CN115590054A - Sorting device capable of separating shrimp heads from shrimp meat - Google Patents
Sorting device capable of separating shrimp heads from shrimp meat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115590054A CN115590054A CN202211102811.3A CN202211102811A CN115590054A CN 115590054 A CN115590054 A CN 115590054A CN 202211102811 A CN202211102811 A CN 202211102811A CN 115590054 A CN115590054 A CN 115590054A
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- shrimp
- frame
- sorting
- shrimps
- heads
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 claims 18
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
- A22C29/028—Beheading shellfish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
- A22C29/02—Processing shrimps, lobsters or the like ; Methods or machines for the shelling of shellfish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a shrimp separating device, in particular to a sorting device capable of separating shrimp heads from shrimp meat. Provides a sorting device which can separate the shrimp heads from the shrimp bodies and can also sort the shrimp heads from the shrimp bodies to realize the separation of the shrimp heads from the shrimp meat. The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and separation of shelled shrimp, is equipped with the screen cloth including selecting separately frame, screen cloth, blowing frame etc. that the upper portion slidingtype is equipped with in selecting separately the frame, places in the middle of the frame top of selecting separately and to make the blowing frame of shrimp head and the separate landing of shrimp body. Can separate the shrimp through the baffle, the holding down plate moves down alright part the shrimp head and the shrimp tail of shrimp, so can avoid having the shrimp not handled the target in place through the mode of cutting, and still can make the shrimp head classify with the shrimp body through the position that changes the blowing frame and place.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shrimp separating device, in particular to a sorting device capable of separating shrimp heads from shrimp meat.
Background
The shrimp is rich in nutrition, has soft meat quality, is easy to digest, and is an excellent food for people who are weak and need to be nursed after illness, but the shrimp heads have various organs of the shrimp, such as heart, liver, stomach, ovary and the like, which may be enriched with substances in the shrimp growth environment, particularly heavy metals, so that the shrimp heads need to be removed when the shrimp is eaten.
Patent publication No. CN110771674A discloses a mechanical equipment for removing shrimp heads, which comprises a stirring bin, wherein a plurality of static stirring friction bodies are fixed on the circumference of the inner wall of the stirring bin: the stirring device is characterized in that a rotary drum is arranged in the stirring bin, a plurality of dynamic stirring friction bodies are arranged on the outer ring of the rotary drum, and the dynamic stirring friction bodies are staggered with the static stirring friction bodies: be provided with in stirring storehouse below and turn over the board, be equipped with the baffle in the one side that turns over the board, be equipped with at its opposite side and turn over the board on get the device with the shrimp head hook that the shrimp body components of a whole that can function independently get shrimp head hook: a shrimp body releasing port is formed in the water tank on one side of the lower end of the baffle; one side of getting the device at the shrimp head hook is equipped with shrimp head conveyor, this equipment is accomplished and is removed the shrimp head process, and is rational in infrastructure, and work efficiency is high, and the completion degree is good, but when the device separated shrimp head and shrimp body, it was through the rotatory cylinder that drives the friction stir friction body and the stirring storehouse of taking the quiet friction stir friction body, stir under shrimp, water mixing, the friction, under the effect of smuggleing secretly, break away from shrimp head and shrimp body, so be difficult to guarantee through the mode of friction can separate whole shrimp head and shrimp body.
In view of the above technical problems, it is desirable to design a sorting device capable of separating the shrimp heads from the shrimp bodies and sorting the shrimp heads from the shrimp bodies to separate the shrimp heads from the shrimp meat.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing shrimp head removing equipment is difficult to ensure that all the shrimp heads and the shrimp bodies can be separated when the shrimp heads are removed in a friction mode, the sorting device capable of separating the shrimp heads from the shrimp bodies and also capable of classifying and placing the shrimp heads and the shrimp bodies and capable of separating the shrimp heads from the shrimp meat is provided.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and separation of shelled shrimp, is equipped with the screen cloth including selecting separately frame, screen cloth and blowing frame, selects separately the upper portion slidingtype in the frame, places the blowing frame that can make the shrimp head and the separate landing of shrimp body in the middle of selecting separately the frame top, still including sorting mechanism and separating mechanism, is equipped with sorting mechanism between blowing frame and the sorting frame, is equipped with between sorting mechanism and the sorting frame and can be with the separated separating mechanism of shrimp head and shrimp body.
