CN115487925A - Breaker convenient to pesticide processing - Google Patents

Breaker convenient to pesticide processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115487925A
CN115487925A CN202211393951.0A CN202211393951A CN115487925A CN 115487925 A CN115487925 A CN 115487925A CN 202211393951 A CN202211393951 A CN 202211393951A CN 115487925 A CN115487925 A CN 115487925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
crushing device
filter screen
motor
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211393951.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕登飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Huiyu Agrochemical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Huiyu Agrochemical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Huiyu Agrochemical Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Huiyu Agrochemical Co ltd
Priority to CN202211393951.0A priority Critical patent/CN115487925A/en
Publication of CN115487925A publication Critical patent/CN115487925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/26Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/40Detachers, e.g. scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide crushing, in particular to a crushing device convenient for pesticide processing, which comprises a crushing device shell, wherein a crushing mechanism for crushing pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell, a collecting box for collecting the crushed pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell in a sliding manner, a sieving mechanism for secondarily crushing the crushed pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell, and a dredging mechanism for preventing the crushed pesticide raw materials from being blocked is arranged inside the crushing mechanism.

Description

Breaker convenient to pesticide processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide crushing, in particular to a crushing device convenient for pesticide processing.
Background
The powder pesticide is one kind of pesticide preparation, and is prepared with raw pesticide and stuffing, such as talcum powder, kaolin, diatomite, clay, acid clay, etc. in certain proportion, and through mixing and crushing, the powder has fineness reaching certain standard and may be used directly or after being diluted with proper amount of stuffing and some supplementary material.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device convenient for processing pesticides, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker convenient to pesticide processing, includes the breaker shell, the inside of breaker shell is provided with carries out broken mechanism to pesticide raw and other materials, the inside of breaker shell slides and is provided with the collecting box that carries out the collection to the pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage, the inside of breaker shell is provided with carries out the secondary crushing mechanism that sieves to the pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage, the inside of breaker mechanism is provided with the mediation mechanism that prevents that the pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage from causing the jam.
Optionally, broken mechanism includes broken case, broken case slides and sets up the inside at the breaker shell, the fixed motor that is provided with in the outside of broken case, just the output of motor runs through the inner wall of broken case, the inside of broken case is rotated and is provided with broken flabellum, just broken flabellum is close to the one end of motor and the output fixed connection of motor, a plurality of discharge gates have been seted up to the bottom of broken case.
Optionally, the fixed first gear that is provided with of output of motor, broken case is close to the outside rotation of motor and is provided with the second gear, the cover is equipped with same transmission rack on first gear and the second gear, the fixed reciprocal lead screw that is provided with in inside of breaker shell, just reciprocal lead screw is located the top of broken case, the spiro union cover is equipped with the thread bush on the reciprocal lead screw, the fixed cusp piece that is provided with in outside of thread bush, just cusp piece and transmission rack mesh, the outside parcel of thread bush has the stopper, just the thread bush rotates the inside that sets up at the stopper, the fixed top outside that sets up at broken case of stopper, reciprocal lead screw runs through the stopper.
Optionally, the bottom of broken case rotates and is provided with the grinding miller, the outside that the motor was kept away from to broken case rotates and is provided with the gyro wheel.
Optionally, one side of the crushing box, which is close to the motor, is fixedly provided with a protective cover, and the motor, the first gear, the second gear and the transmission rack are located inside the protective cover.
Optionally, the mechanism of sieving includes the filter screen, the filter screen is located the inside of breaker shell, just the filter screen is connected with grinding miller activity extrusion, the filter screen is close to the fixed extrusion piece that is provided with in top one side of gyro wheel, one side that the extrusion piece is close to the gyro wheel is the inclined plane, just the extrusion piece is connected with gyro wheel activity extrusion, the collecting box slides and sets up the inside at the breaker shell, just the collecting box is located the below of filter screen.
