CN1155544C - Plant gene activating agent - Google Patents

Plant gene activating agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1155544C
CN1155544C CNB011288426A CN01128842A CN1155544C CN 1155544 C CN1155544 C CN 1155544C CN B011288426 A CNB011288426 A CN B011288426A CN 01128842 A CN01128842 A CN 01128842A CN 1155544 C CN1155544 C CN 1155544C
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China
Prior art keywords
activating agent
plant gene
gene activating
plant
acid
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB011288426A
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CN1341582A (en
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赵明婕
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a plant gene activating agent which is composed of components of the following proportion by weight: 0.1 to 10% of salicylic acid, 0.5 to 20% of linolenic acid, 1 to 30% of testa amine, 10 to 60% of C18-C24 fatty acid, 1 to 20% of fulvic acid and 5 to 20% of emulsifiers. The plant gene activating agent enables plant root systems to develop, chlorophyl to increase, fertilizer utilization rates to enhance and plants to resist various diseases and various adversities. Agricultural products using the plant gene activating agent have the advantages of quality improvement, greater enhancement of yield, economy and boon, and the present invention has no poison, no harmless and no pollution to animals, the plants and human beings.

Description

Plant gene activating agent
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer that acts on plant, specifically can promote plant-growth, improve the plant gene activating agent of anti-adversity ability.
Background technology:
At present, the fertilizer that acts on plant is a lot, and traditional chemical fertilizer is arranged, and the foliage fertilizer that can improve the certain anti-adversity ability of plant is also arranged.All there is such or such shortcoming in these fertilizer.Wherein
1, the shortcoming of traditional fertilizer existence:
1. the necessary nutritive element of universally acknowledged crop growth has 16 kinds, i.e. carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, boron, manganese, copper, zinc, molybdenum and chlorine.Crop is if lack in these 16 kinds of nutritive elements any, and crop just can not normal growth.Traditional fertilizer contains the bigger preceding 7 kinds of elements of requirement in the plant growing process, and often will lack in the 9 kinds of micro-soil in back, and is unfavorable to crop growth.
2. the traditional fertilizer usage quantity is big, and utilization ratio is low, and is uneconomical.For example the nitrogenous fertilizer general utilization only has 28-41%.According to 1984---statistics in 1994, food crop use the chemical fertilizer amount to increase by 90.70%, and grain only increases by 9.00%, and economic benefit is very low.
3. life-time service traditional fertilizer, contaminate environment, the water system eutrophication, large quantities of hydrobionts are difficult to existence; Particularly polluted underground water produces a large amount of carcinogenic nitrite, the serious harm human health.Even the peasant uses more general urea, as it is too many to contain biuret and other impurity or consumption, also can directly endanger plant, causes plant leaf generation macula lutea, shrinkage, even withered.Raw material phosphatic rock, the calcium superphosphate of phosphate fertilizer often contain impurity such as radioactive substance uranium, thorium, and long-term a large amount of the use can be polluted farm crop, enters food chain, jeopardizes human health.
4. the life-time service traditional fertilizer causes the soil fertility imbalance, causes soil compaction, and penetrating quality descends, unfavorable crop growth.
2, the shortcoming of foliage fertilizer existence
1. many foliage fertilizer compositions usually are trace elements, and composition is more single, will be used or repeatedly use cost height, troublesome poeration with multiple foliage fertilizer sometimes.
2. function is few: as promoting growth class foliage fertilizer, often not strong to harmful, the degeneration-resistant effect of plant disease-proof; Energy disease prevention person often promotes that the effect of growth is not strong, and after usually disease was cured, crop is the underproduction still.
3. degeneration-resistant foliage fertilizer, all only effective usually to a certain adverse circumstance, when running into some environment stress, still can't solve at present or effect not good enough.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can promote plant-growth, improve anti-adversity ability, increase output, improve the plant gene activating agent of quality.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: a kind of plant gene activating agent, and it contains the following weight parts proportion raw material:
Whitfield's ointment 0.1-10 linolenic acid 0.5-20 chitosan 1-30
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10-60 emulsifying agent 5-20 xanthohumic acid 1-20
The formula optimization weight part ratio range of preparation activator of the present invention is:
Whitfield's ointment 0.1-6 linolenic acid 0.5-15 chitosan 1-25
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10-50 emulsifying agent 5-15
Xanthohumic acid 1-15
The optimum weight of activator of the present invention (part) proportioning is:
Whitfield's ointment 3 linolenic acid 5 chitosan 20
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 40 xanthohumic acids 8 emulsifying agents 12
Preferred degeneration-resistant semiochemicals of the present invention and auxiliary activity material carry out hybrid modulation, add emulsifier mix after to be activated, and be stable, pulverizes, grinds the formation product then.
Have significant effect of increasing production compared with similar products through the advance copy invention, shown in table 1, table 2, table 3:
Table 1 plant gene activating agent and like product are to the multiple comparisons (S.S.R method) of corn yield influence
Test unit and time Test is handled Output (kilogram/666.7m 2) Stimulation ratio (%) The significance of difference
1 2 3 X 0.05 0.01
Chongqing City's soil and fertilizer station In 1998 0.10% gene activator 416.5 429.5 389.8 411.9 14.35 a A
