CN110270405B - Sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising and use method - Google Patents

Sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270405B
CN110270405B CN201910415643.5A CN201910415643A CN110270405B CN 110270405 B CN110270405 B CN 110270405B CN 201910415643 A CN201910415643 A CN 201910415643A CN 110270405 B CN110270405 B CN 110270405B
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cylinder
barrel
plate
grinding
feed
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CN110270405A (en
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董建芬
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Inner Mongolia Jingmengyuan Feed Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising, which comprises a base, wherein the center of the top of the base is movably connected with a lower barrel 35, the top of the lower barrel is provided with a groove communicated with the outside, a first grinding plate is connected between the inner walls of the grooves in a sliding manner, a partition plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the middle part of the lower barrel, the bottom of the first grinding plate is provided with a sliding rod, the bottom of the sliding rod sequentially penetrates through the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove and the center of the partition plate and then reaches the lower half part: the automatic feed grinding device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can grind large-particle feed, is very uniform in feeding amount each time, prevents the problem that feed grinding particles are too large due to too much feeding in a single time during manual operation, automatically collects the ground feed, meets the four requirements of fine grinding, uniform grinding, quantitative grinding and automatic grinding of the feed, and is simple, efficient, convenient and fast.

Description

Sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like to convert the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. Zootechnics is a comprehensive subject in the relevant fields of studying breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention of livestock, grassland construction, livestock product processing, livestock management and the like, the existing feed crushing equipment has poor feed crushing effect, large particles, easy caking and mildew formation and high waste rate, the feed meat ratio is low after the livestock eats, the feed with large particles is not easy to digest, great economic loss is caused, the automation degree is low, the feeding and the aggregate are operated manually, and the feeding amount in each time is also distributed unevenly (the reason causes the poor crushing effect and the large particles) so that the research and the development of automatic equipment with good crushing effect are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sectional type fodder grinding apparatus for livestock which is capable of finely grinding, uniformly grinding, and quantitatively grinding fodder, and automatically collecting the ground fodder to save economic costs and additional expenses, and the effect of grinding fodder is greatly improved in absorption and meat-to-feed ratio of livestock as compared with the case of grinding fodder.
The invention adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems that: the sectional type feed grinding device for livestock comprises a base 1, wherein a lower barrel 35 is movably connected to the center of the top of the base 1, the top of the lower barrel 35 is provided with a groove 13 communicated with the outside, a first grinding plate 26 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the groove 13, a partition plate 10 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the middle part of the lower barrel 35, the bottom of the first grinding plate 26 is provided with a sliding rod 19, the bottom of the sliding rod passes through the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 13 and the center of the partition plate 10 in sequence and then reaches the lower half part of the inside of the lower barrel 35, the outer side of the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected with the top of the lower barrel 35 and the partition plate 10, a limiting plate 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the part of the sliding rod 19 between the inner wall of the top of the lower barrel 35 and the partition plate 10, a first, the inner wall of the left end of the lower barrel 35 is fixedly provided with a first button switch 31 which is positioned below the partition plate 10 and has an axis coincident with a first cylinder 33, the axis of the first cylinder 33 is vertical to the axis of the sliding rod 19, the lower half part of the sliding rod 19 is provided with a through hole 32 of which the inner diameter is larger than the diameter of a telescopic column of the first cylinder 33, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the lower barrel 35 is fixedly provided with a second button switch 34 coincident with the axis of the sliding rod 19, the front end and the rear end of the top edge of the lower barrel 35 are slidably connected with sliders 17, the top of each slider 17 is fixedly provided with an upper barrel 22 of which the bottom is communicated with the outside, the inner diameter of each groove 13 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the upper barrel 22, the inner wall of each upper barrel 22 is provided with a rifling 24, the inner wall of each upper barrel 22 is slidably connected with a hollow barrel 14 engaged, go up 14 tops of barrel and be equipped with fixed plate 4, hollow barrel 14 top swing joint has the top to pass in proper order and arrive the activity post 5 of fixed plate 4 top after 14 top inner walls of last barrel and fixed plate 4, swing joint between the 5 outside of activity post and the last 14 tops of barrel, go up 14 outside fixed mounting of barrel and last barrel 14 front and back both sides ground fixed connection's L shaped plate 23, 23 top array fixed mounting of L shaped plate have with fixed plate 4 bottom fixed connection's spring two 20, spring two 20 are located activity post 5 all around, to sum up, in the above-mentioned facility, hollow barrel is for hollow structure for the lightening weight, lets being unlikely to of spring two transships.