Furthermore, a leak hole is formed in the middle of the left part of the sorting frame.
Further, sorting mechanism evenly installs two piece at least baffles including baffle, rotating link, first torsional spring and commentaries on classics cover in the blowing frame, selects separately symmetrical around the left side of frame top and installs and change the cover, changes and sheathes in equal rotary type and is equipped with rotating link, and rotating link all is connected with first torsional spring with adjacent commentaries on classics between the cover, and rotating link all links to each other with the blowing frame.
Further, the separating mechanism comprises a lower pressing plate, a first spring, a first pull rope and a motor, the lower pressing plate capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the bodies of the shrimps is arranged in the middle of the discharging frame in a sliding mode, the lower pressing plate and the discharging frame are symmetrically connected with the first spring in a front-back mode, the motor is symmetrically installed on the right portion of the sorting frame in a front-back mode, and the first pull rope is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the lower pressing plate.
Further, still including the closing mechanism that can avoid the direct landing of shrimp, closing mechanism is including rotating plate, second torsional spring, first contact plate and second contact plate, blowing frame right part rotary type is equipped with and blocks the rotor plate that avoids direct landing by the shrimp, is connected with two second torsional springs between rotor plate and the blowing frame, first contact plate is all installed to both sides around the rotor plate, the second contact plate is installed to lower pressure plate upper portion longitudinal symmetry, the second contact plate all contacts with adjacent first contact plate.
The screening mechanism comprises sector gears, a slide rod, a second spring and a contact block, the sector gears which can move the screen after rotation are installed on the output shaft of the motor, the slide rod is arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the sorting frame in a sliding mode, the second spring is connected between the slide rod and the sorting frame, the contact block is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the slide rod, the contact block is in contact with the adjacent sector gears, and the slide rod is connected with the screen.
Further, thereby still including the compacting mechanism that can push down the shrimp better cutting work, compacting mechanism is including the rack, the straight-teeth gear, the second stay cord, the third spring, the pressure strip, the bull stick, stopper and slider, the rack is all installed to two left downside around the blowing frame, the stopper is installed to symmetry around blowing frame upper portion, symmetrical sliding type is equipped with the slider around the blowing frame left part, equal rotary type is equipped with the bull stick on the slider, all be connected with the third spring between slider and the blowing frame, thereby it can push down the pressure strip that the shrimp better cutting work was carried out to be connected with between the bull stick, the straight-teeth gear is all installed to the straight-teeth gear outer end, the straight-teeth gear all with adjacent rack toothing, be connected with the second stay cord between slider all and the straight-teeth gear, the second stay cord all passes adjacent stopper and is connected for the slidingtype.
Further, the automatic feeding device further comprises a water flushing mechanism, the water flushing mechanism comprises a water pump, a water inlet pipe and spray heads, the water pump is installed on the rear side of the left portion of the feeding frame, the water inlet pipe is installed on the upper side of the left portion of the feeding frame, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, and at least two spray heads are evenly installed on the right side of the water inlet pipe.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. can separate the shrimp through the baffle, the holding down plate moves down alright part with the shrimp head and the shrimp tail of shrimp, so can avoid through the mode of cutting that there is the shrimp not handled and target in place, and still can make shrimp head and shrimp body classify through the position that changes the blowing frame and place.
2. The rotating plate can prop against the part of the shrimp head, so that the shrimp can be prevented from directly sliding down because the feeding frame is in an inclined state after the shrimp is placed.
3. Through the cooperation of sector gear and contact piece alright make the continuous reciprocating of screen cloth, so can make shrimp head, shrimp tail and other debris separate, and then be convenient for carry out the classified collection to the shrimp after handling, the screening effect that plays when avoiding the screen cloth not to remove is not good.