0.01% 920 386.5 386.2 385.8 387.0 7.44 a A
0.01% sprays treasured 389.5 368.4 402.1 388.0 7.72 a A
Contrast (clear water) 380.0 346.4 354.8 360.2 b A
999 year 0.10% gene activator 391.0 380.6 373.5 381.5 21.07 a A
0.01% 920 383.3 363.1 335.3 360.5 14.41 a AB
0.0 1% sprays treasured 352.4 344.4 360.3 352.3 11.81 ab AB
0.01% plant power 2003 340.1 358.8 331.3 343.2 8.92 ab AB
Rape 481 352.1 340.4 334.6 342.4 8.65 ab AB
Contrast (clear water) 303.0 330.3 312.3 315.1 B B
Table 2 plant gene activating agent and like product make the effect comparison testing data of Herba Oryzae Reproductii volume increase
The contrast title Trial effect Test unit and time
Per mu yield (kg) Comparison is according to volume increase (%)
0.1% gene activator 274.90 37.40 Chongqing City's soil and fertilizer station 2000
0.1% dimension B amino-acid rare earth 258.63 28.89
0.02% sprays treasured 245.18 22.19
0.1% natural rapin 481 240.49 19.84
4%KH 2PO 4+ urea 200.66
Table 3 plant gene activating agent and like product are to cucumber action effect simultaneous test data
The contrast title Trial effect Test unit and time
Per mu yield (kg) Comparison is according to volume increase (%)
Plant gene activating agent 4943.0 53.6 Suning County, Hebei province bureau of agriculture new agricultural technology centre for spreading calendar year 2001
Zenggualing 4196.0 30.4
Cloud is big by 120 3944.0 22.6
Clear water 3218.0
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, plant gene activating agent is a kind of polycomponent, multi-functional plant disease-resistant, reverse-resisting yield-increasing inductor; Can excite the activity of plant several genes, improve the comprehensive protection capability of plant self, plant self potential is given full play of, thereby very wide, the resistance extra-heavy of its disease-resistant spectrum, can make drought tolerance in plants, dry heat resistance wind, cold-resistant, waterlogging, salt tolerant alkali, toxin expelling separate poisoning, everyway has effect preferably.
2, it can make plant (as after being ill) after defeating adverse circumstance can also increase output, improves the quality.For general agricultural chemicals and fertilizer product can't be obtained.
3, nontoxic, harmless to animal, plant and people.It is pollution-free to produce the plant gene activating agent process; Use the process of plant gene activating agent pollution-free, harmful with the farm crop totally nontoxic that it plants out.Meet the requirement of green production process, green food from the beginning to the end.
4, agricultural chemicals and fertilizer utilization ratio be can improve, thereby fertilizer, pesticide dosage reduced; Reduce and pollute, preserve the ecological environment.
5, growth cycle of farm crop uses plant gene activating agent once, just can reach obvious effects, can reduce the access times and the consumption of agricultural chemicals and fertilizer, reduces and drops into, and boosts productivity, and peasant household is received more tangible benefits.
6, can make different farm crop give expression to the needs that desirable various various trait satisfies people, for example:
A, can make the output of brocade orange increase 25-50%; And vitamins C increases 1.96g in the orange juice of every 100ml brocade; Sugar degree increases 1.89g; Organic acid increases 0.17g, makes that bright and beautiful orange juice flavor is dense, moderately sour and sweet, long preservative period, and price improves.
B, sugarcane and beet output are increased more than 1000 kilograms for every mu, and the sugar content of juice improve more than 10%.
C, tobacco mosaic disease resisting, leaf are magnified but thick, color and luster is yellow, various chemical ingredients is tending towards coordinating features good taste, grade height; Economic benefit also improves greatly.
D, make verticillium wilt resistance of cotton by same and blight, and the blade of cotton do not increase and but make cotton boll how big again, output of cotton and quality all can improve.
E, be used in paddy rice, not only output increases, and the productivity of rice improves, and amylose content reduces, and mouthfeel is good; Its protein content improves, to being that staple food lacks proteinic people and eats significant with the rice.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing degeneration-resistant semiochemicals: Whitfield's ointment 8 grams, linolenic acid 3 grams, chitosan 3 grams, phenylformic acid 3 grams, vitamin-E 2 grams; Add the auxiliary activity composition: Alpha-Methyl sterol 0.4 gram, flavones 0.8 gram, C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10 grams mix in the mixing tank with electronic agitator, and 60-180 ℃ of activation 40-80 minute; Add emulsifying agent " 2201 " 15 grams and N, P, K and trace element 55.8 grams again, totally 100.0 gram mixtures.Be crushed to the 5-10 micron with pulverizer, promptly get 100.0 gram plant gene activating agent wettable powders (WP).Trace element among this embodiment is the soluble salt of elements such as silicon, boron, molybdenum, selenium, zinc, manganese, iron, copper.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing degeneration-resistant semiochemicals: Whitfield's ointment 4 grams, linolenic acid 5 grams, chitosan 6 grams, phenylformic acid 2 grams; Add auxiliary activity composition flavones 0.2 gram, Stigmasterol 1 gram, C again 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 54.8 grams and emulsifying agent " 0203 " 12 grams mix in the 500m1 round-bottomed flask, in 60-150 ℃ of activation 45 minutes, can get 100.0 gram plant gene activating agent missible oil (EC).
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing degeneration-resistant semiochemicals: chitosan 8 grams, Whitfield's ointment 5 grams, linolenic acid 10 grams, nicotinamide 5 grams; Add auxiliary activity B component Sitosterol 0.5 gram, flavones 0.5 gram, C again 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10 grams mix and after 60-150 ℃ of activation, make stabilizing treatment; Add emulsifying agent " 0201 " 10 grams and water 61 grams then, be made into 100.0 grams, be ground to median size 2-3 micron with shredder, 5 microns particle is less than 5%, promptly makes 100.0 gram plant gene activating agent suspended emulsion agents (SC).

