CN113196969A - Road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system - Google Patents
Road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113196969A CN113196969A CN202110367326.8A CN202110367326A CN113196969A CN 113196969 A CN113196969 A CN 113196969A CN 202110367326 A CN202110367326 A CN 202110367326A CN 113196969 A CN113196969 A CN 113196969A
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- trimming
- lifting
- sliding
- spline
- pruning
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F7/00—Fertilisers from waste water, sewage sludge, sea slime, ooze or similar masses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent terminal system for pruning a road green belt, which comprises a shell, wherein two side transmission shells are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the shell, sliding boxes are respectively arranged at the lower sides of the two side transmission shells in an up-and-down sliding manner, two side pruning telescopic cavities are respectively arranged in the two sliding boxes, and large belt wheels are respectively and rotatably arranged in two side pruning lifting areas, the leaves are collected for fermentation, the process of fermenting the leaves into chemical fertilizer is automatically accelerated, the trimmed leaves are reduced from falling on a road, the collected rainwater is sprayed onto the green belt through a pump, personnel are not required to trim the green belt and clean the trimmed leaves in real time, the interval of spraying water on the green belt is increased, manpower is saved, and meanwhile, the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and convenient to popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road greening, in particular to an intelligent terminal system for pruning a road green belt.
Background
The green belt on the road generally all needs the manual work to prune and is cleared up by the people who cleans the road, the leaf that is cleared up also does not carry out unified utilization, the leaf that is pruned untimely handles and can be blown the polluted road environment on the road by wind, use manual cleaning, the human cost has still been increased when time-consuming and energy-consuming, accessible intelligent terminal is used for converting the signal of input into electric signal control afforestation equipment and carries out work, thereby use manpower sparingly, therefore it can prune green belt branch and leaf automatically to be necessary to design one kind, retrieve the system of the branch and leaf that is pruned.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning comprises a shell, wherein a large lifting ring is arranged in the middle of the shell in a vertically sliding mode, two top end pruning knives are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the large lifting ring and used for pruning the upper end of a green belt, a first transmission cavity is formed in the upper side of the large lifting ring, two side pruning lifting areas are formed in the left side and the right side of the first transmission cavity, four uniformly distributed rainwater collectors are arranged between the two side pruning lifting areas and the first transmission cavity and used for collecting rainwater, threaded screw block cavities are formed in the two sides of the two side pruning lifting areas, a first fixing rod is arranged in each threaded screw block cavity, two side transmission shells are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell, and sliding boxes are arranged on the lower sides of the two side transmission shells in a vertically sliding mode, two side trimming telescopic cavities are formed in each of the two sliding boxes, water tanks are arranged below the two sliding boxes and used for storing rainwater collected by the rainwater collector, large belt pulleys are rotatably arranged in the two side trimming lifting areas, spline-connected two side trimming spline shafts are arranged in the two large belt pulleys in a matching mode, two side trimming knives are fixedly arranged on one side surface of each two side trimming spline shafts, the two side trimming knives are used for trimming parts extending out of two sides of a green belt, two fertilizer boxes are fixedly arranged between the two water tanks respectively and used for storing branches and leaves trimmed by the two side trimming knives, a rotating wheel is arranged in each of the two fertilizer boxes, and a road correcting mechanism is arranged between the two fertilizer boxes due to the stirring of the leaves;
the top surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a top trimming motor, the right side of the top trimming motor is provided with an intelligent terminal in a sliding manner, the lower end of the top trimming motor is in power connection with a top trimming spline shaft extending downwards, a left-right extending transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the first transmission cavity and the two side trimming lifting areas, and one end, close to each other, of each of the two transmission shafts is in power connection with the top trimming spline shaft through a bevel gear set;
the two sides trim one end of the spline shaft which is far away from each other and is provided with a rack in a rotating mode, the top surfaces of the two sliding boxes are provided with spline housings in a rotating mode, the two sides of the transmission shell are provided with the spline shafts in a rotating mode, the spline shafts are connected with the spline housings in a spline fit mode, the upper side of the rack is provided with a first gear in a rotating mode, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom end of the spline housing is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
According to the technical scheme, a first electromagnet is arranged at the upper end of the large lifting ring and is connected with the shell in a sliding mode, a lifting block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electromagnet, two upper end trimming mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the large lifting ring and comprise top trimming fixed blocks which are arranged on the lower end face of the large lifting ring in a sliding mode, a top trimming shaft is arranged at the lower end of each top trimming fixed block in a rotating mode, planetary gears are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the top trimming shafts, a sun gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each top trimming spline shaft, the sun gears are meshed with the planetary gears, and a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the large lifting ring.