For further improvement, a collecting cylinder 8 with the top communicated with the outside and the top lower than the top of the lower cylinder 35 but with the inner diameter larger than the diameter of the lower cylinder 35 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper half part of the lower cylinder 35.
Further perfection, barrel 35 outside middle part fixed mounting has bevel gear 7 down, bevel gear 7 rear end meshing has bevel gear two 30, bevel gear two 30 are located between collecting vessel 8 and the L shaped plate 23, bevel gear two 30 center fixed mounting has the rear end to pass the pivot 28 at L shaped plate 23 rear behind the L shaped plate 23, swing joint between the pivot 28 outside and the L shaped plate 23, pivot 28 rear end fixed mounting has straight-teeth gear 29, straight-teeth gear 29 right-hand member meshing has top and fixed plate 4 fixed connection's rack 21.
Further perfection, the left and right sides of the upper cylinder body 22 and the lower cylinder body 35 are provided with motors 6 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, one side of each motor 6, which is close to the upper cylinder body 22 and the lower cylinder body 35, is provided with a supporting plate 11 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, one ends of the motors 6, which are close to the upper cylinder body 22 and the lower cylinder body 35, are provided with double screws 12, the other ends of the double screws are movably connected with the supporting plate 11, the outer sides of the double screws 12 are slidably connected with sliding plates 27, the tops of the sliding plates 27 are fixedly provided with pushing blades 25, the central lines of the pushing blades 25 are coincided with the central line of the sliding block 17.
Further perfection, 5 top fixed mounting on the activity post have apron 3, both ends bottom fixed mounting has the cylinder two 2 of bottom and 1 top fixed connection of base about apron 3, cylinder two 2 is located the motor 6 left and right sides.
A use method of a sectional type feed grinding device for livestock comprises the following steps:
firstly, feeding: feeding large granular feed to be ground into the upper barrel 22 through the feed inlet 16, wherein the large granular feed is accumulated on the top of the grinding plate I26;
secondly, starting: the cylinder II 2 retracts to the telescopic column to drive the cover plate 3 to descend, the cover plate 3 descends to drive the movable column 5 and the rack 21 to descend, the spring II 20 is pressed to store force, the movable column 5 descends to drive the hollow cylinder 14 to descend and rotate clockwise along the rifling line 24, the hollow cylinder 14 rotates and descends to enable the grinding plate II 15 to extrude and grind the feed on the top of the grinding plate I26, meanwhile, the rack 21 descends to drive the straight gear 29 to rotate, the straight gear 29 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 30 to rotate, the bevel gear II 30 rotates to drive the bevel gear I7 to rotate, the bevel gear I7 rotates to drive the lower cylinder 35 to rotate, the lower cylinder 35 rotates to drive the grinding plate I26 to rotate anticlockwise to grind the feed, when the hollow cylinder 14 continues to slide and rotate and descend, the grinding plate I26 is pushed to slide downwards, the spring I9 stores force, when the bottom of the sliding rod 19 at, when the first cylinder 33 extends out of the telescopic column and penetrates through the through hole 32, and simultaneously the second cylinder 2 stops contracting the telescopic column, the second spring 20 releases stored force to drive the hollow cylinder 14 and the rack 21 to return to the original position, when the telescopic column of the first cylinder 33 touches the first button switch 31, the first cylinder 33 retracts in a delayed mode, when the first cylinder 33 retracts, the first spring 9 releases stored force to enable the sliding rod 19 to ascend suddenly, when the limiting plate 18 touches the inner wall of the top of the lower cylinder 35, feed at the top of the first grinding plate 26 continuously moves upwards due to inertia to uniform stirring and then falls onto the top of the first grinding plate 26;
thirdly, collecting: when the feed is ground to meet the requirement of granularity, the feed can slide out of a gap between the upper cylinder body 22 and the lower cylinder body 35 and fall into the collecting cylinder 8 to be collected;
