CN220266689U

CN220266689U - Water pollution silt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220266689U
Application number: CN202321805608.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-11
Filing date: 2023-07-11
Publication date: 2023-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution sludge cleaning, in particular to a water pollution sludge cleaning device, which enables equipment to collect sludge with different heights through a rotating device, and improves the adaptability of the device by changing the working angle of the rotating device through an adjusting device; screening garbage in the sludge collecting process by the aid of a screening device and a rotating device; the garbage screened by the screening device is singly collected by the separating device; the washing device is used for cleaning the sludge carried in the screening device, so that the practicability of the device is improved; comprises a bottom plate, wheels, a mud box and a driving box; the device comprises a rotating device, an adjusting device, a screening device, a separating device and a flushing device, wherein the rotating device is arranged on a bottom plate; the screening device is arranged on the rotating device; the separating device is arranged on the driving box; the flushing device is mounted on the base plate.

Description

Water pollution silt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution sludge cleaning, in particular to a water pollution sludge cleaning device.

Background

River pollution refers to the harmful effects of damaging river biological resources, damaging river water and river environment quality, damaging human health and the like caused by the fact that substances or energy are directly or indirectly introduced into a river environment due to human activities, and is also a type of water pollution; for pollutants entering a river to sink into the river bottom, a large amount of sludge is accumulated on the river bottom, and the sludge contains a large amount of garbage sundries; the river channel is usually dredged at regular intervals, and a large amount of garbage accumulated in the river channel is collected.

The utility model patent in China with the application number of CN202123134700.4 relates to a hydropower station sludge cleaning device, which comprises an equipment main body and a mobile platform, and can collect sludge and has the capability of moving dredging.

However, the above device has the following problems in practical use: firstly, for a large amount of garbage in sludge at the bottom of a river channel, the garbage can be brought into a driving device to cause equipment damage by directly collecting the sludge; secondly, the height and the angle of the dredging shovel in the device are fixed and incline along with the inclination of the equipment main body, the adaptability to the bottom of a river channel is poor, and sludge lower than the plane of the equipment main body is difficult to collect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a device which can collect sludge with different heights through a rotating device, and the working angle of the rotating device can be changed through an adjusting device, so that the adaptability of the device is improved; screening garbage in the sludge collecting process by the aid of a screening device and a rotating device; the garbage screened by the screening device is singly collected by the separating device; the washing device is used for cleaning the sludge carried in the screening device, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model relates to a water pollution silt cleaning device which comprises a bottom plate, wheels, silt tanks and a driving tank, wherein a plurality of groups of wheels are arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate, the silt tanks are arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the driving tank is arranged on the left end surface of the silt tanks, and the output end of the driving tank is communicated with the interior of the silt tanks; the device comprises a rotating device, an adjusting device, a screening device, a separating device and a flushing device, wherein the rotating device is arranged on a bottom plate; the screening device is arranged on the rotating device; the separating device is arranged on the driving box; the flushing device is arranged on the bottom plate; the device can collect sludge with different heights through the rotating device, and the working angle of the rotating device can be changed through the adjusting device, so that the adaptability of the device is improved; screening garbage in the sludge collecting process by the aid of a screening device and a rotating device; the garbage screened by the screening device is singly collected by the separating device; the mud that carries in to sieving mechanism is cleared up through washing unit, has improved the practicality of device.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a fixed frame, an angle adjusting rotating shaft and a sludge shovel, wherein the fixed frame is arranged on the left end face of the bottom plate, the rotating frame is arranged on the right end face of the sludge shovel, and the rotating frame is used for fixing the sludge shovel on the left end face of the fixed frame through the angle adjusting rotating shaft; the rotating frame and the angle adjusting rotating shaft of the silt shovel enable the silt shovel to change the mud shoveling angle on the left end face of the fixing frame, so that the device can use different working environments, and the adaptability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a waterproof sealing box, an electric cylinder and a transverse moving block, wherein the left part of the lower end surface of the bottom plate is provided with the waterproof sealing box, the left end surface of the waterproof sealing box is connected with the right end surface of the fixing frame, the electric cylinder is arranged on the left end surface in the waterproof sealing box, and the moving end of the electric cylinder penetrates through the left end surface of the waterproof sealing box to enter the lower part in the fixing frame and be connected with the left end surface of the transverse moving block; the electric cylinder is controlled to extend to drive the transverse moving block to move in the fixing frame, so that the sludge shovel is driven to rotate around the angle adjusting rotating shaft, the inclination angle of the sludge shovel is changed, manual angle adjustment is not needed, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the automation degree of the device is improved.

