CN115488091B

CN115488091B - Enameled wire belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN115488091B
Application number: CN202211156425.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-22
Filing date: 2022-09-22
Publication date: 2024-02-23
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-22
Also published as: CN115488091A

Abstract

The utility model relates to an enameled wire belt cleaning device, including the cleaning platform that has seted up the basin, set up a plurality of through-holes that supply the enameled wire to wear to establish on the both sides lateral wall that the basin is just opposite each other, be equipped with two shutoff baffles on the basin diapire, the shutoff baffle separates the basin into the accumulator tank and two side tanks that are not intercommunicated each other, the accumulator tank is located between two shutoff baffles, and two side tanks are located the both sides of two shutoff baffles respectively, the wash port has been seted up on the side tank diapire; a plurality of shutoff posts are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the shutoff baffle along the length direction of the shutoff baffle, gaps for the enameled wires to pass through are reserved between the adjacent shutoff posts, and a plurality of through holes are respectively opposite to a plurality of gap lines. The water is always led into the storage tank, so that the enameled wire can be fully immersed in water, meanwhile, the water in the storage tank can continuously flow out of a gap between two adjacent intercepting columns, and the flowing water can directly flush the enameled wire in transmission, so that the cleaning effect of the enameled wire is improved.

Description

Enameled wire belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of enameled wire processing, in particular to an enameled wire cleaning device.

Background

Enamelled wires refer to metal wires, also called magnet wires, used for winding electromagnetic coils, with insulating varnish as an insulating coating. In the drawing process of the enameled wire, a layer of mixture of metal powder and oil can be adhered to the surface of the metal conductor due to the contact of the metal conductor and wiredrawing liquid. The impurities can cause deterioration of the adhesion performance of the metal conductor, and the adhesion of the surface of the metal conductor is caused to fall off by relay in the later treatment. Therefore, the enameled wire needs to be cleaned before being coated.

The enameled wire cleaning in the related art is to spray and clean the enameled wire by an operator holding a water pipe.

The related technical scheme has the following defects: when an operator holds the water pipe by hand to spray and clean the enameled wire, the enameled wire can not be completely cleaned at each place, the phenomenon of uncleanness in cleaning is easy to occur, and the operation of the subsequent steps is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the cleaning effect of enameled wire, this application provides an enameled wire belt cleaning device.

The application provides a enameled wire belt cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:

the enameled wire cleaning device comprises a cleaning table provided with a water tank, wherein the bottom wall of the water tank is provided with two shutoff baffles, the water tank is divided into a storage tank and two side tanks which are not communicated with each other by the shutoff baffles, the storage tank is positioned between the two shutoff baffles, the two side tanks are respectively positioned at two sides of the two shutoff baffles, and the bottom wall of the side tank is provided with a drain hole for draining water overflowing the storage tank into the side tanks;

the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including baffle, basin, storage tank, basin, baffle top surface, basin, baffle top surface, the length direction of following the baffle is equipped with a plurality of shutoff posts in proper order along the baffle is stopped to the shutoff on the top surface, leaves the clearance that supplies the enameled wire to pass between the adjacent shutoff post, a plurality of through-holes that communicate with the external world and supply the enameled wire to pass are offered on the both sides lateral wall of two baffles to the basin, a plurality of through-holes are just a plurality of clearances respectively, when the water in the storage tank flows from the clearance, the liquid level of storage tank can be passed through the enameled wire of holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lead to water always in the accumulator tank for the enameled wire can fully submerge in water, simultaneously because water in the accumulator tank can constantly flow out in the clearance between two adjacent closure posts, the flowing water can directly wash the enameled wire in the transmission, thereby improves the cleaning performance of enameled wire.

Preferably, the utility model provides a simple structure, the utility model discloses a simple structure, including the shutoff post, including the first plectane, the first plectane is fixed on the circumference inner wall of first elastic tube, the circumference outer wall of first plectane is fixed on the circumference inner wall of first elastic tube, the inside first inner chamber that is formed with of upper portion does not communicate with the external world, the lower part includes two second plectanes that are opposite each other and the second elastic tube of deformability, the circumference outer wall of second plectane is fixed on the circumference inner wall of second elastic tube, the inside second inner chamber that is formed with of lower part does not communicate with the external world, the lateral surface coaxial fixed connection of first plectane is on the lateral surface of second plectane, the second plectane that the first plectane was kept away from to the lower part is fixed on the shutoff baffle top surface, two inflates the enameled wire can pass between adjacent lower part to the first inner chamber and the second inner chamber of the post on the corresponding shutoff baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, aerating device can aerify first inner chamber and second inner chamber respectively to make the pipe diameter of first elastic tube and second elastic tube through aerifing the grow, because the enameled wire needs to pass between adjacent lower part, so the second elastic tube aerifys according to the diameter size of enameled wire, first elastic tube then aerifys and prevents rivers through to mutual butt between the outer wall of adjacent first elastic tube, make the water in the accumulator tank can only flow to the side tank from between the adjacent second elastic tube, because the clearance that rivers flow through diminishes, the range of rivers can become far away, rivers can be longer and more extensive dash the enameled wire of process drenching, thereby improve the cleaning performance of enameled wire.

