CN115645216A

CN115645216A - Clinical auxiliary treatment device of department of general surgery

Info

Publication number: CN115645216A
Application number: CN202211585856.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔瑞昌; 闫海江; 王雪松
Original assignee: Qigihar Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Current assignee: Qigihar Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Priority date: 2022-12-11
Filing date: 2022-12-11
Publication date: 2023-01-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a clinical adjunctie therapy device of department of general surgery, includes rotating device, adjusting device, and rotating device includes the base, the driver plate, the graduated disk, rotate the seat, the drive block, adjusting device is including adjusting the seat, the guide arm, the carriage release lever, the push pedal, adjusting device is through adjusting the seat and rotating seat fixed connection, the center cover has in the middle of the base, center cover hole has in the middle of the center cover, center cover hole has the center pin in the middle of the center cover hole, center cover one side has the dial hole, dial hole lower part has the motor board, the dial hole outside has the cam groove, the cam groove has four low level faces and the high level face of evenly distributed, dial shaft has in the middle of the driver plate, the dial outside has the driver plate locking arc, dial pin has on one side relatively of driver plate locking arc, dial shaft has in the middle of the graduated disk, graduated disk shaft has the graduated disk shaft hole in the middle of the graduated disk shaft, four graduated disk circumferencial direction evenly distributed graduated disk.

Description

Clinical auxiliary treatment device of department of general surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of clinical auxiliary treatment, in particular to a clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department.

Background

In the process of clinical auxiliary treatment exercise in general surgery department, a method of shaking the body is often adopted to exercise the body position sensing capability of the lower limbs, the balance rods and the muscle strength of the lower limbs, the recovery of the state of an illness of clinical patients is assisted, and in the initial exercise stage, some patients cannot finish the shaking and balance of the limbs under the limitation of the state of the illness, so that the problems can be solved by the device.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department, which assists a patient to shake the upper limb in multiple directions, has adjustable shaking distance and exercises the posture sensing capability and the balance capability of the patient.

The purpose of the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clinical adjunctie therapy device of department of general surgery, including rotating device, adjusting device, rotating device includes the base, the driver plate, the graduated disk, the roating seat, the drive block, adjusting device includes the regulation seat, the guide arm, the carriage release lever, the push pedal, adjusting device passes through regulation seat and rotation seat fixed connection, the center cover has in the middle of the base, center sleeve hole has in the middle of the center cover, center pin has in the middle of the center sleeve hole, center sleeve one side has the dial plate hole, dial plate hole lower part has the motor board, the dial plate hole outside has the cam groove, the cam groove has four low level faces and high level faces of evenly distributed, dial plate shaft has in the middle of the driver plate, the driver plate outside has the dial plate locking arc, dial plate round pin has on one side relative to the dial plate locking arc, dial plate shaft has in the middle of the graduated disk shaft, four graduated disk shaft holes are evenly distributed in the graduated disk circumferencial direction, each has a dial plate locking arc between two graduated disk grooves, the rotation seat spout has in the middle of the rotation seat, rotation seat one side has the rotation seat hole, drive block lower part has the drive block side has the drive block hole, dial plate shaft is connected with the center plate hole, dial plate fixed connection center plate in the dial plate hole, dial plate sliding connection center motor shaft hole, the dial plate sliding connection upper portion of the dial plate is connected with the dial plate sliding connection, the dial plate sliding connection of the dial plate upper portion of the motor sliding connection, the dial plate sliding connection of the dial plate, the dial plate sliding connection of the dial plate upper portion of the dial plate, the motor sliding connection of the motor is connected with the dial plate, the motor hole, the dial plate.

Adjust seat upper portion and have the base rack, it has the curb plate to adjust the seat side, curb plate upper portion has the regulation seat spout, it has two bearing frames of symmetry to adjust the seat both sides, the guide arm lower part has the guide arm rack, guide arm upper portion has the spacer pin, carriage release lever lower part side has the carriage release lever slider, carriage release lever slider one side has the adjustment tank in addition, the adjustment tank outside has the regulation screw, carriage release lever upper portion has the guide block, the guide block side has two guiding holes of symmetry, guide block upper portion has the handrail, the push pedal side has two guide bars of symmetry, adjust seat lower part fixed connection push pedal upper portion outside.

