CN115463920A - Long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115463920A CN115463920A CN202210941773.4A CN202210941773A CN115463920A CN 115463920 A CN115463920 A CN 115463920A CN 202210941773 A CN202210941773 A CN 202210941773A CN 115463920 A CN115463920 A CN 115463920A
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- brush
- cleaning
- cylinder barrel
- driving
- coarse
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 30
- 241000904014 Pappus Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000576 supplementary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a long oil cylinder barrel cleaning device, which comprises a rack, a bearing mechanism arranged on the rack and a fastening mechanism arranged at the top of the rack, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack, a circulating mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning shaft rotationally arranged on the driving mechanism and a brush head in threaded connection with the front end of the cleaning shaft, a switching component is arranged between the cleaning shaft and the brush head in a sliding manner, a plurality of coarse brushes and soft brushes are arranged on the brush head in a telescopic manner, the switching component is used for driving the coarse brushes and the soft brushes to alternately clean the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, and the adjusting mechanism is used for driving the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to switch left and right stations; the invention solves the problems that dirt brushed off from the interior of the cylinder barrel is not thoroughly cleaned and the brush cannot play an effective auxiliary cleaning role in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil cylinder cleaning equipment, in particular to long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment.
Background
Hydraulic cylinder all need wash its cylinder inner wall after production and use, prevents that the impurity that gets into the cylinder from causing wearing and tearing to the cylinder, influences the life and the performance of hydro-cylinder. In the prior art, two modes of manual washing and cleaning are usually adopted for cleaning, wherein the manual washing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect is poor, and kerosene serving as kerosene and dirt brushed down in a cylinder are not easy to flow out; the cleaning machine is adopted for cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is improved compared with manual cleaning, and kerosene and dirt can better flow out, so that the cleaning machine is the mainstream cleaning mode at present. But prior art's cleaning equipment still has the weak point, and the brush of prior art cleaning machine is single harder material and fixed setting, is cleaning the back to the cylinder inner wall, and the dirt clean up that is brushed the inside quilt of cylinder off is difficult to the washing that leans on kerosene, and the brush can't play effectual supplementary effect of cleaning, and when especially wasing long hydro-cylinder, the cleaning performance is still unsatisfactory.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment which comprises a rack, a bearing mechanism arranged on the rack and a fastening mechanism arranged at the top of the rack, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the rack, a circulating mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism, a cleaning shaft and a brush head in threaded connection with the front end of the cleaning shaft are arranged in the cleaning mechanism, a switching component is arranged between the cleaning shaft and the brush head in a sliding mode, and a plurality of coarse brushes and soft brushes are arranged on the brush head in a telescopic mode.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a long oil cylinder cleaning equipment, includes the frame, sets up the mechanism that bears in the frame and sets up the fastening device at the frame top, frame one side is provided with actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism tail end is provided with circulation mechanism, the last clean mechanism that is provided with of actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism one side is provided with adjustment mechanism, clean mechanism is including rotating clean axle and the brush head of threaded connection at clean axle front end that sets up on actuating mechanism, it is provided with the switching component to slide between clean axle and the brush head, the overhead flexible a plurality of thick brush and the pappus brush of being provided with of brush, the switching component is used for driving thick brush and pappus brush and washs the cylinder inner wall in turn, adjustment mechanism is used for driving actuating mechanism and clean mechanism and controls the switching of station.
Preferably, the brush head is provided with a plurality of telescopic holes a, telescopic holes b, flushing holes a and flushing holes b at equal intervals on the circumference, and the front end of the brush head is fixedly provided with a fixed brush.
Preferably, the coarse hairbrush and the soft hairbrush are respectively arranged in the telescopic hole a and the telescopic hole b in a telescopic mode, the tail ends of the coarse hairbrush and the soft hairbrush are fixedly connected with limiting seats, and springs a are arranged on the limiting seats.
Preferably, a sliding groove and a limiting groove are formed in the cleaning shaft, a window is formed in the top of the cleaning shaft, a gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cleaning shaft, and a through hole is formed in the cleaning shaft.
As a preferred, the switching component comprises a cylinder a fixedly arranged on the driving mechanism and a push rod arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner under the driving of the cylinder a, the front end of the cylinder a is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a circular ring, and the circular ring is sleeved on the cleaning shaft.