Preferably, the intercepting column further comprises a center column, the center column is coaxially arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion in a penetrating mode, a cylindrical groove which is not communicated with the first inner cavity and the second inner cavity is formed in the center column, a piston is slidably connected in the cylindrical groove along the axis direction parallel to the center column, the piston separates the cylindrical groove into an upper cavity and a lower cavity which are not communicated with each other, the upper cavity is located above the lower cavity, a limiting ring is coaxially sleeved on the inner wall of the lower cavity, a spring is arranged in the lower cavity, two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the piston and the bottom wall of the lower cavity, a second connecting channel which is communicated with the second inner cavity is formed in the lower cavity, a first connecting channel which is communicated with the first inner cavity is formed in the upper cavity, and the air charging device is used for charging the upper cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, aerating device only aerify can to first inner chamber, first inner chamber internal pressure increases, and first elastic tube inflation grow, then promote the piston and overcome the elasticity of spring and remove towards lower chamber one side to with the gas injection second inner chamber of lower chamber, make the second elastic tube also carry out the inflation of certain degree.

Preferably, the interception column further comprises a plurality of arc supporting plates and a plurality of movable rods, a plurality of fixed rods are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of the central column along the circumferential direction, the plurality of movable rods respectively correspond to the plurality of movable rods, the movable rods are slidably connected on the corresponding fixed rods along the axial direction perpendicular to the central column, the plurality of movable rods respectively correspond to the plurality of arc supporting plates, the arc supporting plates are fixed at one end, far away from the central column, of the movable rods, and one side, far away from the movable rods, of the arc supporting plates is provided with an arc surface matched with the inner wall of the first elastic tube and is fixed on the inner wall of the first elastic tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of arc fagging and movable rod mainly is used for restricting the appearance of first elastic tube, makes first elastic tube before aerifing or after aerifing all can keep the cylindricality state as far as possible, plays the guard action to first elastic tube, prolongs first elastic tube's life.

Preferably, the intercepting column further comprises a plurality of linkage pieces, the plurality of linkage pieces correspond to the plurality of moving rods respectively, a center rod is fixed on the piston, the center rod is movably connected in the upper cavity, the linkage pieces comprise a first rack, a second rack, a gear and a connecting rod, the first rack is fixed on the corresponding moving rod, the gear is rotationally connected on the corresponding fixed rod, the second rack is slidingly connected on the center column along the axis direction parallel to the center column, and the first rack and the second rack are respectively meshed and connected on the corresponding gear;

the first connecting channels are multiple, the first connecting channels respectively correspond to the connecting rods, the second racks respectively correspond to the connecting rods, two ends of each connecting rod are respectively fixed on the central rod and the corresponding second racks, the connecting rods are connected to the corresponding first connecting channels in a sliding mode along the axis direction parallel to the central column, when the arc-shaped supporting plates prop open the first elastic tubes, the central rods move towards the second cavities, and when the pistons are abutted to the limiting rings, the outer walls of the adjacent first elastic tubes are abutted to each other and used for preventing water flow.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the upper cavity is inflated by the inflation device, the first elastic tube expands to drive the arc supporting plate and the moving rod to move towards one side far away from the center column, the first rack moves along with the moving rod, so that the gear is driven to rotate, the gear is driven to rotate to drive the second rack which is engaged and connected with the gear to move, and the second rack drives the center rod and the piston to move downwards, so that the piston can move through the pressure difference between the upper cavity and the lower cavity and can also move downwards under the force applied by the center rod; simultaneously a plurality of second racks are fixed on the center rod simultaneously, and because the movement of the center rod only has a unique path, the plurality of second racks are synchronously moved, so that a plurality of arc supporting plates can be synchronously moved, each position can be more uniformly deformed when the first elastic tube is inflated and deformed, and the service life of the first elastic tube is prolonged.

Preferably, the inflating device comprises an inflator, a first driving part, a main rod and a plurality of auxiliary rods, the top end of the central column extends out of the upper part, an inflating channel communicated with the upper cavity is formed in the outer wall of the end part of the central column extending out of the upper part, a waterproof and breathable film is arranged on the inflating channel, and only gas passes through the inflating channel;

the main rod is connected to the workbench in a sliding manner along the length direction parallel to the intercepting baffle, the driving part is used for driving the main rod to slide, the plurality of auxiliary rods are sequentially fixed to the main rod along the length direction parallel to the intercepting baffle, the main rod is provided with a main channel, the auxiliary rod is provided with an auxiliary channel, the inflator is used for inflating the main channel, the plurality of auxiliary channels respectively correspond to the plurality of inflation channels, one end of the auxiliary channel is communicated with the main channel, the other end of the auxiliary channel is communicated with the corresponding inflation channel, and when the driving part drives the main rod to move to the communication ports of the plurality of auxiliary channels and the outside, the auxiliary channels are respectively opposite to the communication ports of the plurality of inflation channels and the outside, and the auxiliary channels are directly communicated with the corresponding inflation channels.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving piece I drives the main rod to move, and when the main rod moves to the state that the communication ports of the plurality of auxiliary channels and the outside are respectively opposite to the communication ports of the plurality of air charging channels and the outside, the auxiliary channels are directly communicated with the corresponding air charging channels, and the air charging channels can be inflated by the air charging device; when the main rod moves to the auxiliary channel to be far away from the corresponding air charging channel, gas in the first inner cavity and the upper cavity can be discharged through the air pressure separating valve, and the first elastic tube can recover deformation.

