CN217514024U - A granulator for production of ginger granule - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator for ginger granule production, the top of the supporting frame is a supporting platform, a spiral conveyer and a cutter group mounting rack are both fixed on the supporting platform, the length of the spiral conveyer extends along the direction of an x axis, the discharge end of the spiral conveyer is connected with a slitting filter plate, a plurality of slitting holes with the same specification are arranged on the slitting filter plate, and the side wall of each slitting hole is in a cutter blade shape; the cutter set mounting frame and the sliding plate are sequentially arranged along the discharging direction of the spiral conveying device, the lifting cutter set is connected to the cutter set mounting frame through a crank, the first motor drives the crank to rotate, and the lifting cutter set is connected to the cutter set mounting frame in a sliding mode along the z-axis direction so as to move back and forth along the z-axis direction; one end of the sliding plate is connected to the cutter group mounting frame, the sliding plate is arranged in an inclined mode, and the sliding plate is gradually inclined downwards from one end close to the cutter group mounting frame to one end far away from the cutter group mounting frame. The utility model discloses a granulator for production of ginger grain can improve the efficiency of preparation ginger grain.

Description

A granulator for production of ginger granule

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ginger processing technology field, more specifically the granulator that is used for ginger grain production that says so relates to.

Background

Ginger, belonging to the category of exterior-releasing herbs, is a pungent-warm exterior-releasing herb, and has the effects of dispelling cold, releasing exterior, lowering adverse qi, arresting vomiting, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, and releasing toxin of fish and crab, so that many products contain the components of ginger.

At present, ginger needs to be made into particles, so that the ginger can be conveniently mixed with other ingredients to form corresponding products, but a traditional device for manufacturing ginger particles generally cuts the ginger for multiple times in sequence, for example, CN202021536927.4 is a device for threshing ginger in the processing process, so that the ginger is cut twice in the falling process, and finally the ginger particles can be obtained by filtering through a discharge plate.

In addition, in the actual production process, because the materials matched with the ginger granules are different, the requirements on the size of the ginger granules are different, but the current device for manufacturing the ginger granules can only produce ginger granules with one specification size, so that the application range of the device is narrow.

Therefore, how to provide a granulator for producing ginger granules with improved granulation efficiency is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a granulator for ginger grain production aims at least part of solving above-mentioned technical problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a granulator for ginger pellet production, comprising: the device comprises a support frame, a spiral conveying device, a lifting cutter group, a cutter group mounting frame, a sliding plate, a first motor and a slitting filter plate;

the top end of the supporting frame is provided with a supporting platform, the spiral conveying device and the cutter group mounting frame are fixed on the supporting platform, the length of the spiral conveying device extends along the direction of an x axis, the discharge end of the spiral conveying device is connected with the slitting filter plate, a plurality of slitting holes with the same specification are formed in the slitting filter plate, and the side wall of each slitting hole is in a cutter edge shape; the cutter group mounting frame and the sliding plate are sequentially arranged along the discharging direction of the spiral conveying device, the lifting cutter group is connected to the cutter group mounting frame through a crank, the first motor drives the crank to rotate, and the lifting cutter group is connected to the cutter group mounting frame in a sliding mode along the z-axis direction so as to move back and forth along the z-axis direction;

simultaneously, the one end of slide is connected on the knife tackle mounting bracket, just the slide slope sets up to from being close to the one end of knife tackle mounting bracket is to keeping away from the one end downward sloping gradually of knife tackle mounting bracket.

Preferably, the screw conveyor comprises: the device comprises a charging barrel, a first rotating shaft, a second motor and a helical blade;

the charging barrel is in a hollow cylindrical shape, is fixed on the supporting platform and extends along the direction of the x axis; a discharge port penetrates through one end, close to the cutter group mounting frame, of the material cylinder, the discharge port is close to the side wall of the bottom end of the material cylinder, and the slitting filter plate is fixed in the discharge port; a feeding hopper is communicated with the side wall of the top end of the charging barrel, and the feeding hopper is far away from the knife group mounting frame;