fourthly, clearing blockage: when the hollow cylinder 14 rises to the top of the upper cylinder 22, the motor 6 is started to drive the double screws 12 to rotate, the double screws 12 rotate to drive the sliding plate 27 to slide towards the upper cylinder 22 and the lower cylinder 35, so that the pushing blade 25 extends into a gap between the upper cylinder 22 and the lower cylinder 35, and granular feed blocked in the gap is cleaned.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic feed grinding device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can grind large-particle feed, is very uniform in feeding amount each time, prevents the problem that feed grinding particles are too large due to too much feeding in a single time during manual operation, automatically collects the ground feed, meets the four requirements of fine grinding, uniform grinding, quantitative grinding and automatic grinding of the feed, and is simple, efficient, convenient and fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the through hole of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the pusher blade of fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, a second cylinder 2, a cover plate 3, a first fixed plate 4, a movable column 5, a motor 6, a first bevel gear 7, a collecting cylinder 8, a first spring 9, a partition plate 10, a support plate 11, a double screw 12, a groove 13, a hollow cylinder 14, a second grinding plate 15, a feed inlet 16, a slide block 17, a limit plate 18, a slide rod 19, a second spring 20, a rack 21, an upper cylinder 22, an L-shaped plate 23, a rifling 24, a pushing blade 25, a first grinding plate 26, a slide plate 27, a rotating shaft 28, a straight gear 29, a second bevel gear 30, a first button switch 31, a through hole 32, a first cylinder 33, a second button switch 34 and a lower cylinder 35.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
with reference to figures 1, 2, 3, 4: the sectional type feed grinding device for livestock comprises a base 1, wherein a lower barrel 35 is movably connected to the center of the top of the base 1, a groove 13 communicated with the outside is formed in the top of the lower barrel 35, a first grinding plate 26 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the groove 13, a partition plate 10 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the middle of the lower barrel 35, a sliding rod 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first grinding plate 26, the bottom of the sliding rod passes through the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 13 and the center of the partition plate 10 in sequence and then reaches the lower half part of the inside of the lower barrel 35, the outer side of the sliding rod 19 is slidably connected with the top of the lower barrel 35 and the partition plate 10, a limiting plate 18 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the part of the sliding rod 19, which is located between the inner wall of the top of the lower barrel 35 and the partition plate 10, a, the inner wall of the left end of the lower barrel 35 is fixedly provided with a first button switch 31 which is positioned below the partition plate 10 and has an axis coincident with a first cylinder 33, the axis of the first cylinder 33 is vertical to the axis of the sliding rod 19, the lower half part of the sliding rod 19 is provided with a through hole 32 of which the inner diameter is larger than the diameter of a telescopic column of the first cylinder 33, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the lower barrel 35 is fixedly provided with a second button switch 34 coincident with the axis of the sliding rod 19, the front end and the rear end of the top edge of the lower barrel 35 are slidably connected with sliders 17, the top of each slider 17 is fixedly provided with an upper barrel 22 of which the bottom is communicated with the outside, the inner diameter of each groove 13 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the upper barrel 22, the inner wall of each upper barrel 22 is provided with a rifling 24, the inner wall of each upper barrel 22 is slidably connected with a hollow barrel 14 engaged, go up 14 tops of barrel and be equipped with fixed plate 4, hollow barrel 14 top swing joint has the top to pass in proper order and arrive the activity post 5 of fixed plate 4 top after 14 top inner walls of last barrel and fixed plate 4, swing joint between the 5 outside of activity post and the last 14 tops of barrel, go up 14 outside fixed mounting of barrel and last barrel 14 front and back both sides ground fixed connection's L shaped plate 23, L shaped plate 23 top array fixed mounting have with fixed plate 4 bottom fixed connection's two 20 springs, two 20 springs are located around the activity post 5.
