Conveying belt cleaning device of concrete raw material conveyor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveyer technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a conveyer belt cleaning device of concrete raw materials conveyer.
Background
A concrete raw material conveyor is a conveyor that can be used to convey concrete production raw materials, and is typically a conveyor belt conveyor. The existing concrete conveyor has the advantages that in the using process, due to the fact that partial moisture exists in some conveyed raw materials such as sand stones, the existing concrete conveyor is sticky and is easily stained on a conveying belt, if the conveying belt is not processed in time, the raw materials can drop along the way in the descending process of the conveying belt, pollution is caused along the way, and waste of the raw materials is also caused.
Chinese patent with publication number CN207726232U discloses a grit conveyer belt cleaning system, including conveyer belt, support body and the collecting vat of installing on the support body, the collecting vat sets up in the conveyer belt below, and collecting vat length is the same with the transport length of conveyer belt, and the collecting vat slope sets up, and collecting vat lower extreme tip intercommunication has recovery unit, be provided with the belt cleaning device who is used for scrubbing the conveyer belt on the support body.
Similar to the gravel conveyor belt cleaning system described above in the prior art, it is known from the specification that it can scrape off the gravel stuck to the conveyor belt, collect the gravel, and can clean the conveyor belt. However, the collecting groove needs to occupy an overlarge volume along the length direction of the conveying belt, more materials need to be used, the installation is complex, certain humidity can exist in the conveying belt after the conveying belt is cleaned by the cleaning device and scraped by the scraper, sand and stone can be adhered to the conveying belt, and therefore improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem that has now, an object of the utility model is to provide a conveyer belt cleaning device of concrete raw material conveyer, it has can scrape the grit of adhesion on the conveyer belt, simple structure and simple to operate's advantage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a concrete raw materials conveyer's conveyer belt cleaning device, includes the support body that the slope set up and installs the conveyer belt on the support body, the lower extreme that the support body is close to higher position is provided with collects the fill, it is located the conveyer belt below to collect the fill, the upper end opening of collecting the fill be provided with the scraper blade of the surface butt of conveyer belt, be provided with in the collection fill and be used for carrying out abluent belt cleaning device to collecting the fill inner wall, the below opening of collecting the fill is connected with and extends to the row of ground material pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up collection fill and scraper blade in support body upper end, just send out the material at the conveyer belt and continue to move to low when, the scraper blade can scrape the mortar of being stained with at the conveyer belt surface, and fall in the collection fill of below, the row of material pipe from collecting the fill again falls subaerially, prevent that the mortar from flying upward, because some mortar can glue on collecting the fill inner wall when falling to collecting in the fill, can regularly wash collecting the fill through setting up belt cleaning device, thereby reach and scrape the grit of adhesion on the conveyer belt, simple structure and simple to operate's effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the cleaning device comprises a water outlet pipe and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the water outlet pipe and the spray heads are arranged on the water outlet pipe along the inner wall of the opening of the collecting hopper at equal intervals, and the spray heads are arranged obliquely downwards and towards the inner wall of the collecting hopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the mortar of scraping has certain viscidity, through the cooperation that sets up outlet pipe and shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is inclined downwards towards the inner wall of collecting the fill, through the water source of opening the outlet pipe, the shower nozzle just can wash away the mortar that glues on collecting the fill inner wall to discharge together from arranging the water of expecting the pipe and washing, avoid the mortar to pile up in collecting the fill.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of the scraper blade is provided with bristles abutted to the conveyor belt, and the bristles are arranged along the width direction of the conveyor belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the brush hair, the mortar that will be stained with on the conveyer belt that can be better is scraped off from the conveyer belt, improves the work efficiency of scraper blade.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the scraper is provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the vertical height of the scraper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up adjusting device, can highly adjusting the scraper blade, and then reach the dynamics of supporting tight of adjusting brush hair and conveyer belt, when the conveyer belt is more pine or when tighter, through adjusting device and then the contact dynamics of adjusting brush hair and conveyer belt, guarantee to scrape most mortar on the conveyer belt, improve cleaning device's adaptability.