CN115532757A - Adjustable automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation panel - Google Patents
Adjustable automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115532757A CN115532757A CN202211206954.9A CN202211206954A CN115532757A CN 115532757 A CN115532757 A CN 115532757A CN 202211206954 A CN202211206954 A CN 202211206954A CN 115532757 A CN115532757 A CN 115532757A
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- assembly
- component
- fixed
- power generation
- photovoltaic power
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel, wherein a driving assembly is slidably assembled on a supporting assembly, a traction assembly fixed on the supporting assembly is arranged above a photovoltaic panel assembly, the output end of the traction assembly is fixedly connected and assembled on the left side and the right side of the driving assembly, an ash cleaning assembly attached and assembled on the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly assembled on the driving assembly, the ash cleaning assembly can be indirectly driven to move in the horizontal direction, the ash cleaning assembly can be prompted to scrape off dust particle impurities on the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly, thus, the automatic cleaning effect is realized in the process that a contraction wheel drives a traction rope to pull, the driving assembly drives the ash cleaning assembly to move back and forth under the condition of integral movement, not only large-range dust is cleaned, but also small-range dust can be cleaned, the cleaning force for cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel assembly can be greatly improved, and the cleaning effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic cleaning of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to an adjustable automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, wherein a component for converting solar energy into electric energy is a photovoltaic panel, namely a solar panel, solar power generation equipment is often installed in an outdoor environment which is often windy and sandy weather, the service life of the equipment is long, impurities such as sand and dust can be gradually deposited on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel on solar energy is influenced, the power generation efficiency of the equipment is further influenced, the fault of the solar photovoltaic panel is easily caused, and therefore the solar power generation equipment is cleaned regularly or irregularly.
Because the electricity generation board area is great, if adopt artifical clearance need consume a large amount of manpower resources, though the photovoltaic board on the little solar garden lamp of present usable floor area or the solar street lamp, though the area is little, garden lamp and street lamp all settle in the eminence position, it is very inconvenient when dust or dirt are clean, so the photovoltaic board is after long-time the use, the light absorption capacity descends, the light conversion ability reduces by a wide margin, present photovoltaic board also lacks the device that carries out the dust clearance to the photovoltaic electricity generation board in real time, for this reason, we provide an adjustable photovoltaic electricity generation board automatic cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a supporting component fixed on a pre-installation position, a photovoltaic panel component is fixedly installed on the supporting component, a driving component is assembled on the supporting component in a sliding mode, a traction component fixed on the supporting component is arranged above the photovoltaic panel component, the output end of the traction component is fixedly connected and assembled on the left side and the right side of the driving component, and a dust removing component attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel component is fixedly assembled on the driving component;
the supporting assembly comprises first fixing frames for supporting the photovoltaic panel assembly, the top ends of the first fixing frames are fixedly provided with second fixing frames, and sliding rods for providing sliding support for the driving assembly and the ash removal assembly are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of each two groups of first fixing frames;
the traction assembly comprises a first stepping motor fixed in the middle of the front side wall of the second fixing frame, the output end of the first stepping motor is fixedly provided with a contraction wheel, the outer side wall of the contraction wheel is wound with two groups of traction ropes wound reversely, the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the second fixing frame are provided with first guide wheel groups, the tops of the front side walls of the two groups of first fixing frames are provided with second guide wheel groups, the other ends of the two groups of traction ropes are sequentially wound around the first guide wheel groups, and the rear ends of the second guide wheel groups are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving assembly.
Preferably, the ash removal component comprises a water tank fixed on the front side wall of the driving component and a dust removal mechanism fixed on the output end of the driving component, the dust removal mechanism and the water tank are communicated and assembled through a water guide hose, and one side of the dust removal mechanism, which is close to the photovoltaic panel component, is fixedly assembled with a spraying component.