the first rotating shaft is positioned in the inner cavity of the charging barrel, the axis of the first rotating shaft is collinear with the axis of the charging barrel, two ends of the first rotating shaft are in one-to-one correspondence rotation connection with two ends of the charging barrel, and one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the corresponding end of the charging barrel and is connected with the output shaft of the second motor;

the helical blade is fixed on the first rotating shaft, and the length of the helical blade extends along the length direction of the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, the knife tackle mounting bracket includes:

the limiting plate is fixed on the supporting platform and is parallel to the supporting platform, one end of the limiting plate is connected with one end, provided with the slitting filter plate, of the charging barrel, the other end, far away from the slitting filter plate, of the limiting plate is connected with the sliding plate, and meanwhile the top end of the limiting plate is flush with the bottom end of the slitting filter plate;

the two vertical rods are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the y-axis direction, are vertically fixed on the limiting plate, and the distance between the two vertical rods is larger than the diameter of the charging barrel; the crank throw is positioned between the two vertical rods, the main journals at two ends of the crank throw are perpendicular to the two vertical rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode and are rotatably connected with the two vertical rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode, meanwhile, one main journal of the crank throw penetrates through the corresponding vertical rod and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the lifting knife group is hinged to a crank pin of the crank throw and is connected with the two vertical rods in a sliding mode along the direction of the z axis.

Preferably, the lifting knife group includes:

the connecting rod is vertical to the crank pin of the crank throw, and one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the crank pin of the crank throw;

the back of the cutter is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod, and meanwhile, two sides of the cutter correspond to the two upright rods one by one and are connected with the upright rods in a sliding mode along the z-axis direction.

Preferably, the slitting filter plate comprises: a plurality of transverse strip blades and a plurality of vertical strip blades; the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades are arranged in parallel at intervals, the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades are arranged in parallel at intervals, the distance between every two adjacent transverse strip-shaped blades is the same, the distance between every two adjacent vertical strip-shaped blades is the same, and meanwhile the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades are connected with the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades to form a net structure so as to limit the plurality of strip outlet holes;

the shape and the size of discharge gate with network structure's shape and size one-to-one are a plurality of horizontal strip blade and a plurality of vertical strip blade all is located in the discharge gate, and wherein be located two on four limits horizontal strip blade and two vertical strip blade one-to-one are fixed four inner walls of discharge gate, every simultaneously horizontal strip blade and every the cutting edge of vertical strip blade all moves towards the inner chamber of feed cylinder.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the ginger grain collecting device is positioned at the discharge end of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the ginger granule collecting device is a storage box with an opening at the top end, the storage box is located at the discharge end of the sliding plate, and the discharge end of the sliding plate is close to the opening of the storage box.

Preferably, the ginger granule collecting device includes: the centrifugal crusher comprises a third motor, a disc, a first collecting box, a second collecting box, a fourth motor, an installation box, a centrifugal cylinder, a fifth motor and a crushing blade;

the third motor is connected with the disc through a worm and worm gear mechanism so as to drive the disc to rotate;

the top ends of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with inlets, outlets are penetrated through one side part, and each outlet is provided with a material blocking door; the bottom end of the first collecting box is connected to the disc, the bottom end of the second collecting box is connected to the disc through a plurality of supporting legs, and meanwhile the first collecting box and the second collecting box are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the disc;

the fourth motor is positioned among the plurality of supporting legs and fixed on the disc, an output shaft of the fourth motor is connected with a second rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft, far away from the fourth motor, penetrates through the bottom end of the second collecting box and is positioned in the second collecting box, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the bottom end of the second collecting box in a sealing and rotating mode;

the top end of the centrifugal cylinder is an inlet, the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is a closed end, and a plurality of screening holes are penetrated through the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder; the top end of the installation box is an opening end; the centrifugal cylinder and the mounting box are both positioned in the second collecting box, the open end of the mounting box is fixed at the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder, and the second rotating shaft is positioned at one end of the second collecting box and connected with the bottom end of the mounting box;

the fifth motor is fixed in the second collecting box, an output shaft of the fifth motor is connected with a third rotating shaft which is vertically arranged, one end of the third rotating shaft, which is far away from the fifth motor, penetrates through the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder and is positioned in the centrifugal cylinder, a plurality of crushing blades are connected along the circumferential direction of the centrifugal cylinder, and meanwhile, the third rotating shaft is in sealing and rotating connection with the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder;

the inlet of any one of the first collection bin and the centrifuge bowl may be located at a bottom end of the slide plate.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a granulator for ginger grain production can realize following technological effect.

