CN116139982A - Pumpkin powder processingequipment - Google Patents
Pumpkin powder processingequipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116139982A CN116139982A CN202310232918.8A CN202310232918A CN116139982A CN 116139982 A CN116139982 A CN 116139982A CN 202310232918 A CN202310232918 A CN 202310232918A CN 116139982 A CN116139982 A CN 116139982A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- crushing
- conveying
- pumpkin
- pumpkin powder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pumpkin powder processing device, which belongs to the technical field of pumpkin processing, and comprises a processing box and a processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism comprises: the device comprises a feeding frame, a connecting frame, a crushing roller, a crushing frame, a crushing assembly, a conveying frame, a conveying assembly, a driving assembly and a drying assembly; the crushing roller can be used for primarily crushing the pumpkin slices subjected to drying, and can be used for avoiding the blockage of the pumpkin on the inner side of the feeding frame, then the crushing assembly can be used for fully crushing the primarily crushed pumpkin, and the pumpkin powder can be filtered in the crushing process, so that the pumpkin can be completely crushed on the inner side of the crushing assembly, the filtered pumpkin powder can be conveyed and collected through the conveying assembly, the drying of the pumpkin powder can be realized through the drying assembly in the process of conveying the inside of the frame, the moisture in the pumpkin powder is further reduced, the pumpkin powder is prevented from being bonded together, the operation is convenient, the pumpkin can be fully crushed, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pumpkin processing, and particularly relates to a pumpkin powder processing device.
Background
Pumpkin is the most cobalt-containing vegetable among various vegetables, is the essential trace element of human islet cells in current life, is the important material of human growth and development, can have the curative effect of reducing blood sugar to diabetes patient to a certain extent, then the demand on the market also gradually increases, because fresh pumpkin is difficult to carry out long-time storage, can smash the pumpkin to handle to processing into pumpkin powder, pumpkin powder edible process is simple and convenient, and eating efficacy is the same as pumpkin, and long-time storage also can preserve the original efficacy and the taste of pumpkin.
The existing pumpkin powder processing device is inconvenient to fully crush the pumpkin in the crushing process of the pumpkin, so that the pumpkin is not thoroughly crushed, and the crushed particles are inconsistent in size; and the pumpkin is inconvenient to dry again after being crushed, so that the crushed pumpkin powder is easily stuck together, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is affected.
To avoid the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to provide a pumpkin powder processing apparatus to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pumpkin powder processing device which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a pumpkin powder processingequipment, includes processing case and processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes:
the feeding frame is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the processing box, the bottom end of the feeding frame is provided with a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is provided with crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed at the inner side of the connecting frame and are used for primarily crushing pumpkins; the crushing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and a crushing assembly is arranged at the inner side of the crushing frame and used for fully crushing and filtering the primarily crushed pumpkin;
the bottom end of the connecting frame is provided with a conveying frame, and the inner side of the conveying frame is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying the crushed pumpkin powder; the middle part of the bottom side of the conveying frame is fixedly provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected with the conveying assembly and the crushing assembly and is used for simultaneously controlling the conveying assembly to work and vibrating the crushing assembly so that the crushed pumpkin powder quickly enters the inner side of the conveying frame;
and a drying component is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame and used for drying the crushed pumpkin powder.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the cross section shape of the edge of the crushing roller is saw-tooth-shaped, and the outer sides of the two crushing rollers are matched with each other; the scraping plates are arranged at the top end of the inner side of the crushing frame, and are provided with two scraping plates and are in close contact with the outer side of the crushing roller.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the comminution assembly includes:
the support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame, a first rotary drum is arranged in the middle of the support frame, a first crushing blade is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotary drum, a rotary rod is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum, a second crushing blade is arranged at the outer side of the rotary rod, a filter screen is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod, the filter screen is funnel-shaped, and the rotary rod is rotationally connected with the filter screen;
and a supporting component is arranged between the top end of the filter screen and the inner wall of the crushing frame and used for supporting the filter screen and enabling the filter screen and the rotating rod to vibrate in the vertical direction.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the support assembly includes:
the fixed ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing frame, the locating ring is installed on the outer side of the top end of the filter screen, the locating ring is located above the fixed ring, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fixed ring, the fixed rod is installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the fixed ring, and the elastic piece is installed between the fixed cylinder and the fixed rod.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the delivery assembly includes:
