CN115514099B - Electric power safety inspection system and method - Google Patents
Electric power safety inspection system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115514099B CN115514099B CN202211469803.2A CN202211469803A CN115514099B CN 115514099 B CN115514099 B CN 115514099B CN 202211469803 A CN202211469803 A CN 202211469803A CN 115514099 B CN115514099 B CN 115514099B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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Abstract
The application provides a system and a method for checking electric power safety, and relates to the technical field of electric power operation management. The utility model provides an electric power safety inspection system, includes the database, and the database exists data interaction with the monitor platform, and the monitor platform is connected client terminal. The safety inspection method applied to the system comprises the following steps: generating an inspection plan; step two: collecting inspection information; step three: obtaining a primary detection result; step four: judging whether the rechecking and the executing mode are required to be executed or not; step five: obtaining a rechecking result; step six: and generating a result work order. According to the application, the power supply enterprise and the power utilization enterprise can perform data interaction and information transmission through the online system, so that a plurality of problems caused by manual operation in the existing power utilization safety inspection mode are solved; and the client can be subjected to targeted inspection, so that the meaning of the inspection is fully realized.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electric power operation management, in particular to an electric power safety inspection system and method.
Background
Along with the development of society, the progress of comprehensively promoting the construction of the smart power grid is continuously accelerated, and people are promoted to put forward higher requirements on the electric safety inspection management of enterprises. The power supply enterprises mainly perform the following power utilization safety inspection on customers: firstly, the performance of the distribution line and the power equipment is checked, and certain enterprises with higher power consumption can repair and switch the distribution line by themselves to save the operation cost, and can not perform regular checking and maintenance on the power equipment, even lead some equipment with longer operation time to work with diseases; secondly, the hidden trouble of the external environment is checked, and as the distribution line and the power equipment are exposed and used outside for a long time, the distribution line and the power equipment are extremely easy to be corroded by severe weather, so that damage or faults occur; thirdly, checking the illegal use of electricity, and checking whether illegal molecules use electricity illegally through means such as unauthorized change, electricity metering device utilization, power supply private access and the like; fourth, emergency plan inspection is performed, emergency power sources and emergency power equipment of many electric power enterprises belong to vase decoration, setting is imperfect and staff cannot operate, even some enterprises do not make emergency plans or make emergency plans but have weak pertinence, and therefore potential safety hazards are high.
However, the current electric power safety inspection is generally performed manually, the subsequent data statistics analysis is also completed manually, and the file management needs to be manually recorded or recorded in paper. Therefore, the traditional electricity inspection and management mode has the problems of low working efficiency, large manpower resource investment, high inspection work difficulty, inconvenient supervision and management, more errors of data analysis results and the like, and is difficult to adapt to the development needs of the intelligent power grid; moreover, the lack of pertinence and specificity in the development of the inspection results in difficulty in realizing continuous tracking and supervision for customers who have great problems in electric safety management.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a system and a method for checking electric power utilization safety, which are used for solving a plurality of problems caused by manual operation in the existing electric power utilization safety checking mode, so that convenience, pertinence and intelligent checking and management on electric power utilization safety of an electric power utilization enterprise are realized.
The application is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the electric power electricity utilization safety inspection system comprises a database, a data processing module and a control module, wherein the database is used for storing basic information of an electric power utilization customer and electric power utilization safety information; the database is in data interaction with the monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for generating an inspection plan, analyzing inspection information and obtaining an inspection result; the monitoring platform is connected with the client terminal, and the client terminal is used for collecting the inspection information and receiving the inspection plan and the inspection result; the database adopts an Oracle database management system; the monitoring platform comprises a processor, wherein the processor is respectively connected with the data conversion module, the work order management module, the storage module and the wireless communication module; the client terminal comprises a controller, and the controller is respectively connected with the sending module, the receiving module, the man-machine interaction module and the field inspection module.
In the system, a database and a monitoring platform are operated by an inspector of a power supply enterprise, and a client terminal is maintained by a power utilization enterprise; when safety inspection is carried out, the monitoring platform can generate a reasonable inspection plan by calling information in the database, the client terminal receives the inspection plan and transmits the inspection information obtained after the inspection plan is executed back to the monitoring platform, the monitoring platform analyzes the inspection information to obtain an inspection result, and finally relevant data of the inspection result can be stored in the database to form a client file. Therefore, each part in the system forms a closed loop, so that data information can be interacted and transferred among links, and digital and intelligent management is realized; moreover, the generation of the inspection plan depends on the file information in the database, so that electricity customers with more potential safety hazards and needing important inspection can naturally form in the system, and the customers can execute higher-frequency security inspection, namely the targeted inspection is formed; in addition, through the structure of the system, inspection personnel and clients can finish corresponding operations in respective workplaces, and the inspection personnel are not required to carry out on-site inspection and recording, so that the development of electricity safety inspection work is more convenient, and the human resource cost is greatly saved.
Further, the man-machine interaction module comprises an electric quantity statistics unit, a circuit performance unit, an equipment performance unit, an electricity stealing checking unit, a disaster hidden danger unit and an emergency processing unit; the field inspection module comprises an electric energy metering device, an equipment inspection device, a shooting device, an environment inspection device and an alarm device. The man-machine interaction module of the client terminal is arranged for the sub-units, and the client can upload the information required by each unit by itself through the module so as to be used for analysis and inspection by the monitoring platform; in order to cope with the situations that the information uploaded by some clients is inaccurate or intentional fake behaviors exist, the information is automatically collected through an on-site checking module. For clients, the man-machine interaction module uploads inspection information by itself, so that staff can be helped to quickly master the notes related to electricity safety inspection, and the electricity safety awareness is improved; for power supply enterprises, the on-site inspection module can monitor the integrity of the power utilization enterprises to submit inspection information, so that the accuracy of inspection results is ensured.
Further, the emergency processing unit comprises an emergency pre-case subunit and an emergency equipment operation acceptance subunit. If the emergency treatment effect on the emergency is to be ensured, the electric power enterprise is required to have a reasonable emergency plan and high executable performance; in particular, emergency plans and emergency equipment are preconditions, but more importantly, whether personnel are able to fully execute the plan and whether equipment can be properly operated, so the emergency processing unit needs to simultaneously check the rationality of the plan design and the integrity of the personnel operation.
Further, the equipment inspection device comprises an ultrasonic sensor, a current transformer, a leakage detection device and a wire tension detector. The equipment inspection device is used for detecting performance hidden trouble of distribution lines and power equipment, wherein ultrasonic sensor gathers the unusual ultrasonic signal of overhead distribution lines, and current transformer monitors the power equipment current condition, and electric leakage detector detects line and equipment electric leakage condition, and electric wire tension detector detects whether electric wire tension is up to standard.
Further, the environment inspection device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, a rain gauge, an ice and snow thickness detector and a lightning stroke counter. The environment inspection device is used for acquiring the surrounding environment information of the circuit and the equipment so as to grasp factors which are easy to cause conditions such as fire, electricity leakage and faults in advance.
The electric power electricity utilization safety inspection method is applied to the electric power electricity utilization safety inspection system and comprises the following steps of:
step one: the monitoring platform calls data in the database to generate an inspection plan;
step two: the client terminal receives the inspection plan and collects inspection information;
step three: the monitoring platform acquires and automatically analyzes the inspection information to obtain a primary inspection result;
step four: judging whether the rechecking needs to be executed or not and the executing mode according to the initial checking result;
step five: if the rechecking is required to be executed, executing according to an execution mode and obtaining a rechecking result;
step six: and generating a result work order according to the primary inspection or the recheck result, and storing the related data of the result work order into a database.
Through the first to sixth steps, the inspector of the power supply enterprise can obtain the inspection results of most customers under the condition that the inspector does not need to go out, and the customer with unqualified primary inspection results needs to go to the site for rechecking; therefore, the manpower resource cost is greatly reduced, the inspection difficulty is simplified, and the unstable conditions of missing error detection and inspection in the manual inspection are effectively avoided.
Further, in the first step, the inspection plan includes a random generation part and a key screening part; the checklist is divided into such two parts, with the aim of achieving both randomness and pertinence checks. In particular, the inspection plan includes the inspection time and the inspection object, so the random generation section includes the random generation inspection time and the inspected customer, in such a manner that the customer can be prevented from summarizing the inspection rule in advance, thereby making countermeasures, that is, ensuring the rationality and authenticity of the inspection. The key screening part comprises a key time node and key inspection clients, the inspection results (including a primary inspection result and a secondary inspection result) of each time can be automatically stored in a database to be used as a key reference for generating a subsequent inspection plan, namely, for clients with non-ideal inspection results which appear or frequently appear, the system marks the clients as key inspection clients, namely, the frequency of the clients appearing in the subsequent inspection plan becomes high, so that the clients can be subjected to targeted inspection to urge the clients to be improved continuously.
Further, in the second step, collecting the inspection information includes the client filling the work order and the on-site inspection device transmitting back. The method comprises the steps of collecting inspection information, wherein the first step is that a customer fills in a work order by himself through a man-machine interaction module in the system, and the second step is that an on-site inspection module automatically collects information.
Further, in the fourth step, if the difference between a certain primary detection result and a standard result exceeds a certain threshold, the primary detection result is automatically transferred into a to-be-rechecked result, and the to-be-manually-ground judgment is carried out; wherein the data of the standard result is stored in the storage module, and the threshold value is set manually. The actual management modes of the power utilization safety of different power utilization enterprises can be different, and the work order filling errors or other special conditions occur, so that the system judgment is deviated; therefore, the system only performs primary inspection from the angles of data and algorithm, and if an unqualified primary inspection result appears, the system is manually researched and judged whether the re-inspection and the re-inspection execution mode are needed.
Further, in the fourth step, the execution mode includes executing the second step and manual on-site inspection again. In order to save the operation and program cost, the client terminal can execute the step two again for the problem which can be overcome by filling in the work order again or carrying out fine adjustment; however, in some cases where the problems are obvious, difficult to overcome or have objections, it is necessary for an inspector to arrive at the site for manual review.
The beneficial effects achieved by the application are as follows:
the method comprises the steps that a database and a monitoring platform are arranged on a power supply enterprise side for executing inspection, and a client terminal is arranged on a power utilization enterprise side for receiving inspection, so that the two sides can conduct data interaction and information transfer through an online system; compared with the traditional inspection mode needing manual operation, the application can greatly reduce the cost of human resources, intelligently construct electronic files, simplify the inspection difficulty, and effectively avoid unstable conditions such as leakage, error detection, and the like in the manual inspection; in addition, the application can select important time nodes and important inspection clients through the important screening part in the inspection plan, thereby carrying out targeted inspection and further fully realizing the significance of developing inspection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the construction of a security inspection system according to embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a security check method according to embodiment 2 of the present application.
Detailed Description
For clarity of explanation of the solution of the present application, the following will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an electric power safety inspection system includes a database, wherein the database has data interaction with a monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is connected with a client terminal.
The database adopts an Oracle database management system; the monitoring platform comprises a processor, and the processor is respectively connected with the data conversion module, the work order management module, the storage module and the wireless communication module; the client terminal comprises a controller which is respectively connected with a sending module, a receiving module, a man-machine interaction module and a field inspection module.
The man-machine interaction module comprises an electric quantity statistics unit, a circuit performance unit, an equipment performance unit, an electricity stealing checking unit, a disaster hidden danger unit and an emergency processing unit; the field inspection module comprises an electric energy metering device, an equipment inspection device, a shooting device, an environment inspection device and an alarm device.
The emergency processing unit comprises an emergency pre-case subunit and an emergency equipment operation acceptance subunit; the equipment inspection device comprises an ultrasonic sensor, a current transformer, a leakage detection device and a wire tension detector; the environment inspection device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, a rain gauge, an ice and snow thickness detector and a lightning stroke counter.
The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
the database is used for storing basic information and electricity utilization safety information of an electricity utilization customer, the monitoring platform is used for generating an inspection plan, analyzing the inspection information and obtaining an inspection result, and the customer terminal is used for collecting the inspection information and receiving the inspection plan and the inspection result.
The monitoring platform can access and call the database through the Oracle client; the processor in the monitoring platform is used as a main control, can control the work of other modules and execute information processing and program operation, the wireless communication module is used for realizing communication with the client terminal, the storage module is used for storing standard result information of electricity safety inspection, the work order management module is used for creating and managing work orders, and the data conversion module is used for realizing corresponding data conversion; the controller in the client terminal is used for controlling the work of other modules, the receiving module is used for receiving the instruction of the monitoring platform and the information returned by the on-site inspection module, the man-machine interaction module is used for the client to fill in the work order by himself, and the sending module is used for transmitting the work order information and the inspection information to the monitoring platform.
The man-machine interaction module is arranged for the sub-units, and a customer can upload information required by each unit by the module for analysis and inspection by the monitoring platform; the system comprises an electric quantity counting unit, a line performance unit, a device performance unit, a power stealing checking unit, a disaster hidden danger unit, an emergency processing unit and an emergency plan and plan execution force information, wherein the electric quantity counting unit is used for collecting basic electricity consumption information, the line performance unit and the device performance unit are used for collecting performance related information, the power stealing checking unit is used for collecting illegal power stealing related information, the disaster hidden danger unit is used for collecting environment information of a line and a device site, and the emergency processing unit is used for collecting emergency plan and plan execution force information of an enterprise on an emergency. In order to cope with the situations that the information uploaded by some clients is inaccurate or intentional fake behaviors exist, the information is automatically collected through an on-site checking module; the electric energy metering device is used for monitoring actual power consumption conditions of enterprises, the equipment checking device is used for detecting performance hidden trouble information of lines and equipment, the shooting device is used for recording conditions of key sites, the environment checking device is used for acquiring surrounding environment information of the lines and the equipment, and the alarm device is used for alarming major hidden trouble or occurred disaster.
If the emergency treatment effect on the emergency is to be ensured, the electric power enterprise is required to have reasonable emergency plans and high executability, so that the reasonability of the plan design is checked through an emergency plan subunit, and the correctness of the executing scheme and the operation of the emergency equipment of staff is checked through an emergency equipment operation checking subunit; the method comprises the steps that an ultrasonic sensor collects abnormal ultrasonic signals of an overhead distribution line, a current transformer monitors the current condition of power equipment, a leakage detector detects the leakage condition of the line and the equipment, and a wire tension detector detects whether the wire tension reaches the standard or not; the devices in the environment inspection device can fully detect various natural conditions which are easy to cause fire, electricity leakage, faults and the like.
When the system is actually used, the database and the monitoring platform are operated by the inspector of the power supply enterprise, the client terminal is maintained by the power utilization enterprise, the monitoring platform can generate a reasonable inspection plan by calling information in the database, the client terminal receives the inspection plan and transmits the inspection information obtained after the inspection plan is executed back to the monitoring platform, the monitoring platform analyzes the inspection information to obtain an inspection result, and finally, related data of the inspection result can be stored in the database to form a client file.
In summary, through the structure of the system, the inspection personnel and the clients can complete corresponding operations in respective workplaces, and the two parties can perform data interaction and information transmission through the online system; therefore, the system enables the development of electricity safety inspection work to be more convenient, and the manpower resource cost is greatly saved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, a power consumption safety inspection method is applied to the power consumption safety inspection system described in embodiment 1, and includes the following steps:
step one: the monitoring platform calls data in the database to generate an inspection plan. The inspection plan comprises a random generation part and a key screening part, and can realize random inspection and targeted inspection at the same time; the random generation part comprises random generation checking time and checked clients, and the key screening part comprises selection of important time nodes and key checking clients, wherein the important time nodes comprise, but are not limited to, after severe weather, after sudden serious accidents, during relevant publicity activities, and before and after holidays with increased electricity consumption.
Step two: the client terminal receives the inspection plan and collects inspection information. The method comprises the steps of collecting inspection information, wherein the first step is that a customer fills out a work order by self through a man-machine interaction module in the system, and the second step is that an on-site inspection module automatically collects and returns information.
Step three: and the monitoring platform acquires and automatically analyzes the inspection information to obtain a primary inspection result.
Step four: and judging whether the rechecking is required to be executed or not and the executing mode according to the initial checking result. If the difference between a certain primary detection result and a standard result exceeds a certain threshold value, automatically transferring the primary detection result into a to-be-rechecked result, waiting for manual judgment; wherein the data of the standard result is stored in the storage module, and the threshold value is set manually.
Step five: if the rechecking is needed to be executed, executing the rechecking according to the execution mode and obtaining a rechecking result. The execution mode comprises the second step of executing again and the manual field inspection; in order to save the operation and program cost, the client terminal can execute the step two again for the problem which can be overcome by filling in the work order again or carrying out fine adjustment; however, in some cases where the problems are obvious, difficult to overcome or have objections, it is necessary for an inspector to arrive at the site for manual review.
Step six: and generating a result work order according to the primary inspection or the recheck result, and storing the related data of the result work order into a database. Each time the inspection worksheet related data is automatically stored in the database as an important reference for generating a subsequent inspection plan.
Through the first step to the sixth step, inspection staff on the power supply enterprise side can obtain inspection results of most customers under the condition that the inspection staff does not need to go out, and the customers with unqualified primary inspection results need to go to the site for rechecking. When making an inspection plan, the random generation part can avoid that a customer summarizes the inspection rule in advance so as to make a countermeasure, namely the rationality and the authenticity of the inspection can be ensured; the frequency of the key inspection clients in the follow-up inspection plan is increased through the key inspection part, and the key inspection clients are marked by the system and are clients with non-ideal inspection results.
In summary, the embodiment can simplify the inspection difficulty and effectively avoid unstable situations such as missing error detection and detection in the manual inspection; and the electric customer can be subjected to targeted inspection through a key screening part in the inspection plan, so that the key inspection customer can be urged to continuously complete the electric safety management system and improve the electric safety consciousness, and the significance of the inspection is fully realized.
Of course, the foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present application and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present application. The present application is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application is capable of equally varying and improving within the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. An electric power safety inspection system is characterized in that: the system comprises a database, a database and a database, wherein the database is used for storing basic information of power utilization clients and power utilization safety information; the database is in data interaction with the monitoring platform, and the monitoring platform is used for generating an inspection plan, analyzing inspection information and obtaining an inspection result; the monitoring platform is connected with the client terminal, and the client terminal is used for collecting the inspection information and receiving the inspection plan and the inspection result;
the database adopts an Oracle database management system; the monitoring platform comprises a processor, wherein the processor is respectively connected with the data conversion module, the work order management module, the storage module and the wireless communication module; the client terminal comprises a controller, wherein the controller is respectively connected with a sending module, a receiving module, a man-machine interaction module and a field inspection module;
the man-machine interaction module comprises an electric quantity statistics unit, a circuit performance unit, an equipment performance unit, an electricity stealing checking unit, a disaster hidden danger unit and an emergency processing unit, and an electricity customer uploads information required by each unit by the man-machine interaction module; the on-site inspection module comprises an electric energy metering device, an equipment inspection device, a shooting device, an environment inspection device and an alarm device, and can automatically collect information;
the electric power safety inspection method based on the system comprises the following steps:
step one: the monitoring platform calls data in the database to generate an inspection plan;
step two: the client terminal receives the inspection plan and collects inspection information;
step three: the monitoring platform acquires and automatically analyzes the inspection information to obtain a primary inspection result;
step four: judging whether the rechecking needs to be executed or not and the executing mode according to the initial checking result;
step five: if the rechecking is required to be executed, executing according to an execution mode and obtaining a rechecking result;
step six: and generating a result work order according to the primary inspection or the recheck result, and storing the related data of the result work order into a database.
2. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 1, wherein: the inspection plan includes an inspection time and an inspection object.
3. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 2, wherein: the emergency processing unit comprises an emergency pre-case subunit and an emergency equipment operation acceptance subunit.
4. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 2, wherein: the equipment inspection device comprises an ultrasonic sensor, a current transformer, a leakage detection device and a wire tension detector.
5. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 2, wherein: the environment inspection device comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, a rain gauge, an ice and snow thickness detector and a lightning stroke counter.
6. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 1, wherein: in the first step, the inspection plan includes a random generation part and a key screening part.
7. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 1, wherein: in the second step, collecting the inspection information comprises the steps that the clients fill in worksheets by themselves and the on-site inspection device returns.
8. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 1, wherein: in the fourth step, if the difference between a certain initial detection result and a standard result exceeds a certain threshold value, the initial detection result is automatically transferred into a to-be-rechecked result, and the to-be-manually-ground judgment is carried out; wherein the data of the standard result is stored in the storage module, and the threshold value is set manually.
9. The electrical power use safety inspection system according to claim 1, wherein: in the fourth step, the execution mode comprises the second step of executing and the manual field inspection again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211469803.2A CN115514099B (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Electric power safety inspection system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211469803.2A CN115514099B (en) | 2022-11-23 | 2022-11-23 | Electric power safety inspection system and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115514099A CN115514099A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
| CN115514099B true CN115514099B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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