CN211931804U - Fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device - Google Patents
Fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211931804U CN211931804U CN202020359659.7U CN202020359659U CN211931804U CN 211931804 U CN211931804 U CN 211931804U CN 202020359659 U CN202020359659 U CN 202020359659U CN 211931804 U CN211931804 U CN 211931804U
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- irrigation
- pipe
- altitude
- fruit tree
- pressure
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden irrigation, in particular to a fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device, which comprises a reservoir, wherein a submersible pump is arranged in the reservoir, a water outlet port of the submersible pump is hermetically connected with an irrigation main pipe, the irrigation main pipe is hermetically connected with a plurality of three-way pipes, two ends of the three-way pipe, which are far away from the irrigation main pipe, are respectively arranged at two sides of the irrigation main pipe, and two ends of the irrigation main pipe, which are far away from the three-way pipe, are respectively and hermetically connected with drip irrigation pipes. The fruit surface is cleaned and picked off for eating, so that the surface of the fruit is clean and bright, and the fruit is green and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a treegarden irrigation technical field especially relates to a fruit tree is driped irrigation and is combined high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation equipment.
Background
Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, so artificial irrigation is needed to supplement the deficiency of natural rainfall, and fruit tree irrigation in an orchard is roughly divided into two modes of sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation.
In the prior art, a high-altitude spray tank swinging spray gun rotates 360 degrees back and forth for spraying, a part of the spray gun is not sprayed outside the intersection of two circles, the spray gun is singly used for dripping irrigation water, no matter how irrigation is carried out, the humidity in the air can not be lifted, the blades are still curled and sunburned, and the scald marks of the sprayed pesticide are always remained on the surfaces of the blades and fruits.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the designed fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device comprises a reservoir, wherein a submersible pump is arranged in the reservoir, a water outlet port of the submersible pump is hermetically connected with an irrigation main pipe, the irrigation main pipe is hermetically connected with a plurality of three-way pipes, two ends of the three-way pipe, far away from the irrigation main pipe, are respectively arranged at two sides of the irrigation main pipe, two ends of the irrigation main pipe, far away from the three-way pipe, are respectively hermetically connected with a drip irrigation pipe, one end of the drip irrigation pipe, close to the three-way pipe, is connected with a gate valve, one end of the drip irrigation pipe, far away from the gate valve, is connected with a blowdown valve, a plurality of micro-spray drippers are hermetically arranged on the drip irrigation pipe between the gate valve and the blowdown valve, a second three-way pipe is hermetically arranged on the irrigation main pipe, far away from the submersible pump, the two ends of the second three-way pipe, which are far away from the main irrigation pipe, are connected with L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes, the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes are L-shaped, and one ends, which are far away from the main irrigation pipe, of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes are hermetically provided with swinging spray guns.
Preferably, the department of bending of L type high altitude high pressure spray tube is connected with the fixing base of fixing subaerial through irrigating the person in charge, the L type high altitude high pressure spray tube is kept away from to irrigate and is equipped with two pipe casings, two on the festival section that is responsible for, the lateral surface of pipe casing all fixed welding on the support, the support is kept away from one of pipe casing and is served fixed mounting and have No. two fixing bases, No. two fixing bases are fixed subaerial.
Preferably, the distance between the micro-spray dripper and the trunk is 0.4 m.
Preferably, the distance between the bending part of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe and the main irrigation pipe is 30 meters.
Preferably, the height of the swinging spray gun is greater than the height of a fruit tree.
Preferably, the diameter of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe is the same as that of the irrigation main pipe, and the diameter of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe is larger than that of the drip irrigation pipe.