Optionally, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the shell of the crushing device, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the chute, of the filter screen, the sliding block slides in the chute, a first telescopic spring is fixedly arranged in the chute, and the other end of the first telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Optionally, the mediation mechanism includes a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is located inside broken bottom of the case portion, the inside slip of piston cylinder is provided with the piston rod, the piston rod is located the fixed sealing piston piece that is provided with of the inside one end of piston cylinder, just the sealing piston piece slides at the inside seal of piston cylinder, the one end that the sealing piston piece was kept away from to the piston rod runs through broken case, just the piston rod runs through the one end of broken case and is connected with the inner wall swing extrusion of breaker shell, the one end that the sealing piston piece was kept away from to the piston cylinder is connected with the discharge gate intercommunication, the inside of piston cylinder is fixed and is provided with the second expanding spring, just the other end and the sealing piston piece fixed connection of second expanding spring.
Optionally, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod, which is far away from the sealing piston sheet, the L-shaped connecting rod is L-shaped, a scraping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, which is far away from the piston rod, and the scraping plate is movably connected with the filter screen in an extrusion manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when powder pesticide raw materials are placed in the crushing mechanism, a motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the crushing fan blades to rotate, the crushing fan blades crush the powder pesticide raw materials placed in the crushing box, the crushed powder pesticide raw materials flow out of a discharge port at the bottom end of the crushing box and fall onto the surface of a filter screen, the output end of the motor rotates and drives a first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a transmission rack to synchronously rotate through a second gear, the transmission rack drives a threaded sleeve to rotate inside a limiting block, the threaded sleeve slides along a reciprocating lead screw, the limiting block drives the limiting block to move while sliding, the limiting block drives the crushing box to move, the crushing box drives a grinding wheel to move, the grinding wheel rolls on the filter screen, the grinding wheel rolls and grinds the granular powder pesticide raw materials left on the surface of the filter screen, the powder pesticide raw materials are crushed for the second time, and the threaded sleeve moves on the reciprocating lead screw repeatedly, so that the threaded sleeve drives the crushing box to move repeatedly through the limiting block, the crushing box drives the grinding wheel to move repeatedly, and the grinding wheel to repeatedly grind the granular pesticide raw materials left on the surface of the filter screen, and crush the granular pesticide raw materials thoroughly.
2. Continue to drive broken case when the stopper through the thread bush and remove, broken case drives the gyro wheel and removes, when making the gyro wheel and the inclined plane extrusion contact of extrusion piece, the extrusion piece passes through the gyro wheel extrusion and removes, the extrusion piece drives the filter screen and removes, the filter screen drives the slider and slides in the inside of spout, and slider extrusion first expanding spring, because the thread bush passes through the stopper and drives broken case and remove repeatedly, when gyro wheel and extrusion piece no longer extrusion contact, first expanding spring kick-backs and drives the slider and remove, the slider drives the filter screen and gets back to initial position, and the filter screen is with grinding wheel extrusion collision, because first expanding spring has elasticity, first expanding spring drives the filter screen through the slider and shakes, make the filter screen will shake into the inside of collecting box through the filter screen through grinding wheel grinding powdered pesticide raw and other materials, avoid the filter screen surface to grind into powdered powder pesticide and cause the jam to the filter screen, and filter the inside powdered pesticide raw and other materials of collecting box through the filter screen and be difficult to agglomerate, convenient direct use.
3. When broken case removes to the direction that is close to the motor, broken case drives the piston rod and removes, and broken case drives the piston rod and removes when removing, when the piston rod keeps away from the one end of sealed piston piece and the inner wall extrusion contact of breaker shell, broken case continues to remove, make the piston rod get into the inside of piston tube, and the piston rod drives the sealed piston piece and slides at the inside seal of piston tube, sealed piston piece extrusion second expanding spring simultaneously, the sealed piston piece extrudees the inside air of piston tube when the piston tube inside seal is gliding, make the inside air of piston tube flow through the one end of piston tube with the discharge gate intercommunication, dredge the inside broken powder pesticide raw and other materials of discharge gate, avoid the unable discharge gate from broken incasement portion of powder pesticide raw and other materials to fall out.
4. When the piston rod moved to the direction that is close to the sealed piston piece, the piston rod drove L shape connecting rod and removed, and L shape connecting rod drove the scraper blade and removes, and the one end extrusion contact of collecting box is kept away from to the scraper blade and the filter screen, makes the scraper blade scrape the powder pesticide raw and other materials on filter screen surface around the grinding miller, makes the powder pesticide raw and other materials breakage more abundant, avoids having the powder pesticide raw and other materials of omission not broken.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a crushing device for facilitating pesticide processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of a crushing device for facilitating pesticide processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 of a crushing apparatus for facilitating pesticide processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of the crushing device for facilitating pesticide processing of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a second cross-sectional view of a crushing device for facilitating pesticide processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of the crushing device 5 for facilitating pesticide processing according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a part D of the crushing device 5 for facilitating pesticide processing.