Preferably, the communication port between the air charging channel and the outside is positioned on the side wall of the central column, a plurality of auxiliary rods and a plurality of central columns are arranged at adjacent intervals, the communication port between the auxiliary channel and the outside is always opposite to the communication port between the corresponding air charging channel and the outside, and when the auxiliary rod moves to be abutted on the corresponding central column, the auxiliary channel is directly communicated with the corresponding air charging channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when vice passageway and corresponding inflation channel direct intercommunication, vice pole can remove to the butt on corresponding center post, and vice pole and the mutual just opposite side of center post butt are in the same place each other, can make vice passageway and the intercommunication that corresponds the inflation channel play sealed effect, make vice passageway and correspond the better intercommunication of inflation channel together.

Preferably, the movable shielding device further comprises a shielding plate and a plurality of movable shielding plates, the shielding plate is fixed on the workbench along the length direction parallel to the intercepting plate, the shielding plate is located above the intercepting posts, the bottom surface of the shielding plate is fixed on a first circular plate on the upper portions, a plurality of avoidance openings are formed in the shielding plate along the length direction parallel to the intercepting plate, the avoidance openings are used for water flow, the movable shielding plates are connected onto the shielding plate in a sliding mode parallel to the main rod in a sliding mode, the plurality of movable shielding plates respectively correspond to the plurality of avoidance openings, the movable shielding plates are used for shielding the corresponding avoidance openings, the movable shielding plates are fixed on the main rod, when the main rod moves to the auxiliary channel and is communicated with the inflating channel, the movable shielding plates completely shield the corresponding avoidance openings, and when the main rod moves to the auxiliary channel to be far away from the inflating channel, the movable shielding plates move away from the avoidance openings.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the water level of the storage tank rises slowly, the water flow range flowing out of the gap needs to be improved, at the moment, the main rod is driven to move to the auxiliary channel to be communicated with the inflation channel, and the blocking plate and the movable blocking plate can further block water flow exceeding the height of the intercepting column; when the water surface height of the storage tank rises faster, the main rod moves to the auxiliary channel to be far away from the air charging channel, the water flow range flowing out of the gap is far enough, the movable baffle moves away from the avoidance port, and when the water surface height in the storage tank exceeds the closure column height, the water flow can be discharged through the avoidance port in time.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

through setting up accumulator tank and shutoff post, lead to water always in the accumulator tank for the enameled wire can fully submerge in water, simultaneously because the water in the accumulator tank can constantly flow out from the clearance between two adjacent shutoff posts, the flowing water can directly wash the enameled wire in the transmission, thereby improves the cleaning performance of enameled wire;

