CN115445999A - First self-cleaning component of surveillance camera - Google Patents

First self-cleaning component of surveillance camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115445999A
CN115445999A CN202211087189.3A CN202211087189A CN115445999A CN 115445999 A CN115445999 A CN 115445999A CN 202211087189 A CN202211087189 A CN 202211087189A CN 115445999 A CN115445999 A CN 115445999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
cleaning
piece
wiping
flow guide
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Granted
Application number
CN202211087189.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115445999B (en
Inventor
曹小华
周少峰
王荣
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Yuanzhan Electronic Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
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Yuanzhan Electronic Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211087189.3A priority Critical patent/CN115445999B/en
Publication of CN115445999A publication Critical patent/CN115445999A/en
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Publication of CN115445999B publication Critical patent/CN115445999B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B1/143
    • B08B1/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-cleaning assembly of a monitoring camera, which comprises a frame and also comprises: the cleaning mechanism is fixed in the rack, is close to the bottom of the rack in the longitudinal direction, and is used for spraying cleaning liquid to the outer surface of the camera extending into the camera from the peripheral side of the camera so as to realize primary cleaning of pollutants on the surface of the camera; the wiping mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack, is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism and is used for wiping off pollutants on the surface of the camera passing through the cleaning mechanism from the periphery side; the self-cleaning assembly of the monitoring camera can thoroughly clean dust attached to the surface of the self-cleaning assembly.

Description

First self-cleaning component of surveillance camera
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of camera cleaning equipment, in particular to a monitoring camera self-cleaning assembly.
Background
The camera is its long-time exposure of in-process of carrying out the control, and pollutants such as dust in the surrounding environment can be attached to the surface of camera, and along with the increase of time, camera surface adhesion's pollutant is more and more, and the light that the object reflects around is blockked for the camera can not be clear gather the image of object around.
Because the camera is exposed in the environment for a long time, all positions on the surface of the camera are likely to be stained with dust, and the dust attached to the surface of the camera cannot be effectively and thoroughly cleaned only by smearing cleaning liquid on the surface of the camera.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-cleaning assembly of a monitoring camera, which can clean dust attached to various positions on the surface of the camera.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted:
a first self-cleaning component of surveillance camera, includes the frame, still includes:
the cleaning mechanism is fixed in the rack, is close to the bottom of the rack in the longitudinal direction, and is used for spraying cleaning liquid to the outer surface of the camera extending into the camera from the peripheral side of the camera so as to realize primary cleaning of pollutants on the surface of the camera; and
and the wiping mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack, is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism and is used for wiping off pollutants on the surface of the camera passing through the cleaning mechanism from the periphery side.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, wiper mechanism is the drum shape in this application, and the inside of wiper mechanism is worn to locate along wiper mechanism's axial by the camera that will be washd. And then, the cleaning mechanism sprays the cleaning liquid onto the outer surface of the camera from the periphery of the cleaned camera, so that the cleaning liquid is sprayed on each position of the outer surface of the camera, and the cleaning liquid covers the surface of the camera comprehensively. Under each position on the surface of camera all was infected with the condition of dust, can cover the dust of each position department on camera surface comprehensively through spraying the washing liquid comprehensively, avoid the dust of certain position to be omitted, do fully to prepare for clearing up camera surface dust comprehensively.