In the figure: 1. a crushing device housing; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing box; 22. a motor; 23. crushing fan blades; 24. a discharge port; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a drive rack; 28. a reciprocating screw rod; 29. a limiting block; 210. a threaded sleeve; 211. a grinding wheel; 212. a roller; 213. a protective cover; 3. a collection box; 4. a sieving mechanism; 41. a filter screen; 42. extruding the block; 43. a slider; 44. a first extension spring; 45. a chute; 5. a dredging mechanism; 51. a piston cylinder; 52. a piston rod; 53. a sealing piston plate; 54. an L-shaped connecting rod; 55. a squeegee; 56. a second extension spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the product of the present invention is conventionally placed in when used, and are only used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are absolutely horizontal or hanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the invention provides a crushing device convenient for processing pesticides, which comprises a crushing device housing 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 for crushing pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device housing 1, a collecting box 3 for collecting the crushed pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device housing 1 in a sliding manner, a sieving mechanism 4 for secondarily crushing the crushed pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device housing 1, and a dredging mechanism 5 for preventing the crushed pesticide raw materials from being blocked is arranged inside the crushing mechanism 2.
Further, put into crushing mechanism 2's inside with powder pesticide raw and other materials, make crushing mechanism 2 carry out first step breakage to bold powder pesticide raw and other materials, when powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage fall into the surface of mechanism 4 that sieves through crushing mechanism 2, crushing mechanism 2 carries out second step to broken incomplete powder pesticide raw and other materials through mechanism 4 that sieves and smashes, make powder pesticide raw and other materials broken more thoroughly, extrude mechanism 4 that sieves through crushing mechanism 2 simultaneously, make crushing mechanism 2 drive mechanism 4 that sieves and remove, produce the vibration when mechanism 4 that sieves rebounds, the inside of taking off into collecting box 3 with powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage on the mechanism 4 that sieves, it piles up to cause the jam to mechanism 4 that sieves to avoid the powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage on the mechanism 4 that sieves, convenient collection, simultaneously crushing mechanism 2 is when the repetitive movement, crushing mechanism 2 drives dredging mechanism 5 and removes, make dredging mechanism 5 dredge mechanism 2, avoid the powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage can's from the inside of crushing mechanism 2 that the inside falls out.
Broken mechanism 2 includes broken case 21, and broken case 21 slides and sets up in the inside of breaker shell 1, and the fixed motor 22 that is provided with in the outside of broken case 21, and the inner wall of broken case 21 is run through to motor 22's output, and the inside of broken case 21 is rotated and is provided with broken flabellum 23, and broken flabellum 23 is close to motor 22's one end and motor 22's output fixed connection, and a plurality of discharge gates 24 have been seted up to broken case 21's bottom.
Further, when powder pesticide raw and other materials put into crushing mechanism 2's inside, starter motor 22, motor 22's output drives broken flabellum 23 and rotates, makes broken flabellum 23 carry out the breakage to the powder pesticide raw and other materials of putting into broken case 21 inside, and the powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage flows out through the discharge gate 24 of broken case 21 bottom.
The fixed first gear 25 that is provided with of output of motor 22, broken case 21 is close to the outside rotation of motor 22 and is provided with second gear 26, the cover is equipped with same transmission rack 27 on first gear 25 and the second gear 26, the fixed reciprocal lead screw 28 that is provided with in inside of breaker shell 1, and reciprocal lead screw 28 is located the top of broken case 21, the spiro union cover is equipped with thread bush 210 on the reciprocal lead screw 28, the fixed cusp piece that is provided with in outside of thread bush 210, and cusp piece and the meshing of transmission rack 27, the outside parcel of thread bush 210 has stopper 29, and thread bush 210 rotates the inside that sets up at stopper 29, stopper 29 is fixed to be set up in the top outside of broken case 21, reciprocal lead screw 28 runs through stopper 29.