Preferably, the front end of the ejector rod is provided with a bulge corresponding to the circumferences of the coarse hairbrush and the soft hairbrush, the circumference of the front end of the ejector rod is provided with an opening, the inner wall of the ejector rod is provided with a sliding block corresponding to the limiting groove, the tail end of the ejector rod is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is connected with the window through a spring b, and the front end of the ejector rod is provided with a sealing block a and a sealing block b corresponding to the flushing hole a and the flushing hole b.
As a preferred, adjustment mechanism is including fixed cylinder b that sets up in the frame bottom and the lifter plate under cylinder b drives, be connected with the telescopic link between cylinder b and the lifter plate.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a servo motor a fixedly arranged on the rack and a supporting seat arranged on the rack in a sliding manner under the driving of the servo motor a, and a screw rod a is connected between the servo motor a and the supporting seat.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting seat arranged on the supporting seat in a sliding mode and a servo motor b fixedly arranged on the rack, a screw rod b is connected between the servo motor b and the mounting seat, a servo motor c is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, and the servo motor c is connected with a gear at the tail end of the cleaning shaft through a chain.
Preferably, the circulating mechanism comprises a liquid collecting tank arranged at the bottom of the rack and a filter fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rack, the bottom of the filter is provided with a water pump, the liquid collecting tank, the filter and the water pump are connected through a conveying pipe a, and the filter is connected with the tail end of the cleaning shaft through a conveying pipe b.
The invention has the beneficial effects that
1. The invention is provided with the coarse hairbrush and the soft hairbrush, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning shaft to advance, meanwhile, the coarse hairbrush is rotated to brush dirt on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel down through matching with kerosene washing, the soft hairbrush is matched with kerosene washing to take the dirt brushed down in the cylinder barrel out of the cylinder barrel in the process that the driving mechanism drives the cleaning shaft to slowly withdraw from the cylinder barrel, the coarse hairbrush is hard in texture and can quickly brush the dirt down, the soft hairbrush is soft in texture and is convenient for concentrating the dirt and taking the dirt out of the cylinder barrel, and the problems that the brushed dirt is difficult to clean up by washing kerosene, the hairbrush cannot play an effective auxiliary cleaning role and the cleaning effect is not ideal in the prior art are solved.
The invention is provided with a flushing hole a and a flushing hole b, wherein the flushing hole a is arranged in the direction of a coarse brush at an angle of 60 degrees, the flushing hole b is arranged in the direction of a soft brush at an angle of 60 degrees, so that the head positions of the coarse brush and the soft brush can be flushed in a centralized manner after kerosene is sprayed out, dirt can be flushed down more powerfully, the flushing hole a and the flushing hole b are arranged alternately from front to back, through matching with a sealing block a and a sealing block b which are arranged at the front end of a push-up rod, when the coarse brush is jacked up by a bulge, the sealing block b blocks the flushing hole b so that the kerosene can only enter the flushing hole a to be flushed in the top direction of the coarse brush in a centralized manner, when the soft brush is jacked up by the bulge, the sealing block a blocks the flushing hole a so that the kerosene enters the flushing hole b to be flushed in the top direction of the soft brush in a centralized manner, kerosene can be more centralized manner through switching, the impact force is stronger, and the dirt can be more beneficial to cleaning.
The invention is provided with a switching component, the alternate cleaning of the coarse brush and the soft brush is realized by matching an ejector rod in the switching component with the coarse brush and the soft brush, when a cleaning shaft enters a cylinder barrel, a bulge on the ejector rod is positioned at the bottom of the coarse brush and pushes the coarse brush outwards through a pushing limiting seat, so that the coarse brush is higher than the soft brush and is convenient to clean the inner wall of the cylinder barrel, when the cleaning shaft exits the cylinder barrel, the ejector rod moves backwards under the driving of an air cylinder a so that the bulge moves to the bottom of the soft brush and pushes the soft brush outwards through the pushing limiting seat, meanwhile, the coarse brush descends and resets, dirt brushed down is intensively taken out of the cylinder barrel through the soft brush, and the inner wall of the cylinder barrel is cleaned more thoroughly by alternately matching the coarse brush and the soft brush, so that the dirt and the dirt are difficult to be hidden.
