CN115517110A - Greenhouse with self-adjusting device - Google Patents
Greenhouse with self-adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115517110A CN115517110A CN202211229091.7A CN202211229091A CN115517110A CN 115517110 A CN115517110 A CN 115517110A CN 202211229091 A CN202211229091 A CN 202211229091A CN 115517110 A CN115517110 A CN 115517110A
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- rotating
- lifting platform
- platform
- lifting
- adjusting device
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009661 flower growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a greenhouse with a self-adjusting device, which comprises a greenhouse main body, wherein a sunlight detection box is arranged on the roof of the greenhouse main body, a flower adjusting device, a spraying device and a driving device are arranged in the greenhouse main body, the flower adjusting device comprises a lifting table, a guide pillar, a rotating table, a roller and a power transmission device, the guide pillar is arranged in the greenhouse main body, and the lifting table is arranged on the guide pillar in a guiding and sliding manner. The invention provides a flower house with a self-adjusting device, which can realize that all flowers face the sun in one day by changing the position of a lifting platform, so that the flowers can fully irradiate the sun, the flowers cannot be shielded mutually, meanwhile, the flowers are rotated, the sun irradiation time of each angle is the same, the manual rotation work is avoided, meanwhile, the spraying is also intermittent, and the water resource is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flower houses, in particular to a flower house with a self-adjusting device.
Background
The flower house is a house specially used for cultivating flowers, is generally a glass sunlight house, and enables the flowers to fully shine on the sunlight, but the flower house is internally provided with a plurality of fixed racks, the flowers are placed on the racks, the sun is east-rising-west-falling, and the positions of the flowers change along with the change of time in one day, so that the angles of the flowers shining on the flowers change, and the flowers usually shade the sunlight in the changing process, so that the flowers cannot shine on the sunlight;
meanwhile, the sunlight generally all falls from east to west, so the flower growth direction also tends to face the sunlight direction, branches and leaves in the sun direction are more luxuriant in the long-term growth process, and therefore, the vision is asymmetric, people often pursue a symmetric beauty, and therefore, the position of the flower needs to be manually rotated to enable the flower to uniformly grow in many times.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a greenhouse with a self-adjusting device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: a flower house with a self-adjusting device comprises a flower house main body, wherein a sunlight detection box is arranged on the roof of the flower house main body, a flower adjusting device, a spraying device and a driving device are arranged inside the flower house main body, the flower adjusting device comprises a lifting platform, a guide pillar, a rotating platform, a roller and a power transmission device, the guide pillar is arranged in the flower house main body, the lifting platform is arranged on the guide pillar in a guiding and sliding mode, the rotating platform is arranged on the lifting platform in a rotating mode, the roller is arranged on the lifting platform in a rotating mode and is in abutting contact with the guide pillar, the lifting platform slides up and down to enable the roller to rotate, the power transmission device is used for connecting the roller with the rotating platform and transmitting the rotating kinetic energy of the roller to the rotating platform, a first elastic piece is sleeved on the guide pillar, one end of the first elastic piece abuts against the ground, the other end of the first elastic piece abuts against the lower end face of the lifting platform, the spraying device comprises a main water inlet pipe, a water diversion pipe and a switch valve, the switch is arranged at the front end of the main water inlet pipe and can control external water flow to enter the main water inlet pipe, the diversion pipe is communicated with the main water inlet pipe, the water diversion pipe is arranged on the water wheel, a photosensitive switch is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a winch, the photosensitive switch is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and a photosensitive switch.
Its beneficial effect lies in, the elevating platform in the greenhouse can the different time quantum's of adaptation sun illumination angle, and it is according to the angle of shining of sun, and it changes to take place to go up and down, makes all flowers in the greenhouse can both shine the sunlight always, and at the in-process that goes up and down, drives flowers and rotates to each angle homoenergetic that makes flowers shines sunshine, sprays simultaneously also intermittent spraying, the water economy resource.
In the above scheme, preferably, a plurality of groups of guide pillars are arranged in the greenhouse main body, and each group of guide pillars is provided with a lifting platform in a guiding and sliding manner.