through setting up aerating device, aerating device can aerify first inner chamber and second inner chamber respectively to make the pipe diameter of first elastic tube and second elastic tube through aerifing grow, make the water in the accumulator tank flow to the side tank only from between the adjacent second elastic tube, because the clearance that rivers flow through diminishes, the range of rivers can become far away, and rivers can be longer and more in a large range dash the enameled wire of process and drench, thereby improve the cleaning performance of enameled wire.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mechanism of the closure post of the present embodiment in an unaerated state.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a mechanism of the inflated state of the intercepting column according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the secondary channel in the embodiment of the present application when it is far away from the gas-charging channel.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the secondary channel in communication with the air charging channel according to the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a cleaning table; 11. a water tank; 111. a reservoir; 112. a side groove; 1121. a drain hole; 12. a through hole; 13. a shutoff baffle; 14. a water pump; 141. a water inlet pipe; 142. a water outlet pipe; 15. an inner tank; 2. a shut-off column; 21. an upper part; 211. a first circular plate; 212. a first elastic tube; 213. a first lumen; 22. a lower part; 221. a second circular plate; 222. a second elastic tube; 223. a second lumen; 23. a center column; 231. a cylindrical groove; 232. an upper chamber; 2321. a first communication channel; 233. a lower cavity; 2331. a second connecting channel; 234. a limiting ring; 235. a spring; 236. a piston; 24. arc supporting plates; 25. a fixed rod; 251. a moving rod; 26. a linkage member; 261. a first rack; 262. a second rack; 263. a gear; 264. a connecting rod; 27. a central rod; 28. an air charging passage; 3. an inflator; 31. an inflator; 311. an air pipe; 32. a first driving member; 321. a cylinder; 33. a main rod; 331. a main channel; 34. an auxiliary rod; 341. a secondary channel; 4. enamelled wires; 5. a shielding plate; 51. an avoidance port; 52. the baffle is moved.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses enameled wire belt cleaning device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the enameled wire cleaning device of the embodiment comprises a cleaning table 1, a water tank 11 is arranged on the top surface of the cleaning table 1, the length direction of the water tank 11 is parallel to the length direction of the cleaning table 1, and the length direction and the width direction of the water tank 11 are mutually perpendicular and are all in a horizontal state. A plurality of through holes 12 for the enameled wires 4 to pass through are formed in the side walls of the two opposite sides of the water tank 11, the through holes 12 are uniformly distributed on the cleaning table 1 along the width direction parallel to the water tank 11, and the through holes 12 on the side walls of the two sides are opposite to each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two cutoff baffles 13 are fixed to the bottom wall of the water tank 11, the length direction of the cutoff baffles 13 is parallel to the width direction of the water tank 11, the bottom surface of the cutoff baffles 13 is fixed to the bottom wall of the water tank 11, and both ends of the cutoff baffles 13 are respectively fixed to both ends of the water tank 11 in the width direction. The cutoff baffles 13 divide the water tank 11 in the length direction into a reservoir 111 and two side tanks 112 that are not directly connected to each other, the reservoir 111 being located between the two cutoff baffles 13, the two side tanks 112 being located on both sides of the two cutoff baffles 13, respectively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an inner tank 15 for containing water is provided in the cleaning table 1, a water pump 14 is provided on the cleaning table 1, an inlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 141, an outlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 142, one end of the water inlet pipe 141 away from the water pump 14 is communicated with the inner tank 15, and one end of the water outlet pipe 142 away from the water pump 14 is communicated with the storage tank 111. The water pump 14 sucks water in the inner tank 15 and discharges the water into the storage tank 111, a drain hole 1121 communicated with the inner tank 15 is formed in the bottom wall of the side tank 112, and when the liquid level of the storage tank 111 is higher than the shutoff baffle 13, the drain hole 1121 is used for guiding water overflowed from the storage tank 111 to the side tank 112 to the inner tank 15, so that water recycling is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of cutoff posts 2 are uniformly fixed on the top surface of the cutoff baffle 13 along the length direction parallel to the cutoff baffle 13, gaps for the enameled wire 4 to pass through are reserved between the adjacent cutoff posts 2, and a plurality of through holes 12 are respectively opposite to the plurality of gaps. One end of the enameled wire 4 sequentially passes through a certain through hole 12 on one side of the cleaning table 1, sequentially passes through two corresponding gaps which are opposite to each other, and finally passes out of the corresponding through hole 12 on the other side of the cleaning table 1. When water in the reservoir 111 flows out of the gap, the liquid surface of the reservoir 111 can be submerged over the enamel wire 4 passing through the reservoir.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the interception column 2 includes an upper portion 21, a lower portion 22 and a central column 23, the upper portion 21 includes two first circular plates 211 facing each other and a deformable first elastic tube 212, the circumferential outer wall of the first circular plates 211 is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the first elastic tube 212, the first circular plates 211 are coaxially disposed with the first elastic tube 212, the two first circular plates 211 are respectively located at both ends of the first elastic tube 212 in the length direction, and the two first circular plates 211 and the first elastic tube 212 are jointly surrounded to form a first inner cavity 213 which is not communicated with the outside. The lower part 22 comprises two second circular plates 221 and deformable second elastic tubes 222, wherein the second circular plates 221 are opposite to each other, the circumferential outer wall of each second circular plate 221 is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of each second elastic tube 222, the second circular plates 221 and the second elastic tubes 222 are coaxially arranged, the two second circular plates 221 are respectively positioned at two ends of the second elastic tubes 222 in the length direction, and a second inner cavity 223 which is not communicated with the outside is formed by jointly surrounding the two second circular plates 221 and the second elastic tubes 222. The diameter of the first circular plate 211 is smaller than the diameter of the second circular plate 221.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the outer side surface of one of the first circular plates 211 is fixedly coupled to the outer side surface of one of the second circular plates 221, the second circular plate 221 of the lower portion 22 on the side far from the upper portion 21 is fixed to the top surface of the cutoff plate 13, and the axial directions of the upper portion 21 and the lower portion 22 are vertically arranged. The central column 23 is coaxially arranged on the upper portion 21 and the lower portion 22 in a penetrating manner, a cylindrical groove 231 which is not communicated with the first inner cavity 213 and the second inner cavity 223 is coaxially arranged in the central column 23, a piston 236 is connected in the cylindrical groove 231 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the piston 236 divides the cylindrical groove 231 into an upper cavity 232 and a lower cavity 233 which are not communicated with each other, and the upper cavity 232 is positioned right above the lower cavity 233. The inner wall of the lower cavity 233 is coaxially sleeved with a limiting ring 234, the limiting ring 234 is positioned at the bottom end of the lower cavity 233, a spring 235 is arranged in the lower cavity 233, one end of the spring 235 is fixed on the bottom surface of the piston 236, and the other end of the spring 235 penetrates through the center of the limiting ring 234 and is fixed on the bottom wall of the lower cavity 233. The inner wall of the upper cavity 232 is provided with a plurality of first communication channels 2321 communicated with the first inner cavity 213, two second communication channels 2331 are jointly formed in the center column 23 and the limiting ring 234, two ends of the second communication channels 2331 are respectively communicated with the lower cavity 233 and the second inner cavity 223, and the two second communication channels 2331 are respectively corresponding to two sides of the spring 235 and are opposite to each other.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning table 1 is provided with two inflators 3, the two inflators 3 correspond to the two cutoff baffles 13, respectively, and the inflators 3 are used for inflating the upper chambers 232 of the cutoff posts 2 on the corresponding cutoff baffles 13. When no external force is applied to the lower cavity 233, the piston 236 is located above the stop collar 234 and away from the stop collar 234, and the enamel wire 4 can pass between adjacent lower portions 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the inflator 3 inflates the first inner chamber 213, the pressure in the first inner chamber 213 increases, the first elastic tube 212 expands and then the piston 236 is pushed to move toward the lower chamber 233 against the elastic force of the spring 235, so that the gas of the lower chamber 233 is injected into the second inner chamber 223 through the second communication passage 2331, and the second elastic tube 222 expands to some extent. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the diameters of the first elastic tube 212 and the second elastic tube 222 are increased by inflation, and the enamel wire 4 is required to pass between the adjacent lower portions 22, so that the second elastic tube 222 is not easily expanded too much and is moderately expanded. The first elastic tubes 212 need to be inflated to the state of abutting each other between the outer walls of the adjacent first elastic tubes 212 to prevent water flow, so that water in the storage tank 111 can only flow from between the adjacent second elastic tubes 222 to the side tank 112, as the gap through which the water flows is reduced, the range of the water flow can be extended, and the water flow can flush the passing enameled wire 4 for a longer time and a larger range, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the enameled wire 4. Meanwhile, an operator can install an ultrasonic cleaner on the cleaning table 1 to further improve the cleaning effect.