The bottom end of the crushing box 21 is rotatably provided with a grinding wheel 211, and the outer side of the crushing box 21 away from the motor 22 is rotatably provided with a roller 212.
Further, when the crushed powder pesticide raw material flows out through the discharge port 24, the powder pesticide raw material falls into the inside of the collection box 3 through the filter screen 41, the crushed powder pesticide raw material is left on the surface of one end of the filter screen 41 far away from the collection box 3, meanwhile, the output end of the motor 22 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 drives the transmission rack 27 to rotate, the transmission rack 27 drives the second gear 26 to synchronously rotate, the transmission rack 27 drives the threaded sleeve 210 to rotate inside the limit block 29, so that the threaded sleeve 210 slides along the reciprocating screw rod 28, the threaded sleeve 210 slides while driving the limit block 29 to move, because the reciprocating screw rod 28 runs through the limit block 29, so the limit block 29 slides along the reciprocating screw rod 28, and the limit block 29 drives the crushing box 21 to move, the crushing box 21 drives the grinding wheel 211 to move, so that the grinding wheel 211 rolls on the grinding wheel 41, and the grinding wheel 211 rolls and grinds the particle pesticide raw material left on the surface of the filter screen 41, and grinds the powder pesticide raw material twice, because the threaded sleeve 210 and the reciprocating screw rod 28 are in threaded sleeve 28, the threaded sleeve moves in a threaded sleeve 28, so that the grinding wheel 211 drives the reciprocating grinding wheel 21 to grind the filter screen 21 to grind the reciprocating grinding wheel 21, and the powder pesticide raw material repeatedly.
A protective cover 213 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 21 close to the motor 22, and the motor 22, the first gear 25, the second gear 26 and the transmission rack 27 are positioned inside the protective cover 213.
Further, motor 22, first gear 25, second gear 26, transmission rack 27 are located the inside of safety cover 213, make safety cover 213 protect motor 22, first gear 25, second gear 26, transmission rack 27, avoid the inside that powder pesticide raw and other materials after the breakage enter into motor 22, cause the influence to motor 22.
The sieving mechanism 4 comprises a filter screen 41, the filter screen 41 is located inside the crushing device shell 1, the filter screen 41 is movably connected with a grinding wheel 211 in an extruding mode, an extruding block 42 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the top end of a roller 212, of the filter screen 41, the extruding block 42 is inclined on one side, close to the roller 212, of the extruding block 42, the extruding block 42 is movably connected with the roller 212 in an extruding mode, the collecting box 3 is arranged inside the crushing device shell 1 in a sliding mode, and the collecting box 3 is located below the filter screen 41.
The inner wall of the crushing device shell 1 is provided with a sliding groove 45, one side of the filter screen 41 close to the sliding groove 45 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 43, the sliding block 43 slides in the sliding groove 45, a first telescopic spring 44 is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove 45, and the other end of the first telescopic spring 44 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 43.
Further, when the limiting block 29 continues to drive the crushing box 21 to move through the threaded sleeve 210, the crushing box 21 drives the roller 212 to move, so that the roller 212 is in pressing contact with the inclined surface of the extrusion block 42, the extrusion block 42 is moved through the roller 212 in an extruding manner, the extrusion block 42 drives the filter screen 41 to move, the filter screen 41 drives the slider 43 to slide in the sliding groove 45, and the slider 43 extrudes the first expansion spring 44, because the threaded sleeve 210 drives the crushing box 21 to move repeatedly through the limiting block 29, when the roller 212 is no longer in pressing contact with the extrusion block 42, the first expansion spring 44 rebounds to drive the slider 43 to move, the slider 43 drives the filter screen 41 to return to the initial position, and the filter screen 41 is in pressing collision with the grinding wheel 211, because the first expansion spring 44 has elasticity, the first expansion spring 44 drives the filter screen 41 to shake through the slider 43, so that the filter screen 41 shakes off the powdered pesticide raw material ground through the grinding wheel 211 into the collecting box 3 through the filter screen 41, the powdered pesticide raw material ground into the filter screen 41 is prevented from being blocked by the powdered pesticide raw material ground on the surface of the filter screen 41, and the filter screen 41 is not easy to use, and is convenient to use directly.