The automatic cleaning machine is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism which are arranged on a supporting seat in a sliding manner are driven by a servo motor a in the adjusting mechanism and a screw rod a in a matching manner to realize the switching of left and right stations, and after the cylinder barrel on the left station is cleaned, the adjusting mechanism drives the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to move to the right station to clean the cylinder barrel which is placed on the right station in advance; when one of them station washs, the unloading of work piece can be realized to another station for the continuity of processing is higher, and cleaning efficiency obtains further promotion.
In conclusion, the oil cylinder cleaning device has the advantages of more thorough cleaning effect, high cleaning efficiency, good processing continuity, low labor intensity, good linkage effect among components and the like, and is suitable for the technical field of oil cylinder cleaning equipment.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the long cylinder cleaning apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position structure of the driving mechanism;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial position configuration of the adjustment mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the cleaning shaft;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the mechanism of the ejector pin;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a bristle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state where the pushing rod pushes up the brush bristles by the protrusions;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a state where the ejector pin is moved backward and the fur brush is ejected by the protrusions.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely explained in the following by combining the drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a long oil cylinder barrel cleaning device, which comprises a frame 1, a bearing mechanism 2 arranged on the frame 1 and a fastening mechanism 3 arranged at the top of the frame 1, a driving mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a circulating mechanism 5 is arranged at the tail end of the driving mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged on the driving mechanism 4, an adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the driving mechanism 4, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cleaning shaft 61 rotatably arranged on the driving mechanism 4 and a brush head 62 in threaded connection with the front end of the cleaning shaft 61, a switching component 63 is slidably arranged between the cleaning shaft 61 and the brush head 62, a plurality of coarse brushes 621 and a soft brushes 622 are telescopically arranged on the brush head 62, the switching component 63 is used for driving the coarse brushes 621 and the soft brushes 622 to alternately clean the inner wall of the cylinder barrel 8, and the adjusting mechanism 7 is used for driving the driving mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 6 to switch left and right stations. Firstly, manually placing a cylinder 8 to be cleaned on a left station on a bearing mechanism 2, then pressing down and fixing the front end of the cylinder 8 through a fastening mechanism 3, then starting a driving mechanism 4 and a circulating mechanism 5, driving a cleaning mechanism 6 and a brush head 62 arranged on the cleaning mechanism 6 to move towards the cylinder 8 through the matching of a servo motor b42 and a screw rod b43 in the driving mechanism 4, enabling a cleaning shaft 61, a push rod 632 and a brush head 62 to rotate in the forward process through a servo motor c44, cleaning the inner wall of the cylinder 8 after entering the cylinder 8 through a coarse brush 621 and a fixed brush 627 arranged on the brush head 62, wherein a bulge 635 at the front end of the push rod 632 is positioned below the coarse brush 621, meanwhile, the circulating mechanism 5 provides kerosene into the cleaning shaft 61 through a conveying pipe b55, the kerosene is sprayed outwards through a flushing hole a625 arranged on the brush head 62, and matched with the coarse brush 621 and the fixed brush 627 to flush the inner wall of the cylinder 8, when the brush head 62 reaches the bottom end of the cylinder 8, the servo motor b42 rotates reversely to drive the cleaning mechanism 6 and the brush head 62 to move backwards and slowly exit the cylinder 8, meanwhile, the air cylinder a631 drives the connecting rod 633 to retract, the circular ring 634 at the bottom of the connecting rod 633 is matched with the support rod 638 at the tail end of the push-push rod 632 to drive the push-push rod 632 to move backwards along the sliding chute 611, so that the protrusion 635 moves to the lower side of the soft brush 622 to jack up the soft brush 622, the coarse brush 621 descends to reset, meanwhile, the blocking block a6310 moves backwards to block