Further preferably, dust screen is evenly nested and assembled on the front side wall of the dust removing mechanism, a negative pressure fan corresponding to the dust screen is fixedly assembled in the dust removing mechanism, a wind guide channel matched with the negative pressure fan is formed in the dust removing mechanism, a branch air pipe communicated with the wind guide channel is evenly fixedly assembled at the bottom of the dust removing mechanism, an air nozzle is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the branch air pipe after the bottom of the branch air pipe extends out of the spraying mechanism, and a cleaning brush arranged outside the air nozzle is evenly fixed at the bottom of the spraying mechanism.
Further preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water pump fixed in the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water guide hose, a water guide channel communicated with the water guide hose is arranged in the spraying mechanism, a branch water pipe communicated with the water guide channel is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spraying mechanism, and a spraying head which is staggered with the air nozzle is fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the branch water pipe.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel assembly comprises supporting rods fixed on the side wall of the opposite side of the two sets of first fixing frames, the other ends of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with mounting frames, photovoltaic power generation panels are arranged in the mounting frames, the length size of the dust removal mechanism is matched with the height size of the photovoltaic power generation panels, and the dust removal assembly is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panels.
Preferably, a second stepping motor is fixed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the driving assembly, a speed reducer is fixedly assembled at the output end of the second stepping motor, a gear is fixedly assembled at the output end of the speed reducer, a transverse guide channel is formed in the bottom of the driving assembly, a guide seat is slidably assembled in the guide channel, and a rack which is engaged with the gear is fixed at the top of the guide seat.
Further preferably, the top end of the dust removal mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the guide seat, sliding seats are fixed at the bottom end of the dust removal mechanism and on the rear side wall of the driving assembly, and the upper sliding seat and the lower sliding seat are assembled on the sliding rod in a sliding mode respectively.
Preferably, the photovoltaic power generation panel is electrically connected with the photoelectric inverter through a wire, the photoelectric inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first stepping motor, the second stepping motor, the negative pressure fan and the water pump respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the structure of the invention is reasonable in design, two groups of traction ropes are reversely wound on the contraction wheel, so that when the first stepping motor drives the contraction wheel to rotate, the traction ropes on the contraction wheel can be contracted and put out at the same time, the contracted traction ropes can drive the driving component to slide on the sliding rod under the guiding action of the first guide wheel group and the second guide wheel group, and the dust cleaning component is fixed on the driving component, so that the dust cleaning component can be indirectly driven to move in the horizontal direction, the dust cleaning component can be driven to scrape dust particle sundries on the surface of the photovoltaic panel component, and the automatic cleaning effect is realized in the process that the contraction wheel drives the traction ropes to pull;
2. the dust cleaning component can move back and forth under the driving of the traction component to clean dust on the photovoltaic panel component, and meanwhile, when the second stepping motor works, the gear is driven to rotate through the deceleration action of the reducer, the rack and the guide seat are driven to move left and right on the driving component through the meshing action of the gear and the rack, and then the dust removing mechanism and the spraying mechanism can be driven to move back and forth in a small range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side-to-side cross-sectional structural view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structural view of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the dust removing mechanism and the water spraying mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 11. a first fixing frame; 12. a second fixing frame; 13. a slide bar; 21. a strut; 22. installing a frame; 23. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 31. a first step motor; 32. a contraction wheel; 33. a hauling rope; 34. a first guide wheel set; 35. a second guide wheel set; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a slide base; 42. a second stepping motor; 43. a speed reducer; 44. a gear; 45. a guide seat; 46. a rack; 47. a guide seat; 5. a soot cleaning assembly; 51. a water tank; 52. a water guide hose; 53. a dust removal mechanism; 531. a dust screen; 532. a negative pressure fan; 533. a wind guide channel; 534. a branch air pipe; 535. a gas showerhead; 536. cleaning the brush; 54. a water spraying mechanism; 541. a water guide channel; 542. a branched water pipe; 543. and a spray header.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable automatic cleaning device for a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a supporting component fixed on a pre-installation position, a photovoltaic panel component is fixedly installed on the supporting component, a driving component 4 is assembled on the supporting component in a sliding mode, a traction component fixed on the supporting component is arranged above the photovoltaic panel component, the output end of the traction component is fixedly connected and assembled on the left side and the right side of the driving component 4, and an ash cleaning component 5 which is attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel component is fixedly assembled on the driving component 4;