Dredge mechanism 5 includes piston cylinder 51, piston cylinder 51 is located inside broken case 21 bottom, piston cylinder 51's inside slip is provided with piston rod 52, piston rod 52 is located the fixed sealed piston piece 53 that is provided with of the inside one end of piston cylinder 51, and sealed piston piece 53 slides in piston cylinder 51's inside seal, broken case 21 is run through to the one end that sealed piston piece 53 was kept away from to piston rod 52, and piston rod 52 runs through the one end of broken case 21 and the inner wall swing extrusion of breaker shell 1 and is connected, piston cylinder 51 keeps away from the one end of sealed piston piece 53 and is connected with discharge gate 24 intercommunication, piston cylinder 51's inside is fixed and is provided with second expanding spring 56, and the other end and the sealed piston piece 53 fixed connection of second expanding spring 56.
Further, when the crushing box 21 moves towards the direction close to the motor 22, the crushing box 21 drives the piston rod 52 to move, and the crushing box 21 drives the piston rod 52 to move and simultaneously drives the piston cylinder 51 to move, when one end of the piston rod 52 far away from the sealing piston piece 53 is in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the crushing device shell 1, the crushing box 21 continues to move, so that the piston rod 52 enters the interior of the piston cylinder 51, the piston rod 52 drives the sealing piston piece 53 to hermetically slide in the interior of the piston cylinder 51, the sealing piston piece 53 simultaneously extrudes the second expansion spring 56, the sealing piston piece 53 extrudes air in the interior of the piston cylinder 51 while in sealing slide in the interior of the piston cylinder 51, so that the air in the interior of the piston cylinder 51 flows out through one end of the piston cylinder 51 communicated with the discharge port 24, the crushed powder pesticide raw material in the interior of the discharge port 24 is dredged, the situation that the crushed powder pesticide raw material cannot fall out of the discharge port 24 in the interior of the crushing box 21 is avoided, when one end of the piston rod 52 is no longer in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the crushing device shell 1, the second expansion spring 56 drives the piston rod 52 to move through the piston piece 53, so that the piston rod 52 returns to the initial position, and the piston rod 52 is convenient for continuous use.
An L-shaped connecting rod 54 is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod 52 far away from the sealing piston sheet 53, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 is L-shaped, a scraping plate 55 is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 54 far away from the piston rod 52, and the scraping plate 55 is movably connected with the filter screen 41 in an extrusion manner.
Further, when the piston rod 52 moves towards the direction close to the sealing piston piece 53, the piston rod 52 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 54 to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 drives the scraper 55 to move, the scraper 55 and the filter screen 41 are in extrusion contact with one end of the collecting box 3, so that the scraper 55 scrapes the powder pesticide raw materials on the surface of the filter screen 41 to the periphery of the grinding wheel 211, the powder pesticide raw materials are more fully crushed, and the powder pesticide raw materials which are missed are prevented from being crushed.
The working principle is as follows: when the powder pesticide raw material needs to be crushed, the crushing device shell 1 and the crushing box 21 are opened, the raw material is placed in the crushing box 21, the crushing device shell 1 and the crushing box 21 are closed, the motor 22 is started, the output end of the motor 22 drives the crushing fan blades 23 to rotate, the crushing fan blades 23 crush the powder pesticide raw material placed in the crushing box 21, the crushed powder pesticide raw material falls onto the surface of the filter screen 41 through the discharge port 24 at the bottom end of the crushing box 21, the powder pesticide raw material falls into the collecting box 3 through the filter screen 41, the crushed powder pesticide raw material is remained on the surface of one end of the filter screen 41 away from the collecting box 3, meanwhile, the output end of the motor 22 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 drives the transmission rack 27 to rotate, the transmission rack 27 drives the second gear 26 to synchronously rotate, the transmission rack 27 drives the threaded sleeve 210 to rotate in the limiting block 29, the threaded sleeve 210 slides along the reciprocating screw rod 28, the threaded sleeve 210 slides while driving the limiting block 29 to move, the limiting block 29 drives the crushing box 21 to move, the grinding wheel 211 to grind the powder pesticide raw material on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 21, and the grinding wheel 211, the grinding box 21, the reciprocating grinding wheel 21 moves the grinding wheel, and the grinding wheel 21 to grind the reciprocating grinding wheel 21, the grinding wheel 21, and grind the reciprocating grinding wheel 21 to grind the powder pesticide raw material, and grind the reciprocating grinding wheel 21, and grind the reciprocating screw rod 21, so that the grinding wheel 