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the scraper blade includes the first connecting plate of being connected with the collection fill, slides the second connecting plate that sets up and with the conveyer belt butt with first connecting plate, adjusting device including vertical setting on first connecting plate and second connecting plate and the hole that slides that corresponds each other, pass two bolts that slide the hole and with bolt complex nut.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the scraper blade of constituteing by first connecting plate and second connecting plate, through when adjusting the tight dynamics of support of second connecting plate and conveyer belt on first connecting plate, the hole that slides on the first connecting plate and the hole that slides on the second connecting plate during regulation, but the part that communicates each other in addition, pass the part that two holes that slide communicate each other and lock through the nut through the bolt this moment, lock first connecting plate and second connecting plate, reach the effect of adjusting the vertical height of scraper blade.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one side that is located the scraper blade on the collection fill is provided with the baffle, the baffle is located the conveyer belt and removes to the one side that is close to the scraper blade.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when conveyer belt speed is very fast, the scraper blade will be stained with when the mortar on the conveyer belt hangs down, and the mortar can be close to the direction sputtering of scraper blade towards the conveyer belt when receiving scraper blade exogenic action, can prevent through setting up the baffle that the mortar from sputtering too far, can reduce the volume of collecting the fill also can be with better collecting the fill with the mortar of scraping.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the baffle is arc-shaped, and the arc opening faces the scraper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the baffle that is the arc form setting, the mortar to sputtering that can be better keeps off the check, prevents that some from splashing the mortar departure of scraper blade both sides and collecting and fight.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the discharge pipe is connected with a collecting box, and the collecting box is used for containing mortar and flushing water falling from a collecting hopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the collecting box, can collect scraping the water that falls the mortar and wash, and then carry out recycle to the mortar after draining water.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the mortar adhered to the conveyor belt is scraped into the collecting hopper and discharged from the discharge pipe by the cooperation of the scraping plate, the collecting hopper and the discharge pipe, and the mechanism is simple and convenient to install;
(2) the cleaning device is arranged to flush away the mortar adhered to the inner wall of the collecting hopper, so that the mortar is prevented from being adhered to the collecting hopper to cause the blockage of the collecting hopper, and the collecting box is arranged to achieve the effect of recycling the scraped mortar;
(3) through setting up adjusting device, can adjust the vertical height of baffle for the baffle can keep an exact dynamics of supporting with the conveyer belt, and the better most mortar with on the conveyer belt is scraped off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment after the conveyor belt is hidden;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a collecting hopper; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a squeegee; 51. a first connecting plate; 52. a second connecting plate; 6. a cleaning device; 61. a water outlet pipe; 62. a spray head; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a collection box; 9. an adjustment device; 91. a sliding hole; 92. a bolt; 93. a nut; 10. brushing; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a chute; 13. and (4) a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the invention relates to a cleaning device for a conveyor belt 2 of a concrete raw material conveyor, which is shown by combining a figure 1 and a figure 2 and comprises a frame body 1 and the conveyor belt 2, wherein the frame body 1 is obliquely arranged, the conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the frame body 1, mortar at a low position can be conveyed to a high position by the conveyor belt 2, a collecting hopper 3 is fixed at the lower end of the frame body 1 close to a higher position, the collecting hopper 3 is arranged in a conical hopper shape, the collecting hopper 3 is positioned below the conveyor belt 2, the collecting hopper 3 can be detachably connected with connecting rods 4 welded at two sides of the frame body 1 to realize the installation of the collecting hopper 3, a scraping plate 5 abutting against the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2 is fixed at an upper end opening of the collecting hopper 3, and the scraping plate 5 is arranged along the width of the conveyor belt 2 and; be equipped with in the collection fill 3 and be used for carrying out abluent belt cleaning device 6 to the collection fill 3 inner wall, the below opening of collecting the fill 3 is connected with and extends to subaerial being used for the mortar that will scrape off and discharge row material pipe 7 of collecting the fill 3.