the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame, a rotating rod is arranged on the fixed plate, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the diameter of the spiral blade is the same as the diameter of the inner side of the conveying frame, guide plates are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the conveying frame, the guide plates are arc-shaped, and conveying pipes are arranged at the bottom sides of two ends of the conveying frame.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the drive assembly includes:
the driving piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the middle part of the conveying frame, a second rotary drum is arranged at the output end of the driving piece, the second rotary drum is connected with the bottom end of the rotary rod in a concave-convex manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotary drum, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on one end, close to the second rotary drum, of the rotary rod, and the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear;
the utility model discloses a filter screen, including rotatory section of thick bamboo, rotatory section of thick bamboo one end outer wall fixed mounting is close to the dwang, rotatory tooth side is equipped with the locating lever, the locating lever rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the connecting tooth is installed in the locating lever outside, the connecting tooth is connected with rotatory tooth meshing, locating lever keeps away from fixed plate one end fixed mounting and has the rotary disk, rotary disk one side edge fixed mounting has the rotating turret, install the connecting rod on the rotating turret, the rotating turret rotates with the connecting rod to be connected, the connecting rod is kept away from rotating turret one end and is installed articulated seat, the dwang rotates with articulated seat to be connected, articulated seat fixed mounting is in the filter screen downside.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the drying assembly includes:
the heating frame is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the conveying frame, the section shape of the heating frame is arc-shaped, a heating net is installed at the inner side of the heating frame and used for heating the inner side of the conveying frame, a slotted hole is formed in the top end of the conveying frame, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slotted hole, an exhaust pipe is installed at the outer side of the slotted hole, and a fan is installed at the inner side of the exhaust pipe and used for enabling air containing moisture at the inner side of the conveying frame to be discharged out of the processing box.
As a further technical scheme of the invention: the inner sides of the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are respectively provided with a sliding groove, limiting blocks are arranged on the outer walls of two ends of the rotating rod respectively, and the limiting blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a concave-convex mode and used for enabling the first rotating cylinder, the rotating rod and the second rotating cylinder to synchronously rotate and enabling the rotating rod to move in the vertical direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the pumpkin powder processing device provided by the invention, the crushing roller can be used for primarily crushing the dried pumpkin slices and preventing the pumpkin from being blocked at the inner side of the feeding frame, then the driving assembly can be used for fully crushing the primarily crushed pumpkin by the crushing assembly, and the pumpkin powder can be filtered in the crushing process, so that the pumpkin can be completely crushed at the inner side of the crushing assembly, the filtered pumpkin powder can be moved and collected by the conveying assembly, the pumpkin powder can be dried by the drying assembly in the process of moving at the inner side of the conveying frame, the moisture in the pumpkin powder is further reduced, the pumpkin powder is prevented from being bonded together, the operation is convenient, the pumpkin can be fully crushed, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating roller and the blade in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the pulverizing assembly, the driving assembly and the conveying assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first rotary drum, the second rotary drum and the rotary rod according to the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1-processing box, 2-feeding frame, 3-connecting frame, 4-crushing roller, 5-scraper, 6-crushing frame, 7-crushing assembly, 71-supporting frame, 72-first rotary drum, 73-first crushing blade, 74-rotary rod, 75-second crushing blade, 76-filter screen, 77-supporting assembly, 771-fixed ring, 772-positioning ring, 773-fixed drum, 774-fixed rod, 775-elastic member, 8-conveying assembly, 81-fixed plate, 82-rotary rod, 83-spiral blade, 84-guide plate, 85-conveying tube, 9-driving assembly, 91-driving member, 92-second rotary drum, 93-first bevel gear, 94-second bevel gear, 951-rotary tooth, 952-positioning rod, 953-connecting tooth, 954-rotary disc, 955-rotary frame, 956-connecting rod, 957-hinge seat, 10-conveying frame, 11-drying assembly, 111-heating frame, 112-heating net, 113-heating frame, 114-screen, 115-12-slot, 13-slot fan, and blower.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, a pumpkin powder processing apparatus includes a processing box 1 and a processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism includes:
the feeding frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the feeding frame 2 is provided with the connecting frame 3, the inner side of the connecting frame 3 is provided with the crushing rollers 4, and the two crushing rollers 4 are symmetrically distributed at the inner side of the connecting frame 3 and used for primarily crushing pumpkins; the bottom end of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a crushing frame 6, and the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with a crushing assembly 7 for fully crushing and filtering the primarily crushed pumpkin;
a conveying frame 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 3, and a conveying assembly 8 is arranged at the inner side of the conveying frame 10 and used for conveying the crushed pumpkin powder; the middle part of the bottom side of the conveying frame 10 is fixedly provided with a driving component 9, and the driving component 9 is connected with the conveying component 8 and the crushing component 7 and is used for simultaneously controlling the conveying component 8 to work and vibrating the crushing component 7 so that crushed pumpkin powder quickly enters the inner side of the conveying frame 10;
and a drying component 11 is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame 10 and used for drying the crushed pumpkin powder.