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the intercepting column 2 further includes four arc-shaped supporting plates 24 and four moving rods 251, four fixing rods 25 are uniformly and vertically fixed on the outer wall of the central column 23 along the circumferential direction, the length direction of the fixing rods 25 is horizontally arranged, and the extension lines of the fixing rods 25 intersect with the axis of the central column 23 at the same point. The four fixing bars 25 correspond to the four moving bars 251, respectively, and the moving bars 251 are slidably connected to the corresponding fixing bars 25 in a direction parallel to the length direction of the fixing bars 25. The four moving rods 251 correspond to the four arc-shaped supporting plates 24 respectively, the arc-shaped supporting plates 24 are fixed at one ends of the corresponding moving rods 251 far away from the center column 23, the side faces of one sides of the arc-shaped supporting plates 24 far away from the moving rods 251 are in a protruding shape and are matched with the arc-shaped inner walls of the first elastic tubes 212 when the moving rods 251 are inflated, and the side faces of one sides of the arc-shaped supporting plates 24 far away from the moving rods 251 are fixed on the inner walls of the first elastic tubes 212.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the intercepting column 2 further includes a plurality of linkage members 26, the plurality of linkage members 26 respectively correspond to a plurality of moving rods 251, a center rod 27 is coaxially fixed on the top surface of the piston 236, and the center rod 27 is movably connected in the upper cavity 232. The link 26 includes a first rack 261, a second rack 262, a gear 263, and a connecting rod 264, and the first rack 261 is fixed to the corresponding moving rod 251 and slides on the corresponding fixed rod 25 against the moving rod 251. The gear 263 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed rod 25, the rotation axis direction of the gear 263 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the moving rod 251, the second rack 262 is slidably connected to the central column 23 along the vertical direction, the first rack 261 is located above the corresponding gear 263, the second rack 262 is located at one side of the corresponding gear 263 far away from the central column 23, and the first rack 261 and the second rack 262 are both engaged and connected to the gear 263.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first communication channels 2321 are four, the four first communication channels 2321 correspond to the four connecting rods 264 respectively, and the connecting rods 264 are slidably connected to the corresponding first communication channels 2321 along the vertical direction. The four second racks 262 correspond to the four connecting rods 264 respectively, two ends of the connecting rods 264 are located at two sides corresponding to the first connecting channels 2321 respectively, one end of each connecting rod 264 is fixed on the central rod 27, and the other end of each connecting rod 264 is fixed on the corresponding second rack 262.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, when the upper chamber 232 is inflated by the inflator 3, the first elastic tube 212 expands to drive the arc-shaped supporting plate 24 and the moving rod 251 to move toward a side far away from the center post 23, the first rack 261 moves along with the moving rod 251, so that the driving gear 263 rotates, the gear 263 rotates to drive the second rack 262 engaged with and connected to the gear 263 to move, and the second rack 262 drives the center rod 27 and the piston 236 to move downwards, so that the piston 236 can move not only by the pressure difference between the upper chamber 232 and the lower chamber 233, but also downwards under the force applied by the center rod 27; simultaneously, the plurality of second racks 262 are fixed on the central rod 27 at the same time, and since the movement of the central rod 27 has only a single path, the plurality of second racks 262 are also synchronously moved, which results in the plurality of arc-shaped supporting plates 24 to be synchronously moved, so that each position of the first elastic tube 212 can be more uniformly deformed when the first elastic tube 212 is inflated and deformed, thereby prolonging the service life of the first elastic tube 212.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the inflator 3 includes an inflator 31, a driver one 32, a main lever 33, and a plurality of sub-levers 34. Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the top end of the central column 23 extends out of the upper portion 21, the outer shape of the end of the central column 23 extending out of the upper portion 21 is a cubic column, an air inflation channel 28 communicated with the upper cavity 232 is formed in the outer side wall of the side, facing one of the adjacent central columns 23, of the end of the central column 23 extending out of the upper portion 21, a waterproof and breathable film is mounted on the air inflation channel 28, only air passes through the air inflation channel 28, and external water cannot enter the upper cavity 232 through the waterproof and breathable film.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the main rod 33 is slidably connected to the workbench along a length direction parallel to the intercepting baffle 13, the first driving member 32 is used for driving the main rod 33 to slide, the first driving member 32 is an air cylinder 321, the air cylinder 321 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning table 1, and a rod motion direction of a piston 236 of the air cylinder 321 is parallel to the sliding direction of the main rod 33 and is fixedly connected to one end of the main rod 33 in the length direction. The plurality of auxiliary rods 34 are vertically fixed on the main rod 33 in sequence in parallel with the length direction along the intercepting baffle 13, the top ends of the auxiliary rods 34 are fixed on the main rod 33, the bottom ends of the auxiliary rods 34 are positioned between two adjacent central columns 23, and the plurality of auxiliary rods 34 and the plurality of central columns 23 are arranged at adjacent intervals.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a main channel 331 is formed in the main rod 33 along the length direction of the main shaft, an auxiliary channel 341 is formed on the auxiliary rod 34, a plurality of auxiliary channels 341 respectively correspond to a plurality of air charging channels 28, and communication ports of the auxiliary channels 341 and the outside are always opposite to communication ports of the corresponding air charging channels 28 and the outside. The inflator 31 is fixed on the cleaning table 1, an air pipe 311 is arranged on the inflator 31, and two ends of the air pipe 311 are respectively communicated with the inflator 31 and the main channel 331.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, when the piston 236 rod of the cylinder 321 is contracted, and referring to fig. 5 and 7, the sub rod 34 is moved to abut against the corresponding center post 23, the sub passage 341 is in direct communication with the corresponding inflation passage 28, and the inflator 31 can inflate the inflation passage 28. Referring to fig. 1 and 6, when the piston 236 of the cylinder 321 is extended, referring to fig. 4 and 6, the sub rod 34 is moved between the adjacent two center posts 23 without contacting the center posts 23, the sub channel 341 is not communicated with the corresponding gas charging duct 28, the gas in the first inner chamber 213 and the upper chamber 232 is discharged through the gas pressure separation valve, and the first elastic tube 212 and the second elastic tube 222 are restored to be deformed.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a shielding plate 5 is fixed to the cleaning table 1, the longitudinal direction of the shielding plate 5 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the cutoff plate 13, both ends of the shielding plate 5 are respectively fixed to both side walls of the water tank 11, the shielding plate 5 is positioned right above the plurality of cutoff posts 2, and the bottom surface of the shielding plate 5 is fixed to the plurality of first circular plates 211 at the top ends of the cutoff posts 2.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of avoidance openings 51 are sequentially formed in the shielding plate 5 along the length direction parallel to the shielding plate 5, the avoidance openings 51 are in one-to-one correspondence with the gaps, the avoidance openings 51 are located right above the corresponding gaps, the avoidance openings 51 are used for allowing water to pass through, a plurality of movable baffles 52 are slidably connected to the shielding plate 5 along the sliding direction parallel to the shielding plate 5, the plurality of movable baffles 52 respectively correspond to the plurality of avoidance openings 51, and when the movable baffles 52 move to be just opposite to the corresponding avoidance openings 51, the movable baffles 52 are used for shielding the corresponding avoidance openings 51. The water flow can no longer pass through the relief port 51. A plurality of moving fence 52 is fixed to the main lever 33 and moves together with the main lever 33. Referring to fig. 1 and 7, when the piston 236 of the cylinder 321 is contracted, the main rod 33 moves to the sub-passage 341 to communicate with the air charge passage 28, and the movable shutter 52 completely blocks the corresponding escape opening 51. Referring to fig. 1 and 6, when the piston 236 of the cylinder 321 is extended, the main rod 33 moves to the sub-passage 341 away from the charging passage 28, and the moving shutter 52 moves away from the relief port 51.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, when the water level in the reservoir 111 is low, the water flow range in the gap needs to be increased, and the main rod 33 is driven to move to the sub-passage 341 to communicate with the air charging passage 28, so that the blocking plate 5 and the moving plate 52 can further block the water flow exceeding the height of the cut-off column 2. Referring to fig. 1 and 6, when the water level in the storage tank 111 rises faster, the main rod 33 moves to the auxiliary channel 341 away from the air charging channel 28, the water flow range flowing out of the gap is far enough, the movable baffle plate 52 moves away from the avoiding opening 51, and when the water level in the storage tank 111 exceeds the height of the intercepting column 2, the water flow can be discharged through the avoiding opening 51 in time.