Further technical scheme, road correction mechanism is in including rotating four wheels, four of casing lower extreme the wheel symmetry sets up, two the one end that the fertilizer box is close to each other all is equipped with two clutch blocks, two the bottom surface of fertilizer box all rotates and is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod with pass through spring coupling between the clutch block.
According to the technical scheme, a second electromagnet is arranged on the left side and two sides trimming spline shaft, the two sides trimming spline shaft is in spline fit with the large belt wheel, a left end moving transmission shaft and a right end moving transmission shaft which extend left and right are arranged on the front side of the top trimming spline shaft in a rotating mode, a first sliding plate is arranged on the outer sides of the two side transmission shells in a sliding mode, sliding cavities are formed in the two side transmission shells, and the first sliding plate is inserted into the sliding cavities in a sliding mode.
According to a further technical scheme, a small belt wheel is rotatably arranged in each of the two side trimming lifting areas, a second sliding plate is slidably arranged in each of the two side trimming lifting areas up and down, a second fixing rod is rotatably arranged on each second sliding plate, a large belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each second fixing rod, the large belt wheels are connected with the small belt wheels through belt power, an electromagnetic fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on each of the left side and the right side of each second sliding plate, each electromagnetic fixing mechanism comprises two telescopic blocks which are slidably arranged on the left end face and the right end face of each second sliding plate, the telescopic blocks can be slidably accommodated in the second sliding plates, two third electromagnets which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged in each second sliding plate, the third electromagnets can control the telescopic blocks to slide leftwards and rightwards, three groups of lifting slots are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side of each two side trimming lifting areas, the telescopic block can be inserted into the ascending groove group to limit the second sliding plate to slide up and down, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the two-side trimming lifting area, a motor is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the two-side trimming lifting area, the threaded rod is in power connection with the motor, two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks are connected to the threaded rod in a threaded fit manner, and the first fixing rod is rotatably arranged on the threaded blocks and used for tensioning the belt to drive the second sliding plate to move up and down.
According to the technical scheme, the rainwater collector comprises a fixed block fixed in the shell, a collecting umbrella is arranged on the fixed block, an upper moving block and a lower moving block are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the collecting umbrella, a magnet group is arranged between the upper moving block and the lower moving block, the rainwater collector is communicated with the water tank through a rainwater pipeline, the water tank is communicated with the fertilizer box through a water pipe, a pump is fixedly arranged on the water pipe, and a telescopic plate is slidably arranged at the top end of the fertilizer box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent terminal controls the motor and the electromagnet to work, so that the green belt is automatically trimmed, the leaves are collected to be fermented, the process of fermenting the leaves into chemical fertilizer is automatically accelerated, the trimmed leaves fall on a road, the trimmed leaves on the road are reduced, the leaves are utilized to be fermented, the collected rainwater is sprayed onto the green belt through the pump, personnel are not required to trim the green belt and clean the trimmed leaves in real time, the interval of spraying water on the green belt is increased, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, the intelligent terminal is simple in structure, convenient to operate and convenient to popularize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an appearance schematic diagram of an intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the road correction mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of a rain water collector;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of B-B in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is only intended to describe one or several specific embodiments of the invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, and as used herein, the terms top, bottom, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the following detailed description of which is set forth in detail:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a large lifting ring 21 is slidably disposed in the middle of the housing 10 up and down, two top pruning shears 18 are rotatably disposed at the bottom of the large lifting ring 21, the top pruning shears 18 are used for pruning the upper end of a green belt, a first transmission cavity 24 is disposed at the upper side of the large lifting ring 21, two trimming lifting areas 29 are disposed at both left and right sides of the first transmission cavity 24, four rainwater collectors 26 are disposed between the two trimming lifting areas 29 and the first transmission cavity 24, the rainwater collectors 26 are used for collecting rainwater, a threaded screw cavity 66 is disposed at one side of the two trimming lifting areas 29, a first fixing rod 34 is disposed in the threaded screw cavity 66, the left side and the right side of the shell 10 are symmetrically provided with two side transmission shells 64, the lower sides of the two side transmission shells 64 are provided with sliding boxes 76 in