CN220255460U - A deinsectization device for plant protection - Google Patents

A deinsectization device for plant protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220255460U
CN220255460U CN202320069505.8U CN202320069505U CN220255460U CN 220255460 U CN220255460 U CN 220255460U CN 202320069505 U CN202320069505 U CN 202320069505U CN 220255460 U CN220255460 U CN 220255460U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant protection
mounting
mounting plate
ring
collar
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Active
Application number
CN202320069505.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
漆永红
苏加强
李青青
刘慧�
郭致杰
李雪萍
曹素芳
蒋晶晶
陈爱昌
徐美蓉
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INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection, and discloses a pest killing device for plant protection, which comprises: the upper end of the pipe body is connected with a funnel disc, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the funnel disc; an insect disinfestation mechanism comprising: mounting panel and collar, mounting panel bottom middle part position installs the trap lamp, and the mounting panel bottom trap lamp outside is equipped with the ring network, and the collar is fixed in the lower extreme of ring network, and the lower extreme of collar is equipped with a plurality of stoppers, the bottom fixedly connected with of stopper and the installation head of mounting hole looks adaptation, in using this plant protection's deinsectization device, can be with the dead mosquito cadaver drainage of electricity to soil in to degrade it through soil, provide the nutrient for the plant, in order to solve the weak point among the above-mentioned prior art.