In the utility model, the side wall of each strip outlet hole is in the shape of a knife edge, so that the ginger is extruded and simultaneously cut by the side wall of the strip outlet hole in the shape of the knife edge in the process of passing through the strip outlet holes on the strip cutting filter plate under the action of the spiral conveying device, thereby a plurality of ginger threads can be quickly formed, the forming efficiency of the ginger threads can be improved, and the granulation efficiency can be improved; on this basis, the in-process that the ginger passed through the screw conveyer conveying, after forming the ginger silk through the slitting filter plate, just can form the ginger grain after being cut by the lift knife tackle along z axle direction reciprocating motion, consequently the preparation of ginger grain can be accomplished through less process to this application, then can further improve pelletization efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a granulator for producing ginger granules without a ginger granule collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a slitted filter plate;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a granulator for producing ginger granules with a ginger granule collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a top view of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of C-C in fig. 7.

Wherein, 1-a support frame; 2-a screw conveyor; 3, lifting a cutter set; 4-a knife tackle mounting rack; 5, a sliding plate; 6-a first motor; 7-slitting filter plates; 10-a support platform; 8-crank throw; 21-a barrel; 22-a first shaft; 23-a second motor; 24-helical blades; 211-feeding hopper; 41-a limiting plate; 42-upright stanchion; 31-a connecting rod; 32-a cutter; 71-transverse strip blades; 72-vertical strip blades; 70-forming a strip hole; 91-a third motor; 92-a disc; 93-a first collection tank; 94-a second collection tank; 95-a fourth motor; 96-installation box; 97-a centrifuge tube; 98-a fifth motor; 99-crushing blades; 90-worm and worm-gear mechanism; 900-support legs; 901-a second shaft; 902-screening wells; 903-third rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a granulator for production of ginger grain, include: the device comprises a support frame 1, a lifting knife group 3, a knife group mounting frame 4, a sliding plate 5, a first motor 6 and a slitting filter plate 7;

the top end of the support frame 1 is provided with a support platform 10, the spiral conveying device 2 and the cutter group mounting frame 4 are both fixed on the support platform 10, the length of the spiral conveying device 2 extends along the direction of an x axis, the discharge end of the spiral conveying device 2 is connected with a slitting filter plate 7, a plurality of strip discharging holes 70 with the same specification are formed in the slitting filter plate 7, and the side wall of each strip discharging hole 70 is in a cutter edge shape; the cutter group mounting frame 4 and the sliding plate 5 are sequentially arranged along the discharging direction of the spiral conveying device 2, meanwhile, the lifting cutter group 3 is connected to the cutter group mounting frame 4 through a crank 8, the first motor 6 drives the crank 8 to rotate, and the lifting cutter group 3 is connected to the cutter group mounting frame 4 in a sliding mode along the z-axis direction so as to be capable of moving back and forth along the z-axis direction;

meanwhile, one end of the sliding plate 5 is connected to the cutter unit mounting frame 4, and the sliding plate 5 is obliquely arranged and gradually inclines downwards from one end close to the cutter unit mounting frame 4 to one end far away from the cutter unit mounting frame 4.

Wherein, the one end that screw conveyer 2 installed slitting filter plate 7 is the discharge end of screw conveyer 2, and the one end of keeping away from slitting filter plate 7 is the pan feeding end, and the ginger in screw conveyer 2 is carried along the direction of x axle.

