CN115487042A

CN115487042A - Cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN115487042A
Application number: CN202211033908.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娜; 徐敏; 王珏; 莫云长; 郑琼; 张燕; 郑凤燕; 孙佳; 金培峰
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2022-12-20

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heart rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device which comprises a base, wherein one side of the top end of the base is provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is provided with a cushion, one side of the supporting plate is movably connected with an adjusting plate through a rotating shaft, the inner side of the adjusting plate is provided with a back cushion, a reciprocating assembly comprises two groups of reciprocating screw rods and cavities formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate, and two ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods are respectively and movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity through bearings. The waist and abdomen exercising device can drive a patient to exercise the waist and abdomen, so that the functionality of the rehabilitation training device is improved, and the problems that the existing device only relies on manpower to carry out active training, so that the labor intensity is high and the device is not suitable for patients of different ages can be effectively solved.

Description

Cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heart rehabilitation training devices, in particular to a cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device.

Background

The heart is an important organ in the human body, so people need to seek medical advice in time if finding the heart has problems during physical examination, and need to perform operations in severe cases after taking medicine and training according to the advice of doctors;

after a patient receives heart treatment, the patient is excessively rested, particularly lies in bed for a long time, but the heart and the body function cannot be exercised, the serious problems can cause lung infection, venous thrombosis of lower limbs, muscular atrophy, functional degeneration of organs and the like, the heart disease can be repeatedly attacked or cause complications, the disease condition is gradually serious, but the heart disease patient is different from the common healthy people after all, the exercise cannot be performed at will, and the heart disease is also the heart disease, the exercise capacity of the patient is different due to the differences of different myocardial damage degrees, timely treatment, different treatment schemes and the like, at present, different rehabilitation training devices are developed for the patient to better help the patient with cardiovascular diseases to recover, wherein the rehabilitation treadmill is equipment which can be exercised before and after the operation;

in the prior art, the rehabilitation treadmill has a single function, can only train legs, cannot train the abdomen and waist of a patient, can train for a long time by using the rehabilitation treadmill, cannot obtain an effective rehabilitation result, is not suitable for patients of different ages only by means of active training of manpower during use, has high labor intensity, is not suitable for patients of different ages, and reduces the usability and the applicability;

there is therefore a need for a cardiovascular cardiac rehabilitation training device to address the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cardiovascular and cardiac rehabilitation training device to solve the problems of the prior art that the function of the conventional rehabilitation treadmill is single and the abdomen and waist of the patient can be exercised.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a cardiovascular cardiac rehabilitation training device, comprising:

the electric telescopic rod I is mounted on one side of the top end of the base, the bottom plate is mounted at the output end of the electric telescopic rod I, the supporting plate is mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, the cushion is mounted at the top end of the supporting plate, an adjusting plate is movably connected to one side of the supporting plate through a rotating shaft, and a back cushion is mounted on the inner side of the adjusting plate;

the reciprocating assembly comprises two groups of reciprocating screw rods and a cavity arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate, the two ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity through bearings respectively, sleeve blocks are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the reciprocating screw rods, rotating rods are hinged between the outer wall of one side, away from the two groups of sleeve blocks, of the front side and the rear side of the adjusting plate, and sliding blocks I are fixed on one sides, close to the two groups of sleeve blocks, of the two groups of sleeve blocks;

the electric telescopic rod II is installed on the other side of the top end of the base, the output end of the electric telescopic rod II is fixed with a stabilizing seat, pedals are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the stabilizing seat through rotating shafts, a massage assembly is arranged above the stabilizing seat, and the massage assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged and a top plate movably arranged.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a through groove matched with the sleeve block, and the inner wall of the bottom plate is respectively provided with a sliding groove matched with the first sliding block.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with one end of a group of reciprocating screw rods, and a conveying device is arranged between the outer walls of one ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top end of the stabilizing seat is fixed with an outer frame, the supporting plate is fixed between the front side and the rear side below the inner wall of the outer frame, two groups of placing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the supporting plate, the top plate is movably arranged above the inner wall of the outer frame, and two groups of massage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the top plate.