In the above-mentioned scheme, preferably, elevating platform quantity sets up for the even number, and first elastic component length on every group guide pillar is unanimous, but elasticity increases progressively in proper order, and the minimum of first elevating platform below, the biggest of last below, and be connected through the stay cord between first and the last, and the second passes through the stay cord with the penultimate, analogizes in proper order, and the equal two liang of connections of front and back elevating platform, and all stay cord length are unanimous, because first elastic component elasticity increases progressively in proper order, therefore when initial condition, the initial height of elevating platform increases progressively in proper order.
In the above scheme, preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of winches, the number of the winches is half of that of the lifting platforms, the first winch is connected with the lifting platforms with two interconnected initial positions in the middle, and the subsequent lifting platforms are sequentially connected with the winches.
In the above scheme, preferably, the diameter of each winch is sequentially increased, the rotating shaft rotates to drive all the winches to rotate, the lifting platform is driven to descend, the last descending distance is the largest, the descending degree is sequentially reduced forwards, and the lifting platform connected with the winch through the pull rope slides upwards under the action of the first elastic piece below the lifting platform.
In the above scheme, preferably, the speed changing device includes a gearbox, a gear shaft and a transition device, the water wheel is connected to an input shaft of the gearbox, an output shaft of the gearbox is provided with a first flat gear, one end of the gear shaft is provided with a second flat gear, the other end of the gear shaft is meshed with a rotating shaft through a bevel gear, the transition device includes an electric push rod which is arranged on the gearbox, the electric push rod is provided with a third flat gear, the pull push rod is pushed downwards, and the third flat gear can be meshed with the first flat gear and the second flat gear simultaneously to connect the gearbox with the gear shaft.
In the above scheme, it is preferred, be provided with the photosensitive switch of second on the shell upper plane on the sunshine detects the box, it can control electric putter and release when receiving illumination.
The solar water heater has the advantages that the position of the lifting platform is changed in the daytime, so that the lifting platform faces the sun all the time, and the lifting platform automatically restores to the initial state at night to prepare for the next day.
In the above scheme, it is preferred, be provided with first belt pulley on the revolving stage, transmission includes first transmission shaft and secondary drive axle, be provided with first bevel gear on the gyro wheel, its bevel gear meshing with first transmission shaft one end, bevel gear connection is passed through with the epaxial one end of secondary drive to the other end of first transmission shaft, just be provided with the second belt pulley on the secondary drive axle, the second belt pulley passes through the belt with the second belt pulley and is connected.
In the above-mentioned scheme, preferred, be provided with a plurality of revolving stages on the elevating platform, and through belt interconnect between per two adjacent revolving stages, when first revolving stage rotates, drive all revolving stages and rotate together.
The beneficial effect is that all flowers can rotate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: the invention provides a flower house with a self-adjusting device, which can realize that all flowers face the sun in one day by changing the position of a lifting platform, so that the flowers can fully irradiate the sun, the flowers cannot be shielded mutually, and the flowers can rotate at the same time, so that the sun irradiation time of each angle is the same, the manual rotation work is avoided, meanwhile, the spraying is also intermittent, and the water resource is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the interior of the lift table of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the flower regulating device of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a driving device according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the solar light detecting box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings: referring to fig. 1 to 6, a flower house with a self-adjusting device comprises a flower house main body 1, a sunlight detecting box 2 is arranged on the roof of the flower house main body, a flower adjusting device 3, a spraying device 4 and a driving device 5 are arranged inside the flower house main body, the spraying device 4 comprises a main water inlet pipe 41, a water diversion pipe 42 and a switch valve 43, the switch valve 43 is arranged at the front end of the main water inlet pipe 41 and can control the outside water flow to enter the main water inlet pipe 41, the water diversion pipe 42 is communicated with the main water inlet pipe 41, the driving device 5 comprises a water wheel 51, a speed changing device 52, a rotating shaft 53, a winch 54 and a rope 55, the water wheel 51 is arranged in the main water inlet pipe 41, the speed changing device 52 comprises a gear box 521, a gear shaft 522 and a transition device 523, the water wheel 51 is connected to the input shaft of the gear box 521, the water flow in the main water inlet pipe 41 can drive the water wheel 51 to rotate when spraying is carried out, so as to transmit power into the gear box, the gear box 521 slows down and amplifies torque to output the torque from an output shaft end, a first flat gear 5211 is disposed on the output shaft of the gear box 521, a gear shaft 522 is rotatably disposed on the gear box 521, a second gear 5221 is disposed on one end of the gear box 521, the other end of the gear box is engaged with one end of the rotating shaft 53 through a bevel gear, the transition device 523 comprises an electric push rod 5231 and a third flat gear 5232, the electric push rod 5231 is disposed on the gear box 521, the third flat gear 5232 is rotatably disposed on an extension rod of the electric push rod 5231 and is located above a space between the first flat gear 5211 and the second flat gear 5221, and when the electric push rod 5231 is pushed out downwards, the third flat gear 5232 can be engaged with the first flat gear 5211 and the second flat gear 5221 at the same time, so that the power of the gear box 521 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 53.