the supporting assembly comprises a first fixing frame 11 for supporting the photovoltaic panel assembly, a second fixing frame 12 is fixedly assembled at the top end of the first fixing frame 11, a sliding rod 13 for providing sliding support for the driving assembly 4 and the ash removal assembly 5 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the two groups of first fixing frames 11, the first fixing frame 11 can provide an installation foundation for the device, and the second fixing frame 12 can provide an installation foundation for the traction assembly;
the traction assembly comprises a first stepping motor 31 fixed in the middle of the front side wall of the second fixing frame 12, the output end of the first stepping motor 31 is fixedly provided with a contraction wheel 32, the outer side wall of the contraction wheel 32 is wound and provided with two groups of traction ropes 33 wound in opposite directions, the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the second fixing frame 12 are provided with first guide wheel groups 34, the tops of the front side walls of the two groups of first fixing frames 11 are provided with second guide wheel groups 35, the other ends of the two groups of traction ropes 33 sequentially wind the first guide wheel groups 34 and are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the driving assembly 4 after the second guide wheel groups 35, the two groups of traction ropes 33 are wound in opposite directions on the contraction wheel 32, so that the traction ropes 33 on the contraction wheel 32 can be retracted and placed outside when the first stepping motor 31 drives the contraction wheel 32 to rotate, the retracted traction ropes 33 can slide on the sliding rod 13 under the guiding action of the first guide wheel groups 34 and the second guide wheel groups 35, and the ash cleaning assembly 5 is fixed on the driving assembly 4, so that the horizontal movement of the assembly 5 can be indirectly driven by the ash cleaning assembly to clean dust particles in the traction wheels 32.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the ash removing assembly 5 includes a water tank 51 fixed on the front side wall of the driving assembly 4, and further includes a dust removing mechanism 53 fixed on the output end of the driving assembly 4, and the dust removing mechanism 53 and the water tank 51 are assembled in a communicating manner through a water guiding hose 52, and a spraying assembly 54 is fixedly assembled on one side of the dust removing mechanism 53 close to the photovoltaic panel assembly, the dust removing mechanism 53 can clean and sweep the dust on the photovoltaic panel assembly, and the water tank 51 can provide a water source for the spraying assembly 54, so that the spraying mechanism 54 can infiltrate the stubborn dirt on the photovoltaic panel assembly, the dust removing mechanism 53 can scrape the dirt, and the cleaning effect on the dust is improved;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a dust screen 531 is uniformly nested on the front side wall of the dust removing mechanism 53, a negative pressure fan 532 corresponding to the dust screen 531 is fixedly assembled in the dust removing mechanism 53, an air guide channel 533 adapted to be communicated with the negative pressure fan 532 is arranged in the dust removing mechanism 53, a branch air pipe 534 communicated with the air guide channel 533 is uniformly fixedly assembled at the bottom of the dust removing mechanism 53, an air nozzle 535 is fixedly assembled after the bottom end of the branch air pipe 534 extends out of the spraying mechanism 54, a cleaning brush 536 arranged outside the air nozzle 535 is uniformly fixed at the bottom of the spraying mechanism 54, the negative pressure fan 532 can realize air flow when working, the flowing air is filtered by the dust screen 531 and then guided into the branch air pipe 534 through the air guide channel 533, and then is sprayed out by the air nozzle 535 to complete blowing of dust on the photovoltaic panel assembly, so as to improve dust cleaning speed, and at the same time, the cleaning brush 536 can scrape and clean dust and impurities under the blowing of the air nozzle 535, thereby improving cleanliness;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the spraying mechanism 54 includes a water pump fixed in the water tank 51, an output end of the water pump is connected with the water guiding hose 52, the spraying mechanism 54 is internally provided with a water guiding channel 541 communicated with the water guiding hose 52, the bottom of the spraying mechanism 54 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a branch water pipe 542 communicated with the water guiding channel 541, and the bottom end of the branch water pipe 542 is fixedly provided with a spraying head 543 staggered with the gas spraying head 535, when the water pump works, water in the water tank 51 can be guided into the water guiding channel 541 through the water guiding hose 52, and then guided into the spraying head 543 through the branch water pipe 542 to be sprayed out to infiltrate stubborn dirt on the photovoltaic panel assembly, so that the dust cleaning assembly 5 can move back and forth under the driving of the traction assembly, and the dirt can be scraped by matching with the use of the dust removing mechanism 53, thereby improving the dust cleaning effect;