The utility model transmits the ginger to the direction of the strip cutting filter plate 7 through the spiral transmission device 2, the ginger passes through the strip discharging holes 70 on the strip cutting filter plate 7 in the transmission process and forms a plurality of strips in the process of passing through the strip discharging holes 70 and is extruded to the knife tackle mounting frame 4, and because the first motor 6 drives the crank 8 to rotate and the lifting knife tackle 3 is connected on the knife tackle mounting frame 4 in a sliding way along the z-axis direction, the lifting knife tackle 3 can move back and forth along the z-axis direction, thereby cutting the strip-shaped ginger into grains, and because the ginger grains continuously flow out from the strip discharging holes 70, the subsequently flowing ginger grains can push the ginger grains which are already cut into grains in a granular shape in the continuous advancing process, thereby leading the ginger grains to slide down through the sliding plate 5 (a box for collecting the ginger grains can be placed at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5, so that the ginger grains slide down into the box through the sliding plate 5), simultaneously this follow-up shredded ginger of gushing out can enter into to knife tackle mounting bracket 4 on, then same reason is cut for graininess by the lift knife tackle 3 along z axle direction reciprocating motion, so circulation, then the utility model discloses the realization is to the production of ginger grain.

In the utility model, the side wall of each strip outlet 70 is knife-edge-shaped, so that the ginger is extruded and simultaneously cut by the side wall of the knife-edge-shaped strip outlet 70 in the process of passing through the strip outlet 70 on the strip cutting filter plate 7 under the action of the spiral conveying device 2, thereby a plurality of ginger threads can be quickly formed, the forming efficiency of the ginger threads can be improved, and the making and granulating efficiency can be improved; on this basis, the in-process that the ginger passed through spiral delivery mechanism 2 and conveyed, after forming the ginger silk through slitting filter plate 7, just can form the ginger grain after being cut by the lifting knife tackle 3 along z axle direction reciprocating motion, consequently the preparation of ginger grain can be accomplished through less process to this application, then can further improve pelletization efficiency.

In addition, during specific operation, the first motor 6 can be controlled to rotate at a constant speed (how to control the first motor 6 to rotate at a constant speed is a conventional technical means in the field, and is not described herein again), and because the specifications of the plurality of strip outlet holes 70 on the strip cutting filter plate 7 are the same, the thicknesses of the ginger threads passing through the plurality of strip outlet holes 70 are the same, so that under the condition that the first motor 6 rotates at a constant speed, the uniformity of preparing a plurality of ginger grains in the application can be improved, and the quality of producing the ginger grains is improved.

In order to further optimize the above solution, the screw conveyor 2 comprises: a barrel 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a second motor 23 and a helical blade 24;

the charging barrel 21 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, is fixed on the supporting platform 10, and has a length extending along the direction of the x axis; a discharge port is communicated with one end of the charging barrel 21 close to the knife group mounting frame 4, the discharge port is close to the side wall of the bottom end of the charging barrel 21, and the slitting filter plate 7 is fixed in the discharge port; a feeding hopper 211 is communicated with the side wall of the top end of the charging barrel 21, and the feeding hopper 211 is far away from the knife group mounting frame 4;

the first rotating shaft 22 is positioned in the inner cavity of the charging barrel 21, the axis of the first rotating shaft 22 is collinear with the axis of the charging barrel 21, two ends of the first rotating shaft 22 are in one-to-one correspondence and rotary connection with two ends of the charging barrel 21, and one end of the first rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the corresponding end of the charging barrel 21 and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 23;

the helical blade 24 is fixed to the first shaft 22, and the length of the helical blade 24 extends along the length of the first shaft 22.

A first bracket may be fixed to the cartridge 21 near the second motor 23, and a housing of the second motor 23 may be fixed to the first bracket to support the second motor 23 through the first bracket.

The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, put in the ginger to feed cylinder 21 through going into hopper 211, the first pivot 22 of second motor 23 drive rotates, then the ginger is removed to the direction that is close to slitting filter plate 7 by helical blade 24, simultaneously the ginger can be through a plurality of play strip holes 70 on slitting filter plate 7 under helical blade 24's promotion squeezing action, and the ginger passes through a plurality of play strip holes 70's in-process, be extruded simultaneously by the 70 lateral walls cutting in play strip hole of sword form, thereby can form a plurality of ginger silks fast.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the knife block mounting frame 4 comprises:

the limiting plate 41 is fixed on the supporting platform 10 and is parallel to the supporting platform 10, one end of the limiting plate 41 is connected with one end of the charging barrel 21, which is provided with the slitting filter plate 7, the other end, which is far away from the slitting filter plate 7, is connected with the sliding plate 5, and meanwhile, the top end of the limiting plate 41 is flush with the bottom end of the slitting filter plate 7;