a vertical sliding manner, two side trimming telescopic cavities 67 are formed in the two sliding boxes 76, water tanks 54 are arranged below the two sliding boxes 76, the water tanks 54 are used for storing rainwater collected by the rainwater collector 26, large belt wheels 41 are rotatably arranged in the two side trimming lifting areas 29, two side trimming spline shafts 48 are connected in the two large belt wheels 41 in a spline fit manner, two side trimming knives 72 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of each of the two side trimming spline shafts 48, the two side trimming knives 72 are used for trimming the extending parts on the two sides of the green belt, two fertilizer boxes 58 are fixedly arranged between the two water tanks 54 respectively, and the fertilizer boxes 58 are used for storing branches and leaves trimmed by the two side trimming knives 72, a rotating wheel 59 is arranged in each of the two fertilizer boxes 58, and a road correction mechanism is arranged between the two fertilizer boxes 58 due to the stirring of the leaves of the rotating wheels 59;
a top trimming motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the shell 10, an intelligent terminal 65 is slidably arranged on the right side of the top trimming motor 11, a top trimming spline shaft 12 extending downwards is in power connection with the lower end of the top trimming motor 11, transmission shafts 28 extending left and right are rotatably arranged between the first transmission cavity 24 and the two side trimming lifting areas 29, and one ends, close to each other, of the two transmission shafts 28 are in power connection with the top trimming spline shaft 12 through a bevel gear set 25;
one end of each of the two side trimming spline shafts 48, which is far away from each other, is rotatably provided with a rack 47, the top surfaces of the two sliding boxes 76 are rotatably provided with spline housings 68, the two side transmission housings 64 are rotatably provided with spline shafts 52, the spline shafts 52 are in spline fit connection with the spline housings 68, the upper side of each rack 47 is rotatably provided with a first gear 46, the first gear 46 is engaged with the rack 47, the bottom end of each spline housing 68 is fixedly provided with a second gear 77, and the second gear 77 is engaged with the first gear 46.
Advantageously or exemplarily, a first electromagnet 19 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting large ring 21, the first electromagnet 19 is slidably connected with the housing 10, a lifting block 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electromagnet 19, two upper end trimming mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the lifting large ring 21 in the left-right direction, the upper end trimming mechanisms comprise a top end trimming fixed block 16 slidably arranged on the lower end surface of the lifting large ring 21, a top end trimming shaft 17 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of each top end trimming fixed block 16, planetary gears 14 are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the top end trimming shafts 17, a sun gear 31 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top end trimming spline shaft 12, the sun gear 31 is in gear engagement with the planetary gears 14, a gear ring 13 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting large ring 21, and the first electromagnet 19 operates to drive the lifting large ring 21 to lift through the control of an intelligent terminal, the top trimming motor 11 is operated to drive the top trimming spline shaft 12 to rotate, the sun gear 31 fixed on the periphery of the top trimming spline shaft 12 rotates to drive the top trimming shaft 17 to revolve around the sun gear and rotate, and thus the top trimming cutter 18 is driven to trim the upper end of the green belt.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the road correcting mechanism comprises four wheels 63 rotatably arranged at the lower end of the housing 10, the four wheels 63 are symmetrically arranged, two friction blocks 60 are respectively arranged at the ends of the two fertilizer boxes 58 close to each other, a connecting rod 62 is rotatably arranged at the bottom surface of the two fertilizer boxes 58, the connecting rod 62 and the friction blocks 60 are connected through a spring 61, force is transmitted to the spring 61 through the contact of the friction blocks 60 and the green belt, the connecting rod 62 is pushed to move after buffering, the connecting rod 62 pushes the position of the wheel correcting wheel, and the two side trimming knives 72 and the top trimming knife 18 are continuously contacted with the green belt through the road correcting mechanism, so that the green belt is trimmed.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the left two-side trimming spline shaft 48 is provided with a second electromagnet 49, the two-side trimming spline shaft 48 and the large pulley 41 are in spline fit, the front side of the top trimming spline shaft 12 is rotatably provided with a left and right end movement transmission shaft 53 extending left and right, the outer sides of the two-side transmission shells 64 are respectively provided with a first sliding plate 43 in a sliding manner, the two-side transmission shells 64 are respectively provided with a sliding cavity 44, the first sliding plate 43 is inserted into the sliding cavity 44 in a sliding manner and is started through an intelligent terminal control system, the second electromagnet 49 is electrically driven to push the rack 47 to approach to the middle of the housing 10, the rack 47 drives the first gear 46 to rotate to transmit power to the right two-side trimming knives 72, so as to drive the two-side trimming knives 72 to approach to a green belt, and when the distance input by the intelligent terminal is reached, the side trimming blades 72 stop moving left and right.