CN115443967B - Plant pest trapping and controlling device - Google Patents

Plant pest trapping and controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115443967B
CN115443967B CN202211122176.5A CN202211122176A CN115443967B CN 115443967 B CN115443967 B CN 115443967B CN 202211122176 A CN202211122176 A CN 202211122176A CN 115443967 B CN115443967 B CN 115443967B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
plate
upper cylinder
piston
pests
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Active
Application number
CN202211122176.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115443967A (en
Inventor
王克功
王睿
王卫东
赵丹阳
杨娜
张腾蛟
王晓东
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Wheat Research Institute Of Shanxi Agricultural University
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Wheat Research Institute Of Shanxi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202211122176.5A priority Critical patent/CN115443967B/en
Publication of CN115443967A publication Critical patent/CN115443967A/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • A01M2200/012—Flying insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant pest trapping and controlling device, which relates to the technical field of pest control and comprises a frame body, wherein a trap lamp is rotatably arranged in the frame body to attract pests and primarily kill the pests; an upper cylinder body, the top and the bottom of which are both open; the conical column body is arranged at the upper part in the upper cylinder body; the air suction pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder body, and reduces the air pressure in the upper cylinder body to absorb pests into the upper cylinder body; the first spray pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder body, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the first spray pipe, and the plurality of spray heads spray out insecticide to kill pests for the second time; the second spray pipe is arranged at the top of the conical cylinder, a plurality of jet heads are arranged on the second spray pipe, and the jet heads blow away the pest corpse from the upper cylinder; the lower cylinder body is provided with an opening at the top and is arranged at the bottom of the upper cylinder body to collect the dead bodies of the pests. According to the invention, the lamp source and the power grid are used for primarily killing pests, and the pesticide is used for secondarily killing escaped pests, so that the pest killing efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Plant pest trapping and controlling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a plant pest trapping and controlling device.
Background
Plant pests mainly refer to insects, mites and the like which harm crops and products thereof. The plant pests have the advantages of various types, wide distribution, rapid propagation and large quantity, and are vectors for spreading plant diseases besides directly causing serious losses of crops and products thereof.
There are many kinds of pest harmful to plants, including winged insects, reptiles, and some pests even hidden in soil, seriously harming the growth of plants. In the night state, the winged insects are easy to reproduce and spawn on the plant leaves, so that the winged insects are required to be treated in a lamplight trapping mode at night. The insect killing lamp is based on the characteristic of phototaxis of insects, and utilizes insect-attracting light sources in a specific spectral range to which insects are sensitive. The lamplight insect-attracting insect-expelling method is a physical control method with the lowest cost, the best effect and the smallest side effect.
In the prior art, the most used trapping measures are trapping and killing through trap lamps, the trap lamps trap pests to lamplight through a power grid, and partial pests escape due to the fact that gaps between the power grids are large, trapping and killing efficiency is low, meanwhile, trapped pest bodies are prone to being accumulated at certain positions inside the trapping device, and cleaning of the inside of the trapping device is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a plant pest trapping and controlling device, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The present invention provides a plant pest trapping and controlling device, comprising:
the frame body is internally provided with a trap lamp in a rotating way to attract and primarily kill pests;
the top and the bottom of the upper cylinder body are both open and are detachably arranged at the bottom of the frame body;
the conical column body is arranged at the upper part in the upper cylinder body;
the air suction pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder body, and reduces the air pressure in the upper cylinder body to absorb pests into the upper cylinder body;
the first spray pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder body, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the first spray pipe, and the spray heads spray out insecticide to kill pests for the second time;
the second spray pipe is arranged at the top of the conical cylinder, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the second spray pipe, and the spray heads blow away the pest carcasses from the upper cylinder;
the lower barrel body is provided with an opening at the top and is detachably arranged at the bottom of the upper barrel body to collect and store insecticide on the insect corpse.
Preferably, the trap lamp comprises a lamp source and a power grid, and the frame body comprises:
an upper plate;
the middle of the bottom of the lower plate is provided with a through groove which is connected with the upper plate through a plurality of connecting rods;
the lamp bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper plate, the lamp source is placed inside the lamp bracket, and the power grid is arranged outside the lamp bracket.