Preferably, the screening device comprises a rotating shaft, a separation sieve and a sludge pipe, wherein the upper end surface of the sludge shovel is provided with a wire roll through a bracket, the wire roll is connected with the separation sieve, the input end of the driving box is connected with the sludge pipe, and the input end of the sludge pipe passes through the right end surface of the sludge shovel and is communicated with the inside of the bottom plate; the silt in the silt shovel is pumped to the interior of the silt box through the silt pipe to be collected, and the mixed garbage and sundries in the silt shovel are screened out through the separation sieve, so that the problem that the garbage and sundries enter equipment to cause a driving box to malfunction is prevented, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Preferably, the separating device comprises a gear motor, a wire roll, a wire rope, an anchor nail and a collecting hopper, wherein the anchor nail is arranged on the upper end face of the left part of the separating screen, the wire roll is arranged on the front part and the rear part of the upper end face of the driving box through a bracket, the gear motor is arranged on the front end face of the front bracket, the output end of the gear motor passes through the bracket to be connected with the wire roll, the wire rope is wound on the wire roll, one end of the wire rope is connected with the anchor nail on the separating screen, and the collecting hopper is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing frame; the gear motor is started to transmit power to the line roller to drive the line roller to rotate, so that the steel wire rope is recovered to the line roller, and meanwhile, the anchoring nails are pulled, so that the separation sieve rotates around the line roller, sundries screened out from the separation sieve are dumped in the collecting hopper, and the capacity of accumulating a large amount of garbage and sundries in the separation sieve to collect sludge is prevented from being influenced by the sludge shovel.

Preferably, the flushing device comprises a water tank, a water pump and spray heads, the water tank is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge tank, the water pump is arranged on the upper end face of the water tank, the input end of the water pump penetrates through the upper end face of the water tank to extend to the inner bottom of the water tank, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged on the left end face of the driving tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the plurality of groups of spray heads; when the separating device works, the water pump is started to pump out liquid in the water tank and convey the liquid to the spray head in a pressurizing mode, garbage in the separating screen is washed through the spray head, a large amount of sludge is prevented from being simultaneously brought into the collecting hopper by the separating screen in the process of collecting garbage and sundries, the labor intensity of sorting the garbage by subsequent operators is increased, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device can collect sludge with different heights through the rotating device, and the working angle of the rotating device can be changed through the adjusting device, so that the adaptability of the device is improved; screening garbage in the sludge collecting process by the aid of a screening device and a rotating device; the garbage screened by the screening device is singly collected by the separating device; the mud that carries in to sieving mechanism is cleared up through washing unit, has improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the turning device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary device according to the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a sludge box; 4. a drive box; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a waterproof seal box; 7. an electric cylinder; 8. a transverse moving block; 9. an angle adjusting rotating shaft; 10. a mud shovel; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a separation screen; 13. a sludge pipe; 14. a speed reducing motor; 15. a wire roll; 16. a wire rope; 17. an anchor pin; 18. a collection bucket; 19. a water tank; 20. a water pump; 21. a spray head.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

The rotating device and the adjusting device are arranged on the bottom plate 1 as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the rotating device is connected with the adjusting device, the screening device is arranged on the rotating device, and the separating device is arranged on the driving box 4;

firstly, pushing a bottom plate 1 into a river course, then controlling an electric cylinder 7 to extend to drive a transverse moving block 8 to move in a fixed frame 5 according to the actual condition of sludge distribution in the river course, thereby driving a sludge shovel 10 to rotate around an angle adjusting rotating shaft 9, changing the inclination angle of the sludge shovel 10 to a required angle, then starting a driving box 4 to suck sludge in the sludge shovel 10 into a sludge box 3 for collection, and screening out garbage and sundries mixed in the sludge shovel 10 through a separation screen 12 while collecting the sludge; the gear motor 14 is started periodically to transmit power to the wire roller 15 to drive the wire roller 15 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope 16 is recovered to the wire roller 15, and meanwhile, the anchor nails 17 are pulled to enable the separation screen 12 to rotate around the wire roller 15, and sundries screened out from the separation screen 12 are dumped in the collecting hopper 18;

