CN115387194A - Ecological scenic spot is with wisdom bridge - Google Patents

Ecological scenic spot is with wisdom bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115387194A
CN115387194A CN202211160801.5A CN202211160801A CN115387194A CN 115387194 A CN115387194 A CN 115387194A CN 202211160801 A CN202211160801 A CN 202211160801A CN 115387194 A CN115387194 A CN 115387194A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
bridge
scenic spot
pipe
rescue
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Granted
Application number
CN202211160801.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115387194B (en
Inventor
邵扬
朱友才
李宏侠
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Wuxi Xiaosong Transportation Technology Development Co ltd
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Wuxi Xiaosong Transportation Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211160801.5A priority Critical patent/CN115387194B/en
Publication of CN115387194A publication Critical patent/CN115387194A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D1/00Bridges in general
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B23/00Equipment for handling lifeboats or the like
    • B63B23/40Use of lowering or hoisting gear
    • B63B23/48Use of lowering or hoisting gear using winches for boat handling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/10Railings; Protectors against smoke or gases, e.g. of locomotives; Maintenance travellers; Fastening of pipes or cables to bridges
    • E01D19/103Parapets, railings ; Guard barriers or road-bridges
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/08Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to the presence of persons in a body of water, e.g. a swimming pool; responsive to an abnormal condition of a body of water
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01Insects
    • A01M2200/012Flying insects

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of landscape buildings, in particular to an intelligent bridge for an ecological scenic spot; the invention comprises a bridge body crossing two banks of a river channel, wherein two sides of the channel on the bridge body are respectively provided with a guardrail, a rescue assembly is arranged below the bridge body, two ends of the bridge body and two banks of the river channel are respectively provided with a monitoring assembly matched with the rescue assembly, two sides of the bridge body are positioned on the outer sides of the guardrails and are also provided with a decorative fence, the decorative fence is formed by splicing a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are mutually communicated, a decorative ring is also arranged on the decorative fence, a pest eliminating assembly controlled by a scenic spot control system center is also arranged on the decorative ring, and the rescue assembly, the monitoring assembly and the pest eliminating assembly are all controlled by the scenic spot control system center; the invention can effectively solve the problems of poor safety, poor environmental protection and the like in the prior art.

Description

Ecological scenic spot is with wisdom bridge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscape buildings, in particular to an intelligent bridge for an ecological scenic spot.
Background
With the development of economic society, the purpose of building bridges is no longer limited to meeting traffic needs, and designers begin to focus on designing landscape bridges which can meet the use functions of bridges and reflect the development level of urban economic technologies. Under the guidance of aesthetic design principles, the landscape bridge is created by combining engineering conditions and regional characteristics and integrating art and structure. Landscape bridges are various in form, and most of the landscape bridges are arch type cable-stayed bridges, batter post tower type cable-stayed bridges, batter post type cable-stayed landscape bridges and the like in engineering application.
In the application number: CN202020113555.8 discloses a landscape bridge with retractable seats, which comprises a bridge deck, wherein the bridge deck is erected on the ground at two sides of a river; two rows of guardrails are arranged on two sides of the bridge deck in the length direction, seats are arranged at the inner sides of the guardrails, and each seat comprises a seat surface and a supporting leg; the chair surface is horizontally arranged, four support legs are arranged on the lower side surface of the chair surface and used for supporting the chair surface; there is the clearance between the border that the seat lies in the outside of view bridge and the guardrail. The utility model discloses a setting up the seat that can receive and release on the view bridge, people can have a rest on the view bridge, can vwatch the flowing water when having a rest, promote the travelling comfort of people when vwatching.
However, the following disadvantages still exist in the practical application process:
firstly, poor safety: when the tourists play and pass on the landscape bridge, part of the tourists (especially children) can cross the guardrail due to the game, and the danger that the tourists are hung outside the bridge body and cannot move or even fall into water occurs; in addition, there is also a dangerous behaviour of some patients with mental illness making a bridge jump or wanting to make a bridge jump on a bridge. However, the devices in the above-mentioned references do not effectively cope with these dangerous situations.