Preferably, a solar panel and a storage battery arranged at the bottom of the upper panel are arranged at the top of the upper panel, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery through a converter; the top of the upper plate is also provided with a motor, the lamp source and the power grid are all electrically connected with the storage battery, and an output shaft of the motor extends to the lower part of the upper plate and is connected with the top of the lamp bracket.
Preferably, the bottom of the conical cylinder is provided with a box body, and the box body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper cylinder through a connecting plate; the inside of the box body comprises:
the first piston cylinder is arranged at one end in the box body, a first piston plate is arranged in the first piston cylinder in a sliding manner, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed at one end, close to the box body, of the first piston cylinder;
one end of the first air pipe is connected with the air inlet, and the other end of the first air pipe is connected with the air suction pipe;
one end of the second air pipe is connected with the air outlet, and the other end of the second air pipe is connected with the second spray pipe;
the second piston cylinder is arranged at the other end in the box body, a second piston plate is arranged in the second piston cylinder in a sliding manner, and a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are formed at one end, close to the box body;
one end of the first water pipe is connected with the liquid inlet, and the other end of the first water pipe is connected with the lower cylinder;
one end of the second water pipe is connected with the liquid outlet, and the other end of the second water pipe is connected with the first spray pipe;
and the driving assembly drives the first piston plate and the second piston plate to slide in the first piston cylinder and the second piston cylinder respectively.
Preferably, the lighting fixture bottom is equipped with the screw rod, drive assembly includes:
the sleeve penetrates through the middle part of the conical cylinder body in a rotating way, and the screw rod extends into the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve;
the circular plate is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom is provided with an eccentric rod;
the sliding box is arranged below the circular plate in a sliding way, the eccentric rod extends into the sliding box, and a sliding groove which is in sliding fit with the eccentric rod is formed in the sliding box;
the two driving rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding box, and the ends of the two driving rods extend into the first piston cylinder and the second piston cylinder respectively and are fixedly connected with one sides of the first piston plate and the second piston plate.
Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in the lower cylinder body to collect the dead bodies of the pests.
Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with an insecticide, the outer side of the lower cylinder body is provided with a liquid outlet, and the other end of the first water pipe is connected with the liquid outlet.
Preferably, a plurality of brushes are arranged on the inner sides of the connecting rods, so that the electric network is cleaned.
Preferably, a controller is arranged at the bottom of the upper plate, and the motor, the lamp source and the power grid are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the upper cylinder body is provided with an inserting rod, and the top of the lower cylinder body is provided with a slot which is in inserted fit with the inserting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the insect is primarily killed by the trap lamp, the insect which is not killed is absorbed into the upper cylinder, the escaped insect is secondarily killed by the insecticide, and the efficiency of insect killing is greatly improved by the primary killing and the secondary killing.
(2) The invention is provided with a plurality of jet heads for blowing away the pest corpse piled up in the upper cylinder body, thereby preventing the pest corpse from being blocked in the upper cylinder body.
(3) The invention can repeatedly use the insecticide for many times, and greatly reduces the pollution to the air.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a plant pest trapping and controlling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a driving assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-light source, 2-electric wire netting, 3-upper cylinder, 4-conical cylinder, 5-air suction pipe, 6-first spray pipe, 7-spray nozzle, 8-second spray pipe, 9-spray nozzle, 10-lower cylinder, 11-upper plate, 12-lower plate, 13-through slot, 14-connecting rod, 15-lamp holder, 16-solar panel, 17-storage battery, 18-motor, 19-box, 20-connecting plate, 21-first piston cylinder, 22-first piston plate, 23-air inlet, 24-air outlet, 25-first air pipe, 26-second air pipe, 27-second piston cylinder, 28-second piston plate, 29-liquid inlet, 30-liquid outlet, 31-first water pipe, 32-second water pipe, 33-screw, 34-sleeve, 35-circular plate, 36-eccentric rod, 37-slide box, 38-slide slot, 39-driving rod, 40-filter plate, 41-liquid outlet, 42-controller, 43-insert rod, 44-slot.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a plant pest trapping and controlling device, which comprises a frame body, an upper cylinder body 3 and a lower cylinder body 10, wherein a trap lamp is rotatably arranged in the frame body 3, and comprises a lamp source 1 and a power grid 2, so that pests are attracted and primarily killed.
