CN115446000A - An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ore mining, in particular to an environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining, which flushes the ore through a flushing pipe, and scrapes out the cleaned ore through the rotation of the scraper plate to prevent the ore from being trapped inside the cleaning mechanism Detention, no need for personnel to manually take materials, improve the convenience of use; including cleaning bracket, cleaning casing, screening and flushing mechanism and secondary screening mechanism, the cleaning casing is fixedly installed on the cleaning bracket, and a cleaning chamber is arranged inside the cleaning casing , the top of the cleaning shell is connected with a feed port, the screening and flushing mechanism is set inside the cleaning shell, and the secondary screening mechanism is set on the lower side of the output end of the screening and flushing mechanism; the screening and flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe and a scraping motor , reducer, scraper shaft, scraper rack, scraper plate, screening bar and guide hopper, the flushing pipe is fixedly installed inside the cleaning shell, and several groups of injection ports are connected to the flushing pipe, and the output end of the scraping motor is connected to the The input end of the reducer is firmly connected.

Description

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of ore mining, in particular to an environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining.

Background technique

The mining process of mine stones is bound to be accompanied by a large amount of mud mixed in. Therefore, after the ore is mined, it needs to be cleaned. After the ore is cleaned by the existing cleaning device, the ore is often unable to be completely removed, and the ore needs to be manually pulled out by the worker. , affecting cleaning efficiency and increasing labor costs, resulting in poor convenience.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a method for flushing the ore through the flushing pipe, and scraping the cleaned ore through the rotation of the scraper, so as to avoid the stagnation of the ore in the cleaning mechanism, without the need for manual removal of materials, and to improve the convenience of use. Proactive ore exploitation adopts environmental protection cleaning device.

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to the present invention includes a cleaning bracket, a cleaning casing, a screening and flushing mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism. The cleaning casing is fixedly installed on the cleaning bracket, and the cleaning casing is internally arranged There is a cleaning chamber, the top of the washing machine casing is connected with a feed port, the screening and flushing mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning casing, and the secondary screening mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the output end of the screening and flushing mechanism;

The screening and flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe, a scraper motor, a reducer, a scraper shaft, a scraper frame, a scraper plate, a screening bar and a hopper, and the flushing pipe is fixedly installed inside the washing machine shell. The flushing pipe is connected with several groups of injection ports, the output end of the scraper motor is tightly connected with the input end of the reducer, the reducer is fixedly installed on the cleaning bracket, and the scraper shaft is rotatably inserted in the cleaning casing Above, the input end of the scraper shaft is tightly connected with the output end of the reducer, the scraper frame is fastened and fitted on the scraper shaft, two sets of scraper plates are symmetrically fixed on the scraper frame, and the A screening bar is fixedly installed inside the washing machine casing, the hopper is connected and fixedly installed at the side end of the washing machine casing, and a discharge port is connected to and arranged on the hopper.

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to the present invention also includes a driving pulley, a brush roller, a driven pulley and a transmission belt. In the hopper, the driven pulley is fastened on the rotating shaft of the brush roller, and the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through a transmission belt.

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to the present invention, the secondary screening mechanism includes a screening bracket, a sliding frame, a screening plate, a reciprocating slider, a transmission pin, a transmission swing arm, a drive arm, a transmission disc and Screening motor, the screening bracket is supported on the ground, the sliding frame is fixedly installed on the screening bracket, two sets of reciprocating sliders are fixed and fixed on both sides of the screening plate symmetrically, and the sliding frame is symmetrical There are two sets of chute, the screening plate is slidably installed on the chute of the carriage through two sets of reciprocating sliders, the reciprocating sliders are fixedly installed with transmission pins, and a set of drive pins are oscillatingly installed on the transmission pins Drive swing arm, the drive swing arm is hinged with the drive arm, the drive arm is fixedly mounted on the drive disc, the screening motor is fixedly mounted on the screen bracket, the drive disc and the output shaft of the screen motor Connected by belt transmission, the screening plate is arranged on the lower side of the discharge port.

An environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to the present invention further includes scraping teeth, and the scraping teeth are arranged on the scraping plate.

The environmental protection cleaning device for ore mining of the present invention further includes a cleaning cover, and the top end cover of the guide hopper is provided with a cleaning cover.

The environmental protection cleaning device for ore mining of the present invention further includes a dust collection box, and the dust collection box is arranged on the lower side of the screening plate.

The environmental protection cleaning device for mining ore of the present invention further includes a material guide pallet fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the carriage, and the output end of the material guide pallet is arranged on the upper side of the dust collection box.

In the environmental protection cleaning device for mining ore of the present invention, the bottom end of the screening bracket is provided with an anti-skid support pad.

In the environmental protection cleaning device for ore mining of the present invention, a rubber pad is fastened and pasted on the inner wall of the hopper.

In the environmental protection cleaning device for ore mining of the present invention, the dust collecting box is provided with a handle.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

Fill the mined ore into the cleaning machine shell, and at the same time connect the input end of the flushing pipe with the external clean water source, and then spray the flushing water to the inside of the cleaning machine shell through the flushing pipe, and then the mud and other sundries adhered to the ore will be cleaned with the water flow. The ore flows into the lower side of the screen bar through the screen bar, and then the ore stays on the screen bar. At this time, the scraper motor is started, and the output end of the scraper motor is driven by the reducer to drive the scraper shaft to rotate, and then the rotating scraper shaft drives The scraper frame rotates, and then the rotating scraper frame drives two sets of scraper plates to rotate, and then the two sets of scraper plates are scraped against the sieve bar, and then scrape the ore that stays on the sieve bar to the guide hopper. Then the guide hopper discharges the ore through the discharge port, washes the ore through the flushing pipe, and scrapes out the cleaned ore through the rotation of the scraper to prevent the ore from staying inside the cleaning mechanism. sex.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the screening and flushing mechanism;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the secondary screening mechanism;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a scraper;

Marks in the drawings: 1. Cleaning bracket; 2. Cleaning machine casing; 3. Flushing pipe; 4. Scraper motor; 5. Reducer; 6. Scraper shaft; 7. Scraper frame; 8. Scraper plate; 9. Screening bar; 10. Guide hopper; 11. Discharge port; 12. Driving pulley; 13. Brush roller; 14. Driven pulley; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Screening bracket; 17. Slider; 18. Screening plate; 19. Reciprocating slider; 20. Transmission pin; 21. Transmission swing arm; 22. Driving arm; 23. Transmission disc; 24. Screening motor; 25. Scraping teeth; 26. Cleaning cover ; 27, dust collection box; 28, material guide pallet.

detailed description

The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, an environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining of the present invention includes a cleaning bracket 1, a cleaning casing 2, a screening and flushing mechanism, and a secondary screening mechanism. The cleaning casing 2 is fixedly installed in the cleaning On the bracket 1, a cleaning chamber is arranged inside the cleaning machine casing 2, and a feeding port is connected to the top of the cleaning casing 2. The screening and flushing mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning casing 2, and the secondary screening mechanism is arranged at the output of the screening and flushing mechanism. end underside;

The screening and flushing mechanism includes a flushing pipe 3, a scraper motor 4, a reducer 5, a scraper shaft 6, a scraper frame 7, a scraper plate 8, a screening bar 9 and a hopper 10, and the flushing pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the washing machine Inside the shell 2, several groups of injection ports are connected to the flushing pipe 3, the output end of the scraper motor 4 is tightly connected to the input end of the reducer 5, the reducer 5 is fixedly installed on the cleaning bracket 1, and the scraper shaft 6 is rotated and inserted On the cleaning machine casing 2, the input end of the scraper shaft 6 is tightly connected to the output end of the reducer 5, and the scraper frame 7 is fastened on the scraper shaft 6, and two sets of scraper frames are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the scraper frame 7. A plate 8, a screening bar 9 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning machine shell 2, a guide hopper 10 is connected and fixedly installed on the side end of the cleaning machine shell 2, and a discharge port 11 is connected to and arranged on the guide hopper 10;