4. Can push down the shrimp through the pressure strip, so can be convenient for carry out cutting work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the sorting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a first portion of the closure mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a second portion of the closure mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partially separate body configuration of the sifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the sifting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body configuration of the compactor mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a second partially schematic configuration of the compactor mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a third portion of the compactor mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the water flushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1. the device comprises a sorting frame, 2, a screen, 3, a discharging frame, 4, a sorting mechanism, 41, a partition plate, 42, a rotating connecting rod, 43, a first torsion spring, 44, a rotating sleeve, 5, a separating mechanism, 51, a lower pressing plate, 52, a first spring, 53, a first pull rope, 54, a motor, 6, a sealing mechanism, 61, a rotating plate, 62, a second torsion spring, 63, a first contact plate, 64, a second contact plate, 7, a screening mechanism, 71, a sector gear, 72, a sliding rod, 73, a second spring, 74, a contact block, 8, a compacting mechanism, 81, a rack, 82, a straight gear, 83, a second pull rope, 84, a third spring, 85, a pressing plate, 86, a rotating rod, 87, a limiting block, 88, a sliding block, 9, a water flushing mechanism, 91, a water pump, 92, a water inlet pipe, 93, a spray head, 10 and a leakage hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and separation of shelled shrimp, refer to figure 1 and show, including selecting separately frame 1, screen cloth 2, blowing frame 3, sorting mechanism 4 and separating mechanism 5, the upper portion slidingtype is equipped with screen cloth 2 in selecting separately frame 1, has placed blowing frame 3 in the middle of selecting separately 1 top of frame, blowing frame 3 can make shrimp head and shrimp body part landing separately, be equipped with sorting mechanism 4 between blowing frame 3 and the sorting frame 1, sorting mechanism 4 and select separately between the frame 1 and be equipped with separating mechanism 5, separating mechanism 5 can be separately shrimp head and shrimp body.
Referring to fig. 3, a leak hole 10 is opened in the middle of the left portion of the sorting frame 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sorting mechanism 4 includes partition plates 41, rotating connecting rods 42, first torsion springs 43 and rotating sleeves 44, a plurality of partition plates 41 are uniformly and fixedly connected in the discharging frame 3, the rotating sleeves 44 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the left side of the top of the sorting frame 1, the rotating connecting rods 42 are rotatably arranged on the rotating sleeves 44, the first torsion springs 43 are connected between the rotating connecting rods 42 and the adjacent rotating sleeves 44, and the rotating connecting rods 42 are connected with the discharging frame 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the separating mechanism 5 includes a lower pressing plate 51, a first spring 52, a first pull rope 53 and a motor 54, the lower pressing plate 51 is slidably disposed in the middle of the feeding frame 3, the lower pressing plate 51 can separate the head and the body of the shrimp, the first spring 52 is symmetrically connected between the lower pressing plate 51 and the feeding frame 3 in a front-back manner, the motor 54 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the right of the sorting frame 1 in a front-back manner, and the first pull rope 53 is connected between the output shaft of the motor 54 and the lower pressing plate 51.
When the separation work of the heads and the tails of the shrimps is required, a worker can place the shrimps in the placing frame 3, the shrimps are positioned between two adjacent partition plates 41, then the motor 54 can be started to work, the output shaft of the motor 54 rotates to wind the first pull rope 53, so that the lower pressing plate 51 can be pulled to move downwards through the first pull rope 53, the first spring 52 is compressed, the lower pressing plate 51 moves downwards to be matched with the placing frame 3 for cutting, the heads and the tails of the shrimps are separated, then the output shaft of the motor 54 rotates reversely to loosen the first pull rope 53, the lower pressing plate 51 moves upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 52, then the motor 54 stops working, so that the placing frame 3 is inclined rightwards, the heads of the shrimps can slide to the right side of the screen 2 after the heads and the tails of the shrimps are separated, then the rotating connecting rod 42 is rotated, the first torsion spring 43 deforms, the rotating connecting rod 42 drives the placing frame 3 to rotate leftwards, so that the placing frame 3 can incline leftwards, the tails of the shrimps can slide to the left side of the connecting rod 2, the shrimp heads and the shrimp can be separated by rotating and the rotating connecting rod 43, the separating frame can pass through the first torsion spring, and the separating screen 2, and the sorting screen 2, then the sorting screen 2, the sorting head and the sorting screen 2 can be separated, and the sorting worker can sort the sewage, and the shrimps, and the sewage, and the sorting frame 3, and the sorting screen 2 can be separated shrimps together, and the sorting screen 1.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, the shrimp sealing device further includes a sealing mechanism 6, the sealing mechanism 6 can prevent the shrimps from directly sliding down, the sealing mechanism 6 includes a rotating plate 61, a second torsion spring 62, a first contact plate 63 and a second contact plate 64, the rotating plate 61 is rotatably disposed at the right portion of the material placing frame 3, the rotating plate 61 can prevent the shrimps from directly sliding down, two second torsion springs 62 are connected between the rotating plate 61 and the material placing frame 3, the first contact plates 63 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 61, the second contact plates 64 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the upper portion of the lower pressing plate 51, and the second contact plates 64 are all in contact with the adjacent first contact plates 63.