two upright posts 42 are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the y-axis direction, and are both vertically fixed on the limiting plate 41, and the distance between the two upright posts 42 is greater than the diameter of the charging barrel 21; the crank throw 8 is located between the two upright posts 42, the main journals at two ends of the crank throw 8 are perpendicular to the two upright posts 42 in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are rotatably connected with the two upright posts 42 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, meanwhile, one main journal of the crank throw 8 penetrates through the corresponding upright post 42 and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 6, and the lifting knife group 3 is hinged to a crank pin of the crank throw 8 and is connected with the two upright posts 42 in a sliding manner along the z-axis direction.

Wherein, a second bracket is fixed on the upright rod 42 close to the first motor 6, and the shell of the first motor 6 is fixed on the second bracket, so that the second bracket provides a supporting force for the first motor 6.

In addition, the specific structure of the crank 8 is the prior art, and is directly applied here, and the structure thereof is not described again.

Above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted in this application, because the top of limiting plate 41 and the bottom parallel and level of slitting filter plate 7, and the one end that slitting filter plate 7 was installed to the both ends one-to-one rigid coupling feed cylinder 21 of limiting plate 41 and slide 5 are close to limiting plate 41, then make things convenient for the ginger strips that gush out in a plurality of play strip holes 70 on the slitting filter plate 7 to be passed limiting plate 41 to can be granular by the cutting of lifting knife group 3.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the lifting knife group 3 includes:

the connecting rod 31 is vertical to the crank pin of the crank throw 8, and one end of the connecting rod 31 is rotationally connected with the crank pin of the crank throw 8;

the cutting knife 32, the back of a knife blade of cutting knife 32 and the other end of connecting rod 31 are articulated, and two sides one-to-one of cutting knife 32 correspond and two pole setting 42 along z axle direction sliding connection simultaneously.

Wherein, the lateral part that two pole settings 42 are close to cutting knife 32 all along offering the spout that extends along the z axle direction, and two sides one-to-one sliding connection of cutting knife 32 are in two spouts.

Above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted in this application, and first motor 6 drive bell crank 8 rotates, then bell crank 8 passes through connecting rod 31 can drive cutting knife 32 along z axle direction reciprocating motion to can cut the ginger silk.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the slitting filter plate 7 includes: a plurality of transverse strip blades 71 and a plurality of vertical strip blades 72; the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades 71 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades 72 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the distance between every two adjacent transverse strip-shaped blades 71 is the same, the distance between every two adjacent vertical strip-shaped blades 72 is the same, and meanwhile, the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades 71 are connected with the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades 72 to form a net structure so as to limit the plurality of strip outlet holes 70;

the shape and the size of the discharge port correspond to those of the net-shaped structure one by one, the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades 71 and the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades 72 are located in the discharge port, the two transverse strip-shaped blades 71 and the two vertical strip-shaped blades 72 located on the four sides are fixed on the four inner walls of the discharge port in one-to-one correspondence, and meanwhile, the cutting edges of each transverse strip-shaped blade 71 and each vertical strip-shaped blade 72 face the inner cavity of the charging barrel 21.

This application adopts above-mentioned technical scheme, makes by the ginger of 24 propelling movement of helical blade to near slitting filter plate 7, can be extruded under helical blade 24 thrust effect and slitting filter plate 7 resistance effect, and the in-process of ginger extruded through a plurality of strip holes 70 simultaneously can be cut to strip blade 71 and a plurality of vertical strip blade 72 to improve the fashioned efficiency of ginger silk.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps: ginger grain collection device, and ginger grain collection device is located the discharge end of slide 5.

Above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted in this application, makes the ginger grain of formation pass through slide 5 and enter into to ginger grain collection device to conveniently collect the ginger grain.

In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, ginger grain collection device is open-ended containing box, and the containing box is located the discharge end of slide 5, and the discharge end of slide 5 is close to the opening of containing box simultaneously.

