CN209735760U

CN209735760U - Biomass particle granulator

Info

Publication number: CN209735760U
Application number: CN201920497314.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Zhonghuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Zhonghuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-13
Filing date: 2019-04-13
Publication date: 2019-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a living beings granule processing equipment technical field, and disclose a living beings granule granulator, including the fuselage, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of fuselage bottom has the base, and the top fixed mounting of fuselage has the feed inlet, and the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of feed inlet inner chamber has the (mixing) shaft, and the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of (mixing) shaft has the stirring leaf, and the fly leaf has been cup jointed in the inner chamber activity of fuselage, and the left middle part fixed mounting of fly leaf has the rack, and the other end of rack runs through and extends to the outside of fuselage, and the left. This living beings granule granulator, through setting up fly leaf, expansion plate and cutting net, utilize fly leaf and expansion plate to extrude the material that gets into in the fuselage, recycle cutting net and cut apart the material after the extrusion, utilize this method to cut the material and can guarantee that the living beings granule size of making is even and density equals, improve the pelletization efficiency of machine.

Description

Biomass particle granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a living beings granule processing equipment technical field specifically is a living beings granule granulator.

Background

The biomass particles are formed by crushing biomass straws and other raw materials at normal temperature by using a press roll, and the density of the particles after forming is greater than that of the raw materials before forming.

The biomass particle granulator is the machine of pelletizing to biomass particle fuel, and common biomass particle machine has other several kinds of granulators such as flat die granulator and ring die granulator on the market, and wherein the ring die granulator pelletizes the principle and makes the machine rotatory for material separation, because the pinch roller is static, hinders the decline of material, and the inhomogeneous of material distribution, the biomass particle of making like this is not of uniform size, reduces the efficiency that the machine pelletized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a living beings granule granulator possesses the even advantage of living beings granule size that the machine was made, has solved the inhomogeneous problem of living beings granule size that common granulator was made.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biomass particle granulator comprises a granulator body, wherein bases are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the granulator body, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted at the top of the granulator body, a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the feed inlet, stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the stirring shaft, a movable plate is movably sleeved on the inner cavity of the granulator body, a rack is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left side of the movable plate, the other end of the rack penetrates through and extends to the outside of the granulator body, a first supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the left side of the granulator body, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting plate, a gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted at the right side of the inner cavity of the granulator body, the top of the telescopic plate, a cylindrical block is fixedly installed on one side, located on the back side, of the right side of the machine body, a cutter is fixedly installed on the cylindrical block, a discharge box is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body, a feed delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the discharge box, a suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the other end of the feed delivery pipe, a protective net is fixedly sleeved on the inner cavity of the feed delivery pipe below the suction fan, a filter screen is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the discharge box, the top of the filter screen is connected with a slag removing plate in a sliding mode, a T-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the slag removing plate, the other end of the T-shaped rod penetrates through and extends to the outer portion of the discharge box, a second support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the discharge box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the, and the T-shaped rod is movably sleeved with a spring positioned between the T-shaped rod and the discharge box.

Preferably, a rectangular opening meshed with the rack is formed in the left side of the inner cavity of the machine body, and the rectangular opening is movably sleeved with the rack.

Preferably, the T-shaped rod is on the same horizontal line with the center of the output shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the discharge box is provided with a through hole matched with the T-shaped rod, and the through hole is movably sleeved with the T-shaped rod.

Preferably, the material suction fan is positioned right above the feeding hole.

compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. This living beings granule granulator, through setting up fly leaf, expansion plate and cutting net, utilize fly leaf and expansion plate to extrude the material that gets into in the fuselage, recycle cutting net and cut apart the material after the extrusion, utilize this method to cut the material and can guarantee that the living beings granule size of making is even and density equals, improve the pelletization efficiency of machine.

2. This living beings granule granulator, through setting up the filter screen, utilizes the filter screen to screen the living beings granule of the ejection of compact, and the feed inlet is carried once more through the conveying pipeline to unqualified granule, carries out the same operation once more, and the living beings granule of guaranteeing to make like this is all qualified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure cutting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a rack; 3. a gear; 4. a first motor; 5. a first support plate; 6. a base; 7. a second support plate; 8. a second motor; 9. a cam; 10. a T-shaped rod; 11. a slag removal plate; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. a cylindrical block; 14. a cutter; 15. a discharging box; 16. a retractable plate; 17. a delivery pipe; 18. a material suction fan; 19. a movable plate; 20. a feed inlet; 21. stirring blades; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. cutting the net; 24. a protective net; 25. a spring.

