CN115492403A - Combined type precise positioning construction device for tower footing steel latticed column - Google Patents

Combined type precise positioning construction device for tower footing steel latticed column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115492403A
CN115492403A CN202211225122.1A CN202211225122A CN115492403A CN 115492403 A CN115492403 A CN 115492403A CN 202211225122 A CN202211225122 A CN 202211225122A CN 115492403 A CN115492403 A CN 115492403A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
frame
column
horizontal
longitudinal
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CN202211225122.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金振
王超迪
任泽军
杨震伟
王伟
郭萌昊
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Zhejiang Provincial Yijian Construction Group Ltd
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Zhejiang Provincial Yijian Construction Group Ltd
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Priority to CN202211225122.1A priority Critical patent/CN115492403A/en
Publication of CN115492403A publication Critical patent/CN115492403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/165Tools or apparatus specially adapted for in situ prefabricated building elements to be tilted up in position
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

A combined precise positioning construction device for a tower footing steel lattice column comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame, a fixed supporting frame, a jacking screw, an auxiliary column, supporting section steel and a hydraulic jack, wherein the fixed supporting frame is arranged in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame and the fixed supporting frame are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the fixed supporting frame can adjust the transverse and longitudinal positions of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame; the top fixing screw rods are arranged on four inner corners of the fixed support frame and are used for fixing the auxiliary columns on the inner sides; the auxiliary column is provided with the support section steel on two sides, and the hydraulic jacks are respectively arranged below two ends of the support section steel.

Description

Combined type precise positioning construction device for tower footing steel latticed column
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of civil construction, and particularly relates to a combined precise positioning construction device for a tower footing steel latticed column.
Background
In the construction of building engineering, a tower crane usually adopts a combined foundation under some special conditions, wherein the combined foundation consists of three main parts, namely a cast-in-place pile, a steel lattice column and a concrete bearing platform. During combined type foundation construction, the straightness that hangs down of current steel lattice column is controlled through a fixed point, if application number is CN202220024920.7, the name is the chinese utility model patent of lattice column straightness real-time measurement and adjusting device in the post of a steel casing stake, through straightness inclinometer data connection controller to the straightness that hangs down of I lattice column detect analysis, the formation instruction transmission gives servo hydraulic press, by servo hydraulic press control defeated pressure and stroke control to each hydraulic stem, promote I lattice column by the hydraulic stem and promote and make it keep vertical state throughout, but through a fixed point to steel lattice column control that hangs down, its actual data exists the deviation, further lead to the control effect not ideal enough.
Or the perpendicularity of the steel latticed column is controlled by adopting an upper fixed point and a lower fixed point, for example, the application number is CN201910049536.5, the name is a mechanism for improving the perpendicularity qualification rate of the steel latticed column of the open trench tunnel foundation pit and a Chinese invention patent of a using method thereof, real-time monitoring and real-time correction of the swing degree of the steel latticed column are realized in real time through a set of swing angle induction mechanism arranged on the steel latticed column, so that the one-time vertical installation of the steel latticed column is realized, the trouble of later adjustment is avoided, but the height of the part of the whole mechanism above the ground is too high, the construction operation surface is increased, and the concrete pouring construction is influenced.