This application adopts above-mentioned technical scheme, and the beneficial effect that can realize does: the cost is low.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the ginger grain collecting device comprises: a third motor 91, a disc 92, a first collecting box 93, a second collecting box 94, a fourth motor 95, a mounting box 96, a centrifugal cylinder 97, a fifth motor 98 and a crushing blade 99;

the third motor 91 is connected with the disk 92 through the worm and worm gear mechanism 90 to drive the disk 92 to rotate;

the top ends of the first collecting box 93 and the second collecting box 94 are provided with inlets, one side part of the first collecting box and the second collecting box is provided with outlets in a penetrating way, and each outlet is provided with a material blocking door; the bottom end of the first collecting box 93 is connected to the disc 92, the bottom end of the second collecting box 94 is connected to the disc 92 through a plurality of supporting legs 900, and the first collecting box 93 and the second collecting box 94 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the disc 92;

the fourth motor 95 is positioned among the plurality of supporting legs 900 and fixed on the disc 92, meanwhile, an output shaft of the fourth motor 95 is connected with a second rotating shaft 901 which is vertically arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft 901, which is far away from the fourth motor 95, penetrates through the bottom end of the second collecting box 94 and is positioned in the second collecting box 94, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 901 is in sealed rotary connection with the bottom end of the second collecting box 94;

the top end of the centrifuge bowl 97 is an inlet, the bottom end is a closed end, and a plurality of screening holes 902 are penetrated through the side wall of the centrifuge bowl 97; the top end of the mounting box 96 is an open end; the centrifugal cylinder 97 and the mounting box 96 are both positioned in the second collecting box 94, meanwhile, the open end of the mounting box 96 is fixed at the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 97, and one end of the second rotating shaft 901, which is positioned at the second collecting box 94, is connected with the bottom end of the mounting box 96;

a fifth motor 98 is fixed in the second collecting box 94, an output shaft of the fifth motor 98 is connected with a third rotating shaft 903 which is vertically arranged, one end of the third rotating shaft 903, which is far away from the fifth motor 98, penetrates through the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 97 and is positioned in the centrifugal cylinder 97, a plurality of crushing blades 99 are connected along the circumferential direction of the bottom end, and meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 903 is in sealing and rotating connection with the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder 97;

the inlet of any one of the first collecting chamber 93 and the centrifugal cylinder 97 may be located at the bottom end of the slide 5.

According to the technical scheme, the third motor 91 drives the disc 92 to rotate through the worm and worm gear mechanism 90 (how the motor is connected with the disc through the worm and worm gear mechanism is mature in the prior art and is not described herein), so that the inlet of the first collecting box 93 can be controlled to be positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5, or the inlet of the centrifugal cylinder 97 can be controlled to be positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5, and when the inlet of the first collecting box 93 is positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5, ginger grains on the sliding plate 5 fall into the first collecting box 93, and then the size of the ginger grains collected in the first collecting box 93 is larger; when the inlet of the centrifugal cylinder 97 is positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate 5, ginger particles on the sliding plate 5 fall into the centrifugal cylinder 97, so that the ginger particles with larger size can be further processed into ginger particles with smaller size, and the ginger particles with different specifications can be obtained by the method.

Wherein, this application is to the specific process that bigger ginger grain of size further processed into the less ginger grain of size: the fourth motor 95 drives the centrifugal cylinder 97 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 901 and the mounting box 96, so as to enable larger ginger grains entering the centrifugal cylinder 97 to perform centrifugal movement, meanwhile, the fifth motor 98 drives the crushing blade 99 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 903, so as to further crush the larger ginger grains through the crushing blade 99, thereby forming smaller ginger grains, and the formed smaller ginger grains enter the second collecting box 94 through the plurality of screening holes 902 under the centrifugal action, so as to be collected.

In addition, the size of the screening holes 902 is determined according to actual conditions;

the mounting means who keeps off the material door and correspond the export is prior art, for example: one side edge of the material blocking door on the first collecting box 93 is hinged on the first collecting box 93, meanwhile, the material blocking door on the first collecting box 93 can cover the outlet of the first collecting box 93, and one end of the material blocking door on the first collecting box 93, which is opposite to the hinged end, is locked with the first collecting box 93; the installation mode of the material blocking door on the second collecting box 94 and the corresponding outlet is the same as that of the material blocking door on the first collecting box 93 and the corresponding outlet.