Detailed Description

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a biomass pellet granulator comprises a granulator body 1, wherein bases 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the granulator body 1, a feed inlet 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the granulator body 1, stirring shafts 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the feed inlet 20, stirring blades 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the stirring shaft 22, a movable plate 19 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the granulator body 1, a rack 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the left side of the movable plate 19, a rectangular opening meshed with the rack 2 is formed in the left side of the inner cavity of the granulator body 1 and movably sleeved with the rack 2, the other end of the rack 2 penetrates and extends to the outside of the granulator body 1, a first support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the granulator body 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first support plate 5, a gear 3, the right side of the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with an expansion plate 16, the top of the expansion plate 16 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the machine body 1, the inner cavity of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a cutting net 23 positioned on the right side of the expansion plate 16, one side of the right side of the machine body 1 positioned on the back surface is fixedly provided with a cylindrical block 13, the cylindrical block 13 is fixedly provided with a cutter 14, a circle drawn by taking the cylindrical block 13 as a circle center and taking the cutter 14 as a radius can cover the whole area of the cutting net 23, so that the material cut by the cutting net 23 can be ensured to be cut by the cutter 14, the right side of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a discharge box 15, the right side of the discharge box 15 is fixedly provided with a feed pipe 17, the top of the other end of the feed pipe 17 is fixedly provided with a suction fan 18, the suction fan 18 is positioned right above a feed inlet 20, the movable plate 19 and the expansion plate 16 are, finally, cutting the overstocked material by using a cutter 14, ensuring that the prepared biomass particles are uniform in size and equal in density, fixedly sleeving a protective net 24 below a suction fan 18 in an inner cavity of a conveying pipe 17, fixedly sleeving a filter screen 12 at the bottom of the inner cavity of a discharge box 15, screening the discharged biomass particles by using the filter screen 12, conveying the unqualified particles to a feed inlet 20 again through the conveying pipe 17, performing the same operation again, ensuring that the prepared biomass particles are qualified, slidably connecting a slag cleaning plate 11 to the top of the filter screen 12, fixedly installing a T-shaped rod 10 on the left side of the slag cleaning plate 11, arranging a through hole matched with the T-shaped rod 10 at the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the discharge box 15, movably sleeving the through hole with the T-shaped rod 10, penetrating and extending the other end of the T-shaped rod 10 to the outside of the discharge box 15, and fixedly installing a second supporting plate 7 on, the top fixed mounting of second backup pad 7 has second motor 8, and T type pole 10 is on same water flat line with the center of the 8 output shafts of second motor, when starting second motor 8 and driving cam 9 and rotate, can guarantee that T type pole 10 always and cam 9 in close contact with, the fixed cam 9 that has cup jointed on the output shaft of second motor 8, cam 9 and T type pole 10 sliding connection, the last activity of T type pole 10 has cup jointed the spring 25 that is located between T type pole 10 and play workbin 15.

The working principle is that firstly, materials to be granulated are poured into a machine from a feeding hole 20, the materials are crushed by a stirring blade 21, the crushed materials enter a machine body 1, a first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 rotates to drive a gear 3 to rotate, the gear 3 rotates to drive a rack 2 to reciprocate horizontally, the rack 2 drives a movable plate 19 to reciprocate horizontally, the materials entering the machine body 1 are extruded by the movable plate 19 and a telescopic plate 16, the telescopic plate 16 is opened after the extrusion is completed, the materials enter a cutting net 23, the materials are continuously pushed rightwards by the movable plate 19, the cutting net 23 cuts the materials, the materials cut by the cutting net 23 are cut by a cutter 14, the cut materials enter a discharging box 15, the cut materials are screened by a filter screen 12, and the materials with unqualified particle sizes stay at the top of the filter screen 12, start second motor 8, second motor 8 rotates and drives cam 9 and rotate, cam 9 rotates and drives the top reciprocating motion of scum board 11 at filter screen 12, scum board 11 sends unqualified material granule to the conveying pipeline 17 in, start and inhale material fan 18, inhale the material of conveying pipeline 17 bottom to feed inlet 20 in, inhale 18 intermittent type nature work of material fan, guarantee that the material can not plug up protection network 24, the material that gets into in the feed inlet 20 carries out same operation once more, utilize the machine to cut, the qualified material of granule is exported through filter screen 12, can.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biomass pellet granulator comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the improved stirring machine is characterized in that a base (6) is fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the machine body (1), a feed inlet (20) is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body (1), a stirring shaft (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of an inner cavity of the feed inlet (20), a stirring blade (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the stirring shaft (22), a movable plate (19) is movably sleeved on an inner cavity of the machine body (1), a rack (2) is fixedly mounted at the left middle of the movable plate (19), the other end of the rack (2) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the machine body (1), a first supporting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the machine body (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting plate (5), a gear (3) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of, the right side fixed mounting of fuselage (1) inner chamber has expansion plate (16), the top of expansion plate (16) runs through and extends to the outside of fuselage (1), the inner chamber of fuselage (1) just is located the right side fixed mounting of expansion plate (16) and has cutting net (23), one side fixed mounting that fuselage (1) right side is located the back has cylindric piece (13), fixed mounting has cutter (14) on cylindric piece (13), the right side fixed mounting of fuselage (1) has ejection of compact case (15), the right side fixed mounting of ejection of compact case (15) has conveying pipeline (17), the top fixed mounting of the conveying pipeline (17) other end has the material fan (18) of inhaling, the inner chamber of conveying pipeline (17) is located the below of inhaling material fan (18) and has fixed the having cup jointed protection network (24), the bottom of ejection of compact case (15) inner chamber is fixed to have cup jointed filter screen (12), the top sliding connection of filter screen (12) has clear slag plate (11), the left side fixed mounting of clear slag plate (11) has T type pole (10), the other end of T type pole (10) runs through and extends to the outside of ejection of compact case (15), the left side fixed mounting of ejection of compact case (15) has second backup pad (7), the top fixed mounting of second backup pad (7) has second motor (8), fixed cover has been cup jointed cam (9) on the output shaft of second motor (8), cam (9) and T type pole (10) sliding connection, the activity has been cup jointed on T type pole (10) and has been located spring (25) between T type pole (10) and ejection of compact case (15).

2. The biomass pellet granulator of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the inner cavity of the machine body (1) is provided with a rectangular opening meshed with the rack (2), and the rectangular opening is movably sleeved with the rack (2).

3. The biomass pellet granulator of claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped rod (10) and the center of the output shaft of the second motor (8) are on the same horizontal line.

4. The biomass pellet granulator of claim 1, wherein: the left bottom of the inner cavity of the discharging box (15) is provided with a through hole matched with the T-shaped rod (10), and the through hole is movably sleeved with the T-shaped rod (10).

5. The biomass pellet granulator of claim 1, wherein: the material suction fan (18) is positioned right above the feed port (20).