The rotating plate 61 is initially positioned at the right side of the lower pressing plate 51, so that the shrimps can be prevented from being placed, and therefore, the material placing frame 3 is in an inclined state, so that the shrimps can directly slide down, the rotating plate 61 can play a role in blocking, the lower pressing plate 51 moves downwards to drive the second contact plate 64 to move downwards, the second contact plate 64 moves downwards to drive the first contact plate 63 to rotate, the first contact plate 63 rotates to drive the rotating plate 61 to rotate, the second torsion spring 62 deforms, the rotating plate 61 does not block the shrimps any more, and the shrimps are cut at the moment, so that when the shrimps are cut into two ends, the head parts of the shrimps can slide down rightwards, the lower pressing plate 51 moves upwards to drive the second contact plate 64 to move upwards to stop against the first contact plate 63, and the first contact plate 63 and the rotating plate 61 rotate to reset under the action of the second torsion spring 62.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, the screening device 7 is further included, the screening device 7 can move the screen 2, the screening device 7 includes a sector gear 71, a sliding rod 72, a second spring 73 and a contact block 74, the sector gear 71 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 54, the screen 2 can move after the sector gear 71 rotates, the sliding rods 72 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the sorting frame 1 in a front-back sliding mode, the second spring 73 is connected between each sliding rod 72 and the sorting frame 1, the contact block 74 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of each sliding rod 72, each contact block 74 is in contact with the adjacent sector gear 71, and each sliding rod 72 is connected with the screen 2.
The output shaft of the motor 54 rotates to drive the sector gear 71 to rotate, the sector gear 71 rotates until being in contact with the contact block 74 and then continues to rotate, the contact block 74 can move downwards, the contact block 74 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 72 and the screen 2 to move downwards, the second spring 73 is stretched, when the sector gear 71 rotates until being not in contact with the contact block 74, the sliding rod 72 and the screen 2 move upwards and reset under the action of the second spring 73, when the output shaft of the motor 54 rotates reversely to drive the sector gear 71 to rotate reversely, the sector gear 71 rotates reversely and continues to rotate after being in contact with the contact block 74, the sliding rod 72 and the screen 2 move upwards, the second spring 73 is compressed, when the sector gear 71 rotates reversely to be not in contact with the contact block 74, the sliding rod 72 and the screen 2 move downwards and reset under the action of the second spring 73, in this way, when prawns are cut, the screen 2 can continuously move upwards and downwards, the heads of the prawns can pass through the screen 2 and can conveniently fall into the sorting frame 1, and the sorting frame can be used for sorting effect, and the sorting screen 2 can be prevented from moving upwards and the sorting screen 2 which is not good for sorting.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 10, fig. 11 and fig. 12 show, still include compacting mechanism 8, thereby compacting mechanism 8 can push down the shrimp and better carry out cutting work, compacting mechanism 8 is including rack 81, spur gear 82, second stay cord 83, third spring 84, pressure strip 85, bull stick 86, stopper 87 and slider 88, the equal rigid coupling of two left undersides has rack 81 around blowing frame 3, symmetrical welding has stopper 87 around blowing frame 3 upper portion, symmetrical slidingtype is equipped with slider 88 around blowing frame 3 left portion, equal rotary type is equipped with bull stick 86 on the slider 88, all be connected with third spring 84 between slider 88 and the blowing frame 3, be connected with pressure strip 85 between the bull stick 86, thereby pressure strip 85 can push down the shrimp and better carry out cutting work, the bull stick 86 outer end all has spur gear 82 through the key-type connection, spur gear 82 all meshes with adjacent rack 81, slider 88 all is connected with second stay cord 83 between 82, second stay cord 83 all passes adjacent stopper 87 and is slidingtype connection.