After the pollutant of the surface of camera is washd tentatively with the washing liquid, the camera passes from the inside of wiping dry mechanism, wipes dry the mechanism around the week side of making a video recording, wipes the surface of camera from the week side of camera for the pollutant in each position of camera surface all obtains effectual wiping and is clearly fallen, improves the effect that the pollutant was cleared up.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cylinder, and a flow guide cavity extending along the circumferential direction of the cylinder is formed in the side wall of the cylinder; a micro water pump is arranged outside the cylinder body; a plurality of cleaning pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder at intervals; the miniature water pump conveys the cleaning liquid to the cleaning part through the flow guide cavity, and the cleaning part sprays the cleaning liquid to the surface of the camera.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, miniature pump carries the washing liquid in the water conservancy diversion intracavity in this application, and the washing liquid flows along the water conservancy diversion chamber. A plurality of cleaning parts are arranged in the side wall of the barrel along the circumferential direction of the barrel, the cleaning parts are communicated with the flow guide cavity, and cleaning liquid flows into the cleaning parts from the flow guide cavity. When the inside of barrel was placed in to the camera, on a plurality of cleaning pieces sprayed the washing liquid to the surface of camera from the direction of difference respectively for each position in the outside of camera can all be washd, avoids omitting.
Preferably, a collecting cavity is formed in the side wall of the cylinder body; a plurality of water inlets are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body, and the water inlets are communicated with the collecting cavity.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, in abluent in-process washing liquid carries the pollutant on camera surface and drops to the barrel, collects the washing liquid that enters into at the inside of barrel and collects the intracavity through the water inlet, realizes the collection to the washing liquid after the use and the pollutant that clears up, avoids washing liquid and pollutant to scatter everywhere.
Preferably, the cleaning part comprises a water outlet cover, and one side of the water outlet cover, which is far away from the cylinder body, is provided with a plurality of spraying grooves; the water outlet cover is provided with a spray head, and the water outlet end of the spray head is exposed out of the spray groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, in the washing liquid flowed into the shower nozzle from the water conservancy diversion chamber, the shower nozzle will wash liquid blowout, is sprayed the camera by the washing liquid that sprays out on the scope that the spray groove is injectd, spray the groove can improve the accuracy that the washing liquid sprayed in the direction that aligns with the camera in injectd that the washing liquid that sprays out is accurate.
Preferably, the cleaning member further comprises a water flow guide member, an edge portion of one side of the water flow guide member is rotatably mounted to the water outlet cover, and the water flow guide member is shielded in front of the spray head in the water outlet direction of the spray head.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the dust can be infected with in each position on camera surface, the washing liquid that need spray the shower nozzle is accurate to aim at the more area of the surface adhesion dust of camera, just so can effectually clear up the dust that adheres to on the camera.
When the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the spray head, the cleaning liquid firstly impacts the water flow guide piece. When the sprayed cleaning liquid is not accurately aligned with the pollutants attached to the camera, the water flow guide can be rotated to change the inclination angle of the water flow guide, and the flowing direction of the cleaning liquid can be changed along with the change of the inclination angle of the water flow guide after the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the water flow guide. The direction that the washing liquid finally sprayed out is changed through the inclination of adjustment rivers guide to guide the washing liquid to the adnexed position of camera surface dust, realize the accurate efficient clearance to the dust on camera surface.
Preferably, the washing member further includes a spring plate fixed to a rear surface of the water flow guide on a side thereof to guide the water flow.
Through the technical scheme, the spring plate is made of spring steel. One end of the spring plate is bolted to the outlet cover, and the main body of the spring plate is bolted to the back of the water flow guide. After the cleaning liquid impacts the front face of the water flow guide piece, the water flow guide piece presses the spring plate, the spring plate is extruded to generate vibration, a buffering effect is achieved, and the impact resistance of the water flow guide piece is improved.
Preferably, the water flow guide comprises a guide bottom plate, and the working surface of the guide bottom plate is a concave curved surface; and a guide side plate is arranged on the working surface of the guide bottom plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the welding has or has the mount pad with the bolt fastening on the guide bottom plate in this application, and the pivoted is installed the pivot on two mount pads, has the guide curb plate with the bolt fastening in the pivot. After the washing liquid impacts on the guide bottom plate, the flowing direction is changed to the guide side plate under the blocking action of the guide bottom plate. The washing liquid at first enters into the drainage inslot, later flows along the drainage groove, and what the drainage groove of this application was the curved surface recess of indent, the flow of the washing liquid of being convenient for.
