CN115540570A - Integrative equipment of stoving screening is used in crops processing - Google Patents
Integrative equipment of stoving screening is used in crops processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115540570A CN115540570A CN202211155029.8A CN202211155029A CN115540570A CN 115540570 A CN115540570 A CN 115540570A CN 202211155029 A CN202211155029 A CN 202211155029A CN 115540570 A CN115540570 A CN 115540570A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- screw mechanism
- connecting rod
- motor
- drying
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing, which comprises a motor, wherein the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving column, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a tripod, the outer ring of the driving column is rotatably sleeved with a rotating box, the bottom of the rotating box is fixedly connected with a supporting box, the back of the rotating box is provided with a screw mechanism, the top of the screw mechanism is provided with a feeding hopper, a conveying assembly is arranged below the screw mechanism, one end of the screw mechanism is provided with a swinging assembly, the swinging assembly is provided with a hot air blower, the screw mechanism comprises a spiral blade shell, one end of the spiral blade shell is fixedly connected with the rotating box, and a spiral blade is arranged inside the spiral blade shell. Through setting up this device simply, better operation can subdivide the size of crops, can make the air heater swing through the swing subassembly to different customers' demand, makes better drying to crops.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying and screening integrated device for crop processing, and belongs to the technical field of drying and screening.
Background
Agricultural product processing is a production activity of making main and side products of agriculture into various foods or other products by using physical, chemical and biological methods. Is an important link for agricultural products to enter the consumption field from the production field. The method mainly comprises grain processing, feed processing, oil pressing, brewing, sugar making, tea making, flue-cured tobacco, fiber processing and processing of fruits, vegetables, livestock products, aquatic products and the like. The processing process and the method for the agricultural products are determined by different product types and different consumption requirements. The volume and the weight of agricultural products can be reduced by processing the agricultural products, the transportation is convenient, perishable agricultural products can be prevented from rotting, the quality is guaranteed to be unchanged, and the market supply is guaranteed; but also can comprehensively utilize agricultural products, increase the value and improve the income of farmers.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent numbers are: CN112044727A "an integrative equipment of stoving screening for crops production", includes the support frame, be close to bottom inner wall fixedly connected with U-shaped frame on the support frame, the lower fixed surface of U-shaped frame is connected with the motor, the top fixedly connected with pivot of output shaft on the motor, the surface of pivot runs through U-shaped frame and rotates with U-shaped frame to be connected, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure spring one of U-shaped frame inner wall, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of pressure spring one. Its beneficial effect is, through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, has solved in the in-service use process, and traditional collection device is difficult to detect out the collection condition of crops, in case collect full back, if not stopping the screening and put in, can make the follow-up crops of selecting scattered on the ground, makes crops receive pollution such as dust, causes the waste, and in the screening process, is difficult to dry the moisture in the crops, also does not benefit to subsequent long-term storage, gives the problem of inconvenience of using.
However, in the prior art, when too many crops are in the drying box, the crops inside the drying box cannot be dried, and only two sizes can be distinguished during classification, so that the crops cannot be better refined.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention overcomes the defects in the prior art and designs more detailed and better drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a crops processing is with integrative equipment of stoving screening, includes the motor, the output fixedly connected with drive post of motor, the bottom fixedly connected with tripod of motor, the outer lane of drive post is rotated the cover and is equipped with and rotates the case, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting box that rotates the case, the back mounted who rotates the case has screw mechanism, the feeder hopper is installed at screw mechanism's top, conveying assembly has been placed to screw mechanism's below, swing assembly is installed to screw mechanism's one end, the air heater is installed to swing assembly.
Preferably, screw mechanism includes the spiral leaf shell, the one end and the rotation case fixed connection of spiral leaf shell, the top and the feeder hopper fixed connection of spiral leaf shell, the inside helical blade that is provided with of spiral leaf shell, helical blade's one end and drive post fixed connection, the bottom inner circle cover of spiral leaf shell is equipped with the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a material guide rail, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide rail, and the material guide rail is located below the material discharge pipe.
Preferably, the swing assembly comprises an L-shaped support rod, sliding rods are inserted into two sides of the L-shaped support rod, a first movable column is fixedly connected to the back of each sliding rod, the first movable column is fixedly connected with the air heater, and one end of the first movable column is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod.