The method is further characterized in that: the outer side of the top plate is movably provided with an inner frame, a rack plate is fixed on one side of the top end of the inner frame, a gear is meshed with the inner wall above the rack plate, a shaft rod is fixed on the inner wall of the gear, a second motor is installed on one side of the top end of the outer frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the other end of the shaft rod.

The method is further characterized in that: and the front side and the rear side of the inner frame are respectively fixed with a sliding pair, and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer frame are respectively provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding pair.

The method is further characterized in that: the top of roof has the screw rod through bearing swing joint, and the top of screw rod runs through the inner wall of frame and inside casing through the screw thread, both sides are fixed with slider three respectively around the roof, and both sides are seted up respectively around the inside casing inner wall with slider three track of mutually supporting.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inner wall of the placing groove and the inner wall of the massage groove are provided with grooves at equal intervals, and each group of grooves are movably connected with balls.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. under the effect of the reciprocating assembly, the waist and abdomen of a patient can be exercised, the patient sits on the cushion, the back of the patient is cushioned, under the driving of the motor I and the conveying equipment, the rotation of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods is controlled, the sleeve block is utilized, the rotating rod and the sliding block I are matched, the adjusting plate can be made to reciprocate back and forth, the patient is driven to exercise the waist and abdomen, the functionality of the rehabilitation training device is improved, the problem that the existing device only depends on manpower to perform active training, the labor intensity is high, and the device is not suitable for patients of different ages can be effectively avoided, in addition, the adjusting plate is controlled to perform reciprocating motion back and forth, the angle of the adjusting plate can be adjusted when the patient uses the rehabilitation training device to perform active training, and the usability and the applicability of the rehabilitation training device are improved to a greater degree;

2. through the massage subassembly that sets up, through being provided with layer board and roof, can massage patient's shank, thereby the effectual patient of avoiding takes the initiative for a long time trains, the problem of ache and swelling appears in its shank, through utilizing rack plate, the removal that the roof carried out the round trip is controlled to gear and motor two, thereby the realization is to the massage of patient's shank, and then the blood circulation of promotion patient's shank, the travelling comfort of this rehabilitation training device during the use has been increased simultaneously.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the massage assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of the massage assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first electric telescopic rod; 3. a base plate; 4. a support plate; 5. an adjusting plate; 6. a second electric telescopic rod; 7. a stabilizing base; 8. a pedal; 11. a reciprocating screw rod; 12. sleeving blocks; 13. a rotating rod; 14. A first sliding block; 15. a first motor; 16. a transfer device; 21. an outer frame; 22. a support plate; 23. a top plate; 24. An inner frame; 25. a rack plate; 26. a gear; 27. a second motor; 28. sliding II; 29. a screw; 30. and a third sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, a cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device, including base 1 and two electric telescopic rod 6, the place ahead of base 1 is provided with controls the panel, it carries out the button of work to be provided with control motor one 15 and motor two 27 on the control panel, electric telescopic rod one 2 is installed to base 1's top one side, and bottom plate 3 is installed to electric telescopic rod one 2's output, backup pad 4 is installed on the top of bottom plate 3, and the cushion is installed on the top of backup pad 4, one side of backup pad 4 has regulating plate 5 through pivot swing joint, and the back of the body pad is installed to the inboard of regulating plate 5, electric telescopic rod two 6 installs the top opposite side at base 1, electric telescopic rod two 6's output is fixed with firm seat 7, both sides all have footboard 8 through pivot swing joint around firm seat 7.

Referring to fig. 1-3 and fig. 6, the reciprocating assembly comprises two sets of reciprocating screw rods 11 and a cavity formed in the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the bottom plate 3, two ends of the two sets of reciprocating screw rods 11 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the cavity through bearings, sleeve blocks 12 are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the reciprocating screw rods 11, rotating rods 13 are hinged between the outer wall of one side of the two sets of sleeve blocks 12, which is opposite to the outer wall, and the front and rear sides of the adjusting plate 5, and a sliding block I14 is fixed on one side of the two sets of sleeve blocks 12, so that a patient can be driven to exercise the waist and abdomen under the action of the reciprocating assembly, the functionality of the rehabilitation training device is improved, and the problems that the existing device only depends on manpower to perform active training, the labor intensity is high, and the device is not suitable for patients of different ages can be effectively avoided;