Therefore, a combined type tower foundation steel lattice column accurate positioning construction device is urgently needed, concrete pouring construction is convenient to carry out when the verticality of the steel lattice column meets requirements, the influence on the construction of a concrete bearing platform of a tower crane caused by the deviation of the position of the steel lattice column is avoided, the bearing capacity of a tower foundation is reduced, and the dumping event of the tower crane is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a combined precise positioning construction device for a tower footing steel lattice column, which can precisely position the steel lattice column, including the elevation, the steering, the coordinate and the like of the steel lattice column, and simultaneously ensure that the verticality deviation of the steel lattice column is in a specified range in the construction process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a combined precise positioning construction device for a tower footing steel lattice column comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame, a fixed supporting frame, a jacking screw, an auxiliary column, supporting section steel and a hydraulic jack, wherein the fixed supporting frame is arranged in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame and the fixed supporting frame are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the fixed supporting frame can adjust the transverse and longitudinal positions of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame; the top fixing screw rods are arranged on four inner corners of the fixed support frame and are used for fixing the auxiliary columns on the inner sides; supporting section steel is placed on two sides of the auxiliary column, and hydraulic jacks are placed below two ends of the supporting section steel respectively.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the horizontal positioning adjustment frame includes a longitudinal moving frame and a transverse moving frame, the longitudinal moving frame is composed of two longitudinal C-shaped channel steels with equal length, the transverse moving frame is composed of two transverse C-shaped channel steels with equal length, and the transverse moving frame can horizontally move along the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel direction.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, two ends of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel are respectively provided with a support rod, a part of the support rod located at the lower end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel is used as a support for fixing the horizontal positioning adjusting frame and the fixing support frame, and a part of the support rod located at the upper end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel is used for positioning the position of the center axis of the auxiliary column.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, 1 long level bubble for adjusting the horizontal position of the horizontal positioning adjustment frame is respectively installed on the longitudinal moving frame and the transverse moving frame.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the fixed support frame is formed by splicing two longitudinal square tubes and two transverse square tubes, the longitudinal square tubes are longer than the transverse square tubes, two ends of each transverse square tube are respectively welded on the two longitudinal square tubes, a triangular steel cylinder is welded at the joint of each longitudinal square tube and the corresponding transverse square tube, a steel cylinder with threads inside is formed on one side of each triangular steel cylinder facing the auxiliary column, and the steel cylinder is used for mounting the jacking screw.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, 4 vertical square tubes are installed below the fixed support frame, bottom ends of the vertical square tubes are connected with each other through a strip steel plate, and the bottom end of the vertical square tube is provided with a rotatable T-shaped brace rod.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, two ends of each transverse C-shaped channel steel and each longitudinal square pipe are welded with a square steel plate, two sides of each square steel plate are respectively provided with a bolt hole, and a fixing bolt penetrates through the bolt holes to fix the transverse C-shaped channel steel and the longitudinal square pipe on the longitudinal moving frame and the transverse moving frame respectively.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the auxiliary column comprises 4 pieces of angle steel, the adjacent angle steel is connected through batten plates in a welding mode, 4 hooks and 4 bolts are welded on the batten plates at the lower end of the auxiliary column, and the hooks are matched with the bolts and used for being connected with the steel lattice column.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the width and length of the inside of the auxiliary column are both larger than the width and length of the outside of the steel lattice column, two sides of the upper end of the auxiliary column are provided with hangers, and the top of the auxiliary column is provided with a hoisting ring.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the top fixing screw consists of a rotating handle, top fixing angle steel, a steel sleeve and a screw, the top fixing angle steel is used for clamping an auxiliary column, the steel sleeve is welded on the top fixing angle steel, one end of the screw extends into the steel sleeve, the other end of the screw extends into the triangular steel sleeve, the rotating handle is arranged in the middle of the screw, and the thread directions of two ends of the rotating handle are opposite.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device can accurately control the position of the steel lattice column through a plurality of fixed points, effectively prevents the steel lattice column from generating large deviation in verticality, has low overall height of the part above the ground, and is favorable for concrete pouring construction operation.
2. The invention has convenient installation and disassembly, simple and flexible operation method, rapid turnover and use and great cost saving.
3. The invention has simple component composition, is suitable for all underground steel lattice column construction, and is particularly suitable for complex construction conditions that the top elevation of the steel lattice column is positioned below the ground, including but not limited to tower crane combined type foundation steel lattice columns and foundation pit inner support steel lattice columns.
4. According to the invention, the horizontal coordinate of the steel lattice column is adjusted through the matching of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame and the fixed supporting frame, the elevation of the steel lattice column is adjusted through the matching of the supporting section steel and the hydraulic jack, and the long level bubble on the horizontal positioning adjusting frame ensures that the horizontal positioning adjusting frame is positioned on the same horizontal plane in the adjusting process, and the verticality deviation of the steel lattice column is in a specified range in the construction process.