Secondly, the environmental protection is not good, because the flow rate of the river near the bank is slow and the water body with weeds is easy to breed mosquitoes (especially in summer), and the mosquitoes can spread diseases by biting the tourists on the bridge or near the bridge; however, the apparatus in the above-mentioned reference document does not effectively solve this problem. In addition, the sunlight resources of the locations of the scenic spots are usually abundant, but the devices in the above mentioned comparison documents cannot be effectively collected and utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the problems of the prior art, and the problems set forth in the background above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological scenic spot uses wisdom bridge, is including the pontic that spanes the river course both sides, the both sides of passageway all are equipped with the guardrail on the pontic, the below of pontic is equipped with the rescue subassembly, pontic both ends and river course both sides still all are equipped with the supervision subassembly with rescue subassembly matched with, the outside that pontic both sides are located the guardrail still is equipped with decorates the rail, decorate the rail and form by the concatenation of a plurality of hollow tube, and switch on each other between the hollow tube, rescue subassembly and supervision subassembly are controlled by scenic spot control system central control.
Furthermore, the rescue assembly comprises a guide rail, an electric drive sliding block, a winding roller, a servo motor, a cable and a rescue boat, the guide rail in the same stroke direction as the bridge body is arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the bridge body, the electric drive sliding block is connected onto the guide rail in a sliding mode, the winding roller is fixedly mounted on the electric drive sliding block and driven by the servo motor, the cable is wound on the winding roller, and the outer end of the cable is fixed on the rescue boat.
Furthermore, the cable is sequentially provided with a metal wire, synthetic fibers and a waterproof sleeve from inside to outside, and the surface of the metal wire is also coated with an electric insulation skin;
the rescue boat comprises a power cabin and an air cushion fixedly installed at the top of the power cabin, wherein a through groove is formed in the bottom of the power cabin, a blind pipe matched with the through groove is fixedly installed at the through groove, the pipe orifice of the blind pipe is located outside the power cabin, a lifting paddle blade is arranged inside the blind pipe and connected with a driving motor on the bottom wall outside the blind pipe through a rotating shaft, a group of water spraying ports for conducting the inside and the outside of the power cabin are formed in each side wall surface of the power cabin in an equidistant linear array mode, water spraying pipes matched with the water spraying ports are fixedly installed on the water spraying ports, the input ends of all the water spraying pipes on the same side wall surface of the power cabin are connected to the same flow dividing pipe inside the power cabin, the flow dividing pipes are communicated with the blind pipe through connecting pipes, and flow valves are arranged on the water spraying pipes;
and a ring body for fixing the cable is arranged on the outer side wall of the power cabin.
Furthermore, the joints between the outer side wall of the blind pipe and the through groove and between the outer side wall of the spray pipe and the spray pipe are static seals, the rotating shaft and the bottom wall of the blind pipe are rotary dynamic seals, the pipe orifice of the blind pipe is also provided with a filter screen, the pipe orifice of the output end of the spray pipe is flush with the edge of the water spray orifice,
when the lifeboat floats on the water surface and is unloaded, the water spraying ports are all positioned below the water surface.
Furthermore, the monitoring assembly comprises a base, a supporting rod and an integrated pan-tilt camera which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top;
a monitoring area formed by matching all the monitoring components completely covers the bridge body and the water surface at the bridge body;
and pressure monitoring panels matched with the monitoring assemblies and controlled by the scenic spot control system center are also laid on the bridge deck of the bridge body outside the guardrail.
Furthermore, near-field control cabinets connected with the center of the scenic spot control system in a signal mode are arranged on the shores at the two ends of the bridge body, and a display screen used for displaying a picture shot by the monitoring assembly and a control panel used for operating the rescue assembly to move are arranged on each near-field control cabinet;
and the support rods are provided with loudspeakers.
Furthermore, the equal cladding in surface of hollow tube has solar energy thin film battery, still be equipped with the atomizer of having arranged of symmetry on the outer wall of decorating the rail, atomizer all is connected at the inside aqueduct of decorating the rail with the application formula cross-under, the both ends of aqueduct are worn out and are connected respectively on intake pump, water outlet pump from the both ends of decorating the rail respectively, the input of intake pump is connected with external water tank through burying underground inlet tube deeply, water outlet pump passes through the external water tank lug connection of drain pipe.