referring to fig. 2, the photovoltaic panel assembly includes support rods 21 fixed on the opposite side walls of the two sets of first fixing frames 11, and the other ends of the support rods 21 are fixedly assembled with mounting frames 22, photovoltaic power generation panels 23 are arranged in the mounting frames 22, the length dimension of the dust removing mechanism 53 is matched with the height dimension of the photovoltaic power generation panels 23, and the dust removing assembly 5 is attached to the surfaces of the photovoltaic power generation panels 23;
referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a second stepping motor 42 is fixed on a front side wall of an inner cavity of the driving assembly 4, a reducer 43 is fixedly assembled at an output end of the second stepping motor 42, a gear 44 is fixedly assembled at an output end of the reducer 43, a transverse guide channel 47 is formed at the bottom of the driving assembly 4, a guide seat 45 is slidably assembled in the guide channel 47, a rack 46 engaged with the gear 44 is fixed at the top of the guide seat 45, the dust cleaning assembly 5 can move back and forth under the driving of the traction assembly to clean dust on the photovoltaic panel assembly, meanwhile, when the second stepping motor 42 works, the gear 44 is driven to rotate under the decelerating action of the reducer 43, the rack 46 and the guide seat 47 are driven to move left and right on the driving assembly 4 under the engaging action of the gear 44 and the rack 46, so that the dust cleaning mechanism 53 and the spraying mechanism 54 can be driven to move back and forth, in a small range under the driving of the driving assembly 4, so that the dust cleaning assembly 5 can move back and forth under the driving assembly, thereby cleaning effect on the cleaning of the cleaning panel assembly can be improved, and the dust cleaning effect on the cleaning panel assembly can be improved greatly;
the top end of the dust removing mechanism 53 is fixed at the bottom of the guide seat 45, the bottom end of the dust removing mechanism 53 and the rear side wall of the driving component 4 are both fixed with sliding seats 41, and the upper and lower groups of sliding seats 41 are respectively assembled on the sliding rod 13 in a sliding manner, so that the stability of the driving component 4 and the dust cleaning component 5 during movement can be improved through the assembly of the sliding rod 13 and the sliding seats 41;
the photovoltaic power generation panel 23 is electrically connected with the photoelectric inverter through a wire, the photoelectric inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first stepping motor 31, the second stepping motor 42, the negative pressure fan 532 and the water pump respectively.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning device of photovoltaic power generation board with adjustable which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting component fixed on a pre-installation position, wherein a photovoltaic panel component is fixedly installed on the supporting component, a driving component (4) is assembled on the supporting component in a sliding mode, a traction component fixed on the supporting component is arranged above the photovoltaic panel component, the output end of the traction component is fixedly connected and assembled on the left side and the right side of the driving component (4), and a dust cleaning component (5) attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel component is fixedly assembled on the driving component (4);
the supporting assembly comprises first fixing frames (11) for supporting the photovoltaic panel assembly, the top ends of the first fixing frames (11) are fixedly provided with second fixing frames (12), and sliding rods (13) for providing sliding support for the driving assembly (4) and the ash removal assembly (5) are fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of each two groups of first fixing frames (11);
the traction assembly comprises a first stepping motor (31) fixed in the middle of the front side wall of a second fixing frame (12), the output end of the first stepping motor (31) is fixedly provided with a contraction wheel (32), the outer side wall of the contraction wheel (32) is wound and provided with two sets of traction ropes (33) wound in opposite directions, the left side and the right side of the front side wall of the second fixing frame (12) are provided with a first guide wheel set (34), the tops of the front side walls of the two sets of first fixing frames (11) are provided with a second guide wheel set (35), the other ends of the two sets of traction ropes (33) are sequentially wound around the first guide wheel set (34), and the rear end of the second guide wheel set (35) is fixedly connected onto the outer side wall of a driving assembly (4).
2. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ash cleaning component (5) comprises a water tank (51) fixed on the front side wall of the driving component (4) and a dust removing mechanism (53) fixed on the output end of the driving component (4), the dust removing mechanism (53) and the water tank (51) are communicated and assembled through a water guide hose (52), and a spraying component (54) is fixedly assembled on one side, close to the photovoltaic panel component, of the dust removing mechanism (53).
3. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: dust removal mechanism (53) on the preceding lateral wall of even nested dust screen (531) of being equipped with, and dust removal mechanism (53) internal fixation be equipped with dust screen (531) corresponding negative pressure air fan (532), and set up in dust removal mechanism (53) wind-guiding passageway (533) with negative pressure air fan (532) intercommunication adaptation, and dust removal mechanism (53) bottom even fixed be equipped with branch trachea (534) with wind-guiding passageway (533) intercommunication, and the bottom of branch trachea (534) extends to spray mechanism (54) after fixed be equipped with jet-propelled head (535), and the bottom of spraying mechanism (54) is evenly fixed with the cleaning brush (536) that set up in the jet-propelled head (535) outside.
4. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the spray mechanism (54) comprises a water pump fixed in a water tank (51), the output end of the water pump is connected with a water guide hose (52), a water guide channel (541) communicated with the water guide hose (52) is arranged in the spray mechanism (54), a branch water pipe (542) communicated with the water guide channel (541) is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spray mechanism (54), and spray heads (543) which are staggered with air spray heads (535) are fixedly assembled at the bottom end of the branch water pipe (542).
5. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein: photovoltaic board subassembly is including fixing branch (21) on two sets of first mount (11) relative one side lateral walls, and the other end fixed mounting of branch (21) has installing frame (22), and photovoltaic power generation board (23) are built-in installing frame (22), and the length dimension and the photovoltaic power generation board (23) height dimension looks adaptation of dust removal mechanism (53), and deashing subassembly (5) laminating on the surface of photovoltaic power generation board (23).
6. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be fixed with second step motor (42) on the lateral wall before drive assembly (4) inner chamber, the output fixed assembly of second step motor (42) has reduction gear (43), the output fixed assembly of reduction gear (43) has gear (44), horizontal direction passageway (47) have been seted up to the bottom of drive assembly (4), and slide in direction passageway (47) and be equipped with guide holder (45), the top of guide holder (45) is fixed with rack (46) of assembling with gear (44) meshing.
7. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top end of the dust removing mechanism (53) is fixed at the bottom of the guide seat (45), sliding seats (41) are fixed at the bottom end of the dust removing mechanism (53) and the rear side wall of the driving assembly (4), and the upper and lower groups of sliding seats (41) are respectively assembled on the sliding rod (13) in a sliding mode.
8. The adjustable automatic cleaning device for the photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the photovoltaic power generation board (23) is electrically connected with the photoelectric inverter through a wire, the photoelectric inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first stepping motor (31), the second stepping motor (42), the negative pressure fan (532) and the water pump respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211206954.9A CN115532757A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Adjustable automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211206954.9A CN115532757A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Adjustable automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation panel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115532757A true CN115532757A (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211206954.9A Pending CN115532757A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Adjustable automatic cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation panel |
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| CN (1) | CN115532757A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117498787A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-02-02 | 宁夏大学 | Photovoltaic dust collector based on dynamic electric field force |
-
2022
- 2022-09-30 CN CN202211206954.9A patent/CN115532757A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117498787A (en) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-02-02 | 宁夏大学 | Photovoltaic dust collector based on dynamic electric field force |
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