In this embodiment, the crushing roller 4 may primarily crush the dried pumpkin slices and avoid the pumpkin from being blocked inside the feeding frame 2, then the driving component 9 may fully crush the primarily crushed pumpkin by the crushing component 7, and may filter the pumpkin powder in the crushing process, so that the pumpkin can be completely crushed inside the crushing component 7, the filtered pumpkin powder may be moved and collected by the conveying component 8, and the pumpkin powder may be dried by the drying component 11 in the process of moving inside the conveying frame 10, so as to further reduce the moisture in the pumpkin powder, avoid the pumpkin powder from being bonded together, and the operation is convenient, so that the pumpkin can be fully crushed, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved; the feeding frame 2 is funnel-shaped, and a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the processing box 1, so that processed pumpkin powder can be conveniently sent out of the processing box 1; the heater is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1, so that the drying of the air inside the heating box is conveniently kept, and the processing box is convenient to use.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross-sectional shape of the edge of the crushing roller 4 is saw-tooth, and the outer sides of the two crushing rollers 4 are matched with each other; the top end of the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with two scraping plates 5, and the two scraping plates 5 are closely contacted with the outer side of the crushing roller 4; the two crushing rollers 4 rotate in opposite directions in the same way, so that pumpkins can conveniently enter between the two crushing rollers 4, the pumpkins can be primarily crushed, the pumpkins can be effectively prevented from adhering to the outer wall of the crushing roller 4 through the scraping plate 5 and the outer side of the crushing roller 4 in close contact with each other, and the working effect of the crushing roller 4 is kept.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, a pumpkin powder processing apparatus includes a processing box 1 and a processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism includes:
the feeding frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the feeding frame 2 is provided with the connecting frame 3, the inner side of the connecting frame 3 is provided with the crushing rollers 4, and the two crushing rollers 4 are symmetrically distributed at the inner side of the connecting frame 3 and used for primarily crushing pumpkins; the bottom end of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a crushing frame 6, and the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with a crushing assembly 7 for fully crushing and filtering the primarily crushed pumpkin;
a conveying frame 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 3, and a conveying assembly 8 is arranged at the inner side of the conveying frame 10 and used for conveying the crushed pumpkin powder; the middle part of the bottom side of the conveying frame 10 is fixedly provided with a driving component 9, and the driving component 9 is connected with the conveying component 8 and the crushing component 7 and is used for simultaneously controlling the conveying component 8 to work and vibrating the crushing component 7 so that crushed pumpkin powder quickly enters the inner side of the conveying frame 10;
and a drying component 11 is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame 10 and used for drying the crushed pumpkin powder.
In this embodiment, the crushing roller 4 may primarily crush the dried pumpkin slices and avoid the pumpkin from being blocked inside the feeding frame 2, then the driving component 9 may fully crush the primarily crushed pumpkin by the crushing component 7, and may filter the pumpkin powder in the crushing process, so that the pumpkin can be completely crushed inside the crushing component 7, the filtered pumpkin powder may be moved and collected by the conveying component 8, and the pumpkin powder may be dried by the drying component 11 in the process of moving inside the conveying frame 10, so as to further reduce the moisture in the pumpkin powder, avoid the pumpkin powder from being bonded together, and the operation is convenient, so that the pumpkin can be fully crushed, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved; the feeding frame 2 is funnel-shaped, and a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the processing box 1, so that processed pumpkin powder can be conveniently sent out of the processing box 1; the heater is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1, so that the drying of the air inside the heating box is conveniently kept, and the processing box is convenient to use.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross-sectional shape of the edge of the crushing roller 4 is saw-tooth, and the outer sides of the two crushing rollers 4 are matched with each other; the top end of the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with two scraping plates 5, and the two scraping plates 5 are closely contacted with the outer side of the crushing roller 4; the two crushing rollers 4 rotate in opposite directions in the same way, so that pumpkins can conveniently enter between the two crushing rollers 4, the pumpkins can be primarily crushed, the pumpkins can be effectively prevented from adhering to the outer wall of the crushing roller 4 through the scraping plate 5 and the outer side of the crushing roller 4 in close contact with each other, and the working effect of the crushing roller 4 is kept.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the pulverizing assembly 7 includes:
the support frame 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame 6, a first rotary drum 72 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 71, a first crushing blade 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotary drum 72, a rotary rod 74 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum 72, a second crushing blade 75 is arranged at the outer side of the rotary rod 74, a filter screen 76 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod 74, the filter screen 76 is funnel-shaped, and the rotary rod 74 is rotationally connected with the filter screen 76;
a supporting component 77 is arranged between the top end of the filter screen 76 and the inner wall of the crushing frame 6 and is used for supporting the filter screen 76 and enabling the filter screen 76 and the rotating rod 74 to vibrate in the vertical direction.