Preferably, the middle of the first connecting rod is sleeved with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the back of the sliding block is connected with a second connecting rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotatably sleeved in the inner ring of the spiral blade shell, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the spiral blade.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a second moving column, one end of the second moving column is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the spiral blade shell.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is simple and better in operation, can subdivide the size of crops and can meet the requirements of different customers;
2. the air heater can swing through the swing assembly, so that crops can be better dried.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the screw mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the swing assembly shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. an electric motor; 2. a drive column; 3. rotating the box; 4. a support box; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a screw mechanism; 61. a helical leaf shell; 62. a helical blade; 63. a discharge pipe; 7. a transfer assembly; 71. a material guide rail; 72. a support pillar; 8. a hot air blower; 9. a swing assembly; 91. a slide bar; 92. an L-shaped support bar; 93. a first connecting rod; 94. moving the first column; 95. a slider; 96. a second connecting rod; 97. a second movable column; 98. a fixed block; 99. rotating the disc; 10. a tripod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing provided by the invention comprises a motor 1, wherein an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a driving column 2, the bottom of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a tripod 10, an outer ring of the driving column 2 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating box 3, the bottom of the rotating box 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting box 4, a spiral mechanism 6 is installed on the back surface of the rotating box 3, a feeding hopper 5 is installed at the top of the spiral mechanism 6, a conveying assembly 7 is placed below the spiral mechanism 6, a swinging assembly 9 is installed at one end of the spiral mechanism 6, an air heater 8 is installed at the swinging assembly 9, the spiral mechanism 6 comprises a spiral blade shell 61, one end of the spiral blade shell 61 is fixedly connected with the rotating box 3, the top of the spiral blade shell 61 is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper 5, a spiral blade 62 is arranged inside the spiral blade shell 61, one end of the spiral blade 62 is fixedly connected with the driving column 2, and an inner ring at the bottom of the spiral blade shell 61 is sleeved with a discharging pipe 63.
In this embodiment, the better fixed motor 1 of tripod 10 makes the better stable output of motor 1, and crops enter into the inside of screw mechanism 6 through feeder hopper 5, can dry the inside crops of screw mechanism 6 through air heater 8.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, compared to embodiment 1, the drying and screening integrated device for processing crops according to the present invention further includes a conveying assembly 7 including a material guiding rail 71, a supporting pillar 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding rail 71, the material guiding rail 71 is located below the material discharging pipe 63, a swinging assembly 9 includes an L-shaped supporting rod 92, sliding rods 91 are inserted into two sides of the L-shaped supporting rod 92, a moving pillar one 94 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding rod 91, the moving pillar one 94 is fixedly connected to the air heater 8, one end of the moving pillar one 94 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod one 93, a sliding block 95 is slidably sleeved in the middle of the connecting rod one 93, a connecting rod two 96 is rotatably connected to the back of the sliding block 95, one end of the connecting rod two 96 is fixedly connected to a rotating disc 99, the rotating disc 99 is rotatably sleeved inside the inner ring of the spiral vane housing 61, the rotating disc 99 is fixedly connected to the spiral vane 62, one end of the connecting rod one 93 is rotatably connected to the moving pillar two 97, one end of the moving pillar two 97 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 98, and the top of the fixing block 98 is fixedly connected to the spiral vane housing 61.
In this embodiment, when crops enter the material guiding rail 71 through the material discharging pipe 63, the loss of the crops is reduced, and meanwhile, the crops are classified more finely, so that the second connecting rod 96 performs circular motion through the rotating disc 99 to drive the first connecting rod 93 and the sliding rod 91, and the sliding rod 91 slides at two ends of the L-shaped supporting rod 92, so that the air heater 8 can swing, and the drying effect of the crops is improved.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, crops are placed in a feed hopper 5, a motor 1 is started at the same time, the motor 1 drives a driving column 2 to rotate, a spiral blade 62 rotates in a spiral blade shell 61 through the rotation of the driving column 2, discharge pipes 63 with different sizes are arranged below the spiral blade shell 61, the crops move to the other end of the spiral blade shell 61 through the rotation of the spiral blade 62, when the diameter of the crops is smaller than that of the discharge pipes 63, the crops slide to a material guide rail 71 through the discharge pipes 63, the classification of the crops is more refined, then the crops slide to the next designated place through the material guide rail 71, and a swing assembly 9 at the other end of the spiral blade 62 starts to move due to the rotation of the spiral blade 62;
when the spiral blade 62 drives the rotating disc 99, the second connecting rod 96 makes a circular motion on the plane of the rotating disc 99, so that the sliding block 95 slides up and down on the first connecting rod 93 through the second connecting rod 96, and because one end of the first connecting rod 93 is rotatably connected with the second moving column 97, the first connecting rod 93 drives the sliding rod 91 to slide on two sides of the L-shaped supporting rod 92, so that the hot air blower 8 can better dry crops facing the crops.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a crops processing is with integrative equipment of stoving screening, includes motor (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including motor (1), output fixedly connected with drive column (2), the bottom fixedly connected with tripod (10) of motor (1), the outer lane of drive column (2) is rotated the cover and is equipped with and rotates case (3), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting box (4) of rotating case (3), the back mounted who rotates case (3) has screw mechanism (6), feeder hopper (5) are installed at the top of screw mechanism (6), conveying subassembly (7) have been placed to the below of screw mechanism (6), swing subassembly (9) are installed to the one end of screw mechanism (6), air heater (8) are installed in swing subassembly (9).