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a small pulley 40 is rotatably disposed in each of the two side trimming lifting areas 29, a second sliding plate 36 is slidably disposed in each of the two side trimming lifting areas 29, a second fixing rod 74 is rotatably disposed on each second sliding plate 36, a large pulley 41 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of each second fixing rod 74, the large pulley 41 is in power connection with the small pulley 40 through a belt 30, an electromagnetic fixing mechanism is fixedly disposed on each of the left and right sides of each second sliding plate 36, the electromagnetic fixing mechanism includes two telescopic blocks 38 slidably disposed on the left and right end surfaces of each second sliding plate 36, the telescopic blocks 38 can be slidably received in the second sliding plates 36, two third electromagnets 37 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly disposed in the second sliding plates 36, the third electromagnets 37 can control the telescopic blocks 38 to slide left and right, three sets of lifting grooves 75 are symmetrically disposed on each of the left and right side walls of each side trimming lifting area 29, the telescopic block 38 can be inserted into the ascending slot group 75 to limit the up-and-down sliding of the second sliding plate 36, a threaded rod 32 is rotatably arranged in the two-side trimming lifting area 29, a motor 35 is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the two-side trimming lifting area 29, the threaded rod 32 is in power connection with the motor 35, two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks 33 are arranged on the threaded rod 32 in a threaded connection manner, the first fixing rod 34 is rotatably arranged on the threaded block 33 and used for tensioning the belt 30 to drive the second sliding plate 36 to move up and down, the motor 35 is controlled to work to drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate through the ascending gear of the two-side trimming knife 72 set on the intelligent terminal, so that the threaded block 33 moves towards two sides, the third electromagnet 37 is electrified to draw the telescopic block 38 together, and the telescopic block 38 is separated from the ascending slot group 75, the first fixing rod 34 drives the belt 30 to expand towards two sides, the large belt wheel 41 rises to drive the second sliding plate 36 to slide upwards, when the large belt wheel 41 rises to a set distance, the third electromagnet 37 loses power, and the telescopic block 38 is inserted into the rising slot group 75 under the action of spring force.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the rainwater collector 26 comprises a fixed block 69 fixed in the housing 10, a collecting umbrella 70 is disposed on the fixed block 69, an upper moving block 71 and a lower moving block 71 are fixedly disposed at the lower end of the collecting umbrella 70, a magnet set 15 is disposed between the upper moving block 71 and the lower moving block 71, the rainwater collector 26 is communicated with the water tank 54 through a rainwater pipeline 27, the water tank 54 is communicated with the fertilizer box 58 through a water pipe 55, a pump 56 is fixedly disposed on the water pipe 55, a telescopic plate 57 is slidably disposed at the top end of the fertilizer box 58, by the operation of the magnet set 15, the upper moving block 71 and the lower moving block 71 are extended upwards to open the collecting umbrella 70 to collect rainwater and protect the intelligent terminal 65, and store the collected rainwater in the water tank 54, the pump 56 is operated to uniformly spray the rainwater in the fertilizer box 58, and the rotating wheel 59 is used for stirring, the telescopic plate 57 moves forwards to close the fertilizer box 58, so that the leaves in the fertilizer box 58 are in a sealed and moist environment for fermentation, and the composting of the leaves is accelerated.
The intelligent terminal is used for controlling each electrical element in the system, and the working process is as follows:
when the intelligent terminal is in a cloudy day, the magnet group 15 works to control the upper and lower moving blocks 71 to extend upwards, the supporting and collecting umbrella 70 is opened from the opening to collect rainwater and protect the intelligent terminal 65, and the collected rainwater flows into the water tank 54 through the rainwater pipeline 27.
When the system adjusts the position of the trimming cutter, a person controls the first electromagnet 19 to work to enable the lifting large ring 21 to ascend and descend through numerical values input on the intelligent terminal, the top trimming cutter 18 stops after reaching a specified position, a completion signal is fed back to the intelligent terminal 65, the intelligent terminal controls the sliding box 76 to work to push the left rack 47 to move rightwards, the power of the rack 47 is transmitted to the left spline shaft 52 through the rack 47 and the second gear 77 which are meshed with each other through the first gear 46, the left and right movement transmission shafts 53 transmit the power to the right rack 47, the left and right sides simultaneously move towards the middle, when a set numerical value is reached, the second electromagnet 49 stops working, signals are transmitted to the intelligent terminal and start the motor 35 and the third electromagnet 37, the motor 35 works to drive the first fixing rod 34 to move towards the two sides, the third electromagnet 37 works to attract the telescopic block 38, the telescopic block 38 is separated from the ascending trough group 75, the belt 30 is horizontally stretched by the movement of the first fixing rod 34 to drive the large belt wheel 41 to move up and down, so that the trimming knives 72 on the two sides are driven to move up and down to the distance set by the system, signals are fed back to the intelligent terminal, the motor 35 and the third electromagnet 37 stop working, the telescopic block 38 is fixed in the set ascending trough group 75 by the left and right sides of the spring force, and the trimming knives 72 on the two sides are fixed.
When the system is used for pruning, a person starts the top pruning motor 11 to work through the intelligent terminal, the top pruning motor 11 drives the top pruning spline shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the sun gear 31 to rotate, the planet gear 14 revolves and rotates around the sun gear 31, the planet gear 14 drives the top pruning knife 18 to rotate, so as to prune the top end of the green belt and bring the pruned leaves into the fertilizer box 58 through the top pruning knife 18, the upper end of the top pruning motor 11 transmits power to the transmission shafts 28 at the left end and the right end through the bevel gear set 25, the two transmission shafts 28 drive the two large belt wheels 41 to rotate through belt linkage, so as to drive the pruning knives 72 at the two sides to rotate so as to prune the left side and the right side of the green belt, the pruned leaves freely fall into the fertilizer box 58 through gravity, so that the pruned leaves are collected in the fertilizer box 58, when the system moves forward, the friction block 60 touches the green belt, the position of the wheels 63 is corrected slowly through the buffering of the springs 61, so that the trimmed road gradually advances along the green belt.
When the system is used for composting, people set through the intelligent terminal, the pump 56 is controlled to work, rainwater stored in the water tank 54 is mixed with thalli in a certain proportion and evenly sprayed into the fertilizer box 58, the rotating wheel 59 starts to stir leaves, the expansion plate 57 at the upper end of the fertilizer box 58 moves forwards, the fertilizer box 58 and air are isolated from the water tank 54 to achieve a sealed and moist environment, and the process that the leaves are changed into fertilizer is accelerated.
When the system does not need to prune the green belt, people control each motor and electromagnet to reset through the intelligent terminal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent terminal controls the motor and the electromagnet to work, so that the green belt is automatically trimmed, the leaves are collected to be fermented, the process of fermenting the leaves into chemical fertilizer is automatically accelerated, the trimmed leaves fall on a road, the trimmed leaves on the road are reduced, the leaves are utilized to be fermented, the collected rainwater is sprayed onto the green belt through the pump, personnel are not required to trim the green belt and clean the trimmed leaves in real time, the interval of spraying water on the green belt is increased, the labor is saved, and meanwhile, the intelligent terminal is simple in structure, convenient to operate and convenient to popularize.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system, includes the casing, its characterized in that: the middle of the shell is provided with a large lifting ring in an up-and-down sliding manner, the bottom of the large lifting ring is rotatably provided with two top end pruning knives for pruning the upper end of a green belt, the upper side of the large lifting ring is provided with a first transmission cavity, the left side and the right side of the first transmission cavity are both provided with two side pruning lifting areas, four uniformly distributed rainwater collectors are arranged between the two side pruning lifting areas and the first transmission cavity and used for collecting rainwater, one sides of the two side pruning lifting areas, which are close to each other, are both provided with a threaded screw block cavity, a first fixing rod is arranged in the threaded screw block cavity, the left side and the right side of the shell are symmetrically provided with two side transmission shells, the lower sides of the two side transmission shells are both provided with sliding boxes in an up-and down sliding manner, and two side pruning telescopic cavities are both arranged in the sliding boxes, the water tanks are arranged below the two sliding boxes and used for storing rainwater collected by the rainwater collector, the two side trimming lifting areas are respectively and rotatably provided with a large belt wheel, spline joints are connected with two side trimming spline shafts in the two large belt wheels in a matching mode, two side trimming knives are fixedly arranged on one side surface of each of the two side trimming spline shafts and used for trimming parts extending out of two sides of a green belt, two fertilizer boxes are respectively and fixedly arranged between the two water tanks and used for storing branches and leaves trimmed by the two side trimming knives, a rotating wheel is arranged in each of the two fertilizer boxes, and a road correcting mechanism is arranged between the two fertilizer boxes due to the stirring of the leaves;
the top surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a top trimming motor, the right side of the top trimming motor is provided with an intelligent terminal in a sliding manner, the lower end of the top trimming motor is in power connection with a top trimming spline shaft extending downwards, a left-right extending transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the first transmission cavity and the two side trimming lifting areas, and one end, close to each other, of each of the two transmission shafts is in power connection with the top trimming spline shaft through a bevel gear set;
the two sides trim one end of the spline shaft which is far away from each other and is provided with a rack in a rotating mode, the top surfaces of the two sliding boxes are provided with spline housings in a rotating mode, the two sides of the transmission shell are provided with the spline shafts in a rotating mode, the spline shafts are connected with the spline housings in a spline fit mode, the upper side of the rack is provided with a first gear in a rotating mode, the first gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom end of the spline housing is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.