When dust on the surface of the camera is relatively scattered, the cleaning solution needs to be sprayed in different directions so as to cover the dust on the surface of the camera as comprehensively as possible. For this reason, the pivot is rotated, and two tip of pivot are respectively in two mount pads internal rotations, and the main part drive guide side board of pivot rotates in order to adjust guide side board inclination. After the inclination angle of the guide side plate is changed, after the cleaning liquid impacts on the guide side plate, the flowing direction of the cleaning liquid is changed relative to the former flowing direction. Therefore, the flow direction of the cleaning liquid when the cleaning liquid is finally sprayed to the surface of the camera is changed by adjusting the inclination angle of the guide side plate, so that the dust on different positions of the camera shooting surface can be accurately cleaned.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an outer ring, a support piece is arranged in the outer ring, and the working end of the support piece faces to the axis of the outer ring; the wiping mechanism also comprises a limiting piece and a wiping piece; the first end of the limiting piece slides in the supporting piece, and the second end of the limiting piece extends to the outside of the supporting piece; the wiper is mounted to the second end of the retainer.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the camera has at first been sprayed the washing liquid by the washing piece in the barrel, realizes the comprehensive preliminary washing to the dust on camera surface. Then the camera moves upwards to an outlet of the cylinder along the cylinder, and the surface of the camera is wiped dry at the outlet by a wiping mechanism.
When the surface of the camera contacts with the wiping piece, the cleaning liquid mixed by dust and dust on the surface of the camera is removed by the wiping piece, so that the pollutants on the surface of the camera are thoroughly cleaned.
In the wiping process, the camera contacts and presses the wiping piece, the wiping piece moves along the radial direction of the outer ring and is tightly pressed against the supporting piece, and the supporting piece pushes the wiping piece towards the axis direction of the outer ring, so that the wiping piece is pressed onto the surface of the camera. Therefore, the wiping piece is in close contact with the surface of the camera, and dust, cleaning liquid and other pollutants on the surface of the camera are effectively removed.
Preferably, the supporting piece comprises a spring push plate, a jacking block and a base; the jacking block is arranged at the edge of one end of the base close to the wiping piece; the spring push plate is rotatably connected to the base and supported obliquely above the jacking block for pushing the wiping piece.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, in this application the base is the type of protruding, and the middle bulge of type structure slides in the intermediate position department of wiper, and the base improves complex stability through the gliding cooperation of middle bulge and wiper.
When the camera was in near of wiper, the spring push pedal promoted wiper lateral shifting, and on the outer wall of wiper pasted the camera, the pollutant of adhering to on the camera was cleared. Because the radial dimension of each part of camera is different, at the in-process of clearance pollutant, the promotion wiper of spring push pedal for wiper can be effectual paste on the outer wall of camera. Along with the change of the size of each part of the camera, the corresponding deformation of the spring push plate pushes the wiping piece for a corresponding distance in the transverse direction so as to meet the cleaning requirements of the cameras with different diameters.
Preferably, the wiping piece comprises a sponge layer and a rubber seat; the sponge layer is attached to the surface of the camera to remove pollutants.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the hole on sponge layer can adsorb pollutants such as dust, also can adsorb the washing liquid, realizes the effective clearance to the pollutant on camera surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The wiper mechanism is cylindrical in shape in this application, and the inside of wiper mechanism is worn to locate along wiper mechanism's axial with the camera that will be washd. Then, the cleaning mechanism sprays the cleaning fluid onto the outer surface of the camera from the periphery of the cleaned camera respectively, so that the cleaning fluid is uniformly sprayed on each position on the outer surface of the camera, and the surface of the camera is comprehensively and effectively covered. When each position on the surface of the camera is stained with dust, the dust at each position on the surface of the camera can be comprehensively covered by comprehensively spraying the cleaning liquid, the dust at a certain position is avoided being omitted, and the full preparation is made for comprehensively cleaning the dust on the surface of the camera.