Furthermore, the solar thin film battery is electrically connected with an external storage battery pack through a solar charging controller, and the water inlet pump, the water outlet pump, the atomizing spray head, the solar charging controller and the storage battery pack are all arranged in the center of a scenic spot control system;
the surface of the solar thin film battery is provided with a transparent and hydrophobic self-cleaning coating;
still be equipped with filter and water softener between inlet tube and the water tank in proper order.
Furthermore, still be provided with the rosette on decorating the rail, still be equipped with the except that evil subassembly that receives scenic spot control system central control on the rosette, except that the evil subassembly includes monitor, conducting rod, broadcaster, moth-killing lamp, air duct and air pump, monitor, broadcaster and moth-killing lamp equipartition are put at the surface of rosette, the ring mouth of rosette is inside to be provided with a set of conducting rod uniformly, the conducting rod is hollow, and evenly distributed has the bleeder vent on the conducting rod barrette body, the conducting rod both ends are connected with the inside air duct of rosette, the air duct is worn out and is connected with the air pump from decorating the both ends of rail through the inside pipeline of decorating the rail.
Furthermore, the input end of the air pump is connected with an external air storage tank through an air inlet pipe, and the air storage tank stores gas which has an attraction effect on target pests and is non-toxic and harmless to human bodies.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the invention adds the rescue assembly on the bridge body, the monitoring assemblies matched with the rescue assembly are arranged at both ends of the bridge body and both sides of the river channel, the pressure monitoring panel is laid on the bridge surface of the bridge body outside the guardrail, the monitoring area formed by matching all the monitoring assemblies completely covers the bridge body and the water surface of the bridge body, and the rescue assembly, the monitoring assembly and the pressure monitoring panel are designed by the central control of a scenic spot control system.
Therefore, the scenic spot control system center can monitor the state of the tourists on the bridge body in real time by the cooperation of the monitoring assembly and the pressure monitoring panel and analyze whether the tourists jump the bridge or not by an algorithm, so that the rescue assembly is instructed to release the lifeboat to implement accurate rescue in time.
Thereby effectively improving the safety of the tourists playing on the bridge.
2. According to the invention, the decoration ring is additionally arranged on the decoration fence, the decoration ring is also provided with a pest eliminating assembly controlled by the center of a scenic spot control system, the surface of the decoration fence is coated with the solar thin film cell, the outer wall of the decoration fence is also provided with the atomizing nozzles which are symmetrically arranged, the atomizing nozzles are connected with the water guide pipe which is in penetrating connection with the inside of the decoration fence in a pasting manner, two ends of the water guide pipe respectively penetrate out of two ends of the decoration fence and are respectively connected to the water inlet pump and the water outlet pump, the input end of the water inlet pump is connected with an external water tank through the water inlet pipe which is deeply buried underground, and the water outlet pump is directly connected with the external water tank through the water outlet pipe.
Therefore, solar energy can be collected through the solar thin-film cell (in the process, the scenic spot control system center ensures the surface cleanness and the temperature stability of the solar thin-film cell through the matching of the atomizing nozzle, the water guide pipe, the water inlet pump, the water outlet pump, the water inlet pipe, the water tank, the water discharge pipe, the filter and the water softener); meanwhile, mosquitoes near the bridge body can be attracted and killed in a centralized manner through the pest killing assembly, and meanwhile, killed mosquito carcasses can fall into a river in a proper condition and become food for fishes.