5. The invention can also be used for two purposes, if the top elevation of the steel lattice column is above the ground, the steel lattice column can be fixed and positioned by directly using the horizontal positioning adjusting frame, the fixed supporting frame and the top fixing screw rod, the specified height and the coordinate of the steel lattice column are limited, and meanwhile, the verticality deviation of the steel lattice column in the construction process is ensured to be in the specified range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the use of the present invention;
FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A vertical cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, a fixed support frame 2, a top fixing screw rod 3, an auxiliary column 4, support section steel 5, a hydraulic jack 6, a steel lattice column 7, a protective cylinder 8, a steel pipe 9, a longitudinal moving frame 11, a transverse moving frame 12, a longitudinal square pipe 21, a transverse square pipe 22, a square steel plate 23, a fixing bolt 24, a vertical square pipe 25, a T-shaped support rod 26, a triangular steel cylinder 27, a steel cylinder 28, a rotating handle 31, top fixing angle steel 32, a steel cylinder 33, a screw rod 34, a lifting ring 41, a hanging lug 42, a hook 43, a bolt 44, longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, a long level bubble 1102, a support rod 1103 and a transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a combined precise positioning construction device for a tower foundation steel lattice column comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, a fixed support frame 2, a top fixing screw rod 3, an auxiliary column 4, a support section steel 5 and a hydraulic jack 6, wherein the fixed support frame 2 is installed in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed support frame 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the fixed support frame 2 can adjust the transverse and longitudinal positions in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1; the top fixing screw rods 3 are arranged on four inner corners of the fixed support frame 2, and the top fixing screw rods 3 are used for fixing the auxiliary columns 4 on the inner side; and supporting section steel 5 is placed on both sides of the auxiliary column 4, and a hydraulic jack 6 is placed below each of two ends of the supporting section steel 5.
Specifically, the auxiliary column 4 is used for positioning and fixing the steel lattice column 7, the top fixing screw 3 positioned on the outer side of the auxiliary column 4 is used for clamping the auxiliary column 4, and further, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed support frame 2 which are fixedly connected with the top fixing screw 3 are used for adjusting the horizontal and vertical directions of the horizontal position of the steel lattice column 7; meanwhile, the supporting section steel 5 and the hydraulic jack 6 which are positioned at the two sides of the auxiliary column 4 can be used for adjusting the height of the steel lattice column 7.
Correspondingly, if the top elevation of the steel lattice column 7 is located above the ground, the steel lattice column 7 can be fixed and located by directly using the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, the fixed support frame 2 and the top fixing screw rod 3, the steel lattice column 7 is limited to be at a specified height and a specified coordinate, and meanwhile, the verticality deviation of the steel lattice column 7 in the construction process is guaranteed to be within a specified range.
The locking and the loosening of the top fixing screw rod 3 respectively fix and loosen the auxiliary column 4 in the top fixing screw rod; when the supporting section steel 5 and the hydraulic jack 6 on the two sides of the auxiliary column 4 act, the supporting section steel is used for supporting the auxiliary column 4, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed supporting frame 2 and enabling the auxiliary column, the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed supporting frame 2 to reach the designated height; when the steel lattice column 7 is constructed, the auxiliary column 4 and the steel lattice column 7 are connected into a whole, the steel lattice column 7 is fixed at a specified height and coordinate through the construction device, and the verticality of the steel lattice column 7 is kept unchanged during construction.
The horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 comprises a longitudinal moving frame 11 and a transverse moving frame 12, wherein the longitudinal moving frame 11 is composed of two longitudinal C-shaped channel steels 1101 with equal length, the transverse moving frame 12 is composed of two transverse C-shaped channel steels 1201 with equal length, and the transverse moving frame 12 can move horizontally along the longitudinal C-shaped channel steels 1101.
Two ends of a longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101 are respectively provided with a support rod 1103, the diameter of the part, located at the lower end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, of each support rod 1103 is larger than the diameter of the part, located at the upper end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, of each support rod 1103, the part, located at the lower end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, of each support rod 1103 serves as a support for fixing the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed supporting frame 2, and the part, located at the upper end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, of each support rod 1103 is used for positioning the center axis of the auxiliary column 4 and the steel lattice column 7.