The structure of the crushing blade 99 is prior art and exists in many current mixers, and the structure thereof is not described in detail herein.

In the present specification, the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed in the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A granulator for producing ginger granules is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a support frame (1), a spiral conveying device (2), a lifting cutter set (3), a cutter set mounting frame (4), a sliding plate (5), a first motor (6) and a slitting filter plate (7);

the top end of the support frame (1) is provided with a support platform (10), the spiral conveying device (2) and the knife group mounting frame (4) are fixed on the support platform (10), the length of the spiral conveying device (2) extends along the direction of an x axis, the discharge end of the spiral conveying device (2) is connected with the slitting filter plate (7), the slitting filter plate (7) is provided with a plurality of slitting holes (70) with the same specification, and the side wall of each slitting hole (70) is in a knife edge shape; the cutter group mounting rack (4) and the sliding plate (5) are sequentially arranged along the discharging direction of the spiral conveying device (2), meanwhile, the lifting cutter group (3) is connected to the cutter group mounting rack (4) through a crank (8), the first motor (6) drives the crank (8) to rotate, and the lifting cutter group (3) is connected to the cutter group mounting rack (4) in a sliding mode along the z-axis direction so as to move back and forth along the z-axis direction;

simultaneously, the one end of slide (5) is connected on knife tackle mounting bracket (4), just slide (5) slope sets up to be close to from the one end of knife tackle mounting bracket (4) to keeping away from the one end downward sloping gradually of knife tackle mounting bracket (4).

2. A granulator for the production of ginger granules according to claim 1, characterized in that said screw conveyor (2) comprises: the device comprises a charging barrel (21), a first rotating shaft (22), a second motor (23) and a helical blade (24);

the charging barrel (21) is in a hollow cylindrical shape, is fixed on the supporting platform (10), and has the length extending along the direction of the x axis; a discharge hole penetrates through one end, close to the cutter group mounting frame (4), of the material cylinder (21), the discharge hole is close to the side wall of the bottom end of the material cylinder (21), and the slitting filter plate (7) is fixed in the discharge hole; a feeding hopper (211) is communicated with the side wall of the top end of the charging barrel (21), and the feeding hopper (211) is far away from the knife group mounting frame (4);

the first rotating shaft (22) is positioned in an inner cavity of the charging barrel (21), the axis of the first rotating shaft (22) is collinear with the axis of the charging barrel (21), two ends of the first rotating shaft (22) are in one-to-one corresponding rotary connection with two ends of the charging barrel (21), and one end of the first rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the corresponding end of the charging barrel (21) and is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (23);

the helical blade (24) is fixed on the first rotating shaft (22), and the length of the helical blade (24) extends along the length direction of the first rotating shaft (22).

3. The granulator for the production of ginger granules according to claim 2, characterized in that said knife-group mounting rack (4) comprises:

the limiting plate (41) is fixed on the supporting platform (10) and is parallel to the supporting platform (10), one end of the limiting plate (41) is connected with one end, provided with the slitting filter plate (7), of the charging barrel (21), the other end far away from the slitting filter plate (7) is connected with the sliding plate (5), and meanwhile the top end of the limiting plate (41) is flush with the bottom end of the slitting filter plate (7);

the two vertical rods (42) are arranged in parallel and at intervals along the y-axis direction, and are vertically fixed on the limiting plate (41), and the distance between the two vertical rods (42) is greater than the diameter of the charging barrel (21); the crank throw (8) is located between two upright stanchions (42), main journals at two ends of the crank throw (8) are perpendicular to the two upright stanchions (42) in a one-to-one correspondence manner and are rotationally connected with the two upright stanchions (42) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, meanwhile, one main journal of the crank throw (8) penetrates through the corresponding upright stanchions (42) and is connected with an output shaft of the first motor (6), and the lifting tool set (3) is hinged on a crank pin of the crank throw (8) and is simultaneously connected with the two upright stanchions (42) in a sliding manner along the z-axis direction.