The utility model provides a pair of fruit tree is driped irrigation and is combined high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation equipment, beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model combines the tree disk drip irrigation with the high-altitude high-pressure spray can technology, the functions of the utility model are that the root of the fruit tree is drip irrigated and watered and is combined with the integration of water and fertilizer, the high-altitude high-pressure spray irrigation improves the microclimate environment of the orchard, increases the humidity of the orchard, reduces the temperature of the orchard, kills the pests sensitive to the temperature, keeps the moisture of the fruit moderate, does not crack the fruit when meeting rain, washes the pesticide residue on the leaves of the fruit tree, cleans the fruit surface, can be eaten after being picked, and ensures that the surface of the;
the utility model discloses labour saving and labour saving water conservation, fruit commodity rate is high, uses during the high temperature arid the utility model discloses the facility obviously improves fertile fruit rate and output, reduces plant diseases and insect pests and drug residue, compares with irrigation technique of the same kind, obviously increases orchard humidity, and the microclimate environment that is fit for the fruit tree growth is built to the reduce temperature, and to the fruit tree increase production and improve the quality, the high-quality green food of production ecology plays the key role, has changed and has generally driped irrigation the root and water, and air drying, the actual problem on limit is burnt in the fruit leaf lack of water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drip irrigation part of the fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a fruit tree drip irrigation combines high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation equipment's sprinkling irrigation part schematic structure.
In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a submersible pump; 3. irrigating a main pipe; 4. a first three-way pipe; 5. a drip irrigation pipe; 6. a gate valve; 7. a first blowdown valve; 8. micro-spray drippers; 9. a second blowoff valve; 10. a second three-way pipe; 11. an L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe; 12. swinging the spray gun; 13. a connecting buckle; 14. a first fixed seat; 15. pipe sleeve; 16. a support; 17. no. two fixing bases.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a fruit tree drip irrigation and high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation device comprises a water storage tank 1, a submersible pump 2 is arranged in the water storage tank 1, a water outlet port of the submersible pump 2 is connected with an irrigation main pipe 3 in a sealing manner, the irrigation main pipe 3 is connected with a plurality of first three-way pipes 4 in a sealing manner, two ends of the first three-way pipes 4 far away from the irrigation main pipe 3 are respectively arranged at two sides of the irrigation main pipe 3, two ends of the irrigation main pipe 3 far away from the first three-way pipes 4 are respectively connected with a drip irrigation pipe 5 in a sealing manner, one end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 close to the first three-way pipes 4 is connected with a gate valve 6, one end of the drip irrigation pipe 5 far away from the gate valve 6 is connected with a first blow-down valve 7, a plurality of micro-spray drippers 8 are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe 5 between the gate valve 6 and the first blow-down valve 7 in a sealing manner, a second, two ends of the second three-way pipe 10, which are far away from the main irrigation pipe 3, are connected with L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes 11, the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes 11 are L-shaped, and one ends of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipes 11, which are far away from the main irrigation pipe 3, are hermetically provided with swing spray guns 12.
The department of bending of L type high altitude high pressure spray tube 11 is connected with through irrigating and fixes fixing base 14 No. one at subaerial, and L type high altitude high pressure spray tube 11 keeps away from to irrigate and is responsible for a festival section of 3 and go up the cover and be equipped with two pipe casings 15, and the lateral surface of two pipe casings 15 is all fixed welding on support 16, and support 16 keeps away from one of pipe casings 15 and serves fixed mounting and have No. two fixing base 17, and No. two fixing base 17 are fixed subaerial, so that the utility model discloses when carrying out the high altitude sprinkling irrigation, the condition that the position rocked can. The distance between the micro-spray water dropper 8 and the trunk is 0.4 meter, so as to facilitate drip irrigation. The interval between the bending part of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe 11 and the irrigation main pipe 3 is 30 meters, so that the garden sprinkling irrigation is more efficient. The height that sways spray gun 12 is greater than the fruit tree height to in order to wash fruit and leaf, the diameter of L type high altitude high pressure spray tube 11 is the same with the diameter of irrigating main pipe 3, and the diameter of L type high altitude high pressure spray tube 11 is greater than the diameter of driping irrigation pipe 5, so that the utility model discloses use.