Has the beneficial effects that:

clinical adjunctie therapy device of department of general surgery can assist the patient multi-direction and rock the upper limbs, it is adjustable to rock the distance, temper patient position perception ability and low limbs balancing ability, driver plate and graduated disk mutually support and drive adjusting device and rotate ninety degrees every time, make the patient from four directions all around, guarantee that the patient can obtain omnidirectional exercise, base and adjusting device mutually support the promotion action after realizing the transposition, adjusting device rotates once every, the push pedal promotes the patient once, the synergism, adjusting device has the stroke simultaneously and enlargies and adjust the effect that promotes the distance, so that the patient upper part of the body has great amplitude of oscillation, simultaneously can adjust the range of exercise according to the patient's state of an illness, the effect of tempering has been strengthened, the spring has between push pedal and the carriage release lever, can cushion the impact when promoting the patient, prevent that the patient from receiving the impact and losing balance, the handrail can let the patient grasp when losing balance with the stability that keeps the patient, safety in utilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department according to the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating device according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower part of the base according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the dial structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an index plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a rotating base according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving block according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting device according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an adjusting seat according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a guide bar according to the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving rod according to the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a push plate structure according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples:

a clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery comprises a rotating device 100 and an adjusting device 200, wherein the rotating device 100 comprises a base 110, a dial 120, an index plate 130, a rotating seat 140 and a driving block 150, the adjusting device 200 comprises an adjusting seat 210, a guide rod 220, a movable rod 230 and a push plate 240, the adjusting device 200 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 140 through the adjusting seat 210, a center sleeve 111 is arranged in the middle of the base 110, a center sleeve hole 112 is arranged in the middle of the center sleeve 111, a center shaft 113 is arranged in the middle of the center sleeve hole 112, a dial hole 114 is arranged on one side of the center sleeve 111, a motor plate 116 is arranged at the lower part of the dial hole 114, a cam groove 115 is arranged on the outer side of the dial hole 114, the cam groove 115 is provided with four low level surfaces 1151 and high level surfaces 1152 which are uniformly distributed, a dial shaft 121 is arranged in the middle of the dial 120, a dial stop arc 122 is arranged on the outer side of the dial 120, a dial pin 123 is arranged on the opposite side of the dial arc 122, the index plate 130 is provided with an index plate shaft 131 in the middle, the index plate shaft 131 is provided with an index plate shaft hole 132 in the middle, four index grooves 133 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the index plate 130, an index plate stopping arc 134 is respectively arranged between every two index grooves 133, the rotating seat 140 is provided with a rotating seat sliding groove 141 in the middle, one side of the rotating seat 140 is provided with a rotating seat hole 142, the lower part of the driving block 150 is provided with a driving rod 151, the side surface of the driving block 150 is provided with a driving block hole 152, the index plate shaft 131 is rotatably connected with a central sleeve hole 112, the index plate 130 rotates in the central sleeve hole 112, a central shaft 113 passes through the index plate shaft hole 132, the lower part of the dial shaft 121 passes through the dial hole 114, the side surface of the motor plate 116 is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower part of the dial shaft 121, the dial pin 123 is intermittently and slidably connected with the index grooves 133, the dial stopping arc 122 is intermittently and slidably connected with the index plate stopping arc 134, the rotating seat hole 142 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the index plate shaft 131, the driving block 150 is slidably coupled to the rotary holder slide groove 141, the driving block 150 slides in the rotary holder slide groove 141, the driving rod 151 is slidably coupled to the cam groove 115, and the upper portion of the central shaft 113 is fixedly coupled to the standing plate 160.

