveying pipe 3, and meanwhile, the annular conveying pipe 3 can also be fixed and supported to a certain extent by utilizing branches of the fruit tree; in actual installation, the height of main conveyer pipe 1 and the number of piles of cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3 are confirmed according to the height of fruit tree, the size of crown earlier, make main conveyer pipe 1 in advance to when carrying out the field installation, carry out the equipment of cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3 through globular connector with many conveyer pipes according to the appearance of crown, then set up between main conveyer pipe 1 and cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3 and support conveyer pipe 2, realize the installation of the fruit tree spraying system of this embodiment with this. Wherein, in order to reach good support effect, every layer of cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3 all is provided with many spinal branchs and supports conveyer pipe 2, is provided with the many spinal branchs that lead to connector and every layer of cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3 on the main conveyer pipe 1 and supports conveyer pipe 2 and be connected, supports conveyer pipe 2 and is connected with cyclic annular conveyer pipe 3's globular connector. Because some crowns are not regular in shape, the support conveying pipe 2 sometimes cannot be aligned with the spherical connector on the annular conveying pipe, and therefore, one end of the support conveying pipe 2 is connected with the multi-way connector of the main conveying pipe 1 through the rotatable spherical connector, and the other end of the support conveying pipe 2 is connected with the annular conveying pipe 3 through the rotatable spherical connector. The supporting conveying pipe 2 can rotate around the multi-way connector on the main conveying pipe 1, and meanwhile, the supporting conveying pipe 2 can also rotate around the spherical connector of the annular conveying pipe 3, so that the supporting conveying pipe 2 can be adjusted conveniently. Meanwhile, in order to facilitate on-site assembly, the support conveying pipe 2 can adopt a telescopic pipe with adjustable length, so that the pipeline does not need to be cut on site, and the on-site assembly is facilitated. In addition, the multi-layer annular conveying pipe 3 is arranged on the main conveying pipe 1 at equal intervals, and the atomizing nozzles 4 are arranged on the annular conveying pipe 3 at equal intervals; the distance between the annular delivery pipes 3 of the multiple layers and the distance between the atomizing spray heads 4 on the annular delivery pipe 3 of the same layer can be set according to the optimal spraying range of the atomizing spray heads 4, for example, the optimal spraying height of the atomizing spray heads 4 is 2 meters, the optimal spraying radius is 1 meter, the distance between the annular delivery pipes 3 of the multiple layers is 2 meters, and the distance between the atomizing spray heads 4 on the annular delivery pipes 3 of the same layer is 1 meter.
Specifically, a support rod 5 is arranged below the annular conveying pipe 3, one end of the support rod 5 is supported below the annular conveying pipe 3, and the other end of the support rod 5 is fixed on the ground. The supporting rod 5 is arranged below the annular conveying pipe 3, the annular conveying pipe 3 can be further supported, and damage to the branches caused by the annular conveying pipe 3 can be avoided for fruit trees with fragile branches. The support rod 5 includes a support rod body 51 and a support groove 52, the support rod body 51 is vertically disposed below the support groove 52, and the support groove 52 is matched with the annular conveying pipe 3 for supporting.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, therefore, all equivalent changes in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer which characterized in that: the fruit tree crown supporting device comprises a main conveying pipe, a supporting conveying pipe and an annular conveying pipe, wherein the annular conveying pipe is in a multilayer structure and is arranged in a fruit tree crown, the main conveying pipe is perpendicular to the ground along a tree trunk, and the main conveying pipe is communicated with the annular conveying pipe through the supporting conveying pipe; the annular conveying pipes are formed by connecting a plurality of conveying pipes through rotatable spherical connectors, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the annular conveying pipes; the bottom end of the main conveying pipe is connected with an external pressure conveying device through a pipeline.
2. The multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system of claim 1, wherein: every layer the annular conveying pipe all is provided with many and supports the conveyer pipe, is provided with many joints on the main conveyer pipe and supports duct connections with many of every layer annular conveying pipe, supports the conveyer pipe and is connected with the globular connector of annular conveying pipe.
3. The multi-layer ring-shaped fruit tree spraying system according to claim 2, wherein: the one end of supporting the conveyer pipe is connected with the connector that leads to more of main conveyer pipe through rotatable globular connector, the other end of supporting the conveyer pipe is connected with cyclic annular conveyer pipe through rotatable globular connector.
4. The multi-layer ring-shaped fruit tree spraying system according to claim 1, wherein: the annular conveying pipe is characterized in that a supporting rod is arranged below the annular conveying pipe, one end of the supporting rod is supported below the annular conveying pipe, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixed on the ground.
5. The multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system of claim 5, wherein: the supporting rod comprises a supporting rod body and a supporting groove, the supporting rod body is vertically arranged below the supporting groove, and the supporting groove is matched with and supported by the annular conveying pipeline.
6. The multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system of claim 1, wherein: the support conveying pipe adopts a telescopic pipe with adjustable length.
7. The multi-layer annular fruit tree spraying system of claim 1, wherein: the multilayer annular conveying pipe is arranged on the main conveying pipe at equal intervals, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged on the annular conveying pipe at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211393452.1A CN115708469A (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211393452.1A CN115708469A (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115708469A true CN115708469A (en) | 2023-02-24 |
Family
ID=85232599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211393452.1A Pending CN115708469A (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Annular fruit tree spraying system of multilayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115708469A (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-08 CN CN202211393452.1A patent/CN115708469A/en active Pending
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