The longitudinal moving frame 11 and the transverse moving frame 12 are respectively provided with 1 long level bubble 1102 for adjusting the horizontal position of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, and the longitudinal moving frame 11 and the transverse moving frame 12 are both positioned on the same horizontal plane when bubbles in the long level bubbles 1102 move to the middle position.
The fix support frame 2 is formed by two vertical square pipes 21 and two horizontal square pipes 22 concatenations, the length dimension of vertical square pipe 21 is greater than horizontal square pipe 22 length dimension, horizontal square pipe 22 both ends weld respectively two on vertical square pipe 21, vertical square pipe 21 with horizontal square pipe 22 junction welding triangle steel cylinder 27, triangle steel cylinder 27 forms the steel cylinder 28 of inside threaded towards auxiliary column 4 one side, steel cylinder 28 is used for the installation top solid screw 3.
4 vertical square pipes 25 of 2 below installations of fixed stay frame, vertical square pipe 25 bottom is through bar steel sheet interconnect, vertical square pipe 25 bottom has the T type vaulting pole 26 that can revolute T type vaulting pole 26,4 root vertical square pipe 25 bottom and opens, enables the horizontal pole of T type vaulting pole 26 and falls and follow on assisting 4 batten plates of post, and 4T type vaulting poles 26 withstand from 4 directions and assist 4 lower parts of post, can fix the lower extreme of assisting 4 and prevent to assist 4 posts and produce the displacement.
Each transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201 and the two ends of the longitudinal square pipe 21 are welded with a square steel plate 23, two sides of each square steel plate 23 are provided with a bolt hole, and a fixing bolt 24 penetrates through the bolt holes to fix the transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201 and the longitudinal square pipe 21 on the longitudinal moving frame 11 and the transverse moving frame 12 respectively.
It includes 4 angle steels to assist post 4, and is adjacent the angle steel passes through lacing plate welded connection, it has 4 couples 43, 4 bolt 44,4 to weld on the lacing plate of assisting 4 lower extremes the couple 43 all is located different lacing plates, and every couple 43 corresponds a bolt 44, couple 43 cooperation bolt 44 is used for connecting steel lattice column 7.
Assist inside width dimension of post 4, length dimension all be greater than 7 outside width dimension of steel lattice post, length dimension set up steel lattice post 7 in the convenient post 4 of assisting, 4 upper end both sides of assisting have hangers 42, hangers 42 through the stiffening rib strengthen with assist being connected of post 4, assist 4 tops of post to lay rings 41, rings 41 make things convenient for the crane to hoist and assist post 4.
The top fixing screw 3 consists of a rotating handle 31, top fixing angle steel 32, a steel sleeve 33 and a screw 34, the top fixing angle steel 32 is used for clamping the auxiliary column 4, the steel sleeve 33 is welded on the top fixing angle steel 32, one end of the screw 34 extends into the steel sleeve 33, the other end of the screw 34 extends into the triangular steel sleeve 27, the rotating handle 31 is arranged in the middle of the screw 34, and the thread directions of the two ends of the rotating handle 31 are opposite; that is, when the screw 34 rotates clockwise, both ends of the screw are respectively threaded into the steel sleeve 33, so that the angle steel 32 moves toward the triangular steel pipe 27, thereby contracting the length of the top fixing screw 3; accordingly, when the screw 34 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the angle steel 32 is slowly separated from the triangular steel pipe 27, and the top fixing screw 3 is lengthened.
Specifically, the construction device for accurately positioning the combined tower footing steel lattice column comprises
Step 1: firstly, two transverse C-shaped channel steels 1201 of the transverse moving frame 12 are arranged at two ends of a longitudinal square tube 21 of the fixed support frame 2, a fixing bolt 24 sequentially penetrates through the transverse C-shaped channel steels 1201 and a transverse square steel plate 23 to install the fixed support frame 2 on the transverse moving frame 12, and before the fixing bolt 24 is screwed down, two ends of the two transverse C-shaped channel steels 1201 on the transverse moving frame 12 are ensured to be aligned. Similarly, two longitudinal C-channel steels 1101 of the longitudinal movable frame 11 are respectively placed at two ends of the transverse C-channel steel 1201 and locked by the fixing bolts according to the method.