With reference to figures 1, 2: and the outer side of the upper half part of the lower barrel 35 is fixedly provided with a collecting barrel 8, the top of which is communicated with the outside and is lower than the top of the lower barrel 35 but the inner diameter of which is larger than the diameter of the lower barrel 35.
With reference to figures 1, 2: lower barrel 35 outside middle part fixed mounting has bevel gear 7, bevel gear 7 rear end meshing has bevel gear two 30, bevel gear two 30 are located between collecting vessel 8 and the L shaped plate 23, bevel gear two 30 center fixed mounting has the rear end to pass and reachs the pivot 28 at L shaped plate 23 rear behind the L shaped plate 23, swing joint between the pivot 28 outside and the L shaped plate 23, pivot 28 rear end fixed mounting has straight-teeth gear 29, straight-teeth gear 29 right-hand member meshing has top and fixed plate 4 fixed connection's rack 21.
Referring to figure 1: the motor 6 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper barrel 22 and the lower barrel 35, a supporting plate 11 fixedly connected with the top of the base 1 is arranged on one side, close to the upper barrel 22 and the lower barrel 35, of the motor 6, a double screw 12 is arranged at one end, close to the upper barrel 22 and the lower barrel 35, of the motor 6, the other end of the double screw 12 is movably connected with the supporting plate 11, a sliding plate 27 is connected to the outer side of the double screw 12 in a sliding mode, a material pushing blade 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 27, the central line of the material pushing blade 25 is overlapped with the central line of the sliding block.
With reference to figures 1, 2: the top of the movable column 5 is fixedly provided with a cover plate 3, the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the cover plate 3 are fixedly provided with a cylinder II 2, the bottom of the cylinder II is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, and the cylinder II 2 is positioned on the left side and the right side of the motor 6.
A use method of a sectional type feed grinding device for livestock comprises the following steps:
firstly, feeding: feeding large granular feed to be ground into the upper barrel 22 through the feed inlet 16, wherein the large granular feed is accumulated on the top of the grinding plate I26;
secondly, starting: the cylinder II 2 retracts to the telescopic column to drive the cover plate 3 to descend, the cover plate 3 descends to drive the movable column 5 and the rack 21 to descend, the spring II 20 is pressed to store force, the movable column 5 descends to drive the hollow cylinder 14 to descend and rotate clockwise along the rifling line 24, the hollow cylinder 14 rotates and descends to enable the grinding plate II 15 to extrude and grind the feed on the top of the grinding plate I26, meanwhile, the rack 21 descends to drive the straight gear 29 to rotate, the straight gear 29 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotating shaft 28 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 30 to rotate, the bevel gear II 30 rotates to drive the bevel gear I7 to rotate, the bevel gear I7 rotates to drive the lower cylinder 35 to rotate, the lower cylinder 35 rotates to drive the grinding plate I26 to rotate anticlockwise to grind the feed, when the hollow cylinder 14 continues to slide and rotate and descend, the grinding plate I26 is pushed to slide downwards, the spring I9 stores force, when the bottom of the sliding rod 19 at, when the first cylinder 33 extends out of the telescopic column and penetrates through the through hole 32, and simultaneously the second cylinder 2 stops contracting the telescopic column, the second spring 20 releases stored force to drive the hollow cylinder 14 and the rack 21 to return to the original position, when the telescopic column of the first cylinder 33 touches the first button switch 31, the first cylinder 33 retracts in a delayed mode, when the first cylinder 33 retracts, the first spring 9 releases stored force to enable the sliding rod 19 to ascend suddenly, when the limiting plate 18 touches the inner wall of the top of the lower cylinder 35, feed at the top of the first grinding plate 26 continuously moves upwards due to inertia to uniform stirring and then falls onto the top of the first grinding plate 26;
thirdly, collecting: when the feed is ground to meet the requirement of granularity, the feed can slide out of a gap between the upper cylinder body 22 and the lower cylinder body 35 and fall into the collecting cylinder 8 to be collected;