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a tree disc drip irrigation combines the technique that combines together of high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation. The method is that a reservoir is equipped, an irrigation main pipe 3 with the diameter of more than 750 mm is arranged in the middle of an orchard, the main pipe runs through the garden, one end of the main pipe is equipped with a submersible pump 2 and is connected into the main pipe to be placed in the water pool, a drip irrigation pipe 5 is arranged between each row of trees, a gate valve 6 is separately arranged, a micro-spray water dropper is respectively arranged at the position of 0.4 meter on the left side and the right side of the central position of each tree, the length of the drip irrigation pipe 3 is not more than 60 meters, if the length of the drip irrigation pipe exceeds 60 meters, the main pipe is additionally arranged, the analogy is repeated, after the branch pipe installation of the main pipe is finished, an L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray irrigation pipe 11 is still arranged on the same irrigation main pipe 1, the caliber of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe 11 is consistent with the main pipe, the gate valve 6 is arranged one by one, the L, only one type of drip irrigation and one type of high-pressure spray irrigation can be used at each time, the two-way direction is opened for about 5 rows at each time, the high-pressure spray irrigation is opened for one at each time, and the conventional use is that the drip irrigation is opened firstly to water all fruit trees, and the high-pressure spray irrigation is opened to water once, and the operation is circulated in sequence.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is driped irrigation and is combined high altitude high pressure sprinkling irrigation equipment which characterized in that: including cistern (1), be equipped with immersible pump (2) in cistern (1), the delivery port sealing connection of immersible pump (2) has irrigation person in charge (3), irrigation person in charge (3) sealing connection has a plurality of three-way pipes (4), three-way pipe (4) are kept away from irrigation person in charge's (3) both ends and are established in the both sides of irrigation person in charge (3) respectively, irrigation person in charge (3) are kept away from all sealing connection on the both ends of a three-way pipe (4) and are driped irrigation pipe (5), it is connected with gate valve (6) to drip irrigation one of pipe (5) being close to a three-way pipe (4) and serve, drip irrigation one of pipe (5) and keep away from one of gate valve (6) and serve and be connected with one blowoff valve (7), sealing installation has a plurality of micro-spray emitter (8) on driping irrigation pipe (5) between gate valve (6) and blowoff valve (7), one three-way pipe (4) are kept away from irrigation person in charge ( Three-way pipe (10), two three-way pipe (10) keep away from irrigate the both ends of being responsible for (3) and establish respectively in the both sides of irrigating being responsible for (3), No. two three-way pipe (10) are kept away from and are all connected with L type high altitude high pressure spray tube (11) on the both ends of irrigating being responsible for (3), L type high altitude high pressure spray tube (11) are the L type, one of L type high altitude high pressure spray tube (11) keep away from to irrigate and be responsible for (3) is served seal installation and is swagged spray gun (12).
2. The fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixing seat (14) fixed on the ground is connected to a bent part of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe (11) through an irrigation main pipe (3), a section of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe (11) away from the irrigation main pipe (3) is sleeved with two pipe sleeves (15), outer side surfaces of the two pipe sleeves (15) are fixedly welded on a support (16), one end of the support (16) away from the pipe sleeves (15) is fixedly provided with a second fixing seat (17), and the second fixing seat (17) is fixed on the ground.
3. The fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the micro-spray water dropper (8) and the trunk is 0.4 m.
4. The fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the bent part of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe (11) and the irrigation main pipe (3) is 30 m.
5. The fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the swing spray gun (12) is greater than the height of a fruit tree.
6. The fruit tree drip irrigation combined high-altitude high-pressure sprinkler irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe (11) is the same as that of the irrigation main pipe (3), and the diameter of the L-shaped high-altitude high-pressure spray pipe (11) is larger than that of the drip irrigation pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359659.7U CN211931804U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359659.7U CN211931804U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211931804U true CN211931804U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020359659.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211931804U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fruit tree drip irrigation and high-altitude high-pressure sprinkling irrigation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211931804U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772247A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-11 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Staggered micro-spraying system for spraying fruit tree canopies and working method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020359659.7U patent/CN211931804U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112772247A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-05-11 | 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 | Staggered micro-spraying system for spraying fruit tree canopies and working method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |