CN115504969A - 一种色满酮类化合物及其制备方法与应用 - Google Patents
一种色满酮类化合物及其制备方法与应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN115504969A CN115504969A CN202211285706.8A CN202211285706A CN115504969A CN 115504969 A CN115504969 A CN 115504969A CN 202211285706 A CN202211285706 A CN 202211285706A CN 115504969 A CN115504969 A CN 115504969A
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- alkyl
- chromanone
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- -1 Chromanone compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- GCGRXVMGBHYMDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-2,4,6-tris(N-phenylanilino)benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N(C1=C(C#N)C(=C(C(=C1C#N)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)F)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GCGRXVMGBHYMDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- MSTDXOZUKAQDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Chromanone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCOC2=C1 MSTDXOZUKAQDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PRWATGACIORDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5,6-tetra(carbazol-9-yl)benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=C(C#N)C(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=C(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)C(N2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C32)=C1C#N PRWATGACIORDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VPCXVCNTHAMRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-difluoro-2,4,6-tris(n-phenylanilino)benzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=C(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C#N)=C(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(F)=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VPCXVCNTHAMRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000590 4-methylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L pentamethonium bromide Chemical group [Br-].[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GJVFBWCTGUSGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 91
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 39
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 34
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 19
- WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 WXAZIUYTQHYBFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 16
- GPHQHTOMRSGBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-4-carbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=NC=C1 GPHQHTOMRSGBNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- FFTMMTMKKNRXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylbut-2-enoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=CCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O FFTMMTMKKNRXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBFVTKTEZWJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-methylbut-2-enylsulfanyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=CCSC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O OVBFVTKTEZWJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJJWSCZPKLRJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O HJJWSCZPKLRJOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPWMIGFSEWFXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC=C XPWMIGFSEWFXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMRCXTBFBBWTDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CN=CC(Cl)=C1 OMRCXTBFBBWTDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000000477 Sirtuin 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041216 Sirtuin 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003527 anti-angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHXFKXOIODIUJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 BHXFKXOIODIUJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005285 chemical preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(phenyl)phosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCRCPEDXAHDCAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCRCPEDXAHDCAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WDXARTMCIRVMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-2-carbonitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C#N)=CC=C21 WDXARTMCIRVMAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQLSDFNKTNBQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)phosphane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1P(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F FQLSDFNKTNBQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIOSDXGZLBPOHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methoxyphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1OC IIOSDXGZLBPOHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUUAUOYLFIRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methoxyphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC(OC)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 UYUUAUOYLFIRJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/44—Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D213/46—Oxygen atoms
- C07D213/50—Ketonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域
本发明属于有机合成技术领域,具体涉及一种色满酮类化合物及其制备方法与应用。
背景技术
色满酮是许多天然产物以及重要生物活性分子的核心结构,具有广泛的生理活性,其衍生物在自然界中分布广泛,如抑制SIRT2,抗烟草花叶病毒,抗HIV,抗氧化,抗菌,抗血管生成等。在药物发现和设计过程中,色满酮骨架化合物是先导化合物合成中重要的中间体和构筑单元。其结构通式如下(IV):
二氢高异黄酮(V)是色满酮3-位为苄基取代的衍生物,是色满酮类化合物的重要组成部分,然而自然界中分布的此类色满酮化合物中芳基W 均为苯基,即天然产物中不存在芳基W为杂芳环的化合物。这表明在天然产物的自然合成中,也无法进行相关的反应,即在色满酮类化合物的自然合成中,当W为杂芳环时,反应受阻无法进行,导致自然界中的色满酮类化合物均为芳基W为苯环的结构。
因此,开发并制备新的色满酮类化合物成为本领域技术人员技术突破的方向。
发明内容
本发明提供一种色满酮类化合物及其制备方法与应用,旨在通过化学合成突破色满酮类化合物的结构限制,获得新种类的色满酮类化合物。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
首先,本发明提供一种色满酮类化合物,所述化合物由结构式(Ⅲ) 表示:
其中:
X为C、NR5、O或S,Y为N或C-CN,n为0、1、2或3。
R选自氢、卤素、烃基、芳基、杂芳基、氰基或硝基,R1、R2、R3和R4独立地选自氢、卤素、烃基、烷氧基、烯基、炔基、芳基、杂芳基,所述R5为烷基或酰基中的一种。
进一步,所述R中卤素为氟、氯、溴中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
进一步,所述R1、R2、R3和R4中卤素为氟、氯、溴中的一种,所述烷基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基、甲氧基中的一种,所述烯基为乙烯基、丙烯基中的一种,所述炔基为乙炔基、丁炔基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、吡啶、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、吡咯、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
进一步,所述R5为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基、乙酰基、甲磺酰基、三氟乙酰基、三氟甲磺酰基中的一种。
进一步,所述R中卤素为氟、氯中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、对甲基苯基、对甲氧基苯基、对叔丁基苯基、对氟苯基、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶中的一种;
进一步,所述R1、R2、R3和R4中卤素为氟、氯中的一种,所述烷基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基中的一种,所述烯基为乙烯基、丙烯基中的一种,所述炔基为乙炔基、丁炔基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、吡啶、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、哒嗪、吡嗪、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
进一步,所述R5为甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基、乙酰基、甲磺酰基中的一种。
进一步,所述色满酮结构如下:
其次,本发明提供上述色满酮类化合物的制备方法,将烯丙基苯甲酸(I) 和氰基芳烃(II)与光催化剂、有机膦混合,并溶解于有机溶剂,在光催化下进行反应。
进一步,所述反应在惰性气体气氛下进行。
进一步,所述光催化为可见光催化。
进一步,所述的光催化剂为:3DPAFIPN、3DPA2FBN、3CzClIPN、3DPAClIPN、 4CzIPN、5CzBN中的一种或多种。
进一步,所述烯丙基苯甲酸、氰基芳烃、光催化剂、有机膦的物质的量之比为1:(1-2):(0.01-0.05):(1-5),优选地为1:1.5:0.02:2。
进一步,所述化合物烯丙基苯甲酸如结构式(I)所示,所述化合物氰基芳烃如结构式(II)所示:
进一步,所述化合物烯丙基苯甲酸为1.0当量,氰基芳烃为1.5当量,光催化剂为0.02当量,有机膦为2.0当量,有机溶剂为2mL/当量,所述惰性气体为氩气,所述反应温度为25℃,所述反应时间为24h。
进一步,所述有机膦为三苯基膦、三对甲苯基膦、二苯基甲基膦、二甲基苯基膦、三(4-甲氧基苯基)膦、三(2-甲氧基苯基)膦、二苯基乙氧基膦、亚磷酸三乙酯、三(五氟苯基)膦中的一种或多种。
进一步,所述有机溶剂为乙腈、二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷、四氢呋喃、二甲基亚砜、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺中的一种或多种。
进一步,所述化合物烯丙基苯甲酸(I)结构式为:
进一步,所述化合物氰基芳烃(II)结构式为:
进一步,反应具体步骤如下:
在惰性气体保护条件下,以烯丙基苯甲酸(I)和氰基芳烃(II)为原料,与一定量光催化剂,有机膦混合,在温度为0℃~50℃于30W蓝光照射下,有机溶剂中反应12~24h。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂,柱层析分离纯化,得到结构式(Ⅲ)所示的色满酮类化合物;所述烯丙基苯甲酸、氰基芳烃、光催化剂、有机膦、有机溶剂的重量份数范围分别为:烯丙基苯甲酸为1.0~2.0当量,氰基芳烃为1.0~4.0当量、光催化剂为0.01~0.02当量、有机膦为1.0~4.0当量、有机溶剂为2~5mL/当量。
最后,本发明提供上述色满酮类化合物在制备医药用品、化工原料中的应用。进一步,用于制备抗肿瘤医药用品和/或制备抗肿瘤药物的化工原料。
由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明具有如下的优点:
1、本发明中所制备的产物均为结构新颖的色满酮类化合物,突破了自然界中色满酮类化合物芳环结构必须为苯环的限制,获得了具有杂芳环结构的色满酮类化合物,所得化合物经核磁共振波谱仪检测确证。
2、本发明通过化学合成实现了上述色满酮类化合物的化学制备,获得了可靠的可用于工业生产的制备方法。
3、本发明的化学制备方法以烯丙基苯甲酸和氰基芳烃为原料,操作简便,反应条件温和、工艺条件稳定、产品易纯化、底物范围广以及官能团耐受性好、生产成本低廉、适合大规模生产。
附图说明
本发明的附图说明如下:
图1为本申请的合成流程图;
图2为本发明的实施例1制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图3为本发明的实施例2制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图4为本发明的实施例3制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图5为本发明的实施例4制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图6为本发明的实施例5制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图7为本发明的实施例6制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图8为本发明的实施例7制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图9为本发明的实施例8制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图10为本发明的实施例9制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图11为本发明的实施例10制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图12为本发明的实施例11制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图13为本发明的实施例12制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图14为本发明的实施例13制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图15为本发明的实施例14制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图16为本发明的实施例15制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图17为本发明的实施例16制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图;
图18为本发明的实施例17制备得到的化合物的核磁共振图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但不应该将此理解为本发明上述主题的范围仅限于以下的实施例,凡基于本发明上述内容实现的技术均属于本发明的范围。
色满酮类化合物的制备,如图1所示,一般合成步骤如下:
在氩气的保护条件下,依次将1.0当量的烯丙基苯甲酸(I)、1.5当量的氰基芳烃(II)、0.02当量的3DPAFIPN、2.0当量的三对甲苯基膦混合,在温度为25℃于2mL/当量的乙腈中反应24h,反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析分离纯化,得到色满酮类化合物。
实施例1:3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(61.8mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图2可知,图2中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率72%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.62–8.50(m,2H),7.87(d,J=7.8Hz, 1H),7.44(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.33–7.27(m,2H),7.01(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.87(d,J =8.2Hz,1H),4.37–4.30(m,1H),4.23(dd,J=12.0,5.3Hz,1H),2.91–2.82(m, 1H),1.53(s,3H),1.43(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ192.5,161.2,156.4, 150.0,136.0,127.2,122.0,121.5,121.3,117.6,68.9,54.4,39.8,27.8,24.0.
实施例2:7-甲基-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将4-甲基-2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(66.1 mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图3可知,图3中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率65%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(d,J=4.8Hz,2H),7.76(d,J=8.0 Hz,1H),7.34–7.26(m,2H),6.82(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),6.67(s,1H),4.30(dd,J=12.0, 4.0Hz,1H),4.18(dd,J=12.0,5.1Hz,1H),2.86–2.77(m,1H),2.33(s,3H),1.52(s, 3H),1.42(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ192.2,161.2,156.6,149.9,147.5, 127.1,122.9,121.4,119.8,117.6,69.0,54.4,39.9,27.9,23.9,21.9.
实施例3:7-甲氧基-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将4-甲氧基-2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(70.9mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图4可知,图4中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为白色固体,熔点112.1-113.5℃,收率48%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(d,J=4.5,2H),7.81(d,J=8.8,1H),7.29(d,J=4.7,2H),6.56(d,J=8.8,1H),6.29(s,1H),4.30(dd,J=12.0,4.0,1H), 4.18(dd,J=12.0,4.7,1H),3.81(s,3H),2.80–2.72(m,1H),1.51(s,3H),1.41(s, 3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ191.0,166.0,163.1,156.6,149.9,128.9,121.4, 115.9,110.1,100.4,69.3,55.6,54.2,40.0,28.1,23.9.
实施例4:7-氯-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将4-氯-2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(72.2 mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图5可知,图5中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率54%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(d,J=4.1,2H),7.80(d,J=8.4,1H),7.28(d,J=4.6,2H),6.98(d,J=8.4Hz,1H),6.90(s,1H),4.32(dd,J=12.1,4.1, 1H),4.21(dd,J=12.2,5.3,1H),2.87–2.80(m,1H),1.51(s,3H),1.41(s,3H).
13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ191.4,161.5,156.1,150.1,141.8,128.5,122.4,121.3,120.5,117.7,69.3,54.3,39.9,27.8,23.9.
实施例5:7-氟-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将4-氟-2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(67.3 mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=5:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图6可知,图6中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,C为核磁共振19F谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率60%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(d,J=4.4,2H),7.96–7.82(m,1H), 7.29(d,J=5.7,2H),6.78–6.68(m,1H),6.60–6.50(m,1H),4.34(dd,J=12.1,4.2, 1H),4.24(dd,J=12.1,5.2,1H),2.89–2.81(m,1H),1.53(s,3H),1.42(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ191.1,167.4(d,J=256.4),162.8(d,J=13.6),156.2, 150.0,129.8(d,J=11.4),121.3,118.9(d,J=2.4),110.0(d,J=22.7),104.3(d,J= 24.5),69.5,54.2,39.9,27.8,24.0.19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-100.36.
实施例6:6-甲氧基-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将5-甲氧基-2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(70.9mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图7可知,图7中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为白色固体,熔点80.6-82.6℃,收率58%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(d,J=4.8,2H),7.33–7.27(m,3H), 7.05(dd,J=9.0,2.6Hz,1H),6.80(d,J=9.0Hz,1H),4.29(dd,J=12.1,4.2,1H), 4.17(dd,J=12.0,5.4,1H),3.78(s,3H),2.85–2.79(m,1H),1.51(s,3H),1.41(s, 3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ192.6,156.5,155.9,154.1,149.9,125.2,121.7, 121.3,118.9,107.4,69.1,55.8,54.4,39.9,27.7,24.1.
实施例7:5-氟-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-氟-6-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(67.3 mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图8可知,图8中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,C为核磁共振19F谱图,所得产物为黄色固体,熔点109.9-110.9℃,收率24%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(d,J=4.5,2H),7.40–7.32(m,1H), 7.32–7.26(m,2H),6.73–6.63(m,2H),4.33(dd,J=12.0,3.9,1H),4.24(dd,J= 12.1,5.7,1H),2.88–2.81(m,1H),1.54(s,3H),1.46(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz, CDCl3)δ190.3,162.0(d,J=3.0),161.7(d,J=265.8),156.1,149.9,135.9(d,J= 11.9),121.3,113.3(d,J=3.9),112.0(d,J=8.6),109.0(d,J=21.4),68.7,55.0,39.8, 27.6,24.1.19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-111.01.
实施例8:3-(吡啶-4-基甲基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-(烯丙氧基)苯甲酸(53.5mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6 mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图9可知,图9中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为白色固体,熔点75.1-77.4℃,收率25%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(d,J=4.3,2H),7.92(d,J=7.8,1H),7.50(t,J=7.7,1H),7.19(d,J=4.8,2H),7.05(t,J=7.5,1H),6.97(d,J=8.3,1H), 4.39(dd,J=11.5,4.4,1H),4.21–4.10(m,1H),3.33–3.24(m,1H),3.06–2.94(m, 1H),2.77–2.67(m,1H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ192.9,161.5,150.0,147.6, 136.2,127.5,124.4,121.7,120.4,117.9,69.4,46.7,31.7.
实施例9:3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)硫色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)硫代)苯甲酸(66.7mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图10可知,图10中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率52%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.55(d,J=4.5,2H),7.96(d,J=7.9,1H),7.38–7.32(m,1H),7.31(d,J=4.9,2H),7.20(d,J=7.9,1H),7.14(t,J=7.5,1H), 3.37–3.29(m,1H),3.21–3.12(m,1H),2.99–2.91(m,1H),1.55(s,3H),1.47(s, 3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ194.3,158.0,149.9,141.1,133.0,132.2,129.5, 127.1,124.9,121.0,55.9,40.5,28.3,25.6,25.0.
实施例10:1-丁酰基-3-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙基-2-基)-2,3-二氢喹啉-4 (1H)-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-(N-(3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)丁胺基)苯甲酸(82.6 mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,二氯甲烷:甲醇=30:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图11可知,图11中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率60%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.57(d,J=4.0,2H),7.94(d,J=7.7,1H),7.51(t,J=7.5,1H),7.48–7.39(m,1H),7.31–7.26(m,2H),7.26–7.20(m,1H), 4.60–4.26(m,1H),3.66–3.54(m,1H),3.08(dd,J=10.5,4.1,1H),2.37–2.22(m, 2H),1.67(m,2H),1.56(s,3H),1.43(s,3H),0.92(t,J=7.3,3H).13C NMR(101 MHz,CDCl3)δ195.1,172.2,157.1,150.0,143.4,133.9,127.9,127.0,125.4,123.5, 121.1,56.9,46.0,40.1,36.4,26.7,25.1,18.9,13.8.
实施例11:2-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)-3,4-二氢萘-1(2H)-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-(4-甲基戊-3-烯-1-基)苯甲酸(61.3mg,0.3mmol)、 4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=3:1) 分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图12可知,图12中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色固体,熔点108.4-109.4℃,收率60%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.68–8.42(m,2H),7.89(d,J=7.6,1H), 7.44(t,J=7.2,1H),7.35–7.24(m,3H),7.20(d,J=7.4,1H),3.11–2.88(m,3H), 2.13–2.02(m,1H),2.01–1.85(m,1H),1.55(s,3H),1.39(s,3H).13C NMR(101 MHz,CDCl3)δ198.2,159.3,149.7,143.2,133.8,133.1,128.5,127.3,126.6,121.1, 56.6,40.0,29.9,25.7,25.7,25.1.
实施例12:2-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)-2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯并[1,2-a] 吲哚-1-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将1-(3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)-1H-吲哚-2-羧酸(68.8mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=1:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图13可知,图13中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色固体,熔点205.4-206.3℃,收率42%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.60(d,J=5.2Hz,2H),7.74(d,J=8.2 Hz,1H),7.35–7.27(m,4H),7.20–7.14(m,1H),6.99(s,1H),4.22(dd,J=11.5, 8.2Hz,1H),3.80(dd,J=11.5,4.5Hz,1H),3.59(dd,J=8.1,4.5Hz,1H),1.66(s, 3H),1.39(s,3H).13CNMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ193.5,156.4,150.2,136.3,135.0, 132.0,125.2,124.2,121.6,121.1,110.5,99.2,58.5,44.0,41.1,28.0,21.8.
实施例13:8-(2-(吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)-7,8-二氢吡啶并[1,2-a]吲哚 -9(6H)-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将1-(4-甲基戊-3-烯-1-基)-1H-吲哚-2-羧酸(73.0mg,0.3mmol)、4-氰基吡啶(46.8mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=1:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图14可知,图14中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色固体,熔点200.5-201.7℃,收率54%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.56(d,J=5.3Hz,2H),7.70(d,J=8.1 Hz,1H),7.39–7.27(m,4H),7.22(s,1H),7.15(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),4.41–4.28(m, 1H),4.09–3.95(m,1H),3.14–2.99(m,1H),2.25–2.14(m,2H),1.63(s,3H),1.45 (s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ190.1,158.5,149.9,136.9,134.5,126.9, 125.6,123.4,121.2,121.1,110.2,105.7,54.9,41.6,40.2,26.4,25.8,24.8.
实施例14:3-(2-(2-(对甲苯基)吡啶-4-基)丙烷-2-基)色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(61.8mg,0.3mmol)、2-(对甲苯基)异烟碱腈(87.4mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006 mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk 管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=10:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图15可知,图15中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为无色油状液体,收率71%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.61(d,J=5.0Hz,1H),7.92–7.82(m, 3H),7.69(s,1H),7.43(t,J=7.6Hz,1H),7.31–7.26(m,2H),7.23(d,J=4.6Hz, 1H),7.00(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),6.86(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),4.38–4.32(m,1H),4.31– 4.24(m,1H),2.94–2.83(m,1H),2.41(s,3H),1.58(s,3H),1.48(s,3H).13C NMR (101MHz,CDCl3)δ192.7,161.2,157.8,157.0,149.8,139.0,136.8,136.0,129.5, 127.2,126.9,122.0,121.5,119.6,118.0,117.6,69.0,54.5,40.1,28.2,23.9,21.3.
实施例15:3-(2-(3-氯-5-(三氟甲基)吡啶-2-基)丙烷-2-基色满-4- 酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(61.8mg,0.3mmol)、3-氯-5-(三氟甲基)吡啶腈(93.0mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg, 0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的 Schlenk管(10mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=60:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图16可知,图16中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,C 为核磁共振19F谱图,所得产物为白色固体,熔点112.9-113.8℃,收率38%;产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.67(s,1H),7.87(s,1H),7.82(d,J=7.8 Hz,1H),7.46(t,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.00(t,J=7.5Hz,1H),6.95(d,J=8.3Hz,1H), 4.63–4.51(m,2H),3.98–3.90(m,1H),1.68(s,3H),1.64(s,3H).13C NMR(101 MHz,CDCl3)δ192.9,165.3,161.4,142.5(q,J=4.0Hz),136.4(q,J=3.5Hz), 135.6,130.2,127.4,125.5(q,J=33.4Hz),122.7(q,J=272.7Hz),122.1,121.5, 117.6,69.0,52.2,44.5,25.2,24.2.19F NMR(376MHz,CDCl3)δ-62.23.
实施例16:3-(2-(喹啉-2-基)丙烷-2-基色满-4-酮的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(61.8mg,0.3mmol)、喹啉-2-碳腈(69.4mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=10:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图17可知,图17中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色油状液体,收率49%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ8.13(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.92(d,J=8.4 Hz,1H),7.84(d,J=7.3Hz,1H),7.78(d,J=8.0Hz,1H),7.63(t,J=7.5Hz,1H), 7.57(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),7.47(t,J=7.4Hz,1H),7.41(t,J=7.3Hz,1H),6.97(t,J= 7.4Hz,1H),6.90(d,J=8.3Hz,1H),4.64–4.56(m,2H),3.78–3.68(m,1H),1.62 (s,3H),1.61(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ193.7,166.5,161.5,147.3, 136.3,135.4,129.3,129.1,127.3,127.2,126.5,125.9,122.4,121.2,118.1,117.5, 69.5,54.2,42.8,26.6,26.3.
实施例17:4-(2-(7-甲氧基-4-氧代色满-3-基)丙烷-2-基)苯甲腈的制备
(1)实验方法
在氩气条件下,依次将2-((3-甲基丁-2-烯-1-基)氧基)苯甲酸(61.8mg,0.3mmol)、对苯二甲腈(57.6mg,0.45mmol)、3DPAFIPN(3.9mg,0.006mmol)、三对甲苯基膦(182.6mg,0.6mmol)和乙腈(6mL)加入干燥的Schlenk管(10 mL)中,反应管置于30W蓝色LEDs光源中(距离光源约2cm),于室温下反应24小时。反应结束后,减压除去溶剂、柱层析(100~200目,石油醚:乙酸乙酯=10:1)分离得到化合物。
(2)实验结果
由图18可知,图18中A为核磁共振1H谱图,B为核磁共振13C谱图,所得产物为黄色固体,熔点117.7-119.1℃,收率63%;
产物表征:1H NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δ7.77(d,J=8.9Hz,1H),7.60(d,J=8.6 Hz,2H),7.49(d,J=8.6Hz,2H),6.54(dd,J=8.9,2.4Hz,1H),6.26(d,J=2.4Hz, 1H),4.30(dd,J=12.1,4.4Hz,1H),4.18(dd,J=12.1,4.9Hz,1H),3.80(s,3H), 2.79–2.72(m,1H),1.52(s,3H),1.42(s,3H).13C NMR(101MHz,CDCl3)δ191.0, 166.0,163.1,153.1,132.1,128.9,127.0,118.9,115.9,110.1,100.4,69.3,55.7,54.5, 40.5,28.0,24.8。
Claims (10)
2.如权利要求1所述的色满酮类化合物,其特征在于:所述R中卤素为氟、氯、溴中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、甲氧基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、吡咯、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
和/或所述R1、R2、R3和R4中卤素为氟、氯、溴中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基中的一种,所述烷氧基为甲氧基、乙氧基、异丙氧基、叔丁氧基中的一种,所述烯基为乙烯基、丙烯基中的一种,所述炔基为乙炔基、丁炔基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、吡啶、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、吡咯、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
和/或所述R5为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基、乙酰基、甲磺酰基、三氟乙酰基、三氟甲磺酰基中的一种。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的色满酮类化合物,其特征在于:所述R中卤素为氟、氯中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、三氟甲基、甲氧基、氰基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、对甲基苯基、对甲氧基苯基、对叔丁基苯基、对氟苯基、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶中的一种;
和/或所述R1、R2、R3和R4中卤素为氟、氯中的一种,所述烃基为甲基、乙基、丙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基中的一种,所述烯基为乙烯基、丙烯基中的一种,所述炔基为乙炔基、丁炔基中的一种,所述芳基为苯基、吡啶、喹啉、异喹啉、吲哚、嘧啶、吡嗪、哒嗪、吡咯、呋喃、噻唑、噻吩、咪唑中的一种;
和/或所述R5为甲基、乙基、三氟甲基、叔丁基、乙酰基、甲磺酰基中的一种。
5.如权利要求1-4中任一项所述的色满酮类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于:将烯丙基苯甲酸(I)和氰基芳烃(II)与光催化剂、有机膦混合,并溶解于有机溶剂,在光催化下进行反应。
6.如权利要求5所述的色满酮类化合物的制备方法,其特征在于:所述反应在惰性气体气氛下进行;和/或所述光催化为可见光催化;和/或所述的光催化剂为:3DPAFIPN、3DPA2FBN、3CzClIPN、3DPAClIPN、4CzIPN、5CzBN中的一种或多种;和/或所述烯丙基苯甲酸、氰基芳烃、光催化剂、有机膦的物质的量之比为1:(1-2):(0.01-0.05):(1-5)。
9.如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的一种色满酮类化合物或如权利要求6-8中任一项合成方法制备的色满酮类化合物的应用,其特征在于用于制备医药用品和/或化工原料。
10.如权利要求9所述的色满酮类化合物的应用,其特征在于用于制备抗肿瘤医药用品和/或制备抗肿瘤药物的化工原料。
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