The support assembly 77 includes:
the fixed ring 771, fixed mounting is in smash on the 6 inner walls of frame, the locating ring 772 is installed in the filter screen 76 top outside, locating ring 772 is located fixed ring 771 top, fixed cylinder 773 is installed to fixed ring 771 bottom side fixed mounting, dead lever 774 is installed to fixed cylinder 773 inboard, dead lever 774 fixed mounting is on fixed ring 771, install elastic component 775 between fixed cylinder 773 and the dead lever 774.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 71 is in a straight line, the cross-section of the supporting frame 71 is triangular, two ends of the supporting frame 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing frame 6 and are horizontal, a rolling bearing is installed between the middle part of the supporting frame 71 and the first rotary drum 72, the first rotary drum 72 is vertical and can stably rotate on the supporting frame 71, a plurality of first crushing blades 73 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotary drum 72, a rotary rod 74 is installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum 72, a rolling bearing is installed between the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod 74 and the filter screen 76, the rotary rod 74 can stably rotate on the filter screen 76, a plurality of second crushing blades 75 are installed at the outer side of the rotary rod 74, when the rotary rod 74 can rotate on the first rotary drum 72, the crushing of the pumpkin is facilitated, the filter screen 76 is in a funnel shape, a telescopic pad is installed between the filter screen 76 and the conveying frame 10, and the pumpkin powder can completely enter the inner side of the conveying frame 10 in the process of vibrating the filter screen 76; the utility model discloses a filter screen 76, including filter screen 76, filter screen 77and elastic component 775, be equipped with multiunit fixed cylinder 773, dead lever 774 and elastic component 775 between the locating ring 772 and the dead lever 774 in the top outside of filter screen 76, fixed cylinder 773 and dead lever 774 unsmoothly are connected, elastic component 775 can be spring or rubber etc. in this embodiment, elastic component 775 is the spring, conveniently adjusts the distance between fixed cylinder 773 and the dead lever 774, is convenient for support filter screen 76 to make things convenient for filter screen 76 to carry out the vibration of vertical direction, the simple operation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveying assembly 8 includes:
the fixed plate 81, fixed mounting is in transport frame 10 is inboard, install dwang 82 on the fixed plate 81, screw 83 is installed in the dwang 82 outside, screw 83 diameter is the same with transport frame 10 inboard diameter, transport frame 10 inboard both ends all install deflector 84, deflector 84 is circular-arc, transport pipe 85 is all installed to transport frame 10 both ends bottom side.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 81 is mounted on the side of the conveying frame 10 near the driving component 9, a rolling bearing is mounted between the fixing plate 81 and the rotating rod 82, the rotating rod 82 can rotate on the fixing plate 81, a rolling bearing is mounted between one end of the rotating rod 82 far away from the fixing plate 81 and the inner wall of the conveying frame 10, so that stable rotation of the rotating rod 82 inside the conveying frame 10 is facilitated, the spiral blade 83 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 82, the diameter of the spiral blade 83 is the same as that of the inner side of the conveying frame 10, and when the rotating rod 82 drives the spiral blade 83 to rotate, horizontal movement of pumpkin components inside the conveying frame 10 is facilitated; the guide plate 84 is arc-shaped, so that pumpkin powder on the inner side of the conveying frame 10 can conveniently enter the inner side of the conveying pipe 85, and the conveying pipe 85 is vertical, so that the pumpkin powder can conveniently be conveyed.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment provided by the present invention, a pumpkin powder processing apparatus includes a processing box 1 and a processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism includes:
the feeding frame 2 is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the processing box 1, the bottom end of the feeding frame 2 is provided with the connecting frame 3, the inner side of the connecting frame 3 is provided with the crushing rollers 4, and the two crushing rollers 4 are symmetrically distributed at the inner side of the connecting frame 3 and used for primarily crushing pumpkins; the bottom end of the connecting frame 3 is fixedly provided with a crushing frame 6, and the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with a crushing assembly 7 for fully crushing and filtering the primarily crushed pumpkin;
a conveying frame 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame 3, and a conveying assembly 8 is arranged at the inner side of the conveying frame 10 and used for conveying the crushed pumpkin powder; the middle part of the bottom side of the conveying frame 10 is fixedly provided with a driving component 9, and the driving component 9 is connected with the conveying component 8 and the crushing component 7 and is used for simultaneously controlling the conveying component 8 to work and vibrating the crushing component 7 so that crushed pumpkin powder quickly enters the inner side of the conveying frame 10;
and a drying component 11 is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame 10 and used for drying the crushed pumpkin powder.