The upper part of the adjusting seat 210 is provided with a base rack 211, the side surface of the adjusting seat 210 is provided with a side plate 212, the upper part of the side plate 212 is provided with an adjusting seat sliding slot 214, two sides of the adjusting seat 210 are provided with two symmetrical bearing seats 213, the lower part of the guide rod 220 is provided with a guide rod rack 221, the upper part of the guide rod 220 is provided with a limit pin 222, the side surface of the lower part of the moving rod 230 is provided with a moving rod sliding block 231, the other side of the moving rod sliding block 231 is provided with an adjusting slot 232, the outer side of the adjusting slot 232 is provided with an adjusting screw hole 233, the upper part of the moving rod 230 is provided with a guide block 234, the side surface of the guide block 234 is provided with two symmetrical guide holes 235, the upper part of the guide block 234 is provided with a handrail 236, the side surface of the push plate 240 is provided with two symmetrical guide rods 241, the lower part of the adjusting seat 210 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the upper part of the push plate 240, two sides of the guide rod 220 are connected with the bearing seats 213, the guide rod 220 slides in the bearing seats 213 on the two sides, the gear 250 is simultaneously meshed with the base rack 211 and the guide rod rack 221, the intermediate shaft of the gear 250 is rotatably connected with the driving block hole 152, the gear 250 rotates in the driving block hole 152, the moving rod sliding block 231 is slidably connected with the adjusting seat sliding groove 214, the gear 250 slides in the adjusting seat sliding groove 214, the limiting pin 222 is slidably connected with the adjusting groove 232, the adjusting screw hole 233 is in threaded connection with the adjusting bolt 270, the guide rods 241 on the two sides are slidably connected with the guide holes 235 on the two sides, the push plate 240 slides in the guide holes 235 on the two sides, a spring 260 is sleeved outside each guide rod 241, the two sides of each spring 260 respectively abut against the inner side of the push plate 240 and the outer side 234 of the guide block, and a nut is connected outside each guide rod 241 through threads.

When the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery is used at the initial position, the driving rod 151 is arranged in one of the high level surfaces 1152, the driving block 150 is arranged at the outer side position of the base 110, the push plate 240 is arranged at the outer side position, the patient stands at the middle position of the upper part of the standing plate 160, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the drive plate 120 to rotate, when the drive plate 120 rotates, the drive plate pin 123 drives the indexing groove 133 to rotate, the indexing disc 130 rotates to drive the rotating seat 140 to rotate, the rotating seat 140 rotates the driving block 150 to rotate in the high level surface 1152, when the indexing disc 130 rotates for a certain angle, the rotating seat 140 slides from the high level surface 1152 to the low level surface 1151, at the moment, the rotating seat 140 moves towards the inner side of the base 110, the rotating seat 140 moves inwards to drive the rotating seat 140 to move inwards, when the rotating seat 140 moves inwards, the gear 250 rolls on the surface of the base rack 211, and the gear 250 moves inwards to drive the guide rod 220 to move inwards, when the guide rod 220 moves inwards, the guide rod 220 touches the adjusting bolt 270, the guide rod 220 drives the moving rod 230 to move inwards through the adjusting bolt 270, the moving rod 230 moves inwards to drive the push plate 240 to move inwards, the push plate 240 pushes the patient inwards, when the rotating seat 140 slides from the high level surface 1152 to the lowest point of the low level surface 1151, the push plate 240 moves to the innermost side, the dial pin 123 slides out of the indexing groove 133 at the moment, the dial stopping arc 122 contacts with the indexing disc stopping arc 134, the dial 120 continues to rotate, the indexing disc 130 keeps still, at the moment, the patient keeps an inclined state at the current position, the dial 120 continues to rotate, the dial stopping arc 122 separates from contacting with the indexing disc stopping arc 134, the dial pin 123 enters the next indexing groove 133, the indexing disc 130 rotates ninety degrees again, the patient is pushed inwards at the next position, and after the push plate 240 rotates once, the patient is pushed once at each of four positions of the front, the back and the left, make the patient once taken exercise in each position, adjust adjusting bolt 270 position and can adjust the distance that push pedal 240 promoted toward the inboard, rotate adjusting bolt 270, adjusting bolt 270 moves towards base 110 when the center removes, guide arm 220 just can promote adjusting bolt 270 to the inboard certain distance that moves, adjusting bolt 270's displacement has been reduced, push pedal 240 moves the distance to the inboard and diminishes, adjusting bolt 270 moves towards the base 110 outside when, push pedal 240 moves the distance grow.