The implementation principle of the enameled wire cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: the inflator 3 inflates the first inner chamber 213, the pressure in the first inner chamber 213 increases, the expansion of the first elastic tube 212 increases, and then the piston 236 is pushed to move toward the lower chamber 233 side against the elastic force of the spring 235, so that the gas of the lower chamber 233 is injected into the second inner chamber 223 through the second communication passage 2331, so that the second elastic tube 222 also expands to some extent. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the diameters of the first elastic tube 212 and the second elastic tube 222 are increased by inflation, and the enamel wire 4 is required to pass between the adjacent lower portions 22, so that the second elastic tube 222 is not easily expanded too much and is moderately expanded. The first elastic tubes 212 need to be inflated to the state of abutting each other between the outer walls of the adjacent first elastic tubes 212 to prevent water flow, so that water in the storage tank 111 can only flow from between the adjacent second elastic tubes 222 to the side tank 112, as the gap through which the water flows is reduced, the range of the water flow can be extended, and the water flow can flush the passing enameled wire 4 for a longer time and a larger range, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the enameled wire 4.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An enameled wire belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning table (1) provided with a water tank (11), wherein two shutoff baffles (13) are arranged on the bottom wall of the water tank (11), the shutoff baffles (13) divide the water tank (11) into a storage tank (111) and two side tanks (112) which are not communicated with each other, the storage tank (111) is positioned between the two shutoff baffles (13), the two side tanks (112) are respectively positioned at two sides of the two shutoff baffles (13), and a drain hole (1121) is formed in the bottom wall of the side tank (112) and used for draining water overflowing the storage tank (111) into the side tanks (112);