21, the limiting block 29 continues to drive the crushing box 21 to move through the threaded sleeve 210, when the crushing box 21 drives the roller 212 to move, and the roller 212 is in extrusion contact with the inclined surface of the extrusion block 42, the extrusion block 42 is in extrusion movement through the roller 212, the extrusion block 42 drives the filter screen 41 to move, the filter screen 41 drives the slider 43 to slide in the chute 45, and the slider 43 extrudes the first expansion spring 44, because the threaded sleeve 210 drives the crushing box 21 to move repeatedly through the limiting block 29, when the roller 212 is not in extrusion contact with the extrusion block 42, the first expansion spring 44 rebounds to drive the slider 43 to move, the slider 43 drives the filter screen 41 to return to the initial position, and the filter screen 41 and the grinding wheel 211 are in extrusion collision, because the first expansion spring 44 has elasticity, the first expansion spring 44 drives the filter screen 41 to shake through the slider 43, so that the filter screen 41 shakes the powdered pesticide raw material ground by the grinding wheel 211 into the collecting box 3 through the filter screen 41, the situation that the filtering net 41 is blocked by the powder pesticide raw material ground into powder on the surface of the filtering net 41 is avoided, meanwhile, when the crushing box 21 moves towards the direction close to the motor 22, the crushing box 21 drives the piston rod 52 to move, and the crushing box 21 drives the piston rod 52 to move and simultaneously drives the piston cylinder 51 to move, when one end of the piston rod 52 far away from the sealing piston sheet 53 is in extrusion contact with the inner wall of the crushing device shell 1, the crushing box 21 continues to move, so that the piston rod 52 enters the inside of the piston cylinder 51, the piston rod 52 drives the sealing piston sheet 53 to hermetically slide in the piston cylinder 51, the sealing piston sheet 53 extrudes the second expansion spring 56, the sealing piston sheet 53 extrudes the air in the piston cylinder 51 while the sealing slide in the piston cylinder 51, and the air in the piston cylinder 51 flows out through one end of the piston cylinder 51 communicated with the discharge hole 24, the broken powder pesticide raw materials in the discharge port 24 are dredged, and when the piston rod 52 moves towards the direction close to the sealing piston piece 53, the piston rod 52 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 54 to move, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 drives the scraper 55 to move, the scraper 55 and one end of the filter screen 41 far away from the collecting box 3 are in extrusion contact, so that the scraper 55 scrapes the powder pesticide raw materials on the surface of the filter screen 41 to the periphery of the grinding wheel 211, and the powder pesticide raw materials are broken more fully.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing comprises a crushing device shell (1) and is characterized in that a crushing mechanism (2) for crushing powder pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell (1), a collecting box (3) for collecting the crushed powder pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell (1) in a sliding mode, a sieving mechanism (4) for secondarily crushing the crushed powder pesticide raw materials is arranged inside the crushing device shell (1), and a dredging mechanism (5) for preventing the crushed powder pesticide raw materials from being blocked is arranged inside the crushing mechanism (2);
the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (21), the crushing box (21) is arranged inside the crushing device shell (1) in a sliding mode, a motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the crushing box (21), the output end of the motor (22) penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box (21), crushing blades (23) are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box (21), one end, close to the motor (22), of each crushing blade (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (22), and a plurality of discharge holes (24) are formed in the bottom of the crushing box (21);
a first gear (25) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (22), a second gear (26) is rotatably arranged on the outer side, close to the motor (22), of the crushing box (21), a same transmission rack (27) is sleeved on the first gear (25) and the second gear (26), a reciprocating lead screw (28) is fixedly arranged inside the crushing device shell (1), the reciprocating lead screw (28) is located above the crushing box (21), a threaded sleeve (210) is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw (28) in a threaded manner, a toothed block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (210) and meshed with the transmission rack (27), a limiting block (29) is wrapped on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (210), the threaded sleeve (210) is rotatably arranged inside the limiting block (29), the limiting block (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top end of the crushing box (21), and the reciprocating lead screw (28) penetrates through the limiting block (29);
the bottom end of the crushing box (21) is rotatably provided with a grinding wheel (211), and the outer side, far away from the motor (22), of the crushing box (21) is rotatably provided with a roller (212).
2. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover (213) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (21) close to the motor (22), and the motor (22), the first gear (25), the second gear (26) and the transmission rack (27) are positioned inside the protective cover (213).
3. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing according to claim 1, wherein the sieving mechanism (4) comprises a filter screen (41), the filter screen (41) is located inside the crushing device shell (1), the filter screen (41) is movably connected with a grinding wheel (211) in an extruding mode, an extruding block (42) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end, close to the roller (212), of the filter screen (41), one side, close to the roller (212), of the extruding block (42) is an inclined plane, the extruding block (42) is movably connected with the roller (212) in an extruding mode, the collecting box (3) is arranged inside the crushing device shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the collecting box (3) is located below the filter screen (41).
4. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing according to claim 3, wherein a sliding groove (45) is formed in an inner wall of the crushing device housing (1), a sliding block (43) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the sliding groove (45), of the filter screen (41), the sliding block (43) slides in the sliding groove (45), a first telescopic spring (44) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove (45), and the other end of the first telescopic spring (44) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (43).
5. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing according to claim 4, wherein the dredging mechanism (5) comprises a piston cylinder (51), the piston cylinder (51) is located inside the bottom end of the crushing box (21), a piston rod (52) is slidably arranged inside the piston cylinder (51), a sealing piston sheet (53) is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod (52) located inside the piston cylinder (51), the sealing piston sheet (53) is in sealing sliding inside the piston cylinder (51), one end of the piston rod (52) far away from the sealing piston sheet (53) penetrates through the crushing box (21), one end of the piston rod (52) penetrating through the crushing box (21) is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing device shell (1) in an extrusion manner, one end of the piston cylinder (51) far away from the sealing piston sheet (53) is connected with the discharge hole (24) in a communicating manner, a second expansion spring (56) is fixedly arranged inside the piston cylinder (51), and the other end of the second expansion spring (56) is fixedly connected with the sealing piston sheet (53).
6. The crushing device convenient for pesticide processing according to claim 5, wherein an L-shaped connecting rod (54) is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston rod (52) far away from the sealing piston sheet (53), the L-shaped connecting rod (54) is L-shaped, a scraping plate (55) is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (54) far away from the piston rod (52), and the scraping plate (55) is movably connected with the filter screen (41) in an extrusion manner.
CN202211393951.0A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Breaker convenient to pesticide processing Pending CN115487925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211393951.0A CN115487925A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Breaker convenient to pesticide processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211393951.0A CN115487925A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Breaker convenient to pesticide processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115487925A true CN115487925A (en) 2022-12-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211393951.0A Pending CN115487925A (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Breaker convenient to pesticide processing

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Country Link
CN (1) CN115487925A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694690A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-16 陈木镇 A kind of Chinese medicine crushing grinding device of uniform feeding
CN208340913U (en) * 2018-05-12 2019-01-08 福建省中坚环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage reclamation processing unit
CN208878671U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-05-21 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 A kind of medical drug milling device of division of endocrinology
CN214210832U (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-09-17 华方水务(中国)有限公司 Biological diatomite processing device for sewage treatment
CN216756644U (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-06-17 临沂市烯联新型材料有限公司 Sand mill for dispersing nanotube conductive slurry
CN115069394A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-20 合肥瑞玄青环保科技有限公司 Discharge port structure of flour mill convenient for quick discharge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694690A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-16 陈木镇 A kind of Chinese medicine crushing grinding device of uniform feeding
CN208340913U (en) * 2018-05-12 2019-01-08 福建省中坚环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage reclamation processing unit
CN208878671U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-05-21 南阳医学高等专科学校第一附属医院 A kind of medical drug milling device of division of endocrinology
CN214210832U (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-09-17 华方水务(中国)有限公司 Biological diatomite processing device for sewage treatment
CN216756644U (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-06-17 临沂市烯联新型材料有限公司 Sand mill for dispersing nanotube conductive slurry
CN115069394A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-20 合肥瑞玄青环保科技有限公司 Discharge port structure of flour mill convenient for quick discharge

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Application publication date: 20221220