(2) After the washing liquid carries out preliminary washing to the week side of the surface of camera, the camera passes from the inside of wiping dry mechanism, wipes dry mechanism around the week side at the camera, wipes the surface of camera from the week side of camera for the pollutant in each position of camera surface all obtains effectual wiping and is cleared away, improves the effect that the pollutant was cleared up.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a monitoring camera self-cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning element of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the water flow guide of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the guide side plate, the rotating shaft and the mounting seat of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view indicated by a mark a in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1-a frame;
2-a cleaning mechanism; 21-barrel body; 22-a flow guide cavity; 23-a micro water pump; 24-a collection chamber; 25-an output pipe; 26-a water inlet; 27-a cleaning member; 271-a spray head; 272-water flow guide; 2721-guide floor; 2722-guide side plate; 2723-drainage groove; 2724-rotation axis; 2725-mounting seat; 273-water outlet cover; 274-spring plate;
3-a wiping mechanism; 31-an outer ring; 32-a wiper; 321-sponge layer; 322-rubber seat; 33-a support; 331-spring pusher plate; 332-a jacking block; 333-base; 34-a stop; 341-telescopic rod; 342-a stop;
4, lifting the rack; 5-a storage cylinder; 6-a recycling bin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Because the camera is exposed in the environment for a long time, all positions on the surface of the camera are likely to be stained with dust, and the dust attached to the surface of the camera cannot be thoroughly cleaned only by smearing cleaning liquid on the surface of the camera. In response to the above problem, referring to fig. 1, this embodiment provides a monitoring camera self-cleaning assembly, which includes a frame 1, and further includes:
and the cleaning mechanism 2 is detachably arranged in the rack 1 by using bolts and is close to the bottom of the rack 1 in the longitudinal direction. Wiper mechanism 2 is used for spraying the washing liquid to the surface that stretches into the camera of wiper mechanism 2's inside from the week side of camera, realizes the preliminary washing to the pollutant on the surface of camera.
And the drying mechanism 3 is connected to the upper part of the rack 1 through bolts. The wiping mechanism 3 is located right above the cleaning mechanism 2 and is used for wiping off pollutants on the surface of the camera passing through the cleaning mechanism from the periphery side.
The lifting frame 4 is connected to the upper end of the machine frame 1 through four upright posts by screw threads, and the lifting frame 4 is of a circular ring structure. The outer wall of the frame 1 is welded with a storage cylinder 5 and a recovery box 6. The storage cylinder 5 stores a cleaning liquid. The recovery tank 6 is used for recovering the cleaning liquid.
In the process, the camera is bound at the lower end of the lifting frame 4 and extends into the cleaning mechanism 2 from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction. The storage cylinder 5 conveys the cleaning liquid into the cleaning mechanism 2, and the cleaning mechanism 2 sprays the cleaning liquid to the outer surface of the cleaned camera from the peripheral side, so that the camera is cleaned primarily. Then, the camera is pulled upwards along the longitudinal direction, the camera moves upwards and enters the wiping mechanism 3, and the wiping mechanism 3 surrounds the camera from the peripheral side. The surface of the camera is cleaned of contaminants during contact between the wiping mechanism 3 and the camera. In the process, the cleaning mechanism 2 sprays cleaning liquid to the camera from the peripheral side, and the wiping mechanism 3 wipes the surface of the camera from the peripheral side, so that the pollutants on each part of the surface of the camera are thoroughly cleaned.
About wiper mechanism 2 sprays the washing liquid to the surface of camera to realize the preliminary washing of the pollutant on camera surface, the concrete process is as follows:
referring to fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a cylinder 21, and a diversion cavity 22 extending along a circumferential direction of the cylinder 21 is formed in a side wall of the cylinder 21. A micro water pump 23 is bolted to the outside of the cylinder 21. A plurality of cleaning members 27 are bolted to the inner wall of the cylinder 21, and the plurality of cleaning members 27 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the cylinder 21. The micro water pump 23 conveys the cleaning liquid to the cleaning part 27 through the diversion cavity 22, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the outer surface of the camera by the cleaning part 27.