2. The crop processing is with integrative equipment of stoving screening according to claim 1, characterized in that, screw mechanism (6) includes spiral leaf shell (61), the one end and the rotation case (3) fixed connection of spiral leaf shell (61), the top and the feeder hopper (5) fixed connection of spiral leaf shell (61), spiral leaf shell (61) is inside to be provided with helical blade (62), the one end and the drive column (2) fixed connection of helical blade (62), the bottom endotheca of spiral leaf shell (61) is equipped with discharging pipe (63).
3. The crop processing drying and screening integrated equipment is characterized in that the conveying assembly (7) comprises a guide rail (71), a supporting column (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rail (71), and the guide rail (71) is located below the discharge pipe (63).
4. The crop processing drying and screening integrated equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the swing assembly (9) comprises an L-shaped support rod (92), sliding rods (91) are inserted into two sides of the L-shaped support rod (92), a first moving column (94) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding rod (91), the first moving column (94) is fixedly connected with the hot air blower (8), and one end of the first moving column (94) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (93).
5. The drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing is characterized in that a sliding block (95) is sleeved in the middle of the first connecting rod (93) in a sliding mode, and a second connecting rod (96) is rotatably connected to the back face of the sliding block (95).
6. The drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing according to claim 5, wherein one end of the second connecting rod (96) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (99), the rotating disc (99) is rotatably sleeved in the inner ring of the spiral blade shell (61), and the rotating disc (99) is fixedly connected with the spiral blade (62).
7. The drying and screening integrated equipment for crop processing according to claim 6, wherein one end of the first connecting rod (93) is rotatably connected with a second moving column (97), one end of the second moving column (97) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (98), and the top of the fixed block (98) is fixedly connected with the spiral blade shell (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211155029.8A CN115540570A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Integrative equipment of stoving screening is used in crops processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211155029.8A CN115540570A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Integrative equipment of stoving screening is used in crops processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115540570A true CN115540570A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211155029.8A Pending CN115540570A (en) | 2022-09-22 | 2022-09-22 | Integrative equipment of stoving screening is used in crops processing |
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| CN (1) | CN115540570A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645195A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-12 | 湖州新元素金属制品有限公司 | Drying device for dry battery raw materials |
| CN209077254U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-07-09 | 浙江顺虎铝业有限公司 | The cleaning drying device of aluminum alloy plate materials |
| CN211527028U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-18 | 宝兴易达光伏刃料有限公司 | Quick drying device for smelting metal silicon |
| CN213860168U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏溯源中威新材料科技有限公司 | Particle drying and screening device for screw extruder |
| CN214812428U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Drying and screening device suitable for wet sand |
| CN217249538U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-08-23 | 宜兴市龙宸炉料有限公司 | Environment-friendly tundish dry material production raw material screening device |
-
2022
- 2022-09-22 CN CN202211155029.8A patent/CN115540570A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108645195A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-10-12 | 湖州新元素金属制品有限公司 | Drying device for dry battery raw materials |
| CN209077254U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-07-09 | 浙江顺虎铝业有限公司 | The cleaning drying device of aluminum alloy plate materials |
| CN211527028U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-09-18 | 宝兴易达光伏刃料有限公司 | Quick drying device for smelting metal silicon |
| CN213860168U (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏溯源中威新材料科技有限公司 | Particle drying and screening device for screw extruder |
| CN214812428U (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江工业大学 | Drying and screening device suitable for wet sand |
| CN217249538U (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-08-23 | 宜兴市龙宸炉料有限公司 | Environment-friendly tundish dry material production raw material screening device |
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