Description

A deinsectization device for plant protection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection, in particular to a pest killing device for plant protection.
Background
The biggest hazard factor of plant growth is pests, but along with the improvement of environmental awareness of people, more and more safe and effective pest control methods are required to reduce pesticide spraying and protect the environment, the current pest killing method mainly comprises two major types of chemical methods and physical methods, wherein the chemical methods are spraying pesticide agents, but the mode has great harm to the environment, the toxicity of the pesticide agents is remained on the surfaces of crops, finally the pesticide agents are harmful to human beings through biological enrichment, the physical methods mainly comprise the steps of killing the insects through high voltage, insolation or high and low temperature, wherein the pest killing lamp is a device which is commonly used in the method, the device utilizes the phototaxis of mosquitoes, the mosquitoes are particularly sensitive to the light with the wavelength, the mosquitoes fly towards the light source under the attraction of the light with the wavelength, and then the high-voltage power grid is used for killing the mosquitoes, and the pest killing lamp is generally arranged at a position slightly higher than the height of the plants for achieving the good pest killing effect.
The existing plant protection disinfestation device is provided with corresponding collection boxes under a disinfestation power grid to collect dead bodies of the insects, however, in the actual use process, the situation that the volume of the collection boxes is limited, workers are required to frequently check and clean the bodies of the insects in the collection boxes is needed, otherwise, the insects are piled up like mountains in the collection boxes over time, and the disinfestation effect of the disinfestation lamp is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a disinfestation device for plant protection, which can drain dead bodies of insects into soil and degrade the dead bodies of insects through the soil to provide nutrients for plants so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection, comprising:
the upper end of the pipe body is connected with a funnel disc, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the funnel disc;
an insect disinfestation mechanism comprising: the installation plate comprises an installation plate and an installation ring, wherein the trap lamp is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the installation plate, an annular power grid is arranged outside the trap lamp at the bottom end of the installation plate, the installation ring is fixed at the lower end of the annular power grid, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged at the lower end of the installation ring, and the bottom ends of the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with installation heads matched with the installation holes.
Preferably, the pipe body includes: the outer tube and inner tube, be equipped with first screw hole on the lateral wall of outer tube, first screw hole is equipped with stop screw, and the lateral wall lower extreme of outer tube is equipped with the support claw, and the dead lever is installed to the upper end of support claw on the lateral wall of outer tube, the inner tube sets up in the outer tube, and the funnel dish sets up in the inner tube upper end.
Preferably, two support rods are symmetrically arranged in the annular power grid at the bottom end of the mounting plate, the support rods are detachably connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom end of each support rod is fixedly connected with a tray.
Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a conical cover, the outer side wall of the conical cover is provided with a solar cell panel, the conical cover is internally and fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the inner side wall of the connecting ring is provided with internal threads, the mounting plate is circular, the side wall of the mounting plate is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads of the connecting ring, the top end of the mounting plate in the conical cover is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the solar cell panel, the trap lamp and the annular power grid.
Preferably, the automatic cleaning mechanism is further included, and the automatic cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning device comprises a mounting block, a threaded rod, a cleaning ring and a motor, wherein the mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting ring, the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the mounting block, the upper end of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the mounting plate and penetrates through the mounting plate, a cleaning brush matched with an annular power grid is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning ring, a second threaded hole is formed in the cleaning ring, the cleaning ring is sleeved on the annular power grid, the threaded rod penetrates through the second threaded hole, the motor is mounted on the top end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the mounting plate is further provided with a time controller, and the time controller is electrically connected with the trap lamp and the motor.
Preferably, the diameter of the conical cover is larger than the diameter of the funnel disc.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a pest killing device for plant protection, when the pest killing device for plant protection is used, firstly, a pit with the same size as a pipe body is dug on plant soil to be protected, then a supporting claw is inserted into the pit, a fixing rod is stepped on by feet to fix the pipe body, a mounting head is aligned to a mounting hole to enable a pest killing mechanism to be clamped on a funnel disc, when pests approach the pest killing mechanism under the attraction of induced lamplight, a ring-shaped power grid sends high-voltage electricity to dead the pests, the dead pests fall into the funnel disc through an inner pipe, and then fall into the pit dug in advance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the disinsection mechanism and the automatic cleaning mechanism of the present utility model
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning ring of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a tube body; 11. an outer tube; 111. a first threaded hole; 112. a limit screw; 113. a supporting claw; 114. a fixed rod; 12. an inner tube; 121. a funnel disc; 122. a mounting hole; 2. an insect killing mechanism; 21. a mounting plate; 211. a trap lamp; 212. a ring grid; 213. a support rod; 214. a tray; 22. a mounting ring; 221. a limiting block; 222. a mounting head; 23. a conical cover; 231. a solar electromagnetic plate; 232. a connecting ring; 24. a storage battery; 3. an automatic cleaning mechanism; 31. a mounting block; 32. a threaded rod; 33. cleaning the ring; 331. cleaning a hairbrush; 332. a second threaded hole; 34. a motor; 4. and a time controller.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present utility model is not limited by the embodiment.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the technical solutions of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, there is shown an vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection, comprising:
the upper end of the pipe body 1 is connected with a funnel disc 121, and a plurality of mounting holes 122 are formed in the funnel disc 121;
the disinsection mechanism 2 comprises: mounting panel 21 and collar 22, install trap lamp 211 in mounting panel 21 bottom middle part position, mounting panel 21 bottom trap lamp 211 outside is equipped with ring electric wire netting 212, collar 22 is fixed in ring electric wire netting 212's lower extreme, and collar 22's lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of stopper 221, the diameter of stopper 221 is greater than mounting hole 122, and stopper 221 can lift up collar 22 for the pest that is electrocuted by ring electric wire netting 212 can fall to the soil through funnel dish 121 smoothly, the bottom fixedly connected with of stopper 221 and the installation head 222 of mounting hole 122 looks adaptation, and deinsectization mechanism 2 is equipped with on funnel dish 121 through mounting hole 122 and installation head 222 cartridge, and convenient dismantlement is overhauld, also can set up the external screw thread on installation head 222 for more consolidating, uses the nut to fasten deinsectization mechanism.
Further, the pipe body 1 includes: the device comprises an outer tube 11 and an inner tube 12, wherein a first threaded hole 111 is formed in the side wall of the outer tube 11, a limit screw 112 is arranged in the first threaded hole 111, the height of a tube body 1 can be adjusted by screwing and loosening the limit screw 112, a supporting claw 113 is arranged at the lower end of the outer side wall of the outer tube 11, a fixing rod 114 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting claw 113 on the outer side wall of the outer tube 11, a pit is dug in advance on soil for degrading or burying the dead pests, the supporting claw 113 can be used as a support to be inserted into the pit when the device is arranged, the fixing rod 114 arranged on the supporting claw 113 can be stepped on by feet, the tube body 1 can be fixed more quickly, the inner tube 12 is arranged in the outer tube 11, and a funnel disc 121 is arranged at the upper end of the inner tube 12.