the flushing hole a625, the blocking block b6311 releases the blocking of the flushing hole b626 to flush the direction of the soft brush 622 with kerosene through the flushing hole b626, the cleaning shaft 61, the push-push rod 632 and the brush head 62 keep rotating in the process of moving backwards, the circulation mechanism 5 keeps the supply of kerosene, the inner wall of the kerosene 8 is flushed by matching with the spraying from the flushing hole b626 in the process of the cleaning mechanism 6 moving backwards through the cylinder 622, the dirt brushed by the coarse brush 621 is intensively taken out of the cylinder barrel 8, after the cleaning mechanism 6 completely exits from the cylinder barrel 8, the air cylinder a631 drives the connecting rod 633 to stretch out and relieve the traction of the ejector rod 632, so that the ejector rod 632 moves forwards and resets through the spring b639, the ejector rod 632 resets, so that the protrusion 635 moves to the position below the coarse brush 621 again to jack up the coarse brush 621, the soft brush 622 descends, the blocking block b6311 moves forwards to block the flushing hole b626, then the servo motor a74 is matched with the screw rod a76 to drive the supporting seat 75 to move rightwards along the rack 1, so that the driving mechanism 4 arranged on the supporting seat 75 in a sliding mode is switched to a right station together with the cleaning mechanism 6, then the cylinder barrel 8 arranged on the right station is cleaned through the cleaning process, meanwhile, a worker can take off the cylinder barrel 8 cleaned on the left station and replace the cylinder barrel 8 to be cleaned, the adjusting mechanism 7 drives the cleaning mechanism 6 to be switched to the left station after the cylinder barrel 8 on the right station is cleaned, the cylinder barrel 8 is cleaned, the left station, the processing process flow is sequentially circulated, the bearing mechanism 2 and the fastening mechanism 3 are mature technologies, the problem that the cleaning effect cannot be cleaned continuously solved, and the problem that the dirt cannot be cleaned easily cleaned by the existing cleaning technology is solved, and the dirt cannot be cleaned continuously and the dirt cannot be cleaned.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 9, a plurality of telescopic holes a623, a plurality of telescopic holes b624, a plurality of flushing holes a625 and a plurality of flushing holes b626 are equidistantly arranged on the circumference of the brush head 62, and a fixed brush 627 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the brush head 62. The coarse brush 621 main part is installed in flexible hole a623, the pappus brush 622 main part is installed in flexible hole b624, make coarse brush 621 and pappus brush 622 can reciprocate along flexible hole a623 and flexible hole b624 respectively through protruding 635 on the ejector pin 632, can clean the bottom of the 8 inner walls of cylinder barrel, reduce the existence at washing the dead angle, shutoff piece b6311 carries out the shutoff to washing hole b626 when protruding 635 is with the top of coarse brush and makes kerosene can only get into washing hole a625 and concentrate and wash coarse brush 621 direction, shutoff piece a6310 carries out the shutoff to washing hole a625 when ejector pin 632 backward moves protruding 635 with pappus brush 622 jack-up and makes kerosene get into washing hole b626 and concentrate and wash the pappus brush 622 direction, make kerosene more concentrate through the switching, the impact force is stronger, be more favorable to clearing up the dirt.
As shown in fig. 9, the bristle brush 621 and the bristle brush 622 are respectively telescopically arranged in the telescopic hole a623 and the telescopic hole b624, the tail ends of the bristle brush 621 and the bristle brush 622 are both fixedly connected with a limiting seat 628, and a spring a629 is arranged on the limiting seat 628. Spacing seat 628 is connected with 62 inner walls of brush head through spring a629 for push-up pole 632 through protruding 635 with thick brush 621 and the back of pappus brush 622 top in turn, thick brush 621 and pappus brush 622 can realize reseing through spring a629, thick brush 621 and pappus brush 622 have been realized and have been cleaned the brush in turn to 8 inner walls of cylinder, spacing seat 628 can play limiting displacement to thick brush 621 and pappus brush 622 simultaneously, rethread pappus brush 622 is taken the effectual concentration of dirt out after the dirt of 8 inner walls of cylinder is brushed down with thick brush 621 through thick brush 621, thick brush 621 texture is harder can brush the dirt down fast, pappus brush 622 texture is convenient for concentrate the dirt and take out, the problem of prior art is solved and is difficult to clean up the dirt under the brush by washing of kerosene, and the brush can't play effectual supplementary effect of cleaning, the cleaning effect is unsatisfactory.