fourthly, clearing blockage: when the hollow cylinder 14 rises to the top of the upper cylinder 22, the motor 6 is started to drive the double screws 12 to rotate, the double screws 12 rotate to drive the sliding plate 27 to slide towards the upper cylinder 22 and the lower cylinder 35, so that the pushing blade 25 extends into a gap between the upper cylinder 22 and the lower cylinder 35, and granular feed blocked in the gap is cleaned.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a poultry is with sectional type fodder grinding device, includes base (1), characterized by: base (1) top center swing joint has lower barrel (35), barrel (35) top is equipped with communicates external recess (13) down, sliding connection has grinding board (26) between recess (13) inner wall, fixed mounting has baffle (10) between barrel (35) middle part inner wall down, grinding board (26) bottom is equipped with bottom and passes slide bar (19) of the inside latter half of barrel (35) down behind recess (13) inner wall bottom center and baffle (10) center in proper order, the slide bar (19) outside and barrel (35) top and baffle (10) sliding connection down, partly outside fixed mounting has limiting plate (18) between barrel (35) top inner wall and baffle (10) down slide bar (19) are located, limiting plate (18) bottom array fixed mounting has spring (9) with baffle (10) top fixed connection, the lower cylinder body (35) right end inner wall fixed mounting has a cylinder (33) below the partition plate (10), the lower cylinder body (35) left end inner wall fixed mounting has a button switch (31) below the partition plate (10) and coinciding with the cylinder (33), the cylinder (33) axis is perpendicular to the sliding rod (19) axis, the lower half part of the sliding rod (19) is provided with a through hole (32) with an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the cylinder (33) telescopic column, the lower cylinder body (35) inner wall bottom center fixed mounting has a button switch (34) coinciding with the sliding rod (19) axis, the front and rear ends of the top edge of the lower cylinder body (35) are slidably connected with a sliding block (17), the top of the sliding block (17) is fixedly provided with an upper cylinder body (22) with the bottom communicated with the outside, the inner diameter of the groove (13) is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the upper cylinder, the inner wall of the upper barrel body (22) is provided with a rifling (24), the inner wall of the upper barrel body (22) is connected with a hollow barrel body (14) meshed with the rifling in a sliding mode, a grinding plate II (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow barrel body (14), the lower half portion of the inner wall of the left end of the upper barrel body (22) is provided with a feed inlet (16) communicated with the outside, a fixing plate I (4) is arranged above the upper barrel body (22), the top of the hollow barrel body (14) is movably connected with a movable column (5) of which the top reaches the upper part of the fixing plate I (4) after sequentially penetrating through the inner wall of the top of the upper barrel body (22) and the fixing plate I (4), the outer side of the movable column (5) is movably connected with the top of the upper barrel body (22), the outer side of the upper, and a second spring (20) fixedly connected with the bottom of the first fixing plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the L-shaped plate (23) in an array mode, and the second spring (20) is located around the movable column (5).
2. A segmented feed grinding apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a collecting cylinder (8) with the top communicated with the outside and the top lower than the top of the lower cylinder (35) but the inner diameter larger than the diameter of the lower cylinder (35) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper half part of the lower cylinder (35).
3. A segmented feed grinding apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, wherein: lower barrel (35) outside middle part fixed mounting has bevel gear (7), bevel gear (7) rear end meshing has bevel gear two (30), bevel gear two (30) are located between collecting vessel (8) and L shaped plate (23), bevel gear two (30) center fixed mounting has pivot (28) that the rear end passes and reachs L shaped plate (23) rear behind L shaped plate (23), swing joint between pivot (28) outside and L shaped plate (23), pivot (28) rear end fixed mounting has straight-teeth gear (29), straight-teeth gear (29) right-hand member meshing has top and fixed plate (4) fixed connection's rack (21).
