CN111543212A - Intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device with rainwater power generation function - Google Patents

Intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device with rainwater power generation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111543212A
CN111543212A CN202010549398.XA CN202010549398A CN111543212A CN 111543212 A CN111543212 A CN 111543212A CN 202010549398 A CN202010549398 A CN 202010549398A CN 111543212 A CN111543212 A CN 111543212A
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China
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water
fixedly connected
rainwater
potted plant
planting
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Withdrawn
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CN202010549398.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何亚芹
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Linhai Forever Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Linhai Forever Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010549398.XA priority Critical patent/CN111543212A/en
Publication of CN111543212A publication Critical patent/CN111543212A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/001Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device for rainwater power generation, which comprises a planting box, wherein the upper end of the planting box is fixedly connected with eight water collecting tanks, one end of the water collection tank close to each other is hinged with a swinging plate, a water collection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the swinging plate, the sensor is connected in the water collection cavity in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sensor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod, the lower end of the U-shaped rod is connected with the U-shaped groove in a sliding manner, the rain collector can collect rain water in rainy days, and the gravitational potential energy of the rainwater and the wind energy are used for generating power to provide energy for the energy storage motor, and the collected rainwater is watered for the potted plant intermittently after a fixed time interval, the potted plant is pushed out to carry out photosynthesis when the sun exists, and the potted plant is collected into the invention in severe weather so as to play a role in protecting the potted plant, and the sunlamp in the planting cavity is turned on in cloudy days to allow the pot culture to carry out photosynthesis.

Description

Intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device with rainwater power generation function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green environmental protection, in particular to an intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device for rainwater power generation.
Background
More and more people can like planting some potted plants to purify air at home, but the potted plants need time for watering and the potted plants are taken to be sunned, and the potted plants are moved indoors, so that a great deal of time and energy of people are spent on caring the potted plants, the potted plants can be dehydrated and died if the people forget to water the potted plants, some watering equipment can water the potted plants all the time, and the potted plants can be drowned due to excessive watering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an intermittent watering and potting maintenance device for rainwater power generation, which comprises a planting box, wherein eight water collecting tanks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the planting box, one ends of the water collecting tanks, which are close to each other, are hinged with swing plates, water collecting cavities with upward openings are arranged in the swing plates, sensors are connected in the water collecting cavities in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the sensors are fixedly connected with U-shaped rods, the lower ends of the U-shaped rods are connected with U-shaped grooves in a sliding mode, the right ends of the U-shaped rods abut against the ends, which are close to each other, of the swing plates, conical cavities with upward openings are arranged at the upper end of the planting box, through grooves which are communicated up and down are arranged at the lower ends of the conical cavities, turbine blades are rotatably connected in the through grooves, thin shafts are fixedly connected, the lower end of the energy storage motor is fixedly connected with a motor shell, the lower end of the energy storage motor is rotatably connected with an output shaft, the lower end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, a fan-shaped wheel disc is fixedly connected between the cam and the motor shell, the left end of the fan-shaped wheel disc is fixedly connected with a meshing rod, the fan-shaped wheel disc is meshed with six grooved wheels, seven grooved wheel grooves with upward openings are arranged at the upper ends of the grooved wheels, the grooved wheels are fixedly connected with grooved wheel shafts, the grooved wheel shafts are rotatably connected in the planting box, three water through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the grooved wheel shafts, six one-way valves are fixedly connected at the ends, far away from each other, of the upper ends of the motor shells, the upper ends of the one-way valves are provided with water inlet channels, the lower ends of the one-way valves are provided with large water storage cavities, the lower end of the water plugging ball is fixedly connected with a connecting belt which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the thin water outlet, the upper end of the water plugging ball is fixedly connected with an elastic belt, the upper end of the elastic belt is fixedly connected with a buoy, the lower end of the large water storage cavity is provided with a long water pipe which is communicated left and right, the end, far away from each other, of the long water pipe is provided with a side water outlet pipe, the end, far away from each other, of the long water pipe is connected with a small sliding plate in a sliding manner, the end, far away from each other, of the small sliding plate is fixedly connected with a small spring, the end, far away from each other, of the small spring is fixedly connected with a small spring, the end, close to each other, of the small sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the end, close to each other, of the connecting rod, when raining, rainwater falls onto the sensor, the water collecting plate descends due to the gravity of the rainwater, the U-shaped rod is driven to descend, when the U-shaped rod descends to the bottom end, the swing plate swings towards one end close to each other, so that water collected on the water collecting plate is poured into the conical cavity, the gravitational potential energy of the rainwater drives the turbine blades to rotate, the thin shaft is driven to rotate, the energy storage motor is charged, the rainwater is flushed into the large water storage cavity through the water inlet channel and the one-way valve, when the rainwater is excessively rained, the water in the large water storage cavity flows into the small water storage cavity, the water level in the small water storage cavity rises, the buoyancy drives the buoy to rise, the rising elastic belt is driven to stretch, the rising water blocking ball is driven to rise, and the water enters the long water pipe through the thin water outlet and flows out through the side water outlet pipe, so that the excessive rainwater is prevented from flowing out When the potted plant needs watering, the energy storage motor is started to drive the output shaft to rotate so as to drive the fan-shaped wheel disc to rotate so as to drive the meshing rod to rotate so as to mesh the fan-shaped wheel disc with the meshing rod so as to drive the grooved pulley to rotate intermittently, when the water passage is concentric with the water outlet, water in the large water storage cavity flows into the long water pipe, the cam rotates so as to drive the large sliding plate at the corresponding position to move towards the end away from each other so as to drive the connecting rod to move towards the end away from each other, so as to drive the small sliding plate to move towards the end away from each other, so as to drive the small spring to compress, so that the water in the long water pipe is extruded out through the water pouring port, thereby achieving the function of watering the potted plant, and the water in the long water pipe can also be extruded through the side water outlet pipe, thereby playing a role in improving the air humidity.
Beneficially, the lower end of the planting box is provided with a planting cavity with four through surfaces, the lower end of the planting cavity is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the motor is rotatably connected with a short output shaft, the upper end of the short output shaft is fixedly connected with a disc-shaped gear, the disc-shaped gear is meshed with and connected with six gear wheels, one ends of the gear wheels, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with lead screws, one ends of the lead screws, which are far away from each other, are rotatably connected with a fixed block, the lead screws are in threaded connection with threaded sliders, the threaded sliders are slidably connected with polished rods, one ends of the polished rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected on the large gear wheels, one ends of the polished rods, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected on the fixed block, the upper ends of the threaded sliders are, when the water collection plate detects that the sunlight outside is sufficient, the motor is started to drive the short output shaft to rotate so as to drive the disc-shaped gear to rotate so as to drive the large gear to rotate so as to drive the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the threaded slide block to move towards the end far away from each other so as to drive the flowerpot to move towards the end far away from each other, so that the potted plant is sent out of the planting cavity to be subjected to photosynthesis when the weather is fine, when the water collection plate detects that the sunlight disappears for one hour or the rain is detected, the motor is started in a reverse direction so as to drive the short output shaft to rotate in a reverse direction so as to drive the disc-shaped gear to rotate in a reverse direction so as to drive the large gear to rotate in a reverse direction so as to drive the screw rod to rotate in a reverse direction so as to drive the end close to each other of the threaded slide block to move, and then the end of the flowerpot bearing plate which is close to each other is driven to move, and the end of the flowerpot which is close to each other is driven to move, so that the pot culture protection effect is achieved.
Beneficially, the upper end of the turbine blade is fixedly connected with a long shaft, the upper end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with a lantern fan blade, when wind exists, air flows to drive the lantern fan blade to rotate, and then the long shaft is driven to rotate, and further the turbine blade is driven to rotate, and then the thin shaft is driven to rotate, so that the function of charging the energy storage motor is achieved.
Advantageously, twelve sunlamps are arranged at the upper end of the planting cavity, and when the sensor detects a cloudy day, the sunlamps are turned on, so that the potted plant can perform photosynthesis in the cloudy day.
Advantageously, the lower end of the water collecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the lower end of the water collecting plate is fixedly connected with the large spring, the lower end of the large spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water collecting tank, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with a gear, the rear end of the gear is fixedly connected with a small shaft, the rear end of the small shaft is rotatably connected with a small electric storage motor, the small electric storage motor is fixedly connected with a small electric storage motor case, when the water collecting plate descends due to the gravity of rainwater, the sliding rod is driven to descend, the large spring is driven to compress, the sliding block is driven to descend, the rack is driven to descend, the gear is driven to rotate, the small shaft is driven to rotate, the function of charging the small electric storage motor is achieved, when the large spring is reset, and then the sliding rod is driven to ascend, so that the large spring is driven to be compressed, the sliding block is further driven to ascend, the rack is further driven to ascend, the gear is further driven to rotate, the small shaft is further driven to rotate, the function of charging the small storage motor is achieved, and the function of supplying power to the sun lamp is achieved through electric energy collected by the small storage motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: rainwater in rainy days can be collected, the gravitational potential energy and wind energy of the rainwater are used for generating electricity to provide energy for the energy storage motor, the collected rainwater is used for watering the potted plant intermittently after a fixed time interval, the potted plant is pushed out to enable the potted plant to carry out photosynthesis in the presence of the sun, the potted plant is collected into the solar water supply device in severe weather so as to play a role in protecting the potted plant, and the solar lamp in the planting cavity is turned on in cloudy days so that the potted plant can carry out photosynthesis.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intermittent watering pot culture maintenance device for rainwater power generation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of "D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device for rainwater power generation, which comprises a planting box 11, wherein the upper end of the planting box 11 is fixedly connected with eight water collecting tanks 30, one ends of the water collecting tanks 30, which are close to each other, are hinged with a swing plate 29, a water collecting cavity 37 with an upward opening is arranged in the swing plate 29, a sensor 25 is connected in the water collecting cavity 37 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sensor 25 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 28, the lower end of the U-shaped rod 28 is connected with a U-shaped groove 27 in a sliding manner, the right end of the U-shaped rod 28 is abutted against one end of the swing plate 29, a conical cavity 33 with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of the planting box 11, a through groove 57 which is communicated up and down is arranged at the lower end of the conical cavity 33, a turbine blade 34 is rotatably connected with the through groove 57, the lower end of the turbine blade 34 is, the lower end of the energy storage motor 36 is rotatably connected with an output shaft 39, the lower end of the output shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a cam 41, a fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is fixedly connected between the cam 41 and the motor shell 38, the left end of the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is fixedly connected with a meshing rod 54, the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is connected with six grooved wheels 51 in a meshing manner, seven grooved wheel grooves 65 with upward openings are formed in the upper ends of the grooved wheels 51, the grooved wheels 51 are fixedly connected with a grooved wheel shaft 52, the grooved wheel shaft 52 is rotatably connected in the planting box 11, three through water openings 50 which are communicated up and down are formed in the grooved wheel shaft 52, six one-way valves 71 are fixedly connected at the ends, far away from each other, of the upper ends of the motor shell 38, water inlet channels 72 are formed in the upper ends of the one-way valves 71, a large water storage cavity 16 is formed in the lower end, far away from, the upper end of the thin water outlet 61 is provided with a water plugging ball 59, the lower end of the water plugging ball 59 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 70, the connecting belt 70 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the thin water outlet 61, the upper end of the water plugging ball 59 is fixedly connected with an elastic belt 58, the upper end of the elastic belt 58 is fixedly connected with a buoy 73, the lower end of the large water storage cavity 16 is provided with 68, the lower end of the thin water outlet 61 is provided with a long water pipe 53 which is communicated from left to right, one end of the long water pipe 53 which is far away from each other is provided with a side water outlet pipe 60, one end of the long water pipe 53 which is far away from each other is slidably connected with a small sliding plate 63, one end of the small sliding plate 63 which is far away from each other is fixedly connected with a small spring 62, one end of the small spring 62 which is far away from each other is fixedly connected with a small spring 62, the lower end of the 68 is provided with a lower water outlet 69 which is through up and down, the lower end of the middle of the long water pipe 53 is provided with a watering hole 67 which is through up and down, when it rains, rainwater falls on the sensor 25, the gravity of the rainwater enables the water collecting plate 26 to fall, and then the U-shaped rod 28 is driven to fall, when the U-shaped rod 28 falls to the bottom end, the swing plate 29 swings to one end which is close to each other, so that the water collected on the water collecting plate 26 is poured into the conical cavity 33, the gravitational potential energy of the rainwater drives the turbine blades 34 to rotate, and then the thin shaft 35 is driven to rotate, so that the function of charging the energy storage motor 36 is achieved, the rainwater rushes into the large water storage cavity 16 through the water inlet channel 72 and the one-way valve 71, when it rains too much, the water in the large water storage cavity 16 flows into the small water storage cavity 17, and the water level in the small water storage cavity 17 rises, so that the buoyancy drives the buoy 73 to ascend, further drives the ascending elastic band 58 to stretch, further drives the ascending water blocking ball 59 to ascend, thereby realizing that water enters the long water pipe 53 through the thin water outlet 61 and flows out through the side water outlet pipe 60, thereby preventing the occurrence of the situation that the conical cavity 33 is full of water due to excessive rainwater, when a potted plant needs to be watered, the energy storage motor 36 is started, further the output shaft 39 is driven to rotate, further the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is driven to rotate, further the meshing rod 54 is driven to rotate, further the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is meshed with the meshing rod 54, further the grooved wheel 51 is driven to rotate intermittently, when the water through opening 50 is concentric with the water through 68, the water in the large water storage cavity 16 only flows into the long water pipe 53, the cam 41 rotates, further, the large sliding plate 42 at the corresponding position is driven to move to the end away from each other, and then the connecting rod 64 is driven to move towards the end away from each other, and then the small sliding plate 63 is driven to move towards the end away from each other, and then the small spring 62 is driven to compress, so that the water in the long water pipe 53 is extruded through the watering opening 67, and a function of watering the potted plant is achieved, and the water in the long water pipe 53 is also extruded through the side water outlet pipe 60, so that a function of improving air humidity is achieved.
Beneficially, the lower end of the planting box 11 is provided with a planting cavity 13 with four through surfaces, the lower end of the planting cavity 13 is fixedly connected with a motor 44, the upper end of the motor 44 is rotatably connected with a short output shaft 43, the upper end of the short output shaft 43 is fixedly connected with a disk-shaped gear 45, the disk-shaped gear 45 is meshed with six gear wheels 46, one ends of the gear wheels 46, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with a screw 49, one ends of the screw 49, which are close to each other, are rotatably connected with a thin support 47, one ends of the screw 49, which are far away from each other, are rotatably connected with a fixed block 12, the screw 49 is in threaded connection with a threaded slider 48, the threaded slider 48 is in sliding connection with a polished rod 66, one ends of the polished rod 66, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected on the large gear 46, one ends of the polished, the end of the water collection tank 30 away from each other is provided with a water collection plate 26, when the water collection plate 26 detects sufficient sunlight outside, the motor 44 is started to drive the short output shaft 43 to rotate, the disk gear 45 is driven to rotate, the large gear 46 is driven to rotate, the lead screw 49 is driven to rotate, the threaded slider 48 is driven to move towards the end away from each other, the flowerpot bearing plate 18 is driven to move towards the end away from each other, the flowerpot 14 is driven to move towards the end away from each other, so that the potted plant is sent out of the planting cavity 13 to be photosynthetic in sunny days, when the water collection plate 26 detects one hour of sunshine disappearance or rain falls, the motor 44 is reversely started to drive the short output shaft 43 to reversely rotate, and the disk gear 45 is driven to reversely rotate, and then the large gear 46 is driven to rotate reversely, and further the lead screw 49 is driven to rotate reversely, so that one end of the threaded slider 48, which is close to each other, is driven to move, and one end of the flowerpot bearing plate 18, which is close to each other, is driven to move, so that one end of the flowerpot 14, which is close to each other, is driven to move, and a potted plant is protected.
Beneficially, the upper end of the turbine blade 34 is fixedly connected with a long shaft 32, the upper end of the long shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a lantern blade 31, when there is wind, the air flow drives the lantern blade 31 to rotate, and then drives the long shaft 32 to rotate, and then drives the turbine blade 34 to rotate, and then drives the thin shaft 35 to rotate, so as to perform the function of charging the energy storage motor 36.
Advantageously, twelve sunlamps 15 are arranged at the upper end of the planting cavity 13, and when the sensor 25 detects a cloudy day, the sunlamps 15 are turned on, so that the potted plant can perform photosynthesis in the cloudy day.
Beneficially, the lower end of the water collecting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 23, the lower end of the water collecting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the large spring 24, the lower end of the large spring 24 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the water collecting tank 30, the lower end of the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 22, the lower end of the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the rack 21, the rack 21 is meshed with the gear 20, the rear end of the gear 20 is fixedly connected with the small shaft 56, the rear end of the small shaft 56 is rotatably connected with the small electric storage motor 19, the small electric storage motor 19 is fixedly connected with the small electric storage motor case 55, when the water collecting plate 26 descends due to the gravity of rainwater, the sliding rod 23 is driven to descend, the large spring 24 is driven to compress, the sliding block 22 is driven to descend, the rack 21 is driven, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, the small shaft 56 is driven to rotate, and the function of charging the small, when the large spring 24 is reset, the water collecting plate 26 is driven to ascend, the sliding rod 23 is driven to ascend, the large spring 24 is driven to compress, the sliding block 22 is driven to ascend, the rack 21 is driven to ascend, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, the small shaft 56 is driven to rotate, the function of charging the small electric storage motor 19 is achieved, and the electric energy collected by the small electric storage motor 19 serves as a function of supplying power to the sun lamp 15.
The use steps of the intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device for generating electricity by rainwater in the present invention are described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7: in the initial state, the water blocking ball 59 is contacted with the upper end of the thin water outlet 61, the water openings 50 and 68 are not concentric, and the threaded slide block 48 is contacted with the thin bracket 47; when raining, rainwater falls onto the sensor 25, the water collecting plate 26 descends due to the gravity of the rainwater, and then the U-shaped rod 28 descends, when the U-shaped rod 28 descends to the bottom end, the swinging plate 29 swings towards the end close to each other, so that water collected on the water collecting plate 26 is poured into the tapered cavity 33, the gravitational potential energy of the rainwater drives the turbine blades 34 to rotate, and further drives the thin shaft 35 to rotate, so as to achieve the function of charging the energy storage motor 36, the rainwater rushes into the large water storage cavity 16 through the water inlet channel 72 and the one-way valve 71, when the rainwater is too heavy, the water in the large water storage cavity 16 flows into the small water storage cavity 17, and the water level in the small water storage cavity 17 rises, so that the buoyancy drives the buoy 73 to rise, and further drives the rising elastic belt 58 to stretch, and further rises to drive the water blocking ball 59 to rise, and therefore the situation that the water enters the long water pipe 53 through the thin water outlet 61 and flows out through the side water outlet pipe 60, and the situation that the water filled in the tapered cavity, when the potted plant needs watering, the energy storage motor 36 is started, the output shaft 39 is driven to rotate, the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is driven to rotate, the meshing rod 54 is driven to rotate, the fan-shaped wheel disc 40 is meshed with the meshing rod 54, the grooved pulley 51 is driven to rotate intermittently, when the water openings 50 and 68 are concentric, water in the large water storage cavity 16 flows into the long water pipe 53, the cam 41 rotates, the large sliding plate 42 in the corresponding position is driven to move towards the end far away from each other, the connecting rod 64 is driven to move towards the end far away from each other, the small sliding plate 63 is driven to move towards the end far away from each other, and the small spring 62 is driven to compress, so that the water in the long water pipe 53 is extruded out through the watering opening 67, the function of watering the potted plant is achieved, the water in the long water pipe 53 is extruded out through the side water outlet pipe 60, and the function of improving the air humidity; when the water collection plate 26 detects that the sunlight is sufficient outside, the motor 44 is started to drive the short output shaft 43 to rotate, and further drive the disk-shaped gear 45 to rotate, and further drive the large gear 46 to rotate, and further drive the screw rod 49 to rotate, and further drive the threaded slider 48 to move towards the end away from each other, and further drive the flowerpot bearing plate 18 to move towards the end away from each other, and further drive the flowerpot 14 to move towards the end away from each other, so that the potted plant is sent out of the planting cavity 13 to carry out photosynthesis on the potted plant when the water collection plate 26 detects that the sunlight disappears for one hour or detects rain, the motor 44 is started reversely, and further drive the short output shaft 43 to rotate reversely, and further drive the disk-shaped gear 45 to rotate reversely, and further drive the large gear 46 to rotate reversely, and further drive the screw rod 49 to rotate reversely, and further drive the end of the, thereby driving the ends of the flowerpot bearing plates 18 which are close to each other to move, and further driving the ends of the flowerpots 14 which are close to each other to move, thereby playing a role in protecting the potted plants; when wind is blowing, the air flow drives the lantern fan blade 31 to rotate, and further drives the long shaft 32 to rotate, and further drives the turbine blade 34 to rotate, and further drives the thin shaft 35 to rotate, thereby playing a function of charging the energy storage motor 36, when the water collection plate 26 descends due to the gravity of rainwater, and further drives the sliding rod 23 to descend, and further drives the large spring 24 to compress, and further drives the sliding block 22 to descend, and further drives the rack 21 to descend, and further drives the gear 20 to rotate, and further drives the small shaft 56 to rotate, thereby playing a function of charging the small storage motor 19, when the large spring 24 is reset, and further drives the water collection plate 26 to ascend, and further drives the sliding rod 23 to ascend, and further drives the large spring 24 to compress, and further drives the sliding block 22 to ascend, and further drives the rack 21 to further drives the gear 20 to rotate, and further drives the small shaft 56 to rotate, thereby playing a function of charging the small storage, when the sensor 25 detects a cloudy day, the small storage motor 19 is turned on after supplying power to the sun lamp 15, so that the potted plant can also carry out photosynthesis in the cloudy day.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can collect rainwater in rainy days, generate electricity by using gravitational potential energy of the rainwater and wind energy, provide energy for the energy storage motor, water the potted plant intermittently after a fixed time interval, push the potted plant out to allow the potted plant to carry out photosynthesis in the presence of the sun, and put the potted plant into the invention in severe weather so as to play a role in protecting the potted plant, and the solar lamp in the planting cavity can be turned on to allow the potted plant to carry out photosynthesis in cloudy days.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an intermittent type watering curing means cultivated in a pot of rainwater electricity generation, is including planting the case, its characterized in that: the eight water collecting tanks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the planting tank, a swinging plate is hinged to one end, close to each other, of each water collecting tank, a water collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in each swinging plate, a sensor is connected in each water collecting cavity in a sliding mode, a U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of each sensor, a U-shaped groove is connected to the lower end of each U-shaped rod in a sliding mode, the right end of each U-shaped rod is abutted to one end, close to each other, of each swinging plate, a conical cavity with an upward opening is arranged at the upper end of each planting tank, a through groove which is communicated up and down is formed in the lower end of each conical cavity, turbine blades are rotatably connected in each through groove, thin shafts are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the turbine blades, energy storage motors are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the thin, the left end of the fan-shaped wheel disc is fixedly connected with an engaging rod, the fan-shaped wheel disc is connected with six grooved wheels in an engaging mode, seven grooved wheel grooves with upward openings are formed in the upper ends of the grooved wheels, the grooved wheels are fixedly connected with grooved wheel shafts, the grooved wheel shafts are rotatably connected in the planting box, three water through openings which are communicated up and down are formed in the grooved wheel shafts, six one-way valves are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the upper ends of the motor shells, water inlet channels are formed in the upper ends of the one-way valves, large water storage cavities are formed in the lower ends of the one-way valves, small water storage cavities are formed in the ends, far away from each other, of the large water storage cavities, thin water outlets which are communicated up and down are formed in the lower ends of the small water storage cavities, water plugging balls are arranged at the upper ends of the thin water, big water storage chamber lower extreme is equipped with, the long water pipe that link up about thin delivery port lower extreme is equipped with, the one end that long water pipe kept away from each other is equipped with the side outlet pipe, the one end sliding connection who keeps away from each other has little slide in the long water pipe, the one end that little slide kept away from each other has linked firmly little spring, the one end that little spring kept away from each other has linked firmly little spring, the one end that little slide is close to each other has linked firmly the connecting rod, the one end that the connecting rod is close to each other has linked firmly big slide, big slide touching link joint on the cam, the lower extreme is equipped with the lower delivery port that link up from top to bottom, the lower extreme is equipped with the.
2. The intermittent watering pot culture maintenance device for rainwater power generation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the planting box is provided with a planting cavity which is communicated with the four sides, the lower end of the planting cavity is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the motor is rotationally connected with a short output shaft, the upper end of the short output shaft is fixedly connected with a disk-shaped gear, six large gears are meshed and connected with the disc-shaped gear, one ends of the large gears, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rods close to each other is rotationally connected with a thin bracket, one end of the screw rods far away from each other is rotationally connected with a fixed block, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sliding block, the threaded sliding block is in sliding connection with a polished rod, one ends of the polished rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected to the big gear wheel, the end of the polish rod far away from each other is fixedly connected on the fixed block, the upper end of the threaded slide block is fixedly connected with a flowerpot bearing plate, the flowerpot is placed at the upper end of the flowerpot bearing plate, and the water collecting plate is arranged at one end, far away from the upper end of the water collecting tank, of the water collecting tank.
3. The intermittent watering pot culture maintenance device for rainwater power generation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the turbine blade is fixedly connected with a long shaft, and the upper end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with a lantern fan blade.
4. The intermittent watering pot culture maintenance device for rainwater power generation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: twelve sunlamps are arranged at the upper end of the planting cavity.
5. The intermittent watering pot culture maintenance device for rainwater power generation as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the water collecting plate lower extreme has linked firmly the slide bar, the water collecting plate lower extreme has linked firmly big spring, big spring lower extreme links firmly the header tank lower extreme, the slide bar lower extreme has linked firmly the slider, the slider lower extreme has linked firmly the rack, rack toothing is connected with the gear, the gear rear end links firmly the staff, the staff rear end rotates and is connected with little accumulate machine, little accumulate machine has linked firmly little accumulate machine case.
CN202010549398.XA 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device with rainwater power generation function Withdrawn CN111543212A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010549398.XA CN111543212A (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Intermittent watering potted plant maintenance device with rainwater power generation function

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112568006A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 郑州航空工业管理学院 Three-dimensional intelligent urban greening building with ornamental property
CN113597921A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-05 张泽勇 Afforestation is with afforestation ecological frame
CN113753390A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-07 李安林 Logistics box convenient for transporting plants

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112568006A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-30 郑州航空工业管理学院 Three-dimensional intelligent urban greening building with ornamental property
CN113597921A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-11-05 张泽勇 Afforestation is with afforestation ecological frame
CN113597921B (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-08-22 张泽勇 Afforestation ecological stand for afforestation
CN113753390A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-07 李安林 Logistics box convenient for transporting plants

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Application publication date: 20200818