As shown in fig. 5, a sliding groove 611 and a limiting groove 612 are formed in the cleaning shaft 61, a window 613 is formed at the top of the cleaning shaft 61, a gear 614 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cleaning shaft 61, and a through hole 615 is formed in the cleaning shaft 61. The switch between the coarse hairbrush 621 and the pappus brush 622 is realized by arranging the sliding groove 611 so that the ejector rod 632 can move back and forth along the sliding groove 611, the ejector rod 632 can be limited by matching the limiting groove 612 with the sliding block 637 arranged on the inner wall of the ejector rod 632 so that the ejector rod 632 can move more stably, the supporting rod 638 arranged at the tail end of the ejector rod 632 can extend out of the window 613 to be matched with the ring 634 at the end of the connecting rod 633 through the window 613 so that the ejector rod 632 can move, the reset of the ejector rod 632 can be realized through the spring b639 connected between the ejector rod 632 and the window 613, the gear 614 at the tail end of the cleaning shaft 61 is connected with the servo motor c44 through the chain 45, so that the cleaning shaft 61 can rotate under the driving of the servo motor c44, the circulation mechanism 5 can realize the supply of kerosene through the through hole 615, and the assembly can operate stably.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 6, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the switching assembly 63 includes an air cylinder a631 fixedly disposed on the driving mechanism 4 and an ejector rod 632 slidably disposed in the sliding groove 611 under the driving of the air cylinder a631, a connecting rod 633 is fixedly connected to a front end of the air cylinder a631, a circular ring 634 is fixedly connected to an end of the connecting rod 633, and the circular ring 634 is sleeved on the cleaning shaft 61. When the brush head 62 reaches the bottom end of the cylinder 8, the servo motor b42 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the cleaning mechanism 6 and the brush head 62 to move backwards and slowly exit the cylinder 8, meanwhile, the air cylinder a631 drives the connecting rod 633 to retract, the circular ring 634 at the bottom of the connecting rod 633 is matched with the support rod 638 at the tail end of the push-push rod 632 to drive the push-push rod 632 to move backwards along the sliding groove 611, so that the protrusion 635 moves to the lower side of the soft brush 622 to jack up the soft brush 622, and meanwhile, the coarse brush 621 descends to reset, after the cleaning mechanism 6 completely exits the cylinder 8, the air cylinder a631 drives the connecting rod 633 to extend out to release the traction of the push-push rod 632 to enable the push-push rod 632 to move forwards and reset through the spring b639, the push-push rod 632 resets to enable the protrusion 635 to move to the lower side of the coarse brush 621 to jack up the coarse brush 621, the soft brush 622 descends, the linkage effect between the components is good, and the coarse brush 621 and the soft brush 622 are alternately matched to enable the inner wall of the cylinder to be cleaned more thoroughly, and the dirt is not easy to be hidden.
As shown in fig. 6, 8 and 9, a protrusion 635 is provided at the front end of the ejector rod 632 corresponding to the circumference of the bristle brush 621 and the bristle brush 622, an opening 636 is provided at the circumference of the front end of the ejector rod 632, a sliding block 637 is provided at the inner wall of the ejector rod 632 corresponding to the limiting groove 612, a support rod 638 is fixedly provided at the tail end of the ejector rod 632, the support rod 638 is connected with the window 613 through a spring b639, and a sealing block a6310 and a sealing block b6311 are provided at the front end of the ejector rod 632 corresponding to the flushing hole a625 and the flushing hole b 626. When the pushing rod 632 moves back and forth under the driving of the cylinder a631, the coarse brush 621 and the soft brush 622 are alternatively jacked up through the bulge 635, when the cylinder a631 drives the pushing rod 632 to move forward, the bulge 635 moves to the position below the coarse brush 621 to jack the coarse brush 621 outwards along the telescopic hole a623, the coarse brush 621 is higher than the soft brush 622, the inner wall of the cylinder 8 is conveniently cleaned, meanwhile, the sealing block b6310 seals the flushing hole b626, kerosene can only enter the flushing hole a625 to be intensively flushed in the direction of the coarse brush 621, when the pushing rod 632 moves backwards to enable the bulge 635 to jack the soft brush 622, the sealing block a6310 seals the flushing hole a625 to enable the kerosene to enter the flushing hole b626 to be intensively flushed in the direction of the soft brush 622, kerosene can be more concentrated through switching, impact force is stronger, dirt can be better cleaned, when the cylinder a drives the pushing rod 632 drives the bulge 635 to move backwards to the position below the kerosene to move to jack the soft brush 622 to jack the soft brush 635 outwards along the telescopic hole b624, meanwhile, the coarse brush 621 descends and resets through a spring a627 due to the neutral position between the protrusions 635, at the moment, the soft brush 622 is higher than the coarse brush 621, the soft brush 622 can conveniently perform secondary cleaning on the inner wall of the cylinder barrel 8 and simultaneously bring out brushed dirt in a concentrated manner, kerosene entering the through hole 615 can be sprayed out from a flushing hole a625 and a flushing hole b626 to flush the inner wall of the cylinder barrel 8 through the opening 636, the pushing rod 632 moves back and forth more stably through the cooperation of the sliding block 637 and the limiting groove 612, the pushing rod 632 can move under the driving of the cylinder a631 through the cooperation of the support 638 and the circular ring 634, the pushing rod 632 can move forwards and reset after the cylinder a631 releases the pulling on the pushing rod 632 through the connection of the spring b639 and the window 613, the alternating cooperation of the coarse brush 621 and the soft brush 622 can enable the inner wall of the cylinder barrel to be cleaned more thoroughly through the pushing rod 632, the dirt is not easy to be hidden and taken in, and the cleaning effect is better.