In this embodiment, since a plurality of cleaning members 27 are used and the plurality of cleaning members 27 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the inner cavity of the cylinder 21, when the camera is placed in the cylinder 21. Miniature pump 23 carries the washing liquid in the storage cylinder 5 to pass through in the water conservancy diversion chamber 22 carries the washing 27, and a plurality of washing 27 respectively spray the washing liquid to the surface of camera from the different positions and the angle around the camera on for each position in the surface of camera all can be covered by the washing liquid, avoids certain position on camera surface to lead to the pollutant of this department can not by effective clearance problem because not spraying the washing liquid, ensures that the pollutant on camera surface is cleared up comprehensively.
In this embodiment, the cleaning solution is sprayed onto the camera through the cleaning member 27, and with respect to the spraying of the cleaning solution, referring to fig. 3, the cleaning member 27 includes a water outlet cover 273, and a plurality of spraying grooves are opened on one side of the water outlet cover 273, which is away from the cylinder 21, and extend along the length direction of the water outlet cover 273. The water outlet cover 273 is connected with a spray head through threads, and the water outlet end of the spray head 271 is exposed from the spray groove. In this embodiment, a plurality of spray heads 271 may be installed in one spray tank.
When the cleaning liquid is conveyed into the diversion cavity 22, the cleaning liquid is conveyed from the diversion cavity 22 to the spray head 271, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed out by the spray head 271. Through setting up a plurality of grooves of spraying, set up a plurality of shower nozzles 271 in every groove of spraying, spray away the washing liquid respectively by each shower nozzle 271, can realize covering on a large scale to the surface of camera from the even surface of spraying the camera of a plurality of positions and angle with the washing liquid to the improvement is to the efficiency of cleaing away of camera surface adhesion's pollutant.
On the contrary, if the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the camera from one spray head 271, the camera is impacted by the cleaning liquid only in one direction, so that the stress is larger at the position, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid can not effectively cover the camera surface. The arrangement of the ejection head 271 according to the present embodiment solves this problem.
In order to realize the adjustment and control of the spraying direction of the sprayed cleaning liquid, referring to fig. 3, the cleaning member 27 of the present embodiment adopts the following structure:
the cleaning member 27 includes a water flow guide 272, and an edge portion of one side of the water flow guide 272 is rotatably mounted on the water outlet cover 273, and the direction of the rotation axis of the water flow guide 272 coincides with the length direction of the water outlet cover. The water flow guide 272 is shielded in front of the head 271 in the water discharge direction of the head 271.
When the shower head 271 sprays the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid impinges on the water flow guide 272, and the spraying direction of the cleaning liquid is changed due to the shielding and guiding action of the water flow guide 272. Eventually, the cleaning solution is sprayed onto the camera in a direction defined by the water flow guide 272.
Pollutants on the surface of the camera can be attached to various positions on the surface of the camera, and along with the cleaning process, pollutants on some positions on the surface of the camera can be cleaned, and pollutants on other positions can not be cleaned; or the cleaning liquid sprayed by the current nozzle 271 cannot directly and effectively clean the pollutants on the camera.
The cleaning liquid sprayed from the spray head 271 is changed in the spraying direction after it impinges on the water flow guide 272.
The water flow guide is rotated to adjust its inclination angle, and as the inclination angle of the water flow guide is changed, since the washing liquid is sprayed in a direction defined by the water flow guide, the spraying direction of the washing liquid is finally changed along with the direction of the water flow guide. Therefore, the direction of the washing liquid is adjusted and controlled by adjusting the direction of the water flow guide, so that the washing liquid is sprayed onto the camera from multiple directions and angles, and the accuracy and efficiency of washing are improved.