specifically, through grooves matched with the sleeve blocks 12 are formed in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate 3 respectively, the sleeve blocks 12 can conveniently drive the rotating rods 13 to move through the through grooves, and sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks 14 are formed in the inner walls of the bottom plate 3 respectively;

specifically, a first motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate 3, the output end of the first motor 15 is connected with one end of a group of reciprocating screw rods 11, a conveying device 16 is arranged between the outer walls of one ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods 11, the conveying device 16 comprises two groups of belt pulleys and a group of conveying belt, the two groups of belt pulleys are respectively fixed on the outer walls of one ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods 11, the group of conveying belt is wound on the surfaces of the two groups of belt pulleys, the two groups of reciprocating screw rods 11 are controlled to rotate under the driving of the first motor 15 and the conveying device 16, the adjusting plate 5 can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, the adjusting plate 5 can be controlled to reciprocate back and forth, and the angle of the adjusting plate 5 can be adjusted when a patient uses the rehabilitation training device to perform active training, so that the usability and the applicability of the rehabilitation training device are improved to a greater degree;

referring to fig. 1, 4-5 and 7, a massage assembly is disposed above the stabilizing base 7, and the massage assembly includes a supporting plate 22 and a top plate 23;

specifically, an outer frame 21 is fixed at the top end of the stabilizing base 7, the supporting plate 22 is fixed between the front side and the rear side below the inner wall of the outer frame 21, two sets of placing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the supporting plate 22, the top plate 23 is movably arranged above the inner wall of the outer frame 21, two sets of massage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the top plate 23, and the legs of a patient can be massaged by arranging the supporting plate 22 and the top plate 23, so that the problems that the legs of the patient are sore and swollen due to long-time active training of the patient are effectively avoided;

specifically, an inner frame 24 is movably arranged on the outer side of the top plate 23, a rack plate 25 is fixed on one side of the top end of the inner frame 24, a gear 26 is meshed with the inner wall above the rack plate 25, a through groove matched with the rack plate 25 and the gear 26 is formed in the inner wall on one side of the top end of the outer frame 21, a shaft rod is fixed on the inner wall of the gear 26, a second motor 27 is installed on one side of the top end of the outer frame 21, the output end of the second motor 27 is connected with the other end of the shaft rod, and the top plate 23 is controlled to move back and forth by utilizing the rack plate 25, the gear 26 and the second motor 27, so that the leg of a patient is massaged, the blood circulation of the leg of the patient is promoted, and the comfort of the rehabilitation training device during use is improved;

specifically, the front side and the rear side of the inner frame 24 are respectively fixed with a sliding second 28, and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the outer frame 21 are respectively provided with a sliding rail which is matched with the sliding second 28, so that the stability of the inner frame 24 during the moving process can be greatly improved under the matching of the sliding second 28 and the sliding rail;

specifically, the top end of the top plate 23 is movably connected with a screw 29 through a bearing, the top end of the screw 29 penetrates through the inner walls of the outer frame 21 and the inner frame 24 through threads, three sliders 30 are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top plate 23, tracks matched with the three sliders 30 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the inner frame 24, and the height of the top plate 23 can be flexibly adjusted under the limit of the screw 29 and the three sliders 30, so that the legs of patients can be conveniently placed in the placing grooves, and the leg placing device can be suitable for patients with different leg thickness degrees;

the utility model discloses a blood circulation of disease shank is accelerated to the improvement layer board 22 that can the great degree and roof 23 to the massage effect of disease shank through being provided with the ball, all swing joint ball in every group recess is seted up flutedly to the inner wall of standing groove and the inner wall in massage groove equidistance, to the improvement layer board 22 that can the great degree and roof 23.