Clinical adjunctie therapy device of department of general surgery can assist the patient multi-direction to rock the upper limbs, it is adjustable to rock the distance, temper patient position perception ability and lower limbs balancing ability, dial plate 120 and graduated disk 130 cooperate each other and drive adjusting device 200 and rotate ninety degrees every time, make the patient take exercise from four directions all around, guarantee that the patient can obtain omnidirectional exercise, base 110 and adjusting device 200 cooperate each other and realize the promotion action after the transposition, adjusting device 200 rotates once every time, push pedal 240 promotes the patient once, adjusting device 200 has the stroke simultaneously and enlargies and adjust the effect of pushing distance, so that the patient upper part of the body has great amplitude of oscillation, can adjust the exercise range according to the patient's state of an illness simultaneously, the effect of taking exercise has been strengthened, push pedal 240 and carriage release 230 between have spring 260, can cushion the impact when promoting the patient, prevent that the patient from assaulting and balancing, prevent that the patient from receiving the injury, safety in utilization, handrail 236 can let the patient catch when losing balance in order to keep patient's stability.

An operation method of a clinical auxiliary treatment device in general surgery comprises the following steps: firstly, when the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department is used at the initial position, a patient stands at the middle position of the upper part of the standing plate 160, the motor is started, and after the push plate 240 rotates for a circle, the patient is pushed once at four positions of front, back, left and right, so that the patient can be exercised once in each direction; second step, the distance that push plate 240 pushed toward the inboard can be adjusted to adjustment adjusting bolt 270 position, rotation adjusting bolt 270, adjusting bolt 270 removes the back toward the inboard, guide arm 220 moves certain distance toward the inboard and just can promote adjusting bolt 270, the displacement of adjusting bolt 270 has been reduced, push plate 240 moves the distance and diminishes toward the inboard, when adjusting bolt 270 moves toward the outside, push plate 240 moves the distance and grow.

The operation method of the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery specifically comprises the following steps: when the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery is used at an initial position, the driving rod is arranged in one high-level surface, the driving block is arranged at the outer side of the base, the push plate is arranged at the outer side of the base, a patient stands at the middle position of the upper part of the standing plate, the motor drives the drive plate to rotate, when the drive plate rotates, the dial pin drives the dividing groove to rotate, the dividing plate rotates to drive the rotating seat to rotate, the rotating seat rotates the driving block to rotate in the high-level surface, when the dividing plate rotates for a certain angle, the rotating seat slides from the high-level surface to the low-level surface, at the moment, the rotating seat moves towards the inner side of the base, the rotating seat moves towards the inner side to drive the rotating seat to move towards the inner side, when the gear moves towards the inner side, the guide rod drives the moving rod to move towards the inner side by the adjusting bolt, when the guide rod moves towards the inner side by the adjusting bolt, the moving rod moves towards the inner side to drive the push plate to move towards the inner side, the push plate pushes the patient towards the inner side, when the rotating seat slides to the lowest point of the low level surface from the high level surface, the push plate moves to the innermost side, the dial plate pin slides out from the graduated slot at the moment, the dial plate locking arc is in contact with the graduated disk locking arc, the dial plate continues to rotate, the graduated disk keeps still, the patient keeps an inclined state at the current position at the moment, the dial plate continues to rotate, the dial plate locking arc is separated from the contact with the graduated disk locking arc, the dial plate pin enters the next graduated slot, the graduated disk rotates ninety degrees again, the patient is pushed towards the inner side at the next position, after the push plate rotates for one circle, the patient is respectively pushed once at the front position, the back position, the left position and the right position of the patient are trained once, the distance pushed towards the inner side by the push plate can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is rotated, when adjusting bolt moved toward the base center, the guide arm just can promote adjusting bolt toward the inboard side displacement certain distance, has reduced adjusting bolt's displacement, and the push pedal is toward the inboard side displacement and is diminished, and when adjusting bolt moved toward the base outside, push pedal displacement grow.