In this embodiment, the crushing roller 4 may primarily crush the dried pumpkin slices and avoid the pumpkin from being blocked inside the feeding frame 2, then the driving component 9 may fully crush the primarily crushed pumpkin by the crushing component 7, and may filter the pumpkin powder in the crushing process, so that the pumpkin can be completely crushed inside the crushing component 7, the filtered pumpkin powder may be moved and collected by the conveying component 8, and the pumpkin powder may be dried by the drying component 11 in the process of moving inside the conveying frame 10, so as to further reduce the moisture in the pumpkin powder, avoid the pumpkin powder from being bonded together, and the operation is convenient, so that the pumpkin can be fully crushed, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved; the feeding frame 2 is funnel-shaped, and a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the processing box 1, so that processed pumpkin powder can be conveniently sent out of the processing box 1; the heater is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1, so that the drying of the air inside the heating box is conveniently kept, and the processing box is convenient to use.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross-sectional shape of the edge of the crushing roller 4 is saw-tooth, and the outer sides of the two crushing rollers 4 are matched with each other; the top end of the inner side of the crushing frame 6 is provided with two scraping plates 5, and the two scraping plates 5 are closely contacted with the outer side of the crushing roller 4; the two crushing rollers 4 rotate in opposite directions in the same way, so that pumpkins can conveniently enter between the two crushing rollers 4, the pumpkins can be primarily crushed, the pumpkins can be effectively prevented from adhering to the outer wall of the crushing roller 4 through the scraping plate 5 and the outer side of the crushing roller 4 in close contact with each other, and the working effect of the crushing roller 4 is kept.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the pulverizing assembly 7 includes:
the support frame 71 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame 6, a first rotary drum 72 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 71, a first crushing blade 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotary drum 72, a rotary rod 74 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum 72, a second crushing blade 75 is arranged at the outer side of the rotary rod 74, a filter screen 76 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod 74, the filter screen 76 is funnel-shaped, and the rotary rod 74 is rotationally connected with the filter screen 76;
a supporting component 77 is arranged between the top end of the filter screen 76 and the inner wall of the crushing frame 6 and is used for supporting the filter screen 76 and enabling the filter screen 76 and the rotating rod 74 to vibrate in the vertical direction.
The support assembly 77 includes:
the fixed ring 771, fixed mounting is in smash on the 6 inner walls of frame, the locating ring 772 is installed in the filter screen 76 top outside, locating ring 772 is located fixed ring 771 top, fixed cylinder 773 is installed to fixed ring 771 bottom side fixed mounting, dead lever 774 is installed to fixed cylinder 773 inboard, dead lever 774 fixed mounting is on fixed ring 771, install elastic component 775 between fixed cylinder 773 and the dead lever 774.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 71 is in a straight line, the cross-section of the supporting frame 71 is triangular, two ends of the supporting frame 71 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing frame 6 and are horizontal, a rolling bearing is installed between the middle part of the supporting frame 71 and the first rotary drum 72, the first rotary drum 72 is vertical and can stably rotate on the supporting frame 71, a plurality of first crushing blades 73 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotary drum 72, a rotary rod 74 is installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum 72, a rolling bearing is installed between the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod 74 and the filter screen 76, the rotary rod 74 can stably rotate on the filter screen 76, a plurality of second crushing blades 75 are installed at the outer side of the rotary rod 74, when the rotary rod 74 can rotate on the first rotary drum 72, the crushing of the pumpkin is facilitated, the filter screen 76 is in a funnel shape, a telescopic pad is installed between the filter screen 76 and the conveying frame 10, and the pumpkin powder can completely enter the inner side of the conveying frame 10 in the process of vibrating the filter screen 76; the utility model discloses a filter screen 76, including filter screen 76, filter screen 77and elastic component 775, be equipped with multiunit fixed cylinder 773, dead lever 774 and elastic component 775 between the locating ring 772 and the dead lever 774 in the top outside of filter screen 76, fixed cylinder 773 and dead lever 774 unsmoothly are connected, elastic component 775 can be spring or rubber etc. in this embodiment, elastic component 775 is the spring, conveniently adjusts the distance between fixed cylinder 773 and the dead lever 774, is convenient for support filter screen 76 to make things convenient for filter screen 76 to carry out the vibration of vertical direction, the simple operation.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveying assembly 8 includes:
the fixed plate 81, fixed mounting is in transport frame 10 is inboard, install dwang 82 on the fixed plate 81, screw 83 is installed in the dwang 82 outside, screw 83 diameter is the same with transport frame 10 inboard diameter, transport frame 10 inboard both ends all install deflector 84, deflector 84 is circular-arc, transport pipe 85 is all installed to transport frame 10 both ends bottom side.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 81 is mounted on the side of the conveying frame 10 near the driving component 9, a rolling bearing is mounted between the fixing plate 81 and the rotating rod 82, the rotating rod 82 can rotate on the fixing plate 81, a rolling bearing is mounted between one end of the rotating rod 82 far away from the fixing plate 81 and the inner wall of the conveying frame 10, so that stable rotation of the rotating rod 82 inside the conveying frame 10 is facilitated, the spiral blade 83 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 82, the diameter of the spiral blade 83 is the same as that of the inner side of the conveying frame 10, and when the rotating rod 82 drives the spiral blade 83 to rotate, horizontal movement of pumpkin components inside the conveying frame 10 is facilitated; the guide plate 84 is arc-shaped, so that pumpkin powder on the inner side of the conveying frame 10 can conveniently enter the inner side of the conveying pipe 85, and the conveying pipe 85 is vertical, so that the pumpkin powder can conveniently be conveyed.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the driving assembly 9 includes:
the driving piece 91 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the middle part of the conveying frame 10, a second rotary drum 92 is arranged at the output end of the driving piece 91, the second rotary drum 92 is connected with the bottom end of the rotary rod 74 in a concave-convex manner, a first bevel gear 93 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotary drum 92, a second bevel gear 94 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the second rotary drum 92, of the rotary rod 82, and the first bevel gear 93 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 94;
the rotating rod 82 is close to the outer wall of one end of the second rotating cylinder 92 and fixedly provided with rotating teeth 951, the side surface of the rotating teeth 951 is provided with a positioning rod 952, the positioning rod 952 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 81, the outer side of the positioning rod 952 is provided with connecting teeth 953, the connecting teeth 953 are meshed with the rotating teeth 951, one end of the positioning rod 952, which is far away from the fixed plate 81, is fixedly provided with a rotating disc 954, one side edge of the rotating disc 954 is fixedly provided with a rotating frame 955, the rotating frame 955 is provided with a connecting rod 956, the rotating frame 955 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 956, one end, which is far away from the rotating frame 955, of the connecting rod 956 is provided with a hinging seat 957, the rotating rod 82 is rotationally connected with the hinging seat 957, and the hinging seat 957 is fixedly provided at the bottom side of the filter screen 76.
In this embodiment, the driving member 91 may be a rotating motor or a stepping motor, in this embodiment, the driving member 91 is a rotating motor, a motor frame is disposed on the outer side of the driving member 91, the motor frame is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom side of the conveying frame 10, the second rotating drum 92 is vertical, the bottom end of the second rotating drum 92 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving member 91, the top end of the second rotating drum 92 is in concave-convex connection with the rotating rod 74, sliding grooves 12 are disposed on the inner sides of the first rotating drum 72 and the second rotating drum 92, limiting blocks 13 are mounted on the outer walls of two ends of the rotating rod 74, and the limiting blocks 13 are in concave-convex connection with the sliding grooves 12, so that the first rotating drum 72, the rotating rod 74 and the second rotating drum 92 can synchronously rotate, and the rotating rod 74 can move in the vertical direction; the driving piece 91 controls the second rotary drum 92 to rotate, the rotary rod 74 can rotate through the chute 12 and the limiting block 13, and the first rotary drum 72 can further rotate, so that the first crushing blade 73 and the second crushing blade 75 can conveniently crush pumpkins, the rotary rod 74 can vertically move, and the filter screen 76 can conveniently vibrate;
the outer side of the first rotary cylinder 72 is provided with a first bevel gear 93, the rotary rod 82 is provided with a second bevel gear 94, and when the second rotary cylinder 92 rotates, the rotary rod 82 can stably rotate on the fixed plate 81 through the first bevel gear 93 and the second bevel gear 94, so that the pumpkin powder can be conveniently conveyed; the rotary teeth 951 are arranged on the outer side of the rotary rod 82, the locating rod 952 is in a horizontal shape, a rolling bearing is arranged between the locating rod 952 and the fixed plate 81, the locating rod 952 can stably rotate on the fixed rod 774, the rotary teeth 951 are connected with the connecting teeth 953 in a meshed mode, the diameter of each connecting tooth 953 is larger than that of each rotary tooth 951, when the rotary rod 82 rotates, the locating rod 952 can stably rotate on the fixed plate 81 through the corresponding rotary teeth 951 and the corresponding connecting teeth 953, a rotary