Claims (3)

1. plant gene activating agent is characterized in that it contains the following weight parts proportion raw material:
Whitfield's ointment 0.1-10 linolenic acid 0.5-20 chitosan 1-30
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10-60 xanthohumic acid 1-20
Emulsifying agent 5-20
2. plant gene activating agent according to claim 1, wherein the weight part proportioning of each raw material
By pure former medicine weight be:
The sour 0.5-15 chitosan 1-25 of Whitfield's ointment 0.1-6 fiber crops
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 10-50 xanthohumic acid 1-15
Emulsifying agent 5-15
3. plant gene activating agent according to claim 1, wherein the weight part proportioning of each raw material
By pure former medicine weight be:
Whitfield's ointment 3 linolenic acid 5 chitosan 20
C 18-C 24Mixed fatty acid 40 emulsifying agents 12
CNB011288426A 2001-09-12 2001-09-12 Plant gene activating agent Expired - Lifetime CN1155544C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011288426A CN1155544C (en) 2001-09-12 2001-09-12 Plant gene activating agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011288426A CN1155544C (en) 2001-09-12 2001-09-12 Plant gene activating agent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1341582A CN1341582A (en) 2002-03-27
CN1155544C true CN1155544C (en) 2004-06-30

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101376612B (en) * 2008-10-10 2011-04-27 浙江大学 Aminoacid foliar fertilizer and use thereof
CN105693413A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 冯俊英 Bionic concentrated fertilizer
CN109287398A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-02-01 安徽椒之骄农业科技有限公司 A kind of mind green pepper No.1 high yield cultivating method

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