a plurality of intercepting columns (2) are sequentially arranged on the top surface of the intercepting baffle (13) along the length direction of the intercepting baffle (13), gaps for the enameled wires (4) to pass through are reserved between the adjacent intercepting columns (2), a plurality of through holes (12) which are communicated with the outside and are used for the enameled wires (4) to pass through are formed in the side walls of the two opposite sides of the two intercepting baffles (13), the through holes (12) are respectively opposite to the gaps, and when water in the storage tank (111) flows out from the gaps, the liquid level of the storage tank (111) can be over the enameled wires (4) passing through the storage tank;

the two air charging devices (3) are further included, the intercepting column (2) comprises an upper portion (21) and a lower portion (22), the upper portion (21) comprises two first circular plates (211) which are opposite to each other and a deformable first elastic tube (212), the circumferential outer wall of the first circular plates (211) is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the first elastic tube (212), a first inner cavity (213) which is not communicated with the outside is formed in the upper portion (21), the lower portion (22) comprises two second circular plates (221) which are opposite to each other and a deformable second elastic tube (222), the circumferential outer wall of the second circular plates (221) is fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the second elastic tube (222), a second inner cavity (223) which is not communicated with the outside is formed in the lower portion (22), the outer side surface of the first circular plates (211) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the second circular plates (221), the second top surface (221) of one side of the lower portion (22) far away from the first circular plates (211) is fixed on the inner surfaces (13) of the second inner cavities (13) which are opposite to the two air charging devices (13) corresponding to the two intercepting column (3) respectively, the enamelled wire (4) can pass through between the adjacent lower parts (22);

the first elastic tubes (212) need to be inflated to a state that the outer walls of the adjacent first elastic tubes (212) are abutted against each other to prevent water flow from passing through, so that water in the reservoir (111) can only flow from between the adjacent second elastic tubes (222) to the side grooves (112).

2. The enamel wire cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the intercepting column (2) further comprises a center column (23), the center column (23) is coaxially arranged on the upper portion (21) and the lower portion (22) in a penetrating mode, a cylindrical groove (231) which is not communicated with the first inner cavity (213) and the second inner cavity (223) is formed in the center column (23), a piston (236) is slidably connected in the cylindrical groove (231) along the axis direction parallel to the center column (23), the piston (236) divides the cylindrical groove (231) into an upper cavity (232) and a lower cavity (233) which are not communicated with each other, the upper cavity (232) is located above the lower cavity (233), a limiting ring (234) is coaxially sleeved on the inner wall of the lower cavity (233), a spring (235) is arranged in the lower cavity (233), two ends of the spring (235) are respectively fixed on the bottom walls of the piston (236) and the lower cavity (233), a second connecting channel (2331) which is communicated with the second inner cavity (223) is formed in the lower cavity (233), the upper cavity (232) is divided into an upper cavity (232) and the lower cavity (233) is not communicated with the first connecting channel (213) when the upper cavity (233) is inflated by the first connecting device (3), the piston (236) is disposed away from the stop collar (234) and above the stop collar (234).