According to the invention, the reciprocating component and the massage component are matched, a patient sits on the cushion, the motor I15 is started, the motor I15 and the transmission equipment 16 are used for controlling the two groups of reciprocating screw rods 11 to rotate simultaneously, the adjusting plate 5 is controlled to do reciprocating movement in an angle by matching the sleeve block 12, the rotating rod 13 and the sliding block I14, the patient can do exercise on the waist and abdomen part under the movement of the adjusting plate 5, the patient can place legs in the placing groove when doing exercise on the waist and abdomen part, the massage groove formed in the inner wall at the bottom end of the top plate 23 is attached above the legs of the patient under the limiting action of the rotating screw rod 29 and the sliding block III 30, the motor II 27 controls the gear 26 to rotate by starting the motor II 27, the rack plate 25 drives the inner frame 24 and the top plate 23 to do reciprocating movement in the outer frame 21, so that the top plate 23 can massage the legs of the patient, and the blood circulation of the legs of the patient is promoted, the invention can carry out training on different parts according to the requirements of the patient, and the patient can do different strengths after operation.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular cardiac rehabilitation training device, comprising:

the foldable seat comprises a base (1), wherein a first electric telescopic rod (2) is installed on one side of the top end of the base (1), a bottom plate (3) is installed at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (2), a supporting plate (4) is installed at the top end of the bottom plate (3), a seat cushion is installed at the top end of the supporting plate (4), an adjusting plate (5) is movably connected to one side of the supporting plate (4) through a rotating shaft, and a back cushion is installed on the inner side of the adjusting plate (5);

the reciprocating assembly comprises two groups of reciprocating screw rods (11) and a cavity formed in the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the bottom plate (3), two ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods (11) are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cavity through bearings respectively, sleeve blocks (12) are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the reciprocating screw rods (11), rotating rods (13) are hinged between the outer wall of one side, away from the two groups of sleeve blocks (12), of the front side and the rear side of the adjusting plate (5), and a first sliding block (14) is fixed on one side, close to the two groups of sleeve blocks (12);

electric telescopic handle two (6), the top opposite side at base (1) is installed in electric telescopic handle two (6), the output of electric telescopic handle two (6) is fixed with firm seat (7), both sides all have footboard (8) through pivot swing joint around firm seat (7), the top of firm seat (7) sets up the massage subassembly, and the massage subassembly is provided with roof (23) including fixed layer board (22) and the activity that sets up.

2. A cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the front and back sides of the bottom plate (3) are respectively provided with a through groove which is matched with the sleeve block (12), and the inner wall of the bottom plate (3) is respectively provided with a sliding groove which is matched with the first sliding block (14).

3. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first motor (15) is mounted on an outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (3), an output end of the first motor (15) is connected with one end of a set of reciprocating screw rods (11), and a transmission device (16) is arranged between outer walls of one ends of two sets of reciprocating screw rods (11).

4. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an outer frame (21) is fixed at the top end of the stabilizing base (7), the supporting plate (22) is fixed between the front side and the rear side below the inner wall of the outer frame (21), two sets of placing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top end of the supporting plate (22), the top plate (23) is movably arranged above the inner wall of the outer frame (21), and two sets of massage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the top plate (23).

5. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device as claimed in claim 4, wherein an inner frame (24) is movably arranged on the outer side of the top plate (23), a rack plate (25) is fixed on one side of the top end of the inner frame (24), a gear (26) is meshed with the inner wall of the upper portion of the rack plate (25), a shaft rod is fixed on the inner wall of the gear (26), a second motor (27) is installed on one side of the top end of the outer frame (21), and the output end of the second motor (27) is connected with the other end of the shaft rod.

6. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, wherein the front and rear sides of the inner frame (24) are respectively fixed with a sliding pair (28), and the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the outer frame (21) are respectively provided with a sliding rail which is matched with the sliding pair (28).

7. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the top plate (23) is movably connected with a screw rod (29) through a bearing, the top end of the screw rod (29) penetrates through the inner walls of the outer frame (21) and the inner frame (24) through threads, the front side and the rear side of the top plate (23) are respectively fixed with a third sliding block (30), and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the inner frame (24) are respectively provided with a track which is matched with the third sliding block (30).

8. The cardiovascular heart rehabilitation training device of claim 4, wherein the inner walls of the placement groove and the massage groove are provided with grooves at equal intervals, and each groove is movably connected with a ball therein.