Referring to fig. 2, the frame body includes upper plate 11 and lower plate 12 that the level set up, connects through a plurality of connecting rods 14 between upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12, is equipped with logical groove 13 in the middle of the lower plate 12, and a plurality of connecting rods 14 surround logical groove 13, and upper plate 11 bottom is fixed to be equipped with lighting fixture 15, and lighting fixture 15 places in the space that a plurality of connecting rods 14 enclose, and inside lighting fixture 15 was placed to lamp source 1, electric wire netting 2 set up in lighting fixture 15 outside. When in use, the lamp source 1 attracts pests, when the insect is blown to the light source 1, a part of the insect is electrically shocked and killed by the power grid 2.
In the present embodiment, the top of the upper plate 11 is provided with a solar cell panel 16 and a storage battery 17 disposed at the bottom thereof through a fixing rod, and the solar cell panel 16 is electrically connected with the storage battery 17 through a converter. The top of the upper plate 11 is also provided with a motor 18, the lamp source 1 and the power grid 2 are electrically connected with a storage battery 17, and an output shaft of the motor 18 extends to the lower part of the upper plate 11 and is connected with the top of the lamp bracket 15. The motor 18 rotates to drive the lamp holder 15 to rotate.
In this embodiment, brushes are disposed on the inner sides of the plurality of connecting rods 14, and when the lamp holder 15 rotates, the lamp source 1 and the power grid 2 are driven to rotate, and the plurality of brushes clean the power grid 2. Preventing the corpses of the pests from piling up on the electric network 2 reduces the irradiation range of the light source 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the top and bottom of the upper cylinder 3 are both provided with openings, and are detachably arranged at the bottom of the frame. The inner wall of the upper cylinder body 3 is provided with an air suction pipe 5, the air suction pipe 5 sucks air, the air pressure in the upper cylinder body 3 is reduced, negative pressure is formed in the upper cylinder body 3, and pests are absorbed into the upper cylinder body 3. The inner wall of the upper cylinder body 3 is provided with an annular first spray pipe 6, the first spray pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 7, the spray heads 7 spray insecticide to kill pests secondarily, the pests which escape from the electric shock of the power grid 2 are absorbed to the upper cylinder body 3 and killed, and meanwhile, corpses of the pests are removed.
The upper part in the upper cylinder body 3 is provided with a conical cylinder body 4, the bottom of the conical cylinder body 4 is provided with a box body 19, and the box body 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper cylinder body 3 through two connecting plates 20. The bodies of the pests will fall onto the tapered cylinder 4 and then slide into the lower cylinder 10 from the gap between the box 19 and the upper cylinder 3. The top of the conical cylinder 4 is provided with an annular second spray pipe 8, a plurality of spray heads 9 are arranged on the second spray pipe 8, and the spray heads 9 blow away the pest corpse from the upper cylinder 3 to prevent the pest corpse from piling up on the surface of the conical cylinder 4.
The inside one end of box 19 is equipped with first piston cylinder 21, and first piston cylinder 21 inside slides and is equipped with first piston plate 22, and the one end that first piston cylinder 21 is close to box 19 is equipped with air inlet 23 and gas outlet 24, and air inlet 23 and gas outlet 24 are inside all to be equipped with the check valve. The air inlet 23 and the air suction pipe 5 are connected through a first air pipe 25. The air outlet 24 is connected with the second spray pipe 8 through a second air pipe 26.