Step 2: four top fixing screws 3 and top fixing angle steels 32 at the tail ends of the four top fixing screws are arranged in four inner corners of the fixed support frame 2, and the handle 31 is rotated to enable the fixing screws 3 to be contracted to the shortest state.
And step 3: the erection positions of the four support rods 1103 of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 are found out through positioning, the steel pipes 9 with the same inner diameter size as that of the support rods 1103 are pre-buried on the ground, and a cover plate is covered for protection.
And 4, step 4: before the steel lattice column 7 and the steel reinforcement cage are hoisted and constructed, the pile hole is qualified through secondary hole cleaning inspection. After the welding of the steel reinforcement cage and the steel lattice column 7 is completed, the steel reinforcement cage and the steel lattice column 7 are lifted by a crane and slowly placed into a pile hole, and after the steel lattice column 7 is placed to the top end of the steel lattice column about half a meter away from the upper edge of the protection cylinder 8, the steel lattice column 7 is inserted into a hole between two batten plates of the steel lattice column 7 through a steel pipe, and the steel lattice column 7 is erected on the protection cylinder 8.
And 5: the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed supporting frame 2 are integrally lifted by a crane, a # -shaped square hole in the middle of the fixed supporting frame 2 is aligned with the steel lattice column 7 and slowly lowered to the ground, the four support rods 1103 are inserted into a pre-embedded steel pipe 9, and a lifting steel wire rope is unloaded after the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed supporting frame 2 are firmly fixed. Through 4 top hoisting rings 41 of auxiliary column, lift by crane auxiliary column 4 to 7 tops of steel lattice column, and slowly transfer until apart from 7 top 20 public departments of steel lattice column, keep the couple 43 in the four directions in 4 bottoms of auxiliary column to be in the open mode, the manual work turns to of auxiliary column 4 to become unanimous with 7 directions of steel lattice column transferred, again slowly transfer auxiliary column 4, make four angle steels in 4 bottoms of auxiliary column entangle 7 tops of steel lattice column, treat that 4 bottoms of auxiliary column are aliged with 7 lacing plates of steel lattice column, stop transferring of auxiliary column 4, detain 43 lower covers 7 lacing plates lower edges of steel lattice column with the couple 43 of 4 lower extreme four sides of auxiliary column simultaneously, insert bolt 44 and make couple 43 fixed.
Step 6: and hoisting the auxiliary column 4 again to enable the auxiliary column and the steel lattice column 7 to rise by about 10 centimeters, drawing off the steel pipe clamping the steel lattice column 7, placing two pieces of supporting section steel 5 on two sides of the steel lattice column 7 and the auxiliary column 4, and placing a hydraulic jack 6 below two ends of each supporting section steel 5. Slowly lowering the steel lattice column 7 and the auxiliary column 4 to the lower surface of the hanging lug 42 by 2-3 cm away from the upper surface of the supporting section steel 5, jacking the supporting section steel 5 by using the hydraulic jack 6 and simultaneously lifting the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the fixed support frame 2, so that the heights of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 and the supporting section steel 5 reach preset elevations. In the jacking process, the positions of the bubbles in the transverse and longitudinal long level bubbles 1102 on the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1 are continuously observed, and correspondingly, the heights of the four hydraulic jacks 6 are adjusted to enable the bubbles in the long level bubbles 1102 to move to the middle position. And (3) lowering the auxiliary column 4 to hang the hanging lugs 42 on the support section steel 5, rotating the rotating handle 31 on the top fixing screw rod 3 to enable the top fixing angle steel 32 to prop four corners of the auxiliary column 4, and screwing down the rotating handle 31 to enable the auxiliary column 4 to be fixed in a horizontal position. Before the supporting section steel 5 completely bears the total weight of the steel lattice column 7 and the auxiliary column 4, whether the horizontal position of the auxiliary column 4 deviates or not is retested by using the four support rods 1103 on the longitudinal moving frame 11, so that the accurate and error-free axial position of the steel lattice column 7 is ensured. And after confirming that the position of the steel lattice column 7 is correct, the hoisting steel wire rope can be unloaded. The T-shaped stay bars 26 at the bottom ends of the four vertical square tubes 25 below the fixed support frame 2 are opened, so that cross bars of the T-shaped stay bars 26 fall on the upper edge of the auxiliary column 4 batten plate, and the four T-shaped stay bars 26 prop against the lower part of the auxiliary column 4 from four directions to prevent the auxiliary column from displacing.