In this embodiment, the water flow guide 272 is used to guide and adjust the output direction of the cleaning liquid, and the specific process is as follows:
referring to fig. 4, the cleaning member 27 further comprises a spring plate 274, and one end of the spring plate 274 is rotatably connected to the outlet cover by a bolt, and the direction of the rotating shaft of the bolt is consistent with the length direction of the outlet cover. The main body portion of the spring plate 274 is bolted to the back of the side of the water flow guide that directs the water flow. The inclination angle of the spring plate 274 can be adjusted by rotating the bolt, and the water flow guide 272 is further driven to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the water flow guide 272.
After being sprayed from the spray head 271, the cleaning liquid first impacts the water flow guide 272 and then is sprayed onto the camera to be cleaned under the shielding effect of the water flow guide 272. In this embodiment, after the inclination angle of the water flow guide 272 is changed, the output direction of the cleaning liquid that impacts thereon, that is, the flow direction of the cleaning liquid that is finally sprayed onto the camera is changed accordingly, thereby realizing the adjustment of the large spraying direction of the cleaning liquid, and realizing the accurate cleaning of contaminants such as dust on the surface of the camera.
Through the further adjustment to the structure of rivers guide 272, realize the fine setting to the direction of spraying of washing liquid, further improve the degree of accuracy that sprays the liquid and spray, concrete process is as follows:
referring to fig. 4, the water flow guide 272 includes a guide bottom plate 2721, and a working surface of the guide bottom plate 2721 is a concave curved surface. After the cleaning liquid impacts the side wall of the guide bottom plate 2721, the cleaning liquid flows under the guide of the curved surface, the resistance action of the curved surface is small, and the cleaning liquid can flow out conveniently and smoothly.
Referring to fig. 5, mounting seats 2725 are fixedly connected to one side of the working surface of the guide base plate 2721 by bolts, rotation shafts 2724 are mounted on the two mounting seats 2725, guide side plates 2722 are fixed to the rotation shafts 2724, drainage grooves 2723 are concavely formed in both sides of the guide side plates 2722, and side walls of the drainage grooves 2723 are curved surfaces that are concave inward.
When the cleaning liquid impacts on the guide side plate 2722, the cleaning liquid flows along the direction guided by the drainage grooves 2723. The rotating shaft 2724 is rotated by a certain angle, and then the rotating shaft 2724 and the guide side plate 2722 are locked by threads. The rotation shaft 2724 rotates to rotate the guide side plate 2722, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the guide side plate 2722. The spraying direction of the cleaning liquid is guided and limited by the guide side plate 2722, and then the direction of the cleaning liquid which is impacted on the guide side plate 2722 and is sprayed out finally is changed along with the change of the inclination angle of the guide side plate 2722, so that fine adjustment of the spraying direction of the cleaning liquid is realized.
In summary, the adjustment of the direction in which the cleaning liquid guided by the water flow guide 272 is finally sprayed is achieved by the adjustment of the inclination angle of the water flow guide 272 and the adjustment of the inclination angle of the guide side plate 2722. Through the adjustment, make the washing liquid by accurate spraying to the pollutant on camera surface to high-efficient accurate thoroughly clear up the pollutant on camera surface.
After the pollutants on the surface of the camera are primarily cleaned by the cleaning liquid, part of the pollutants are separated from the camera, possibly part of the pollutants are attached to the surface of the camera, and meanwhile, part of the cleaning liquid and the pollutants are mixed and stained on the surface of the camera.