Thereby achieving the effect of effectively improving the environmental protection of the bridge body in scenic spots.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a pictorial view of the present invention from a first perspective;
FIG. 2 is a pictorial view of a lower pontic at a second viewing angle in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a pictorial view of a pontic from a third perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area E of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of area F of FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of region G of FIG. 2;
fig. 11 is a pictorial view of a lifeboat according to a fourth aspect of the invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a lifeboat according to a fifth aspect of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a partially sectioned pictorial view of a lifeboat according to a sixth aspect of the invention;
fig. 14 is a partially sectioned pictorial view of a lifeboat according to a seventh aspect of the invention;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of a cable shown in cross-section from an eighth perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a partially sectioned pictorial illustration of a collector bar according to a ninth aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a somewhat schematic view, partly in section, of a tenth perspective lower hollow tube according to the invention;
FIG. 18 is a partial cross-sectional view of a solar thin film cell of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water inlet pump, a water guide pipe, an atomizer, a water outlet pump and a water discharge pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing the connection among the air storage tank, the air inlet pipe, the air pump, the air duct and the conductive rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the solar thin film cell, the solar charging controller and the battery pack according to the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing the control relationship between each component and the center of the scenic spot control system;
the reference numerals in the drawings represent:
100-river channel;
200-a bridge; 210-a guardrail; 220-decorating the fence; 230-a pressure monitoring panel;
221-hollow tube; 222-a decorative ring;
300-a rescue assembly; 301-a guide rail; 302-an electrically driven slider; 303-a wind-up roll; 304-a servo motor; 305-a cable; 306-lifeboat;
3051-a metal wire; 3052-synthetic fiber; 3053-waterproof jacket; 3054-an electrically insulating skin;
3061-power cabin; 3062-air cushion; 3063 through the slots; 3064-blind pipe; 3065-lifting the blades; 3066-rotating shaft; 3067-drive motor; 3068-water jet; 3069-water spray pipe; 30610-shunt tube; 30611-a coupling tube; 30612-flow valve; 30613-the ring body; 30614-strainer;
400-a monitoring component; 401-a base; 402-support rods; 403-an integrated pan-tilt camera; 404-a loudspeaker;
500-scenic spot control system center;
600-near field control cabinet; 601-a display screen; 602-a control panel;
701-solar thin film cell; 702-an atomizer; 703-aqueduct; 704-a water inlet pump; 705-water outlet pump; 706-water inlet pipe; 707-a water tank; 708-a drain pipe; 709-solar charging controller; 710-a battery pack; 711-self-cleaning coating; 712-a filter; 713-water softener;
800-pest elimination component; 801-a listener; 802-a conductive rod; 803-a broadcaster; 804-trap lamp; 805-airway tube; 806-an air pump; 807-air holes; 808-an air inlet pipe; 809-air storage tank.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spot of this embodiment, refer to fig. 1-22: including the pontic 200 that spanes river course 100 both sides, the both sides of passageway all are equipped with guardrail 210 on the pontic 200, the below of pontic 200 is equipped with rescue subassembly 300, pontic 200 both ends and river course 100 both sides still all are equipped with and rescue subassembly 300 matched with and monitor subassembly 400, the outside that pontic 200 both sides are located guardrail 210 still is equipped with decorates rail 220, it is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of hollow tube 221 to decorate rail 220, and switch on each other between the hollow tube 221, rescue subassembly 300 and monitoring subassembly 400 are controlled by scenic spot control system center 500.
(A)
The rescue assembly 300 comprises a guide rail 301, an electric driving sliding block 302, a winding roller 303, a servo motor 304, a cable 305 and a rescue boat 306, the guide rail 301 which is the same as the bridge 200 in the stroke direction is arranged at the lower end of each of two sides of the bridge 200, the electric driving sliding blocks 302 are connected onto the guide rails 301 in a sliding mode, the winding rollers 303 are fixedly mounted on the electric driving sliding blocks 302, the winding rollers 303 are driven by the servo motor 304, the cable 305 is wound on the winding rollers 303, and the outer ends of the cable 305 are fixed on the rescue boat 306.
It is worth noting that: in order to improve the quick response capability of the rescue assembly 300 and the capability of the rescue assembly 300 to cope with complex working conditions (the complex working conditions refer to the situation that a plurality of people fall into a river or a plurality of people jump over a bridge), a construction party can arrange a plurality of electric driving sliding blocks 302 on the same guide rail 301 at equal intervals according to different lengths of the bridge body 200, and each electric driving sliding block 302 is provided with a life boat 306.
(one-one)
The cable 305 comprises a metal wire 3051, a synthetic fiber 3052 and a waterproof sleeve 3053 from inside to outside in sequence, and an electric insulation skin 3054 is further coated on the surface of the metal wire 3051.
The metal wire 3051 is used for establishing a power supply and electric signal transmission channel between the scenic control system center 500 and the lifeboat 306.
Wherein the synthetic fiber 3052 is a main body part constituting the cable 305, and functions to connect the lifeboat 306 and the electrically driven slider 302.
The waterproof jacket 3053 serves to protect the cable 305 from corrosion due to moisture, and further protects the metal wire 3051 from water.
Among them, the electric insulation skin 3054 functions to protect the metal wire 3051 from a leakage fault.