the rotating device comprises a fixed frame 5, an angle adjusting rotating shaft 9 and a sludge shovel 10, wherein the fixed frame 5 is arranged on the left end face of the bottom plate 1, a rotating frame is arranged on the right end face of the sludge shovel 10, and the rotating frame is used for fixing the sludge shovel 10 on the left end face of the fixed frame 5 through the angle adjusting rotating shaft 9;

the adjusting device comprises a waterproof sealing box 6, an electric cylinder 7 and a transverse moving block 8, wherein the waterproof sealing box 6 is arranged at the left part of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1, the left end surface of the waterproof sealing box 6 is connected with the right end surface of the fixing frame 5, the electric cylinder 7 is arranged on the left end surface in the waterproof sealing box 6, and the moving end of the electric cylinder 7 penetrates through the left end surface of the waterproof sealing box 6 to enter the lower part in the fixing frame 5 to be connected with the left end surface of the transverse moving block 8;

the screening device comprises a rotating shaft 11, a separation sieve 12 and a sludge pipe 13, a wire roll 15 is arranged on the upper end surface of the sludge shovel 10 through a bracket, the separation sieve 12 is connected to the wire roll 15, the sludge pipe 13 is connected to the input end of the driving box 4, and the input end of the sludge pipe 13 passes through the right end surface of the sludge shovel 10 and is communicated with the inside of the bottom plate 1;

the separating device comprises a gear motor 14, a wire roll 15, a wire rope 16, an anchor nail 17 and a collecting hopper 18, wherein the anchor nail 17 is arranged on the upper end face of the left part of the separating screen 12, the wire roll 15 is arranged on the upper front part and the rear part of the upper end face of the driving box 4 through a bracket, the gear motor 14 is arranged on the front end face of the front bracket, the output end of the gear motor 14 penetrates through the bracket to be connected with the wire roll 15, the wire rope 16 is wound on the wire roll 15, one end of the wire rope 16 is connected with the anchor nail 17 on the separating screen 12, and the collecting hopper 18 is arranged on the upper end face of the fixing frame 5;

the device can collect sludge with different heights through the rotating device, and the working angle of the rotating device can be changed through the adjusting device, so that the adaptability of the device is improved; screening garbage in the sludge collecting process by the aid of a screening device and a rotating device; and the garbage screened by the screening device is singly collected by the separating device.

Example 2

The improvement on the first embodiment comprises a flushing device which is arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the washing device is used for cleaning the sludge carried in the screening device, so that the practicability of the device is improved;

when the separating device works, the water pump 20 is started to pump the liquid in the water tank 19 and convey the liquid into the spray head 21 in a pressurized manner, the spray head 21 is used for flushing the garbage in the separating screen 12, so that a large amount of sludge is prevented from being simultaneously brought into the collecting hopper 18 in the process of collecting the garbage and sundries by the separating screen 12, and the labor intensity of a subsequent operator for sorting the garbage is increased;

the flushing device comprises a water tank 19, a water pump 20 and spray heads 21, wherein the water tank 19 is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge tank 3, the water pump 20 is arranged on the upper end face of the water tank 19, the input end of the water pump 20 penetrates through the upper end face of the water tank 19 to extend to the inner bottom of the water tank 19, a plurality of groups of spray heads 21 are arranged on the left end face of the driving tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 20 is connected with the plurality of groups of spray heads 21.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the water pollution sludge cleaning device, when the device works, firstly, a bottom plate 1 is pushed into a river course, then, according to the actual condition of sludge distribution in the river course, an electric cylinder 7 is controlled to extend to drive a transverse moving block 8 to move in a fixing frame 5, so that a sludge shovel 10 is driven to rotate around an angle adjusting rotating shaft 9, the inclination angle of the sludge shovel 10 is changed to a required angle, then, a driving box 4 is started to suck sludge in the sludge shovel 10 into a sludge box 3 for collection, and garbage and sundries mixed in the sludge shovel 10 are screened out through a separation screen 12 while the sludge is collected; the gear motor 14 is started periodically to transmit power to the wire roller 15 to drive the wire roller 15 to rotate, so that the steel wire rope 16 is recovered to the wire roller 15, and meanwhile, the anchor nails 17 are pulled to enable the separation screen 12 to rotate around the wire roller 15, and sundries screened out from the separation screen 12 are dumped in the collecting hopper 18; when the separating device works, the water pump 20 is started to pump the liquid in the water tank 19 and convey the liquid to the spray head 21 under pressure, and the spray head 21 is used for flushing the garbage in the separating screen 12.