Claims

1. A clinical auxiliary treatment device of department of general surgery, characterized by: the automatic index plate adjusting device comprises a rotating device and an adjusting device, wherein the rotating device comprises a base, a drive plate, an index plate, a rotating seat and a driving block, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting seat, a guide rod, a moving rod and a push plate, the adjusting device is fixedly connected with the rotating seat through the adjusting seat, a center sleeve is arranged in the middle of the base, a center sleeve hole is formed in the middle of the center sleeve, a center shaft is arranged in the middle of the center sleeve hole, a drive plate hole is formed in one side of the center sleeve, a motor plate is arranged at the lower part of the drive plate hole, a cam groove is formed in the outer side of the drive plate hole, the cam groove is provided with four low-level surfaces and four high-level surfaces which are uniformly distributed, a drive plate shaft is arranged in the middle of the drive plate, a drive plate locking arc is arranged on the outer side of the drive plate, a drive plate pin is arranged on the opposite side of the drive plate locking arc, an index plate shaft is arranged in the middle of the index plate shaft, and four index grooves are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the index plate, the dividing plate locking arc is arranged between every two dividing grooves, the middle of the rotating seat is provided with a rotating seat sliding groove, one side of the rotating seat is provided with a rotating seat hole, the lower part of the driving block is provided with a driving rod, the side surface of the driving block is provided with a driving block hole, the dividing plate shaft is rotatably connected with a center sleeve hole, the dividing plate rotates in the center sleeve hole, the center shaft penetrates through a dividing plate shaft hole, the lower part of the dial plate shaft penetrates through a dial plate hole, the side surface of a motor plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the lower part of the dial plate shaft, a dial plate pin is slidably connected with the dividing grooves, the dial plate locking arc is slidably connected with the dividing plate locking arc, the rotating seat hole is fixedly connected with the upper part of the dividing plate shaft, the driving block is slidably connected with the rotating seat sliding groove, the driving block slides in the rotating seat sliding groove, the driving rod is slidably connected with a cam groove, and the upper part of the center shaft is fixedly connected with a station plate.

2. The clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the adjusting seat is provided with a base rack, the side surface of the adjusting seat is provided with a side plate, the upper part of the side plate is provided with an adjusting seat sliding groove, two sides of the adjusting seat are provided with two symmetrical bearing seats, the lower part of the guide rod is provided with a guide rod rack, the upper part of the guide rod is provided with a limit pin, the side surface of the lower part of the moving rod is provided with a moving rod sliding block, the other side of the moving rod sliding block is provided with an adjusting groove, the outer side of the adjusting groove is provided with an adjusting screw hole, the upper part of the moving rod is provided with a guide block, the side surface of the guide block is provided with two symmetrical guide holes, the upper part of the guide block is provided with a handrail, and the side surface of the push plate is provided with two symmetrical guide rods.

3. A clinical assistant treating device for general surgery department as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower part of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with the upper part of the push plate, two sides of the guide rod are slidably connected with two side bearing seats, the guide rod slides in the two side bearing seats, the gear is simultaneously meshed with the base rack and the guide rod rack, the gear intermediate shaft is rotatably connected with the driving block hole, and the gear rotates in the driving block hole.

4. The clinical assistant treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 3, wherein the moving rod sliding block is slidably connected with the adjusting seat sliding groove, the gear slides in the adjusting seat sliding groove, the limiting pin is slidably connected with the adjusting groove, the adjusting screw hole is threadedly connected with the adjusting bolt, the two side guide rods are slidably connected with the two side guide holes, the push plate slides in the two side guide holes, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each guide rod, two sides of each spring respectively abut against the inner side of the push plate and the outer side of the guide block, and a nut is threadedly connected on the outer side of each guide rod.

5. The operation method of the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department according to claim 1, comprising the following steps: firstly, when the clinical auxiliary treatment device for general surgery department is used at an initial position, a patient stands at the middle position of the upper part of a standing plate, a motor is started, and after a push plate rotates for a circle, the patient is pushed once at four positions, namely front, back, left and right positions respectively, so that the patient can be exercised once in each direction; second step, adjustment adjusting bolt position can adjust the push pedal toward the distance that the inboard promoted, rotates adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt moves the back toward the inboard, and the guide arm moves certain distance toward the inboard and just can promote adjusting bolt, has reduced adjusting bolt's displacement, and the push pedal moves the distance and diminishes toward the inboard, and when adjusting bolt moved toward the outside, push pedal displacement grow.