Wherein, when spraying, the water flow takes the water wheel 51 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 53 to rotate.
The flower adjusting device 3 comprises lifting tables 31, guide columns 32, a rotating table 33, rollers 34 and a power transmission device 35, wherein the left and right sides of each guide column 32 are in a group, two groups of the lifting tables 31 are sequentially arranged in the greenhouse main body 1, each group of the guide columns 32 is provided with the lifting table 31 in a guiding and sliding manner, each guide column 32 is sleeved with a first elastic piece 321, one end of each guide column is in top contact with the ground, the other end of each guide column is in top contact with the lower end face of the lifting table 31, the first elastic piece 321 on each group of the guide columns 32 is consistent in initial height but sequentially increases in elasticity, the lowest part of the first lifting table 31 is and the highest part of the last lifting table is, the first lifting table 31 is connected with the last lifting table 31 through a pull rope 36, the second lifting table is connected with the last lifting table through a pull rope 36, the rest is repeated, the front and back lifting tables 31 are connected, all the pull ropes 36 are consistent in length, the greenhouse main body 1 is provided with a plurality of rotating wheels on the ground, each pull rope 36 winds around the rotating wheel, and each pull rope 36 does not interfere with each other.
Because the lengths of the pulling ropes 36 are the same, and the elasticity of the first elastic elements 321 increases gradually, in the initial state, the heights of the initial positions of the lifting platforms 31 increase gradually, and the lower direction is the rising direction of the sun, so that all flowers on the lifting platforms 31 can be irradiated to the sun when the sun just rises, and the flowers are not shielded from each other.
The rotating shaft 53 is provided with a plurality of winches 54, the number of the winches is half of the number of the lifting platforms 31, the first winch 54 is connected with the lifting platform 31 with the middle two mutually connected initial positions being high, the subsequent lifting platform 31 is sequentially connected with the winches 54, the diameters of the winches 54 are sequentially increased, one end of a rope 55 is connected to each winch 54, and the other end of the rope is arranged on the corresponding lifting platform 31.
The rotating shaft 53 rotates to drive all the winches 54 to rotate to drive the connected lifting platforms 31 to descend, and the diameters of the winches 54 are sequentially increased, so that the last lifting platform 31 descends the largest distance when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, and the distances descending forwards are sequentially reduced, and knowing the middle position, the lifting platform 31 before the middle position is not connected with the winch but is connected with the rear lifting platform 31 through the pull rope 36, and the first elastic piece 321 below the lifting platform is enough to lift the lifting platform 31 together with flowers above the lifting platform upwards, so that when the lifting platform 31 at the rear part descends, the lifting platform 31 at the front part corresponding to the lifting platform at the front part ascends along with the lifting platform 31 connected with the lifting platform, and the ascending distance is consistent with the descending distance of the lifting platform 31 connected with the lifting platform, so that the ascending distance of the lifting platform 31 at the front part is the largest, and the ascending height after the lifting platform at the rear part is gradually reduced until all the lifting platforms 31 are consistent in height after rotating for a certain number of turns, and then the rotating shaft 53 continues to rotate, the lifting platform 31 at the front part ascends, and the lifting platform 31 at the rear part is opposite to the initial state.
The roller 34 is rotatably disposed in the lifting platform 31, and is in mutual contact with the guide post 32, and is provided with a first bevel gear 341 thereon, the lifting platform 31 is provided with a plurality of rotating platforms 33, flowers are placed on the rotating platforms 33, the rotating platforms 33 are provided with a first belt pulley 331, the transmission device 35 comprises a first transmission shaft 351 and a second transmission shaft 352, one end of the first transmission shaft 351 is provided with a second bevel gear 3511 which is engaged with the first bevel gear 341, the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with one end of the second transmission shaft 352 through a bevel gear, the second transmission shaft 352 is provided with a second belt pulley 3521, the first belt pulley 331 is connected with the second belt pulley 3521 through a belt, and every two rotating platforms 33 are connected through a belt, so that all the rotating platforms 33 can be driven to rotate together when the first rotating platform 33 rotates.