Fill the mined ore into the inside of the cleaning machine shell 2, and at the same time connect the input end of the flushing pipe 3 with an external clean water source, and then spray the flushing water to the inside of the cleaning machine shell 2 through the flushing pipe 3, and then the dirt and other impurities adhered on the ore will be removed. The material flows into the lower side of the screen bar 9 through the screen bar 9 with the water flow, and then the ore stays on the screen bar 9. At this time, the scraper motor 4 is started, and the output end of the scraper motor 4 is driven by the reducer 5 to drive the scraper. The shaft 6 rotates, and then the rotating scraper shaft 6 drives the scraper frame 7 to rotate, and then the rotating scraper frame 7 drives two sets of scraper plates 8 to rotate, and then the two sets of scraper plates 8 are scraped against the screening bar 9, After that, the ore remaining on the screening bar 9 is scraped into the guide hopper 10, and then the guide hopper 10 discharges the ore through the discharge port 11, and the ore is washed through the flushing pipe 3, and the flushing is carried out by the rotation of the scraper 8. The clean ore is scraped out, avoiding the stagnation of ore in the cleaning mechanism, no need for personnel to manually take the material, and improving the convenience of use.

As the preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, it also includes a driving pulley 12, a brush roller 13, a driven pulley 14 and a transmission belt 15, the driving pulley 12 is fastened and set on the scraper shaft 6, and the brush roller 13 is rotatably mounted on the guide hopper 10 Among them, the driven pulley 14 is tightly set on the rotating shaft of the brush roller 13, and the driven pulley 14 and the driving pulley 12 are connected through a transmission belt 15;

During the process of rotating the scraper shaft 6, the scraper shaft 6 drives the driving pulley 12 to rotate, and then the rotating driving pulley 12 drives the driven pulley 14 to rotate through the transmission belt 15, and then the rotating driven pulley 14 drives the brush roller 13 Rotate, and then scrape the scraper 8 rotating to the entrance of the guide hopper 10 by the rotating brush roller 13, scrape off the sticky soil on the scraper 8, ensure the cleanliness of the scraper 8, and ensure that the scraper 8 8 smooth rotation, improve the stability of use.

As a preference of the above embodiment, the secondary screening mechanism includes a screening bracket 16, a sliding frame 17, a screening plate 18, a reciprocating slider 19, a transmission pin 20, a transmission swing arm 21, a drive arm 22, and a transmission disc 23 And the screening motor 24, the screening support 16 is supported and arranged on the ground, the slide frame 17 is fixedly installed on the screening support 16, and two groups of reciprocating slide blocks 19 are fixedly installed symmetrically on both sides of the screening plate 18, and the slide frame 17 is symmetrical. There are two sets of chutes, the screening plate 18 is slidably installed on the chute of the carriage 17 through two sets of reciprocating sliders 19, the reciprocating sliders 19 are fixedly mounted with transmission pins 20, and the transmission pins 20 are oscillatingly installed with a set of Drive swing arm 21, drive swing arm 21 is hinged with drive arm 22, drive arm 22 is fixedly mounted on drive disc 23, screening motor 24 is fixedly mounted on screen bracket 16, drive disc 23 and screen motor 24 output The shaft is connected by a belt drive, and the screening plate 18 is set on the lower side of the discharge port 11;

The ore discharged from the discharge port 11 falls on the screening plate 18, and then the screening motor 24 is started, and the output end of the screening motor 24 drives the drive disc 23 to rotate through a belt drive, and then the drive disc 23 drives the drive arm 22 Rotate, then the driving arm 22 that rotates is hinged with the transmission swing arm 21 and drives the transmission swing arm 21 to move. Cooperating with the guide of the chute, the reciprocating slider 19 is driven to reciprocate in the chute, and then the screening plate 18 is driven to reciprocate, and the ore is screened twice through the reciprocating vibration of the screening plate 18, and the remaining sticky ore remains on the ore. The soil is sieved clean, improving the cleaning effect and improving the practicality of use.