Further, two supporting rods 213 are symmetrically arranged in the annular power grid 212 at the bottom end of the mounting plate 21, the supporting rods 213 are detachably connected to the mounting plate 21, a tray 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting rods 213, the tray 214 is used for placing an attractant, the supporting rods 213 are detachably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 21, when in use, workers can select according to actual conditions, and the attractant can attract and kill pests under the condition that the daytime attractant lamp 211 is closed, so that plants are protected.
Further, a conical cover 23 is arranged on the mounting plate 21, a solar panel 231 is arranged on the outer side wall of the conical cover 23, a connecting ring 232 is fixedly connected in the conical cover 23, an inner thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting ring 232, the mounting plate 21 is circular, an outer thread matched with the inner thread of the connecting ring is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 21, a storage battery 24 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 21 in the conical cover 23, and the storage battery 24 is electrically connected with the solar panel 231, the trap lamp 211 and the annular power grid 212.
Further, an automatic cleaning mechanism 3 is further included, and the automatic cleaning mechanism 3 includes: the installation piece 31, threaded rod 32, clearance ring 33 and motor 34, installation piece 31 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of collar 22, threaded rod 32 rotates to be connected on installation piece 31, and its upper end rotates to be connected on mounting panel 21 to pass mounting panel 21, be equipped with on the inside wall of clearance ring 33 with the clearance brush 331 of ring electric wire netting 212 cooperation sum, be equipped with second screw hole 332 on the clearance ring 33, clearance ring 33 suit is on ring electric wire netting 212, threaded rod 32 passes second screw hole 332, motor 34 installs on the mounting panel 21 top, the output and the threaded rod 32 fixed connection of motor 34.
Further, the mounting plate 21 is further provided with a time controller 4, the time controller 4 is electrically connected with the trap lamp 211 and the motor 34, the time controller 4 controls the motor to intermittently operate to clean the pests adhered to the annular power grid 212, and meanwhile, the time controller 4 controls the switch of the trap lamp 211 to be turned off in daytime so as to save electric energy.
Further, the diameter of the conical cover 23 is larger than that of the funnel disc 121, the conical cover 23 can provide protection for the funnel disc 121, excessive water is prevented from entering the funnel disc 121 in rainy days, the inner tube 12 is prevented from being wet, the falling of pests is prevented from being influenced by the wet inner tube 12 in use, and meanwhile, a larger solar panel 231 can be installed on the larger conical cover 23 to obtain more energy.
The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
when the plant protection disinfestation device is used, firstly, a pit with the same size as a pipe body is dug on plant soil to be protected, then a supporting claw is inserted into the pit, a fixing rod is stepped on by feet to fix the pipe body, then a corresponding attractant is added into a tray of a disinfestation mechanism, a mounting head is aligned with a mounting hole to clamp the disinfestation mechanism on a funnel disc, a limit screw is rotated to adjust the disinfestation mechanism to be slightly higher than the height of the protected plant, and then the limit screw is screwed.
When pests approach the disinfestation mechanism along with attractant smell or attracting lamplight, the annular power grid sends high-voltage electricity to electrocute the pests, the electrocuted pests fall into the funnel disc, the electrocuted pests fall into the pit dug in advance through the inner pipe, the electrocuted pests are degraded through soil, corresponding nutrients are provided for the soil, the time controller on the device controls the intermittent operation of the automatic cleaning device, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the cleaning ring to move up and down, the pests adhered to the annular power grid are cleaned, and the cleaned pests fall into the pit as well, so that harmless pests on the disinfestation device are accumulated, and the effect of disinfestation is avoided.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of some embodiments of the utility model, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection, comprising:
the upper end of the pipe body (1) is connected with a funnel disc (121), and a plurality of mounting holes (122) are formed in the funnel disc (121);
deinsectization mechanism (2), comprising: mounting panel (21) and collar (22), install trap lamp (211) in mounting panel (21) bottom middle part position, be equipped with annular electric wire netting (212) in mounting panel (21) bottom trap lamp (211) outside, collar (22) are fixed in the lower extreme of annular electric wire netting (212), and the lower extreme of collar (22) is equipped with a plurality of stopper (221), the bottom fixedly connected with of stopper (221) and installation head (222) of mounting hole (122) looks adaptation.
2. A vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the pipe body (1) includes: outer tube (11) and inner tube (12), be equipped with first screw hole (111) on the lateral wall of outer tube (11), be equipped with stop screw (112) in first screw hole (111), the lateral wall lower extreme of outer tube (11) is equipped with supporting jaw (113), and dead lever (114) are installed to the upper end of supporting jaw (113) on the lateral wall of outer tube (11), inner tube (12) set up in outer tube (11), and funnel dish (121) set up in inner tube (12) upper end.
3. The pest control device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein two support rods (213) are symmetrically arranged in the annular power grid (212) at the bottom end of the mounting plate (21), the support rods (213) are detachably connected to the mounting plate (21), and a tray (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rods (213).
4. The pest control device for plant protection according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (21) is provided with a conical cover (23), a solar cell panel (231) is mounted on the outer side wall of the conical cover (23), a connecting ring (232) is fixedly connected in the conical cover (23), an inner thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting ring (232), the mounting plate (21) is circular, an outer thread matched with the inner thread of the connecting ring is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, a storage battery (24) is mounted on the top end of the mounting plate (21) in the conical cover (23), and the storage battery (24) is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (231), the trap lamp (211) and the annular power grid (212).
5. A vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection as in claim 1, further comprising an automatic cleaning mechanism (3), the automatic cleaning mechanism (3) comprising: install piece (31), threaded rod (32), clearance ring (33) and motor (34), install piece (31) fixed connection on the lateral wall of collar (22), threaded rod (32) rotate and connect on install piece (31), its upper end rotate connect on mounting panel (21) to pass mounting panel (21), be equipped with clearance brush (331) that match with ring electric wire netting (212) on the inside wall of clearance ring (33), be equipped with second screw hole (332) on clearance ring (33), clearance ring (33) suit is on ring electric wire netting (212), threaded rod (32) pass second screw hole (332), motor (34) are installed on mounting panel (21) top, the output and the threaded rod (32) fixed connection of motor (34).
6. A vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection according to claim 5, wherein the mounting plate (21) is further provided with a time controller (4), the time controller (4) being electrically connected to the trap lamp (211) and the motor (34).
7. A vermin exterminating apparatus for plant protection according to claim 4, wherein the diameter of the cone shaped cover (23) is larger than the diameter of the funnel disc (121).
CN202320069505.8U 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 A deinsectization device for plant protection Active CN220255460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320069505.8U CN220255460U (en) 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 A deinsectization device for plant protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320069505.8U CN220255460U (en) 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 A deinsectization device for plant protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220255460U true CN220255460U (en) 2023-12-29

Family

ID=89302948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320069505.8U Active CN220255460U (en) 2023-01-10 2023-01-10 A deinsectization device for plant protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220255460U (en)

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