As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 7 further includes a servo motor a74 fixedly disposed on the frame 1, and a supporting seat 75 slidably disposed on the frame 1 under the driving of the servo motor a74, and a lead screw a76 is connected between the servo motor a74 and the supporting seat 75. The servo motor a74 and the screw rod a76 are matched to drive the driving mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 6 which are arranged on the supporting seat 75 in a sliding mode to realize switching of left and right stations, and after the cylinder barrel 8 on the left station is cleaned, the adjusting mechanism 7 drives the driving mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 6 to move to the right station to clean the cylinder barrel 8 which is placed on the right station in advance; when one of them station washs, the unloading of work piece can be realized to another station for processing continuity is higher, and cleaning efficiency obtains further promotion.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the driving mechanism 4 includes a mounting seat 41 slidably disposed on the supporting seat 75 and a servo motor b42 fixedly disposed on the frame 1, a lead screw b43 is connected between the servo motor b42 and the mounting seat 41, a servo motor c44 is fixedly disposed on the mounting seat 41, and the servo motor c44 is connected with a gear 614 at the tail end of the cleaning shaft 61 through a chain 45. The servo motor b42 and the screw rod b43 are matched to realize the back-and-forth movement of the cleaning mechanism 6, the servo motor c44 drives the chain 45 to rotate, so that the cleaning shaft 61 connected with the chain 45 through the gear 614 rotates, and the power is strong and controllable.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the circulating mechanism 5 includes a sump 51 disposed at the bottom of the frame 1 and a filter 52 fixedly disposed at the rear end of the frame 1, a water pump 53 is disposed at the bottom of the filter 52, the sump 51, the filter 52 and the water pump 53 are connected by a delivery pipe a54, and the filter 52 is connected to the rear end of the cleaning shaft 61 by a delivery pipe b 55. Kerosene that flows out among the 8 cleaning processes of cylinder gets into the collecting tank 51 to through the water pump 53 with its suction filter 52 in filter the back input again clean axle 61 through conveyer pipe b55 in, realized the cyclic utilization of kerosene, not only practiced thrift kerosene but also accomplished effective clearance to the dirt.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the adjusting mechanism 7 comprises an air cylinder b71 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1 and a lifting plate 72 driven by the air cylinder b71, and an expansion link 73 is connected between the air cylinder b71 and the lifting plate 72. Drive lifter plate 72 through cylinder b71 and go up and down, lifter plate 72 is connected with bearing mechanism 2, go up and down through lifter plate 72 can make things convenient for the unloading of cylinder 8, can make the lift more steady and play the supporting role to lifter plate 72 through telescopic link 73, the kerosene that thoughtlessly has the dirt that flows out among the cylinder 8 cleaning process flows into the catch basin 51 in and accomplishes through circulation mechanism 5 and filter realization reuse in passing through the aperture of seting up on lifter plate 72, lifter plate 72 both sides take the inclination slightly to the center, be convenient for liquid and assemble the whereabouts.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "right and left", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a long hydro-cylinder cleaning equipment, includes frame (1), sets up bearing mechanism (2) and setting fastening device (3) at frame (1) top in frame (1), frame (1) one side is provided with actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) tail end is provided with circulation mechanism (5), its characterized in that, be provided with clean mechanism (6) on actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) one side is provided with adjustment mechanism (7), clean mechanism (6) are including rotating clean axle (61) and the brush head (62) of threaded connection at clean axle (61) front end that set up on actuating mechanism (4), it is provided with switching component (63) to slide between clean axle (61) and brush head (62), flexible a plurality of coarse bristle (621) and soft bristle (622) of being provided with on brush head (62), switching component (63) are used for driving coarse bristle (621) and soft bristle (622) and wash cylinder (8) inner wall in turn, adjustment mechanism (7) are used for driving actuating mechanism (4) and clean mechanism (6) about, and carry out the switching mechanism.
2. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of telescopic holes a (623), telescopic holes b (624), flushing holes a (625) and flushing holes b (626) are formed in the periphery of the brush head (62) at equal intervals, and a fixed brush (627) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the brush head (62).
3. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 2, wherein the coarse hairbrush (621) and the soft hairbrush (622) are respectively arranged in the telescopic hole a (623) and the telescopic hole b (624) in a telescopic mode, the tail ends of the coarse hairbrush (621) and the soft hairbrush (622) are fixedly connected with a limiting seat (628), and a spring a (629) is arranged on the limiting seat (628).
4. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (611) and a limiting groove (612) are formed in the cleaning shaft (61), a window (613) is formed in the top of the cleaning shaft (61), a gear (614) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the cleaning shaft (61), and a through hole (615) is formed in the cleaning shaft (61).
5. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 4, wherein the switching assembly (63) comprises an air cylinder a (631) fixedly arranged on the driving mechanism (4) and a push rod (632) slidably arranged in the sliding groove (611) under the driving of the air cylinder a (631), a connecting rod (633) is fixedly connected to the front end of the air cylinder a (631), a circular ring (634) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (633), and the circular ring (634) is sleeved on the cleaning shaft (61).
6. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion (635) is arranged at the front end of the ejector rod (632) corresponding to the circumferences of the coarse brush (621) and the soft brush (622), an opening (636) is formed in the circumference of the front end of the ejector rod (632), a sliding block (637) is arranged on the inner wall of the ejector rod (632) corresponding to the limiting groove (612), a support rod (638) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the ejector rod (632), the support rod (638) is connected with the window (613) through a spring b (639), and a sealing block a (6310) and a sealing block b (6311) are arranged at the front end of the ejector rod (632) corresponding to the flushing hole a (625) and the flushing hole b (626).
7. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 5, wherein the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises an air cylinder b (71) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame (1) and a lifting plate (72) driven by the air cylinder b (71), and an expansion rod (73) is connected between the air cylinder b (71) and the lifting plate (72).
8. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (7) further comprises a servo motor a (74) fixedly arranged on the frame (1) and a supporting seat (75) arranged on the frame (1) in a sliding manner under the driving of the servo motor a (74), and a screw rod a (76) is connected between the servo motor a (74) and the supporting seat (75).
9. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment according to claim 8, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (41) slidably arranged on the supporting seat (75) and a servo motor b (42) fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a screw rod b (43) is connected between the servo motor b (42) and the mounting seat (41), a servo motor c (44) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (41), and the servo motor c (44) is connected with a gear (614) at the tail end of the cleaning shaft (61) through a chain (45).
10. The long oil cylinder barrel cleaning equipment is characterized in that the circulating mechanism (5) comprises a liquid collecting tank (51) arranged at the bottom of the frame (1) and a filter (52) fixedly arranged at the tail end of the frame (1), a water pump (53) is arranged at the bottom of the filter (52), the liquid collecting tank (51), the filter (52) and the water pump (53) are connected through a conveying pipe a (54), and the filter (52) is connected with the tail end of the cleaning shaft (61) through a conveying pipe b (55).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210941773.4A CN115463920B (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Long hydro-cylinder cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210941773.4A CN115463920B (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Long hydro-cylinder cleaning equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115463920A true CN115463920A (en) | 2022-12-13 |
| CN115463920B CN115463920B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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| CN202210941773.4A Active CN115463920B (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Long hydro-cylinder cleaning equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN115463920B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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