disc 954 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the fixed plate 81, of the locating rod 952, a rotary frame 955 is arranged at the edge of the surface of the rotary disc 954, the rotary frame 955 is located at the position, far away from the center of the rotary disc 954, a rotary frame 955, a connecting rod 956 and a hinge seat 957 are arranged between two ends of the connecting rod 956 and the bottom side of the rotary frame 955 and the hinge seat 957, when the rotary rod 954 follows the locating rod to rotate, the rotary frame 954 can stably rotate on the fixed plate 81, the rotary frame 956 can vertically vibrate in the direction through the rotary frame 956 and the hinge seat 957, the pumpkin powder can be crushed, and the pumpkin powder can be crushed into the second pumpkin powder, and the pumpkin powder can be filtered and the pumpkin powder can be crushed in the vertical directions, and the grinding effect can be improved.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the drying assembly 11 includes:
the heating frame 111 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the conveying frame 10, the cross section of the heating frame 111 is arc-shaped, a heating net 112 is installed at the inner side of the heating frame 111 and used for heating the inner side of the conveying frame 10, a slotted hole 113 is formed in the top end of the conveying frame 10, a screen 114 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slotted hole 113, an exhaust pipe 115 is installed at the outer side of the slotted hole 113, and a fan 116 is installed at the inner side of the exhaust pipe 115 and used for enabling air containing moisture at the inner side of the conveying frame 10 to be discharged out of the processing box 1.
In this embodiment, the heating frame 111 is closely attached to the bottom side of the conveying frame 10, the heating net 112 is installed on the inner side of the heating frame 111, the bottom side of the conveying frame 10 is heated by the heating net 112 and the heating frame 111, the drying operation is performed in the moving process of the pumpkin powder, the moisture in the pumpkin powder is further removed, at this time, the air containing the moisture can be discharged out of the processing box 1 through the screen 114 and the exhaust pipe 115, the screen 114 can pass through the air, the pumpkin powder can not pass through, the operation is convenient, the fan 116 and the heating net 112 are started to perform the drying operation on the pumpkin powder, the drying effect of the pumpkin powder is improved, the excessive adhesion of the moisture in the pumpkin powder is avoided, and the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is affected.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the invention, firstly, pumpkin slices subjected to drying operation are put into the inner side of a feeding frame 2, then a driving piece 91 and a crushing roller 4 are started, the crushing roller 4 is used for primarily crushing pumpkin and falls into the inner side of a crushing frame 6, the primarily crushed pumpkin is fully crushed through a first crushing blade 73 and a second crushing blade 75, under the action of a first bevel gear 93 and a second bevel gear 94, a rotating rod 82 and a spiral blade 83 rotate at the inner side of a conveying frame 10 to conveniently convey the pumpkin powder passing through a filter screen 76, at the moment, the filter screen 76 can be subjected to reciprocating vibration in the vertical direction through a rotating tooth 951, a connecting tooth 953, a locating rod 952, a rotating disc 954, a rotating frame 955, a connecting rod 956 and a hinging seat 957, the pumpkin powder is conveniently filtered by the filter screen 76, the pumpkin is fully crushed by the second crushing blade 75, the processing effect of the pumpkin powder is improved, and when the pumpkin powder passes through the inner side of the conveying frame 10, a heating network 112 and a fan 116 can be started to further reduce the moisture content in the pumpkin powder, and the operation is convenient and use.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pumpkin powder processingequipment, includes processing case and processing agency, its characterized in that, processing agency includes:
the feeding frame is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the processing box, the bottom end of the feeding frame is provided with a connecting frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is provided with crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are symmetrically distributed at the inner side of the connecting frame and are used for primarily crushing pumpkins; the crushing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame, and a crushing assembly is arranged at the inner side of the crushing frame and used for fully crushing and filtering the primarily crushed pumpkin;
the bottom end of the connecting frame is provided with a conveying frame, and the inner side of the conveying frame is provided with a conveying assembly for conveying the crushed pumpkin powder; the middle part of the bottom side of the conveying frame is fixedly provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is connected with the conveying assembly and the crushing assembly and is used for simultaneously controlling the conveying assembly to work and vibrating the crushing assembly so that the crushed pumpkin powder quickly enters the inner side of the conveying frame;
and a drying component is further arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame and used for drying the crushed pumpkin powder.