4. A segmented feed grinding apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 3, wherein: go up barrel (22) and lower barrel (35) left and right sides both sides and be equipped with motor (6) with base (1) top fixed connection, motor (6) are close to barrel (22) and lower barrel (35) one side and are equipped with backup pad (11) with base (1) top fixed connection, motor (6) are close to barrel (22) and lower barrel (35) one end and install double screw (12) of the other end and backup pad (11) swing joint, double screw (12) outside sliding connection has sliding plate (27), sliding plate (27) top fixed mounting has material pushing blade (25), material pushing blade (25) central line and slider (17) central line coincidence, material pushing blade (25) thickness slightly is less than between barrel (22) and lower barrel (35).
5. A segmented feed grinding apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 4, wherein: the movable column (5) is fixed with the apron (3) at the top, both ends bottom fixed mounting has the cylinder two (2) of bottom and base (1) top fixed connection about apron (3), cylinder two (2) are located motor (6) left and right sides two.
6. A method of using the segmented feed grinding device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 5, comprising the steps of:
firstly, feeding: feeding large granular feed to be ground into the upper barrel (22) through the feeding hole (16), and accumulating the large granular feed on the top of the grinding plate I (26);
secondly, starting: the cylinder II (2) retracts to the telescopic column to drive the cover plate (3) to descend, the cover plate (3) descends to drive the movable column (5) and the rack (21) to descend, the spring II (20) is pressed to accumulate force, the movable column (5) descends to drive the hollow cylinder (14) to descend and clockwise rotate along the rifling line (24), the hollow cylinder (14) rotates and descends to enable the grinding plate II (15) to extrude and grind the feed on the top of the grinding plate I (26), meanwhile, the rack (21) descends to drive the straight gear (29) to rotate, the straight gear (29) rotates to drive the rotating shaft (28) to rotate, the rotating shaft (28) rotates to drive the bevel gear II (30) to rotate, the bevel gear II (30) rotates to drive the bevel gear I (7) to rotate, the bevel gear I (7) rotates to drive the lower cylinder (35) to rotate to drive the grinding plate I (26) to anticlockwise rotate to grind the feed, when the hollow cylinder (14) continues to slide, rotate and descend, the first grinding plate (26) is pushed to slide downwards, the first spring (9) stores the force, when the bottom of the sliding rod (19) at the bottom of the first grinding plate (26) contacts the second button switch (34), the first air cylinder (33) extends out of the telescopic column and passes through the through hole (32), meanwhile, the cylinder II (2) stops contracting the telescopic column, the spring II (20) releases the stored force to drive the hollow cylinder body (14) and the rack (21) to return to the original position, when the telescopic column of the first cylinder (33) touches the first button switch (31), the first cylinder (33) retracts in a delayed way, when the cylinder I (33) retracts, the spring I (9) releases the stored force to enable the sliding rod (19) to ascend suddenly, when the limiting plate (18) touches the inner wall of the top of the lower barrel (35), the feed at the top of the first grinding plate (26) continuously moves upwards due to inertia, is uniformly stirred and then falls on the top of the first grinding plate (26);
thirdly, collecting: when the feed is ground to meet the requirement of granularity, the feed can slide out of a gap between the upper cylinder body (22) and the lower cylinder body (35) and fall into the collecting cylinder (8) to be collected;
fourthly, clearing blockage: when the hollow cylinder (14) rises to the top of the upper cylinder (22), the motor (6) is started to drive the double screws (12) to rotate, the double screws (12) rotate to drive the sliding plate (27) to slide towards the upper cylinder (22) and the lower cylinder (35), so that the pushing blade (25) extends into a gap between the upper cylinder (22) and the lower cylinder (35), and granular feed blocked in the gap is cleaned.
CN201910415643.5A 2019-05-18 2019-05-18 Sectional type feed grinding device for livestock raising and use method Active CN110270405B (en)

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Address after: 028000 The original grain depot of Sanjiazi Village, Kulun Town, Kulun Banner, Tongliao City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

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