This embodiment is through wiping dry the thorough clearance of the adnexed pollutant and a small amount of washing liquid of mechanism 3 with the camera surface and falling, realizes the thorough cleanness to the camera surface, and concrete process is as follows:
referring to fig. 6, the drying mechanism 3 includes an outer ring 31, and a support member 33 is fixed to the outer ring 31 by bolts, and a working end of the support member 33 faces the axis of the outer ring 31. The drying mechanism 3 further comprises a limit stop 34 and a wiper 32. The stopper 34 has a first end sliding in the support 33 and a second end extending outside the support 33. The wiper 32 is mounted to a second end of the retainer 34.
Wherein, wiper 32, support piece 33 and locating part 34 constitute a washing subassembly, and a plurality of washing subassemblies are along the circumferencial direction spaced distribution of outer lane 31, wear to establish back in outer lane 31 along the axial when the camera, and a plurality of washing subassemblies are extruded to the outer wall of camera from week side respectively, realize avoiding omitting to the washing of the pollutant of each position department of camera outer wall, improve the cleaning efficiency.
During wiping of contaminants on the camera surface, the support member 33 pushes the wiper 32 away from the outer ring 31, and the working end of the wiper 32 contacts and abuts the outer wall of the tongue to wipe away contaminants and mixed cleaning solution adhering to the outer wall of the camera.
When the camera and the wiping piece are contacted with each other and generate extrusion, the wiping piece moves towards the direction close to the supporting piece 33 under the pushing action of the camera, in the process, the wiping piece pushes the limiting piece, the limiting piece slides along the supporting piece, and the limiting piece plays a role in supporting and limiting the position, so that the position deviation is avoided.
In order to achieve the supporting effect for the wiper, referring to fig. 7, the structure of the supporting member 33 is as follows:
the support 33 includes a spring push plate 331, a puller block 332 and a base 333. The jacking blocks 332 are bolted to the edge of the base 333 near one end of the wiper. The jacking blocks 332 are wedge-shaped structures.
One end of the spring push plate 331 is rotatably connected to the base, and a main body portion of the spring push plate 331 is supported obliquely above the abutting block. In this embodiment, one end of the spring pushing plate 331 away from the base 333 is bent to form an obtuse angle, and the bent portion of the spring pushing plate 331 is buckled at the upper end of the pushing block 332 and pushed against the edge of the lower end of the wiping member 32.
Wherein the spring push plate 331 is made of spring steel, and the elastic deformation of the spring push plate 331 applies an urging force to the wiper 32. Can extrude spring push pedal 331 after wiper 32 receives the camera extrusion, spring push pedal 331 receives laminating in top tight piece 332 after the extrusion, and top tight piece 332 is the wedge structure, and the contact surface alleviates, avoids hard striking, improves bearing capacity.
The stop 34 guides the wiper 32 as it contacts and moves away from the camera. The stopper 34 includes a rod-shaped extension rod 341, and a trapezoidal stopper 342 is screwed to an end of the extension rod 341. The telescopic rod 341 is slidably inserted into the supporting member 33 along a direction perpendicular to the supporting member 33, and the stopper 342 slides on a side of the base 333 away from the wiping member 32 to limit a moving distance of the limiting member 34.
Contaminants are wiped off the surface of the camera head by the wiper 32, which wiper 32 comprises a sponge layer 321 and a rubber seat 322, see fig. 7. A sponge layer 321 is bonded to the rubber foot 322 on the side facing away from the support 33. When the sponge layer 321 contacts the camera surface, contaminants and contaminated cleaning solution adhering to the camera surface can be absorbed.
In this embodiment, the rubber seat 322 has a concave structure, the base 333 has a convex structure, and the rubber seat 322 and the base 333 are engaged with each other via a concave structure and a convex structure, so as to improve the stability of engagement.
With respect to the recovery of the cleaning solution and the collection of the contaminants after the cleaning of the contaminants is finished, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a collection chamber 24 is formed in the side wall of the cylinder 21, and the collection chamber 24 is close to the lower end of the cylinder 21 in the axial direction of the cylinder 21. The collection chamber 24 is annular in shape, extending in the circumferential direction of the barrel 21. A plurality of water inlets 26 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 21, and the water inlets 26 are communicated with the collecting cavity 24. The lower edge of the water inlet 26 is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 21.