The other end inside the box 19 is equipped with a second piston cylinder 27, and second piston cylinder 27 inside slides and is equipped with second piston plate 28, and the one end that second piston cylinder 27 is close to box 19 is equipped with inlet 29 and liquid outlet 30, and inlet 29 and liquid outlet 30 are inside all to be equipped with the check valve. The liquid inlet 29 is connected with the lower cylinder 3 through a first water pipe 31, and the liquid outlet 30 is connected with the first spray pipe 6 through a second water pipe 32. The present invention is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the first piston plate 22 and the second piston plate 27 to slide inside the first piston cylinder 21 and the second piston cylinder 27, respectively.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lower plate 12 is provided at the bottom with a screw 33, and the driving assembly includes a sleeve 34 rotatably provided through the middle of the tapered cylinder 4, and the screw 33 extends into the sleeve 34 and is screw-coupled thereto. The bottom of the sleeve 34 extends into the case 19 and is connected to a circular plate 35, the circular plate 35 is provided between the first piston cylinder 21 and the second piston cylinder 27, and the bottom of the circular plate 35 is provided with an eccentric rod 36. A slide box 37 is arranged below the circular plate 35 in a sliding manner, the eccentric rod 36 extends into the slide box 37, and a sliding groove 38 which is in sliding fit with the eccentric rod 36 is formed in the slide box 37. Two driving rods 39 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the slide box 37, and the ends of the two driving rods 39 extend into the first piston cylinder 21 and the second piston cylinder 27 respectively and are fixedly connected with one sides of the first piston plate 22 and the second piston plate 28. When the air suction device is used, the screw 33 under the lamp holder 15 is arranged in the sleeve 34, so that the frame body is arranged at the top of the upper cylinder body 3, the motor 18 drives the lamp holder 15 to rotate, the sleeve 34 to rotate, the circular plate 35 to rotate, the slide box 37 to slide reciprocally, the two driving rods 39 to slide reciprocally, the first piston plate 22 and the second piston plate 28 to slide in the first piston cylinder 21 and the second piston cylinder 27 respectively, and the air suction pipe 5 to suck air, the plurality of air jet heads 9 to jet air and the plurality of liquid jet heads 7 to jet liquid.
In the present embodiment, the first air tube 25, the first water tube 31, and the second water tube 32 all pass through the connection plate 20.
In this embodiment, when the slide box 37 slides rightward, the first slide plate 22 slides rightward, the air suction pipe 5 sucks air so that the air pressure inside the upper cylinder 3 is reduced, and pests are absorbed inside the upper cylinder 3, while the second slide plate 28 slides rightward so that the pesticides inside the second piston cylinder 27 flow from the second water pipe 32 into the first spray pipe 6, are sprayed from the plurality of spray heads 7, and the pests are killed. When the slide box 37 slides leftwards, air inside the first piston cylinder 21 is discharged into the second spray pipe 8, air is sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 9, and the pest corpse falling on the surface of the conical column 4 is blown off, and simultaneously when the second sliding plate 28 slides leftwards, insecticide flows into the second piston cylinder 27 from the inside of the lower cylinder 10 through the first water pipe 31. And the method is repeated to kill pests and remove cadavers.
Referring to fig. 5, the lower cylinder 10 is provided with an opening at the top, and the lower cylinder 10 is detachably provided at the bottom of the upper cylinder 3 to collect and store pesticide on the pest carcasses. The bottom of the upper cylinder body 3 is provided with a plug rod 43, and the top of the lower cylinder body 3 is provided with a slot 44 which is in plug fit with the plug rod 43. The lower cylinder 3 is internally provided with a filter plate 40 for filtering the pest carcasses, collecting the pest carcasses, and collecting redundant pesticides for next use. The bottom of the filter plate 40 is provided with an insecticide, the outer side of the lower cylinder 10 is provided with a liquid outlet 41, and the other end of the first water pipe 31 is connected with the liquid outlet 41.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the upper plate 11 is provided with a controller 42, and the motor 18, the light source 1 and the power grid 2 are all electrically connected to the controller 42. The controller 42 controls the times at which the motor 18, the light source 1 and the grid 2 are turned on and off. After a period of time, the lower cylinder 10 can be removed to treat the pest carcasses.