The gear motor 14, the electric cylinder 7 and the water pump 20 of the water pollution sludge cleaning device are purchased in the market, and the person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction of the person in the art, without the need of creative labor of the person in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water pollution silt cleaning device, includes bottom plate (1), wheel (2), silt case (3) and driving box (4), installs multiunit wheel (2) on the lower terminal surface of bottom plate (1), installs silt case (3) on the up end of bottom plate (1), installs driving box (4) on the left end face of silt case (3), the output and the inside intercommunication of silt case (3) of driving box (4); the device is characterized by comprising a rotating device, an adjusting device, a screening device, a separating device and a flushing device, wherein the rotating device is arranged on a bottom plate (1), and the adjusting device is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and connected with the rotating device; the screening device is arranged on the rotating device; the separating device is arranged on the driving box (4); the flushing device is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. A water-contaminated sludge cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotating means comprises a fixing frame (5), an angle adjusting rotating shaft (9) and a sludge shovel (10), the fixing frame (5) is mounted on the left end face of the bottom plate (1), the rotating frame is mounted on the right end face of the sludge shovel (10), and the rotating frame fixes the sludge shovel (10) on the left end face of the fixing frame (5) through the angle adjusting rotating shaft (9).

3. The water pollution sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a waterproof sealing box (6), an electric cylinder (7) and a transverse moving block (8), the waterproof sealing box (6) is installed at the left part of the lower end face of the bottom plate (1), the left end face of the waterproof sealing box (6) is connected with the right end face of the fixing frame (5), the electric cylinder (7) is installed on the left end face in the waterproof sealing box (6), and the moving end of the electric cylinder (7) penetrates through the left end face of the waterproof sealing box (6) to enter the lower part in the fixing frame (5) to be connected with the left end face of the transverse moving block (8).

4. A water-polluted sludge cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the screening device comprises a rotating shaft (11), a separating screen (12) and a sludge pipe (13), a wire roll (15) is arranged on the upper end face of the sludge shovel (10) through a bracket, the separating screen (12) is connected to the wire roll (15), the sludge pipe (13) is connected to the input end of the driving box (4), and the input end of the sludge pipe (13) passes through the right end face of the sludge shovel (10) and is communicated with the inside of the bottom plate (1).

5. A water-contaminated sludge cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the separating device comprises a gear motor (14), a wire roller (15), a wire rope (16), an anchor nail (17) and a collecting hopper (18), the anchor nail (17) is mounted on the upper left end face of the separating screen (12), the wire roller (15) is mounted on the front and rear parts of the upper end face of the driving box (4) through a bracket, the gear motor (14) is mounted on the front end face of the front bracket, the output end of the gear motor (14) passes through the bracket and is connected with the wire roller (15), the wire rope (16) is wound on the wire roller (15), one end of the wire rope (16) is connected with the anchor nail (17) on the separating screen (12), and the collecting hopper (18) is mounted on the upper end face of the fixing frame (5).

6. A water-contaminated sludge cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the flushing means comprises a water tank (19), a water pump (20) and a spray head (21), the water tank (19) is mounted on the upper end surface of the sludge tank (3), the water pump (20) is mounted on the upper end surface of the water tank (19), the input end of the water pump (20) extends to the inner bottom of the water tank (19) through the upper end surface of the water tank (19), a plurality of groups of spray heads (21) are mounted on the left end surface of the driving tank (4), and the output end of the water pump (20) is connected with the plurality of groups of spray heads (21).