During spraying, the rotating shaft 53 rotates to drive the lifting platform 31 to move up and down and drive the rollers 34 to rotate, and the first rotating platform 33 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the transmission device 35, so that all the rotating platforms 33 rotate, and the rotating angles of the flowers on the rotating platforms are rotated.
The water distribution pipe 42 is a flexible extension pipe which can slide up and down along with the lifting platform 31, and a water outlet of the water distribution pipe 42 is arranged above all the rotating platforms 33.
The sunshine detects box 2 and includes shell 21, is provided with second photosensitive switch 24 on the plane on the shell 21, and it can control electric putter 5231 to release when receiving illumination, has seted up fretwork groove 211 on the plane on the shell 21, is provided with printing opacity piece 22 on the fretwork groove 211, and evenly arranged is provided with a plurality of photosensitive switches 23 on the shell 21 inner chamber bottom surface, and when photosensitive switch 23 was shone by sunshine, homoenergetic control switch valve 43 opened.
The setting direction of the sunlight detection box 2 is consistent with the rising and falling direction of the sun, when the sun rises, sunlight directly irradiates on the shell 21, so that the second photosensitive switch 24 is started, the electric push rod 5231 is controlled to push out, the sunlight irradiates on the photosensitive resistor 23 at the rearmost end through the light transmission sheet 22 at the moment, the position of the beam of sunlight passing through the light transmission sheet 22 changes along with the change of the angle of the sun and gradually moves forwards, when the sun descends, the sunlight finally irradiates on the photosensitive switch 23 at the foremost end, the photosensitive switch 23 controls the opening of the switch valve 43, and a distance exists between every two photosensitive switches 23, so that the switch valve 43 is discontinuously opened in the moving process of the sun, the spraying system is discontinuously opened, and water resources are saved.
And in the intermittent opening process of the switch valve 43, the water flow passing through the switch valve drives the water wheel 51 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, the rotating shaft 53 is driven to rotate for a certain angle without being opened once, so that the lifting platform 31 is changed in position, and in the midday of the sun, when the switch valve 43 is opened, all the lifting platforms 31 are just at the same height, the sun is just in a direct projection state at the moment, and in the evening, the opening of the switch valve 43 is just right at the moment, the lifting platform 31 at the rearmost end is descended to the lowest position, the lifting plate 31 at the foremost end is located at the highest position and is just opposite to the position when the sun is just lifted, thereby realizing that the lifting platforms 31 can lift along with the sun, so that flowers on the lifting platforms 31 can always irradiate the sun, the flowers cannot be shielded mutually, and meanwhile, the rotation of the flowers is realized in the lifting process of the lifting platforms 31, so that all angles of the flowers irradiate the sun.
The working principle or the using method is as follows:
in the initial state, the heights of the initial positions of the lifting platforms 31 are gradually increased, and the lower direction is the rising direction of the sun, so that all flowers on the lifting platforms 31 can irradiate the sunlight when the sun just rises, and the flowers are not shielded from each other.
At this time, sunlight directly irradiates on the housing 21, so that the second photosensitive switch 24 is turned on, which controls the electric push rod 5231 to push out, the third flat gear 5232 can be meshed with the first flat gear 5211 and the second flat gear 5221, so that the power of the transmission case 521 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 53, and the transmission case 521 has an anti-reverse function, which does not rotate when the output shaft inputs a reverse force, so that the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 53 is locked and cannot be reversed after the third flat gear 5232 can be meshed with the first flat gear 5211 and the second flat gear 5221.
At the beginning, when sunlight irradiates on the photosensitive resistor 23 at the rearmost end through the light-transmitting sheet 22, the control switch valve 43 is opened, the water wheel 51 is driven to rotate by the passing water flow, the rotating shaft 53 is driven to rotate, the rope 55 is collected, the connected lifting platform 31 is driven to descend, the diameter of the winch 54 is sequentially increased, the descending distance of the last lifting platform 31 is the largest when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, the descending distance of the last lifting platform 31 is sequentially reduced, the middle position is known, the lifting platform 31 before the middle position is not connected with the winch, but is connected with the lifting platform 31 at the rear part through the pull rope 36, the first elastic member 321 below the lifting platform is enough to lift the lifting platform 31 together with flowers above the lifting platform, when the lifting platform 31 at the rear part descends, the corresponding front lifting platform 31 ascends along with the lifting platform, the ascending distance is consistent with the descending distance of the lifting platform 31 connected with the lifting platform, and the ascending distance of the lifting platform 31 at the front part is the lifting platform 31 at the front part, so that the ascending distance of the lifting platform 31 at the front part is the largest, and the ascending height of the lifting platform is gradually reduced.