2. The pumpkin powder processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the edges of the pulverizing rolls is saw-toothed, and the outer sides of the two pulverizing rolls are engaged with each other; the scraping plates are arranged at the top end of the inner side of the crushing frame, and are provided with two scraping plates and are in close contact with the outer side of the crushing roller.
3. The pumpkin powder processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pulverizing assembly comprises:
the support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing frame, a first rotary drum is arranged in the middle of the support frame, a first crushing blade is arranged on the outer wall of the first rotary drum, a rotary rod is arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the first rotary drum, a second crushing blade is arranged at the outer side of the rotary rod, a filter screen is arranged at the outer side of the bottom end of the rotary rod, the filter screen is funnel-shaped, and the rotary rod is rotationally connected with the filter screen;
and a supporting component is arranged between the top end of the filter screen and the inner wall of the crushing frame and used for supporting the filter screen and enabling the filter screen and the rotating rod to vibrate in the vertical direction.
4. A pumpkin powder processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the support assembly comprises:
the fixed ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing frame, the locating ring is installed on the outer side of the top end of the filter screen, the locating ring is located above the fixed ring, the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fixed ring, the fixed rod is installed on the inner side of the fixed cylinder, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the fixed ring, and the elastic piece is installed between the fixed cylinder and the fixed rod.
5. The pumpkin powder processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the conveying assembly comprises:
the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the conveying frame, a rotating rod is arranged on the fixed plate, a spiral blade is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the diameter of the spiral blade is the same as the diameter of the inner side of the conveying frame, guide plates are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the conveying frame, the guide plates are arc-shaped, and conveying pipes are arranged at the bottom sides of two ends of the conveying frame.
6. The pumpkin powder processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein the drive assembly comprises:
the driving piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the middle part of the conveying frame, a second rotary drum is arranged at the output end of the driving piece, the second rotary drum is connected with the bottom end of the rotary rod in a concave-convex manner, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotary drum, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on one end, close to the second rotary drum, of the rotary rod, and the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear;
the utility model discloses a filter screen, including rotatory section of thick bamboo, rotatory section of thick bamboo one end outer wall fixed mounting is close to the dwang, rotatory tooth side is equipped with the locating lever, the locating lever rotates with the fixed plate to be connected, the connecting tooth is installed in the locating lever outside, the connecting tooth is connected with rotatory tooth meshing, locating lever keeps away from fixed plate one end fixed mounting and has the rotary disk, rotary disk one side edge fixed mounting has the rotating turret, install the connecting rod on the rotating turret, the rotating turret rotates with the connecting rod to be connected, the connecting rod is kept away from rotating turret one end and is installed articulated seat, the dwang rotates with articulated seat to be connected, articulated seat fixed mounting is in the filter screen downside.
7. The pumpkin powder processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the drying assembly comprises:
the heating frame is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the conveying frame, the section shape of the heating frame is arc-shaped, a heating net is installed at the inner side of the heating frame and used for heating the inner side of the conveying frame, a slotted hole is formed in the top end of the conveying frame, a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slotted hole, an exhaust pipe is installed at the outer side of the slotted hole, and a fan is installed at the inner side of the exhaust pipe and used for enabling air containing moisture at the inner side of the conveying frame to be discharged out of the processing box.
8. The pumpkin powder processingequipment of claim 6, wherein the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum are equipped with the spout inboard, the stopper is all installed to rotary rod both ends outer wall, the stopper is unsmooth being connected with the spout for make first rotary drum, rotary rod and second rotary drum can rotate in step, and make the rotary rod can carry out the removal of vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310232918.8A CN116139982A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Pumpkin powder processingequipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310232918.8A CN116139982A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Pumpkin powder processingequipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116139982A true CN116139982A (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310232918.8A Pending CN116139982A (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2023-03-13 | Pumpkin powder processingequipment |
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| CN (1) | CN116139982A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117816025A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 常州钠金智能科技有限公司 | Carbon cladding equipment of positive electrode material of sodium ion battery |
-
2023
- 2023-03-13 CN CN202310232918.8A patent/CN116139982A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117816025A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-05 | 常州钠金智能科技有限公司 | Carbon cladding equipment of positive electrode material of sodium ion battery |
| CN117816025B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-10 | 常州钠金智能科技有限公司 | Carbon cladding equipment of positive electrode material of sodium ion battery |
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