The lower pressing plate 51 moves downwards to pull the sliding block 88 to move rightwards through the second pull rope 83, so that the rotating rod 86, the pressing plate 85 and the straight gear 82 are driven to move rightwards, the third spring 84 is compressed, the straight gear 82 moves rightwards and can also rotate under the action of the rack 81, the rotating rod 86 and the pressing plate 85 are driven to rotate, the pressing plate 85 rotates to press the shrimp tails of the shrimps, the pressing plate 85 moves rightwards to better resist the shrimps, the shrimps can be clamped conveniently, the second pull rope 83 is loosened when the lower pressing plate 51 moves upwards, the sliding block 88, the rotating rod 86, the pressing plate 85 and the straight gear 82 move leftwards and reset under the action of the third spring 84, so that the straight gear 82, the rotating rod 86 and the pressing plate 85 rotate and reset under the action of the rack 81, the pressing plate 85 rotates and resets to not press the shrimp tails of the shrimps any more, and the shrimp tails of the shrimps can slide down.
Referring to fig. 1 and 13, the water flushing device further comprises a water flushing mechanism 9, wherein the water flushing mechanism 9 comprises a water pump 91, a water inlet pipe 92 and nozzles 93, the water pump 91 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left portion of the material placing frame 3, the water inlet pipe 92 is welded to the upper side of the left portion of the material placing frame 3, the water inlet pipe 92 is communicated with the water pump 91, and the nozzles 93 are evenly welded to the right side of the water inlet pipe 92.
After finishing handling the shrimp, the staff still can connect external water pipe on water pump 91, starts water pump 91 work, and water pump 91 work alright draw water through external water pipe to make water spout through inlet tube 92 and shower nozzle 93, so can wash between baffle 41, avoid baffle 41 to use the back can be attached to the limbs of shrimp too dirty in disorder, can avoid simultaneously having the peculiar smell, wash alright stop water pump 91 work after finishing, take off external water pipe can.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and amendments can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and amendments should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and separation of shelled shrimp, including sorting frame (1), screen cloth (2) and blowing frame (3), upper portion slidingtype is equipped with screen cloth (2) in sorting frame (1), place blowing frame (3) that can make shrimp head and shrimp body part landing separately in the middle of sorting frame (1) top, a serial communication port, still including sorting mechanism (4) and separating mechanism (5), be equipped with sorting mechanism (4) between blowing frame (3) and sorting frame (1), be equipped with between sorting mechanism (4) and sorting frame (1) and can be with shrimp head and shrimp body part separating mechanism (5).
2. A sorting device for separating shrimp heads from shrimp meat as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sorting frame (1) has a perforated hole (10) in the middle of the left part.
3. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the kernels of the shrimps as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sorting mechanism (4) comprises partition plates (41), rotating connecting rods (42), first torsion springs (43) and rotating sleeves (44), at least two partition plates (41) are uniformly installed in the discharging frame (3), the rotating sleeves (44) are symmetrically installed on the left side of the top of the sorting frame (1) in the front-back direction, the rotating connecting rods (42) are rotatably arranged on the rotating sleeves (44), the first torsion springs (43) are connected between the rotating connecting rods (42) and the adjacent rotating sleeves (44), and the rotating connecting rods (42) are connected with the discharging frame (3).
4. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the shelled shrimps as claimed in claim 3, wherein the separating mechanism (5) comprises a lower pressing plate (51), a first spring (52), a first pull rope (53) and a motor (54), the lower pressing plate (51) capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the bodies of the shrimps is arranged in the middle of the feeding frame (3) in a sliding manner, the first spring (52) is symmetrically connected between the lower pressing plate (51) and the feeding frame (3) in the front-back direction, the motor (54) is symmetrically installed on the right part of the sorting frame (1) in the front-back direction, and the first pull rope (53) is connected between the output shaft of the motor (54) and the lower pressing plate (51).
5. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the peeled shrimps as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a sealing mechanism (6) capable of preventing the shrimps from directly sliding off, wherein the sealing mechanism (6) comprises a rotating plate (61), a second torsion spring (62), a first contact plate (63) and a second contact plate (64), the rotating plate (61) capable of preventing the shrimps from directly sliding off is rotatably arranged on the right portion of the emptying frame (3), two second torsion springs (62) are connected between the rotating plate (61) and the emptying frame (3), the first contact plates (63) are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the rotating plate (61), the second contact plates (64) are symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the lower pressing plate (51), and the second contact plates (64) are in contact with the adjacent first contact plates (63).
6. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the kernels of the shrimps as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a sorting mechanism (7) capable of moving the screen (2), wherein the sorting mechanism (7) comprises sector gears (71), slide rods (72), second springs (73) and contact blocks (74), the sector gears (71) capable of moving the screen (2) after rotating are mounted on output shafts of the motors (54), the slide rods (72) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the right part of the sorting frame (1) in a front-back sliding manner, the second springs (73) are connected between the slide rods (72) and the sorting frame (1), the contact blocks (74) are mounted on the outer sides of the bottoms of the slide rods (72), the contact blocks (74) are in contact with the adjacent sector gears (71), and the slide rods (72) are connected with the screen (2).
7. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the peeled shrimps as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a compacting mechanism (8) capable of pressing the shrimps to better perform cutting work, wherein the compacting mechanism (8) comprises a rack (81), a straight gear (82), a second pull rope (83), a third spring (84), a pressing plate (85), a rotating rod (86), a limiting block (87) and a sliding block (88), the racks (81) are respectively installed on the left lower sides of the front and rear parts of the discharging frame (3), the limiting blocks (87) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear parts of the upper part of the discharging frame (3), the sliding block (88) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear parts of the left part of the discharging frame (3), the rotating rod (86) is rotatably arranged on the sliding block (88), the third spring (84) is connected between the sliding block (88) and the discharging frame (3), the pressing plate (85) capable of pressing the shrimps to better perform cutting work is connected between the rotating rod (86), the straight gear (82) is connected with the second pull rope (83), and the straight gear (82) passes through the limiting block (83).
8. The sorting device capable of separating the heads of the shrimps from the kernels of the shrimps as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a water flushing mechanism (9), wherein the water flushing mechanism (9) comprises a water pump (91), a water inlet pipe (92) and spray heads (93), the water pump (91) is installed on the rear side of the left portion of the discharging frame (3), the water inlet pipe (92) is installed on the upper side of the left portion of the discharging frame (3), the water inlet pipe (92) is communicated with the water pump (91), and at least two spray heads (93) are uniformly installed on the right side of the water inlet pipe (92).
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| CN202211102811.3A CN115590054B (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and shrimp separation |
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| CN202211102811.3A CN115590054B (en) | 2022-09-09 | 2022-09-09 | Can realize sorting unit of shrimp head and shrimp separation |
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| CN115590054B CN115590054B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| US8574041B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-11-05 | Reid P. Allain | Shrimp deheading station |
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| CN113229323A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-08-10 | 甸硕水产科技(化州)有限公司 | Directional conveyor of shrimp |
| CN114391570A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-04-26 | 广东省现代农业装备研究所 | Staggered inner claw type shrimp head removing method and system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4016625A (en) * | 1976-10-07 | 1977-04-12 | Mitchell Edwin B | Apparatus for sizing and deheading shrimp |
| US5762547A (en) * | 1996-12-02 | 1998-06-09 | Allain; Reid P. | Apparatus for processing shrimp |
| US8574041B1 (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-11-05 | Reid P. Allain | Shrimp deheading station |
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| CN115590054B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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