After the sunlight leaves the first photosensitive switch 23, the sunlight irradiates the interval between the first photosensitive switch 23 and the second photosensitive switch 23, at the moment, the photosensitive switch 23 is not irradiated, the control switch valve 43 is closed, the water flow is stopped, the rotating shaft 53 also stops rotating, at the moment, the gearbox 521 is connected with the rotating shaft 53, the rotating shaft 53 is locked and cannot be reversed, all the lifting platforms 31 are kept still, the angle of the sun is continuously changed, when the sunlight irradiates the second photosensitive switch 23, the lifting platforms 31 continuously change in position, when the sun descends to the mountain, the lifting platform 31 at the rearmost end descends to the lowermost position, the lifting plate 31 at the foremost end is located at the uppermost position, which is just opposite to the position when the sun just ascends, so that the lifting platforms 31 can lift along with the sun, flowers on the lifting platforms can always irradiate the sun, the flowers cannot be shielded between every two flowers, and the flowers can rotate in the lifting process of the lifting platforms 31, and all the angles of the flowers can all irradiate the sunlight.
And during the lifting of the lifting platform 31, the rollers 34 are driven to rotate, and the first rotating platform 33 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the transmission device 35, so that all the rotating platforms 33 are rotated, and the flowers thereon are rotated by an angle.
After the sun completely lands, the second photosensitive switch 24 does not irradiate the sunlight, thereby controlling the electric push rod 5231 to retract, the third flat gear 5232 is disengaged from the first and second flat gears 5211 and 5221, so that the transmission case 521 is disengaged from the rotating shaft 53, thereby the locking of the rotating shaft 53 is lost, and thus the lifting table 31 is restored to the initial position, that is, the height of the lifting table 31 is sequentially increased, and the low direction is the rising direction of the sun, by the first elastic member 321 below the lifting table 31.
Everything returns to the initial state.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a greenhouse with self-interacting device which characterized in that: comprises a greenhouse main body (1), wherein the roof of the greenhouse main body is provided with a sunlight detection box (2), and the interior of the greenhouse main body is provided with a flower adjusting device (3), a spraying device (4) and a driving device (5);
the flower adjusting device (3) comprises a lifting platform (31), a guide post (32), a rotating platform (33), a roller (34) and a power transmission device (35), wherein the guide post (32) is arranged in the flower house main body (1), the lifting platform (31) is arranged on the guide post (32) in a guiding and sliding manner, the rotating platform (33) is arranged on the lifting platform (31) in a rotating manner, the roller (34) is arranged on the lifting platform (31) in a rotating manner and is mutually abutted against the guide post (32), the lifting platform (31) slides up and down to enable the roller (34) to rotate, the power transmission device (35) connects the roller (34) with the rotating platform (33) and transmits the rotating kinetic energy of the roller (34) to the rotating platform (33), the guide post (32) is sleeved with a first elastic piece (321), one end of the first elastic piece is abutted against the ground, and the other end of the first elastic piece is abutted against the lower end face of the lifting platform (31);
the spraying device (4) comprises a main water inlet pipe (41), a water distribution pipe (42) and a switch valve (43), wherein the switch valve (43) is arranged at the front end of the main water inlet pipe (41) and can control external water flow to enter the main water inlet pipe (41), and the water distribution pipe (42) is communicated with the main water inlet pipe (41) and is derived above each rotating platform (33);
the driving device (5) comprises a water wheel (51), a speed change device (52) and a rotating shaft (53), the water wheel (51) is arranged in the main water inlet pipe (41), when spraying is carried out, water flow in the main water pipe can drive the water wheel (51) to rotate, the water wheel (51) is connected with the rotating shaft (53) through the speed change device (52), so that the rotating shaft (53) rotates, a winch (54) is arranged on the rotating shaft (53), one end of a rope (55) is arranged on the winch, the other end of the winch is arranged on the lifting platform (31), and the rotating shaft (53) can drive the lifting platform (31) to slide downwards through rotation;
the sunlight detection box (2) comprises a shell (21), a hollowed-out groove (211) is formed in the upper plane of the shell (21), a light-transmitting piece (22) is arranged on the hollowed-out groove (211), a plurality of photosensitive switches (23) are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the shell (21), and when the photosensitive switches (23) are irradiated by sunlight, the switch valve (43) can be controlled to be opened.