When the plant pest trapping and controlling device is used, the plant pest trapping and controlling device is placed in a designated place, pests are attracted through the light source of the light source 1, the pests are killed by the power grid 2, the pest corpses and other surviving pests are absorbed into the upper cylinder 3, the surviving pests are killed by pesticides sprayed by the plurality of liquid spraying heads 7, the pest corpses fall on the conical cylinder 4, the plurality of gas spraying heads 9 spray gas to blow the pest corpses into the lower cylinder 10, the pest corpses are collected, and the superfluous pesticides are recycled.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. A plant pest trapping and controlling device, characterized by comprising:
the frame body is internally provided with a trap lamp in a rotating way to attract and primarily kill pests;
the top and the bottom of the upper cylinder body (3) are both open and are detachably arranged at the bottom of the frame body;
the conical column body (4) is arranged at the upper part in the upper cylinder body (3);
the air suction pipe (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder (3) and is used for reducing the air pressure in the upper cylinder (3) to absorb pests in the frame body into the upper cylinder (3);
the first spray pipe (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper cylinder body (3), a plurality of spray heads (7) are arranged on the first spray pipe (6), and the spray heads (7) spray out insecticide to kill pests for the second time;
the second spray pipe (8) is arranged at the top of the conical cylinder (4), a plurality of jet heads (9) are arranged on the second spray pipe (8), and the jet heads (9) blow away the pest carcasses from the upper cylinder (3);
a lower cylinder (10) with an opening at the top and detachably arranged at the bottom of the upper cylinder (3) for collecting and storing the insect corpses;
the bottom of the conical cylinder (4) is provided with a box body (19), and the box body (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper cylinder (3) through a connecting plate (20); the inside of the box body (19) comprises:
the first piston cylinder (21) is arranged at one end inside the box body (19), a first piston plate (22) is arranged inside the first piston cylinder in a sliding manner, and an air inlet (23) and an air outlet (24) are arranged at one end close to the box body (19);
a first air pipe (25) with one end connected with the air inlet (23) and the other end connected with the air suction pipe (5);
one end of the second air pipe (26) is connected with the air outlet (24), and the other end of the second air pipe is connected with the second spray pipe (8);
the second piston cylinder (27) is arranged at the other end in the box body (19), a second piston plate (28) is arranged in the box body in a sliding manner, and a liquid inlet (29) and a liquid outlet (30) are formed at one end, close to the box body (19);
a first water pipe (31), one end of which is connected with the liquid inlet (29) and the other end of which is connected with the lower cylinder (3);
one end of the second water pipe (32) is connected with the liquid outlet (30), and the other end of the second water pipe is connected with the first spray pipe (6);
a drive assembly that drives the first piston plate (22) and the second piston plate (27) to slide inside the first piston cylinder (21) and the second piston cylinder (27), respectively;
the trap lamp comprises a lamp source (1) and a power grid (2), and the frame body comprises:
an upper plate (11);
a through groove (13) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the lower plate (12) and is connected with the upper plate (11) through a plurality of connecting rods (14);
the lamp holder (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper plate (11), the lamp source (1) is placed inside the lamp holder (15), and the power grid (2) is arranged outside the lamp holder (15);
the lamp bracket (15) bottom is equipped with screw rod (33), drive assembly includes:
the sleeve (34) is arranged in the middle of the conical cylinder (4) in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the screw (33) extends into the sleeve (34) and is in threaded connection with the sleeve;
a circular plate (35) arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (34), and an eccentric rod (36) is arranged at the bottom;
the slide box (37) is arranged below the circular plate (35) in a sliding manner, the eccentric rod (36) extends into the slide box (37), and a sliding groove (38) which is in sliding fit with the eccentric rod (36) is formed in the slide box (37);
the two driving rods (39) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding box (37), and the ends of the two driving rods (39) respectively extend into the first piston cylinder (21) and the second piston cylinder (27) and are fixedly connected with one sides of the first piston plate (22) and the second piston plate (28).
2. A plant pest trapping and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the top of said upper plate (11) is provided with a solar cell panel (16) and a battery (17) provided at the bottom thereof, said solar cell panel (16) being electrically connected to the battery (17) through a converter; the top of the upper plate (11) is also provided with a motor (18), the lamp source (1) and the power grid (2) are electrically connected with a storage battery (17), and an output shaft of the motor (18) extends to the lower part of the upper plate (11) to be connected with the top of the lamp bracket (15).
3. A plant pest trapping and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein said lower cylinder (3) is internally provided with a filter plate (40) for collecting pest carcasses.
4. A plant pest trapping and controlling device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom of said filter plate (40) is provided with insecticide, the outside of said lower cylinder (10) is provided with a liquid outlet (41), and the other end of said first water pipe (31) is connected with said liquid outlet (41).
5. A plant pest trapping and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of said connecting rods (14) are provided with brushes on the inner sides thereof for cleaning the electric network.
6. A plant pest trapping and controlling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the upper plate (11) is provided with a controller (42), and the motor (18), the light source (1) and the electric network (2) are electrically connected with the controller (42).
7. A plant pest trapping and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the upper cylinder (3) is provided with a plug rod (43), and the top of the lower cylinder (3) is provided with a slot (44) which is in plug-in fit with the plug rod (43).
CN202211122176.5A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Plant pest trapping and controlling device Active CN115443967B (en)

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CN115443967B true CN115443967B (en) 2023-09-19

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