2. The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting large ring is characterized in that a first electromagnet is arranged at the upper end of the lifting large ring and is in sliding connection with the shell, a lifting block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first electromagnet, two upper end trimming mechanisms are arranged at the lower end of the lifting large ring in a bilateral symmetry mode, each upper end trimming mechanism comprises a top trimming fixed block which is arranged on the lower end face of the lifting large ring in a sliding mode, a top trimming shaft is arranged at the lower end of each top trimming fixed block in a rotating mode, a planetary gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each top trimming shaft, a sun gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each top trimming spline shaft and is meshed with the corresponding planetary gear, and a gear ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting large ring.
3. The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to claim 2, characterized in that: road correction mechanism is including rotating the setting four wheels of casing lower extreme, four the wheel symmetry sets up, two the one end that the fertilizer box is close to each other all is equipped with two clutch blocks, two the bottom surface of fertilizer box all rotates and is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod with pass through spring coupling between the clutch block.
4. The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left side both sides are pruned and are provided with a second electro-magnet on the integral key shaft, spline fit between integral key shaft and the big band pulley is pruned to both sides, the top is pruned integral key shaft front side and is rotated and be provided with one and control the end removal transmission axle that extends about, two the both sides driving case outside all slides and is provided with a first slide, two the sliding chamber has all been seted up to the inside of both sides driving case, first slide sliding insert in the sliding chamber.
5. The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to claim 4, wherein: a small belt wheel is rotatably arranged in each of the two side trimming lifting areas, a second sliding plate is slidably arranged in each of the two side trimming lifting areas up and down, a second fixing rod is rotatably arranged on each second sliding plate, a large belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each second fixing rod, the large belt wheel is in power connection with the small belt wheel through a belt, an electromagnetic fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on each of the left side and the right side of each second sliding plate, each electromagnetic fixing mechanism comprises two telescopic blocks which are slidably arranged on the left end face and the right end face of each second sliding plate, the telescopic blocks can be slidably accommodated in the second sliding plates, two third electromagnets which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged in the second sliding plates, the third electromagnets can control the telescopic blocks to slide left and right, three groups of lifting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of each two side trimming lifting areas, the telescopic blocks can be inserted into the lifting grooves to limit the second sliding plates to slide up and down, the belt clamping device comprises two side trimming lifting areas, a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, wherein a threaded rod is rotationally arranged in the two side trimming lifting areas, a motor is fixedly arranged in the rear side wall of the two side trimming lifting areas, the threaded rod is in power connection with the motor, two symmetrically arranged threaded blocks are connected to the threaded rod in a threaded fit mode, and the first fixing rod is rotationally arranged on the threaded blocks and used for tensioning the belt to drive the second sliding plate to move up and down.
6. The intelligent terminal system for road green belt pruning according to claim 5, wherein: the rainwater collector includes that one fixes the fixed block in the casing, be provided with a collection umbrella on the fixed block, the lower extreme of collecting the umbrella sets firmly a movable block from top to bottom, be provided with a magnet group between the movable block from top to bottom, the rainwater collector through a rainwater pipeline with the water tank intercommunication, the water tank with through a water pipe intercommunication between the fertilizer case, a pump has set firmly on the water pipe, the top of fertilizer case slides and is provided with a expansion plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110367326.8A CN113196969A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110367326.8A CN113196969A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113196969A true CN113196969A (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110367326.8A Withdrawn CN113196969A (en) | 2021-04-06 | 2021-04-06 | Road green belt is pruned and is used intelligent terminal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113196969A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113853970A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 郭长铭 | Vegetation trimming means |
-
2021
- 2021-04-06 CN CN202110367326.8A patent/CN113196969A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113853970A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-31 | 郭长铭 | Vegetation trimming means |
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Application publication date: 20210803 |
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