4. The granulator for the production of ginger granules according to claim 3, characterized in that said set of lifting knives (3) comprises:

the connecting rod (31) is perpendicular to the crank pin of the crank throw (8), and one end of the connecting rod (31) is rotationally connected with the crank pin of the crank throw (8);

the cutting knife (32), the back of a knife blade of cutting knife (32) with the other end of connecting rod (31) is articulated, simultaneously two sides one-to-one of cutting knife (32) with two pole setting (42) are along z axle direction sliding connection.

5. The granulator for ginger pellet production according to claim 2, characterized in that said filter plate for cuttings (7) comprises: a plurality of transverse strip blades (71) and a plurality of vertical strip blades (72); the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades (71) are arranged in parallel at intervals, the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades (72) are arranged in parallel at intervals, the distance between every two adjacent transverse strip-shaped blades (71) is the same, the distance between every two adjacent vertical strip-shaped blades (72) is the same, and meanwhile, the plurality of transverse strip-shaped blades (71) are connected with the plurality of vertical strip-shaped blades (72) to form a net structure so as to limit the plurality of strip outlet holes (70);

the shape and the size of discharge gate with network structure's shape and size one-to-one, it is a plurality of horizontal strip blade (71) and a plurality of vertical strip blade (72) all are located in the discharge gate, and wherein are located two on four limits horizontal strip blade (71) and two vertical strip blade (72) one-to-one are fixed four inner walls of discharge gate, every simultaneously horizontal strip blade (71) and every the cutting edge of vertical strip blade (72) all moves towards the inner chamber of feed cylinder (21).

6. The granulator for ginger pellet production according to any of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: the ginger grain collecting device is positioned at the discharge end of the sliding plate (5).

7. The granulator for producing ginger granule according to claim 6, characterized in that the ginger granule collecting device is a top-opening storage box, and the storage box is located at the discharging end of the sliding plate (5), and the discharging end of the sliding plate (5) is close to the opening of the storage box.

8. The granulator for ginger pellet production according to claim 6, wherein the ginger pellet collecting means comprises: a third motor (91), a disc (92), a first collecting box (93), a second collecting box (94), a fourth motor (95), a mounting box (96), a centrifugal cylinder (97), a fifth motor (98) and a crushing blade (99);

the third motor (91) is connected with the disc (92) through a worm and worm gear mechanism (90) to drive the disc (92) to rotate;

the top ends of the first collecting box (93) and the second collecting box (94) are respectively provided with an inlet, one side part of the first collecting box and the second collecting box is provided with an outlet in a penetrating way, and each outlet is provided with a material blocking door; the bottom end of the first collection box (93) is connected to the disc (92), the bottom end of the second collection box (94) is connected to the disc (92) through a plurality of support legs (900), and meanwhile the first collection box (93) and the second collection box (94) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the disc (92);

the fourth motor (95) is positioned among the supporting legs (900) and fixed on the disc (92), meanwhile, an output shaft of the fourth motor (95) is connected with a second rotating shaft (901) which is vertically arranged, one end, far away from the fourth motor (95), of the second rotating shaft (901) penetrates through the bottom end of the second collecting box (94) and is positioned in the second collecting box (94), and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft (901) is in sealed and rotary connection with the bottom end of the second collecting box (94);

the top end of the centrifugal cylinder (97) is an inlet, the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder is a closed end, and a plurality of screening holes (902) are arranged on the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder (97) in a penetrating manner; the top end of the mounting box (96) is an open end; the centrifugal cylinder (97) and the mounting box (96) are both positioned in the second collecting box (94), meanwhile, the open end of the mounting box (96) is fixed at the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder (97), and one end of the second rotating shaft (901) positioned at the second collecting box (94) is connected with the bottom end of the mounting box (96);

the fifth motor (98) is fixed in the second collecting box (94), an output shaft of the fifth motor (98) is connected with a third rotating shaft (903) which is vertically arranged, one end, far away from the fifth motor (98), of the third rotating shaft (903) penetrates through the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder (97) to be positioned in the centrifugal cylinder (97), and is connected with a plurality of crushing blades (99) along the circumferential direction of the centrifugal cylinder, and meanwhile, the third rotating shaft (903) is in sealing and rotating connection with the bottom end of the centrifugal cylinder (97);

the inlet of any one of the first collection bin (93) and the centrifuge bowl (97) may be located at the bottom end of the skid plate (5).

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