2. A flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of guide posts (32) are arranged in the greenhouse main body (1), and a lifting table (31) is arranged on each group of guide posts (32) in a guiding and sliding manner.
3. A flower house with self-adjusting means according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of elevating platform (31) sets up for the even number, first elastic component (321) length on every group guide pillar (32) is unanimous, but elasticity increases progressively in proper order, the minimum of first elevating platform (31) below, the biggest of last below, and be connected through stay cord (36) between first and the last, the second is connected through stay cord (36) with the penultimate, analogize in proper order, all two liang of connections in front and back elevating platform (31), and all stay cord (36) length are unanimous, because first elastic component (321) elasticity increases progressively in proper order, therefore when initial condition, elevating platform (31) initial height increases progressively in proper order.
4. A flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (53) is provided with a plurality of winches (54), the number of the winches is half of that of the lifting platforms (31), the first winch (54) is connected with the lifting platforms (31) with two mutually connected initial positions in the middle, and the subsequent lifting platforms (31) are sequentially connected with the winches (54).
5. Flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the diameter of each winch (54) is sequentially increased, the rotating shaft (53) rotates to drive all the winches (54) to rotate, the lifting platform (31) is driven to descend, the last descending distance is the largest, the descending degree is sequentially reduced forwards, and the lifting platform (31) connected with the lifting platform through the pull rope (36) slides upwards under the action of the first elastic piece (321) below.
6. A flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed changing device (52) comprises a gearbox (521), a gear shaft (522) and a transition device (523), wherein a water wheel (51) is connected to an input shaft of the gearbox (521), an output shaft of the gearbox (521) is provided with a first flat gear (5211), one end of the gear shaft (522) is provided with a second flat gear (5221), the other end of the gear shaft (522) is meshed with a rotating shaft (53) through a bevel gear, the transition device (523) comprises an electric push rod (5231) which is arranged on the gearbox (521), the electric push rod (5231) is provided with a third flat gear (5232), the pull push rod (5231) is pushed downwards, and the third flat gear (5232) can be meshed with the first flat gear (5211) and the second flat gear (5221) simultaneously to connect the gearbox (521) with the gear shaft (522).
7. Flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a second photosensitive switch (24) is arranged on the upper plane of a shell (21) on the sunlight detection box (2) and can control an electric push rod (5231) to push out when the sunlight detection box is illuminated.
8. A flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic conveying device is characterized in that a first belt pulley (331) is arranged on the rotating table (33), the conveying device (35) comprises a first transmission shaft (351) and a second transmission shaft (352), a first bevel gear (341) is arranged on the roller (34) and meshed with a bevel gear at one end of the first transmission shaft (351), the other end of the first transmission shaft (351) is connected with one end of the second transmission shaft (352) through a bevel gear, a second belt pulley (3521) is arranged on the second transmission shaft (352), and the second belt pulley (331) is connected with the second belt pulley (3521) through a belt.
9. Flower house with self-adjusting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lifting platform (31) is provided with a plurality of rotating platforms (33), every two adjacent rotating platforms (33) are connected with each other through a belt, and when the first rotating platform (33) rotates, all the rotating platforms (33) are driven to rotate together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211229091.7A CN115517110A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Greenhouse with self-adjusting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211229091.7A CN115517110A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Greenhouse with self-adjusting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115517110A true CN115517110A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211229091.7A Pending CN115517110A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Greenhouse with self-adjusting device |
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| CN217336687U (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-09-02 | 湖北春之染农业科技有限公司 | Illumination adjusting device for flowers |
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| CN204811228U (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-02 | 杨韵雯 | Can rotate pergola with automatic watering |
| US20200375118A1 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | Win Chen Electrical Co., Ltd. | Plant Light Raising and Lowering Apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20221227 |