As a preference of the above embodiment, it also includes a scraper 25, and the scraper 8 is provided with a scraper 25;

By setting the scraping teeth 25, it is convenient to scrape out the particles in the gaps of the screening bars 9, which improves the usability.

As a preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, it also includes a cleaning cover 26, and the top end cover of the guide hopper 10 is equipped with a cleaning cover 26;

By setting the cleaning cover 26, it is convenient to regularly clean the brush roller 13 and improve the convenience of use.

As a preference of the above embodiment, it also includes a dust collection box 27, and the dust collection box 27 is arranged on the lower side of the screening plate 18;

By arranging the dust collection box 27, it is convenient to undertake the screening and falling of the soil, avoiding the influence of the subsequent processing due to the accumulation of the soil, so as to facilitate the timely cleaning of the soil and improve the convenience of use.

As a preference of the above embodiment, it also includes a material guide pallet 28, the material guide pallet 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the carriage 17, and the output end of the material guide pallet 28 is arranged on the upper side of the dust collection box 27;

By arranging the material guide supporting plate 28, it is convenient to guide the soil into the dust box 27, so as to prevent the soil from overflowing and improve the use stability.

As a preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom end of the screening bracket 16 is provided with an anti-skid support pad;

Avoid accidental sliding of the sieving bracket 16 during the sieving process, and improve the stability in use.

As a preference of the above embodiment, a rubber pad is fastened and pasted on the inner wall of the hopper 10;

When the guide hopper 10 guides and transports the stones, the noise generated by the collision between the stones and the guide hopper 10 is reduced, and the use stability is improved.

As a preference of the above embodiment, the dust box 27 is provided with a handle.

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to the present invention, when it is working, fills the mined ore into the inside of the cleaning machine shell 2, and at the same time connects the input end of the flushing pipe 3 with an external clean water source, and then flushes it through the flushing pipe 3 Spray water to the inside of the cleaning machine shell 2, and then the mud and other sundries adhered to the ore flow through the sieving bar 9 and flow into the lower side of the sieving bar 9 with the water flow, and then the ore stays on the sieving bar 9, and the scraping is started at this time The motor 4, the output end of the scraper motor 4 is driven by the reducer 5 to drive the scraper shaft 6 to rotate, and then the rotating scraper shaft 6 drives the scraper frame 7 to rotate, and then the rotating scraper frame 7 drives two sets of scraper plates 8 to rotate , and then two sets of scraper plates 8 are scraped against the screen bars 9, and then scrape the ore remaining on the screen bars 9 to the guide hopper 10, and then the guide hopper 10 discharges the ore through the discharge port 11;

During the process of rotating the scraper shaft 6, the scraper shaft 6 drives the driving pulley 12 to rotate, and then the rotating driving pulley 12 drives the driven pulley 14 to rotate through the transmission belt 15, and then the rotating driven pulley 14 drives the brush roller 13 Rotate, and then scrape the scraper 8 rotating to the entrance of the guide hopper 10 by the rotating brush roller 13, scrape off the sticky soil on the scraper 8, ensure the cleanliness of the scraper 8, and ensure that the scraper 8 8 smoothness of rotation;

The ore discharged from the discharge port 11 falls on the screening plate 18, and then the screening motor 24 is started, and the output end of the screening motor 24 drives the drive disc 23 to rotate through a belt drive, and then the drive disc 23 drives the drive arm 22 Rotate, then the driving arm 22 that rotates is hinged with the transmission swing arm 21 and drives the transmission swing arm 21 to move. Cooperating with the guide of the chute, the reciprocating slider 19 is driven to reciprocate in the chute, and then the screening plate 18 is driven to reciprocate, and the ore is screened twice through the reciprocating vibration of the screening plate 18, and the remaining sticky ore remains on the ore. The dirt is sieved clean to improve the cleaning effect.