And 7: when the support rod 1103 is used for repeated measurement, if the deviation exists, the central shaft of the auxiliary column 4 can be located at the set positioning point by adjusting the longitudinal and transverse horizontal positions of the transverse moving frame 12 and the fixed support frame 2.
The specific operation is as follows: and loosening the fixing bolts on the transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201, moving the transverse moving frame 12 to a specified position along the longitudinal moving frame 11, and then retightening the fixing bolts. The operation of the fixed support frame 2 is similar to that of the traverse frame 12, and the detailed description is omitted here.
And 8: and (4) placing a construction operation frame above the horizontal positioning adjustment frame 1, placing concrete pouring guide pipes along the central axis of the auxiliary column 4, and removing the guide pipes after pouring concrete on the pile body. Keeping the horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, the fixed support frame 2 and the auxiliary column 4 in a standing state, after the pile body concrete is initially set, rotating the handle 31 on the top fixing screw rod 3 in the opposite direction to separate the top fixing angle steel 32 from the auxiliary column 4, adjusting the hydraulic jack 6 to enable the whole device to sink for a section of height after the top fixing screw rod 3 is contracted to the bottom, pulling out the bolt 44, pulling up the hook 43 and the T-shaped support rod 26, lifting the auxiliary column 4 by using a crane, then unscrewing the fixing bolts at two ends of the transverse moving frame 12, pulling out four support rods 1103 on the longitudinal moving frame 11, and detaching two longitudinal C-shaped channel steels 1101. And after the transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201 is removed by the same method, the fixed support frame 2 is lifted by a section of height, the support section steel 5 and the hydraulic jack 6 are removed, and finally the whole fixed support frame 2 is lifted away from the pile hole.
After all the components are used, the components are flushed with water in time and cleaned, and the components are prevented from remaining concrete and solidifying to cause that the next steel lattice column pile foundation cannot be used in construction.
If 7 top elevations of steel lattice column are located above ground, need not to use and assist post 4 to fix a position, can directly use horizontal location alignment jig 1 and fixed bolster 2 to fix a position steel lattice column 7, through the fixed screw 3 direct fixation steel lattice column 7 of top promptly, specific operation is unanimous with the above-mentioned, and this place is no longer repeated.
Note that: before the device is used on site, whether the hook 43 can bear the weight of the steel lattice column 7 and whether a welding line between the hook 43 and the auxiliary column 4 meets the requirement of bearing capacity should be checked, and if the requirement does not meet the requirement, a reinforcing measure should be taken.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention; thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein. Although the reference numerals in the figures are used more here: the device comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame 1, a fixed supporting frame 2, a top fixing screw rod 3, an auxiliary column 4, supporting section steel 5, a hydraulic jack 6, a steel lattice column 7, a protective cylinder 8, a steel pipe 9, a longitudinal moving frame 11, a transverse moving frame 12, a longitudinal square pipe 21, a transverse square pipe 22, a square steel plate 23, a fixing bolt 24, a vertical square pipe 25, a T-shaped support rod 26, a triangular steel cylinder 27, a steel cylinder 28, a rotating handle 31, top fixing angle steel 32, a steel cylinder 33, a screw rod 34, a lifting ring 41, a hanging lug 42, a hook 43, a bolt 44, a longitudinal C-shaped channel steel 1101, a long level bubble 1102, a support rod 1103, a transverse C-shaped channel steel 1201 and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; these terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a modular column foot steel lattice column accurate positioning construction equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1), a fixed supporting frame (2), a top fixing screw rod (3), an auxiliary column (4), a supporting section steel (5) and a hydraulic jack (6), wherein the fixed supporting frame (2) is installed in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1), the horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1) and the fixed supporting frame (2) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal and longitudinal positions of the fixed supporting frame (2) can be adjusted in the horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1); the top fixing screw rods (3) are arranged on four inner corners of the fixed support frame (2), and the top fixing screw rods (3) are used for fixing the auxiliary columns (4) on the inner side; supporting section steel (5) are placed on two sides of the auxiliary column (4), and a hydraulic jack (6) is placed below each of two ends of the supporting section steel (5).
2. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column according to claim 1, wherein: horizontal location alignment jig (1) contains vertically moves frame (11), transversely moves frame (12), vertically move frame (11) and comprise two isometric vertical C type channel steel (1101), transversely move frame (12) and comprise two isometric horizontal C type channel steel (1201), transversely move frame (12) and can follow horizontal motion is made to vertical C type channel steel (1101) direction.
3. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two ends of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel (1101) are respectively provided with a support rod (1103), the part of the support rod (1103) positioned at the lower end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel (1101) is used as a support for fixing the horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1) and the fixed support frame (2), and the part of the support rod (1103) positioned at the upper end of the longitudinal C-shaped channel steel (1101) is used for positioning the central axis of the auxiliary column (4).
4. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the longitudinal moving frame (11) and the transverse moving frame (12) are respectively provided with 1 long level bubble (1102) for adjusting the horizontal position of the horizontal positioning adjusting frame (1).
5. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a fixed bolster (2) is formed by two vertical side's pipe (21) and two horizontal side's pipe (22) concatenations, the length dimension of vertical side's pipe (21) is greater than horizontal side's pipe (22), horizontal side's pipe (22) both ends are welded respectively two vertical side's pipe (21) is last, vertical side's pipe (21) with horizontal side's pipe (22) junction welding triangle steel cylinder (27), triangle steel cylinder (27) form inside threaded steel cylinder (28) towards auxiliary pillar (4) one side, steel cylinder (28) are used for the installation top solid screw rod (3).
6. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column as claimed in claim 2, wherein: 4 vertical square pipes (25) of fixed stay frame (2) below installation, strip steel sheet interconnect is passed through to vertical square pipe (25) bottom, vertical square pipe (25) bottom has the T type vaulting pole (26) that can rotate.
7. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column as claimed in claim 2, wherein: each transverse C-shaped channel steel (1201) and two ends of the longitudinal square pipe (21) are welded with a square steel plate (23), two sides of each square steel plate (23) are provided with a bolt hole, and a fixing bolt (24) penetrates through the bolt holes to fix the transverse C-shaped channel steel (1201) and the longitudinal square pipe (21) on the longitudinal moving frame (11) and the transverse moving frame (12) respectively.
8. The combined tower footing steel lattice column accurate positioning construction device of claim 7, characterized in that: it includes 4 angle steel to assist post (4), and is adjacent the angle steel passes through lacing plate welded connection, it has 4 couples (43), 4 bolt (44) to assist the welding on the lacing plate of post (4) lower extreme, couple (43) cooperation bolt (44) are used for connecting steel lattice column (7).
9. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column according to claim 8, wherein: assist inside width dimension of post (4), length dimension all to be greater than steel lattice column (7) outside width dimension, length dimension, assist post (4) upper end both sides to have hangers (42), it has rings (41) to lay at supplementary post (4) top.
10. The combined precise positioning construction device for the tower footing steel latticed column according to claim 1, wherein: the top is fixed screw rod (3) and is become by rotating handle (31), top solid angle steel (32), steel sleeve (33), screw rod (34), top solid angle steel (32) are used for the centre gripping to assist post (4), weld steel sleeve (33) on the top solid angle steel (32), the one end of screw rod (34) stretches into in the steel sleeve (33), the other end of screw rod (34) stretches into in the triangle steel cylinder (27), screw rod (34) intermediate position has rotation handle (31), the screw thread opposite direction at rotation handle (31) both ends.
CN202211225122.1A 2022-10-09 2022-10-09 Combined type precise positioning construction device for tower footing steel latticed column Pending CN115492403A (en)

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