3. The enamel wire cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the closure column (2) further comprises a plurality of arc supporting plates (24) and a plurality of movable rods (251), a plurality of fixed rods (25) are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of the center column (23) along the circumferential direction, the plurality of fixed rods (25) respectively correspond to the plurality of movable rods (251), the movable rods (251) are slidingly connected on the corresponding fixed rods (25) along the axial direction perpendicular to the center column (23), the plurality of movable rods (251) respectively correspond to the plurality of arc supporting plates (24), the arc supporting plates (24) are fixed at one end, far away from the center column (23), of the movable rods (251), and one side, far away from the movable rods (251), of the arc supporting plates (24) is arranged and fixed on the inner wall of the first elastic tube (212) in an arc-shaped surface matched with the inner wall of the first elastic tube (212).

4. The enamel wire cleaning device of claim 3 wherein: the closure column (2) further comprises a plurality of linkage pieces (26), the plurality of linkage pieces (26) respectively correspond to the plurality of moving rods (251), a center rod (27) is fixed on the piston (236), the center rod (27) is movably connected in the upper cavity (232), the linkage pieces (26) comprise a first rack (261), a second rack (262), a gear (263) and a connecting rod (264), the first rack (261) is fixed on the corresponding moving rod (251), the gear (263) is rotationally connected on the corresponding fixed rod (25), the second rack (262) is connected on the center column (23) in a sliding mode along the axial direction parallel to the center column (23), and the first rack (261) and the second rack (262) are respectively connected on the corresponding gear (263) in a meshed mode;

the utility model provides a plurality of, first connecting channel (2321) have a plurality ofly, and a plurality of first connecting channel (2321) correspond a plurality of connecting rods (264) respectively, and a plurality of second racks (262) correspond a plurality of connecting rods (264) respectively, on center rod (27) and corresponding second racks (262) are fixed respectively at the both ends of connecting rod (264), connecting rod (264) are along being parallel to the axis direction sliding connection of center column (23) on corresponding first connecting channel (2321), when arc fagging (24) struts first elastic tube (212), center rod (27) are moved towards the second chamber, and when piston (236) butt on spacing ring (234), the outer wall of adjacent first elastic tube (212) butt each other and are used for preventing rivers to pass through.

5. The enamel wire cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the air charging device (3) comprises an air charging machine (31), a first driving piece (32), a main rod (33) and a plurality of auxiliary rods (34), wherein the top end of the central column (23) extends out of the upper part (21), an air charging channel (28) communicated with the upper cavity (232) is formed in the outer wall of the end part of the central column (23) extending out of the upper part (21), a waterproof breathable film is arranged on the air charging channel (28), and only gas passes through the air charging channel (28);

the main rod (33) is connected to the workbench in a sliding manner along the length direction parallel to the closure baffle (13), the first driving piece (32) is used for driving the main rod (33) to slide, the plurality of auxiliary rods (34) are sequentially fixed on the main rod (33) along the length direction parallel to the closure baffle (13), the main rod (33) is provided with a main channel (331), the auxiliary rods (34) are provided with auxiliary channels (341), the inflator (31) is used for inflating the main channel (331), the plurality of auxiliary channels (341) respectively correspond to the plurality of air inflation channels (28), one end of each auxiliary channel (341) is communicated with the main channel (331), the other end of each auxiliary channel (341) is used for communicating with the corresponding air inflation channel (28), and when the first driving piece (32) drives the main rod (33) to move to the communication ports of the plurality of auxiliary channels (341) and the outside, and the communication ports of the outside are respectively right opposite to the plurality of air inflation channels (28) and the outside.

6. The enamel wire cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: the air charging channel (28) and an external communication port are positioned on the side wall of the central column (23), a plurality of auxiliary rods (34) and a plurality of central columns (23) are arranged at adjacent intervals, the auxiliary channels (341) are always opposite to the corresponding air charging channel (28) and the external communication port, and when the auxiliary rods (34) move to be abutted to the corresponding central columns (23), the auxiliary channels (341) are directly communicated with the corresponding air charging channels (28).

7. The enamel wire cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: the novel movable air-filling device is characterized by further comprising a shielding plate (5) and a plurality of movable baffles (52), wherein the shielding plate (5) is fixed on a workbench along the length direction parallel to the intercepting baffle (13), the shielding plate (5) is located above the intercepting posts (2), the bottom surface of the shielding plate (5) is fixed on a first circular plate (211) of the upper portions (21), a plurality of avoidance openings (51) are formed in the shielding plate (5) along the length direction parallel to the intercepting baffle (13), the avoidance openings (51) are used for water to pass through, the movable baffles (52) are connected to the shielding plate (5) in a sliding mode along the sliding direction parallel to the main rod (33), the movable baffles (52) respectively correspond to the plurality of avoidance openings (51), the movable baffles (52) are used for shielding the corresponding avoidance openings (51), the movable baffles (52) are fixed on the main rod (33), when the main rod (33) moves to the auxiliary passage (341) to be communicated with the air-filling passage (28), and the movable baffles (52) are completely kept away from the corresponding to the auxiliary passage (341), and the movable baffles (341) when the main rod (341) are completely moved away from the main rod (52).