An environmentally friendly cleaning device for ore mining in the present invention, its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, as long as it can achieve its beneficial effect, it can be implemented.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be It is regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining is characterized by comprising a cleaning support (1), a cleaning machine shell (2), a screening and washing mechanism and a secondary screening mechanism, wherein the cleaning machine shell (2) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning support (1), a cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning machine shell (2), the top end of the cleaning machine shell (2) is communicated with a feeding hole, the screening and washing mechanism is arranged in the cleaning machine shell (2), and the secondary screening mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the output end of the screening and washing mechanism;

screening flushing mechanism includes flushing pipe (3), scrapes material motor (4), speed reducer (5), scrapes material axle (6), scrapes material frame (7), scrapes flitch (8), screening strip (9) and guide hopper (10), flushing pipe (3) fixed mounting is inside washing casing (2), the intercommunication is provided with a plurality of groups of jet orifices on flushing pipe (3), scrape material motor (4) output and speed reducer (5) input fastening connection, speed reducer (5) fixed mounting is on wasing support (1), scrape material axle (6) and rotate the cartridge on washing casing (2), scrape material axle (6) input and speed reducer (5) output fastening connection, scrape work or material rest (7) fastening suit on scraping material axle (6), scrape on work or material rest (7) symmetry fixed mounting have two sets of scraping flitch (8), washing casing (2) inside fixed mounting has screening strip (9), guide hopper (10) intercommunication fixed mounting is in washing casing (2), the intercommunication is provided with bin port (11) on guide hopper (10).

2. The environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining of claim 1, further comprising a driving pulley (12), a brush roller (13), a driven pulley (14) and a transmission belt (15), wherein the driving pulley (12) is tightly sleeved on the scraping shaft (6), the brush roller (13) is rotatably installed in the material guide hopper (10), the driven pulley (14) is tightly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the brush roller (13), and the driven pulley (14) is in transmission connection with the driving pulley (12) through the transmission belt (15).

3. An environment-friendly ore mining cleaning device according to claim 1, the secondary screening mechanism comprises a screening bracket (16), a sliding frame (17), a screening plate (18), a reciprocating slide block (19), a transmission pin column (20), a transmission swing arm (21), a driving arm (22), a transmission disc (23) and a screening motor (24), the screening bracket (16) is supported and arranged on the ground, the carriage (17) is fixedly arranged on the screening bracket (16), two groups of reciprocating slide blocks (19) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the screening plate (18), two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the sliding frame (17), the screening plate (18) is arranged on the sliding grooves of the sliding frame (17) in a sliding way through two groups of reciprocating sliding blocks (19), a transmission pin column (20) is fixedly arranged on the reciprocating slide block (19), a group of transmission swing arms (21) are arranged on the transmission pin column (20) in a swinging way, the transmission swing arm (21) is hinged with a driving arm (22), the driving arm (22) is fixedly arranged on a transmission disc (23), the screening motor (24) is fixedly arranged on the screening bracket (16), the transmission disc (23) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a screening motor (24) through a belt, the screening plate (18) is arranged on the lower side of the discharge opening (11).

4. An environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising scraping teeth (25), wherein the scraping plate (8) is provided with the scraping teeth (25).

5. The environment-friendly cleaning device for ore mining of claim 1, further comprising a cleaning cover (26), wherein the cleaning cover (26) is arranged on the top end cover of the guide hopper (10).

6. An environmental friendly cleaning apparatus for ore mining according to claim 3, further comprising a dust box (27), wherein the dust box (27) is disposed under the sieving plate (18).

7. The environment-friendly cleaning device for ore dressing according to claim 3, further comprising a material guiding supporting plate (28), wherein the material guiding supporting plate (28) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the carriage (17), and the output end of the material guiding supporting plate (28) is arranged at the upper side of the dust collection box (27).

8. An environment-friendly ore mining cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the screening bracket (16) is provided with a non-slip supporting pad.

9. The environmental protection cleaning device for ore dressing according to claim 1, wherein a rubber pad is firmly adhered to the inner side wall of the material guiding hopper (10).

10. An environmental protection cleaning device for ore mining according to claim 6, wherein the dust collecting box (27) is provided with a handle.

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