After the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the outer surface of the camera, the pollutants on the surface of the camera are washed away along with the flowing of the cleaning liquid, then the pollutants flow and fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel 21, the cleaning liquid flows into the collecting cavity 24 through the water inlet 26, and the recovery of the cleaning liquid and the washed pollutants is realized. In this embodiment, a plurality of water inlets 26 are along the circumference interval distribution of the inner chamber of barrel 21, through setting up convenient timely collection washing liquid and pollutant of a plurality of water inlets 26, improve collection efficiency.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by persons skilled in the art.
It will be appreciated that modifications and variations are possible to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a first self-cleaning component of surveillance camera, includes the frame, its characterized in that still includes:
the cleaning mechanism is fixed in the rack, is close to the bottom of the rack in the longitudinal direction, and is used for spraying cleaning liquid to the outer surface of the camera extending into the camera from the peripheral side of the camera so as to realize primary cleaning of pollutants on the surface of the camera; and
and the wiping mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the rack, is positioned right above the cleaning mechanism and is used for wiping off pollutants on the surface of the camera passing through the cleaning mechanism from the periphery side.
2. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a barrel, wherein a flow guide cavity extending along the circumferential direction of the barrel is formed in the side wall of the barrel; a miniature water pump is arranged outside the cylinder body; a plurality of cleaning pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder at intervals; the miniature water pump conveys the cleaning liquid to the cleaning part through the flow guide cavity, and the cleaning part sprays the cleaning liquid to the surface of the camera.
3. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein: a collecting cavity is formed in the side wall of the cylinder body; the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a plurality of water inlets, and the water inlets are communicated with the collecting cavity.
4. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning part comprises a water outlet cover, and one side of the water outlet cover, which is far away from the cylinder body, is provided with a plurality of spraying grooves; the water outlet cover is provided with a spray head, and the water outlet end of the spray head is exposed out of the spray groove.
5. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 4, wherein: the cleaning piece also comprises a water flow guide piece, wherein the edge part of one side of the water flow guide piece is rotatably arranged on the water outlet cover, and the water flow guide piece is shielded in front of the spray head in the water outlet direction of the spray head.
6. The surveillance camera self-cleaning assembly of claim 5, wherein: the washing member further includes a spring plate fixed to a rear surface of the water flow guide at a side thereof where the water flow is guided.
7. A monitoring camera self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 5 or 6, wherein: the water flow guide piece comprises a guide bottom plate, and the working surface of the guide bottom plate is a concave curved surface; and a guide side plate is arranged on the working surface of the guide bottom plate.
8. The surveillance camera self-cleaning assembly of claim 1, wherein: the wiping mechanism comprises an outer ring, a support piece is arranged in the outer ring, and the working end of the support piece faces to the axis of the outer ring; the wiping mechanism further comprises a limiting piece and a wiping piece; the first end of the limiting piece slides in the supporting piece, and the second end of the limiting piece extends to the outside of the supporting piece; the wiping piece is arranged at the second end of the limiting piece.
9. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 8, wherein: the supporting piece comprises a spring push plate, a jacking block and a base; the jacking block is arranged at the edge of one end of the base close to the wiping piece; the spring push plate is rotatably connected to the base and supported obliquely above the jacking block for pushing the wiping piece.
10. A surveillance camera head self-cleaning assembly as recited in claim 9, wherein: the wiping piece comprises a sponge layer and a rubber seat, and the sponge layer is arranged on the rubber seat; the sponge layer is attached to the surface of the camera to remove pollutants.
CN202211087189.3A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Self-cleaning assembly of monitoring camera Active CN115445999B (en)

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CN116074605B (en) * 2023-01-30 2023-10-17 南京林业大学 Mobile photographic device under special environment

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