Wherein, when conveyer belt 2 sent the mortar to the highest point and fell the posterity and continue to move to the below, can scrape off and fall the collection through the scraper blade 5 with 2 surface butts of conveyer belt 2 the mortar of being stained with on conveyer belt 2 and fight 3, because the mortar has certain viscidity also can the adhesion on the inner wall of collecting fighting 3, fall subaerially from arranging material pipe 7 again, can regularly wash the inner wall of collecting fighting 3 through setting up belt cleaning device 6, avoid collecting fighting 3 and block up, the steam generator is simple in structure, the high durability and convenient installation, also can scrape off the grit of adhesion on conveyer belt 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning device 6 includes a water outlet pipe 61 arranged along the inner wall of the opening of the collecting bucket 3, and a plurality of nozzles 62 equidistantly installed on the water outlet pipe 61, the nozzles 62 are obliquely arranged downward and toward the inner wall of the collecting bucket 3, and by opening the water source of the water outlet pipe 61, the plurality of nozzles 62 can flush the inner wall of the collecting bucket 3 to flush the adhered mortar; wherein, arrange the material pipe 7 bottom and be connected with collecting box 8, collecting box 8 can be used to hold the mortar that falls and the water that washes from collecting the fill 3, takes out the back with the water in the collecting box 8, just can realize carrying out the effect of recycle to the mortar that scrapes.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the conveyor belt 2 is loose or tight, in order to ensure that the scraper 5 can better abut against the conveyor belt 2, most of mortar on the conveyor belt 2 is scraped off by the scraper 5, an adjusting device 9 for adjusting the vertical height of the scraper 5 is arranged on the scraper 5, and then the abutting force between the scraper 5 and the conveyor belt 2 is adjusted.
The scraper 5 comprises a first connecting plate 51 fixedly connected with the collecting hopper 3 and a second connecting plate 52 which is arranged in a sliding manner with the first connecting plate 51 and is abutted to the conveyor belt 2, the second connecting plate 52 can slide along the height direction of the scraper 5, the sliding connection is realized through a sliding chute 12 arranged at the middle position of the first connecting plate 51 and a sliding strip 13 arranged at the middle position of the second connecting plate 52, and the adjusting device 9 comprises sliding holes 91 which are vertically arranged on the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 and are mutually corresponding, bolts 92 penetrating through the two sliding holes 91 and nuts 93 matched with the bolts 92; after the position of the second connecting plate 52 is adjusted in the vertical direction, the two sliding holes 91 are staggered with each other, but have mutually communicated parts, and the bolt 92 penetrates through the mutually communicated parts of the two sliding holes 91 and is locked through the nut 93, so that the second connecting plate 52 cannot move continuously, and the height of the scraper 5 can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
Wherein, be fixed with the brush hair 10 with the butt of conveyer belt 2 in the upper end of scraper blade 5, brush hair 10 sets up along the width direction of conveyer belt 2, makes that cleaning device can be better scrapes the mortar on the conveyer belt 2 through brush hair 10.
As shown in fig. 3, when the speed of the conveyor belt 2 is high, the scraped mortar is splashed to a far position by the action force of the bristles 10, a baffle 11 is fixed on one side of the scraper 5, which is open above the collection bucket 3, the baffle 11 is vertically arranged, the upper end of the baffle 11 is lower than the outer surface of the conveyor belt 2, so that the baffle 11 is prevented from interfering with the conveyor belt 2, the baffle 11 is located on one side of the conveyor belt 2, which is close to the scraper 5, so that the splashed mortar can be blocked, and the collection bucket 3 does not need to be designed to be too large for better receiving the mortar; and baffle 11 is the arc form setting, and curved opening sets up towards scraper blade 5, can carry out the check to sputtering both sides mortar and keep off for collect 3 can be better collect the mortar.
The utility model discloses a working process and beneficial effect as follows:
when the mortar collecting device works, when the conveyer belt 2 conveys materials to a high place to continuously move downwards, some mortar is adhered to the conveyer belt 2, the mortar on the conveyer belt 2 can be scraped off through the collecting hopper 3 arranged on the frame body 1 and the scraper 5 on the collecting hopper 3 and falls into the collecting hopper 3, and then falls into the collecting box 8 on the ground through the discharging pipe 7, so that the scraped mortar is convenient to recycle; when the conveyor belt 2 is loose or tight, the height of the scraper 5 can be adjusted through the adjusting device 9, so that the scraper 5 can keep a certain abutting force with the conveyor belt 2, and most of mortar on the conveyor belt 2 can be scraped; and can regularly wash gluing in collecting 3 inner walls of fighting through belt cleaning device 6, will glue and wash away the mortar that collects in fighting 3 to make collection fill 3 can carry out better collection to the mortar that scrapes through setting up baffle 11, thereby reach and scrape the grit of adhesion on conveyer belt 2, simple structure and simple to operate's effect.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.