(one-two)
The rescue boat 306 is composed of a power cabin 3061 and an air cushion 3062 fixedly installed at the top of the power cabin 3061 (wherein, the air cushion 3062 is used for buffering the impact of a tourist falling from the bridge 200 onto the rescue boat 306 so as to protect the tourist from being hurt), a through groove 3063 is formed in the bottom of the power cabin 3061, a blind pipe 3064 matched with the through groove 3063 is fixedly installed at the through groove 3063, the pipe opening of the blind pipe 3064 is positioned outside the power cabin 3061, a lifting paddle 3065 is arranged inside the blind pipe 3064, the lifting paddle 3065 is connected with a driving motor 3067 on the bottom wall outside the blind pipe 3064 through a rotating shaft 3066, a group of water spraying ports 3068 for conducting the inside and the outside of the power cabin 3061 are formed in an equidistant linear array mode on each side wall surface of the power cabin 3061, water spraying pipes 3069 matched with the water spraying ports 3068 are fixedly installed on the water spraying ports 3068, the input ends of all the water spraying pipes 3069 on the same side wall 3061 of the shunt pipes 3061 of the power cabin 3061 are connected to the same side wall 30610 in the power cabin 3061, the same as the blind pipe 30610, the blind pipe 3064 is communicated with the blind pipe 30612.
It is worth noting that: the outer side wall of the power compartment 3061 is provided with a ring 30613 for securing the cable 305.
It is worth noting that: the joints between the outer side wall of the blind pipe 3064 and the through groove 3063 and between the outer side wall of the water spraying pipe 3069 and the water spraying pipe 3069 are static seals, and the rotary dynamic seal is arranged between the rotating shaft 3066 and the bottom wall of the blind pipe 3064, so that the sealing performance inside the power cabin 3061 can be ensured.
It is worth noting that: in order to prevent impurities such as aquatic weeds and fallen leaves in the river 100 from being sucked into the blind 3064 and clogging, a matching filter 30614 is disposed at the end of the blind 3064.
It is worth noting that: the nozzle of the output end of the water spraying pipe 3069 is flush with the edge of the water spraying port 3068, so that the body of a person falling into the water is prevented from being scratched by the nozzle of the water spraying pipe 3069 in the process that the person falling into the water climbs the lifeboat 306 from the water.
It is worth noting that: when the lifeboat 306 is floating on the water surface and idling, the water jets 3068 are all below the water surface.
In the present invention, the special power system of the power cabin 3061 not only provides good stability of the lifeboat 306 on the water surface (because the lifting paddle 3065 constantly pumps the river water into the blind pipe 3064 from bottom to top and distributes the river water to each water jet pipe 3069, in the process, the blind pipe 3064 acts like a sucker firmly attaching the lifeboat 306 on the water surface, so as to reduce the jolt of the lifeboat 306), but also provides good maneuverability of the lifeboat 306 on the water surface (because the scenic spot control system center 500 can adjust the magnitude of the thrust output by each water jet pipe 3069 by adjusting the opening degree of each flow valve 30612, so as to form the super-maneuvering characteristic similar to a vector engine mounted on an airplane). In conclusion, the lifeboat 306 has stability and mobility that can greatly reduce rescue difficulty (i.e., improve rescue ability).
(II)
The surveillance assembly 400 comprises a base 401, a support rod 402 and an integrated pan-tilt camera 403 which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, and a surveillance area formed by cooperation of all the surveillance assemblies 400 completely covers the bridge 200 and the water surface at the bridge 200.
The bridge 200 is also laid with a pressure monitoring panel 230 matched with the monitoring assembly 400 and controlled by the scenic spot control system center 500 on the bridge surface outside the guardrail 210; the pressure monitoring panel 230 is used for monitoring whether a behavior that a tourist crosses the guardrail 210 exists, if so, the scenic spot control system center 500 immediately sends out a voice alarm through the loudspeaker 404 to prompt the tourist crossing the guardrail 210 to immediately return to the bridge floor, and simultaneously immediately instructs the rescue assembly 300 to start and wait (the lifeboat 306 is released, and the scenic spot control system center 500 commands the lifeboat 306 to move to the position below the guardrail 210 crossing person in real time under the cooperation of the monitoring assembly 400), and simultaneously immediately sends out a prompt to scenic spot management personnel at the front end of the scenic spot control system center 500.
It is worth noting that: the shore at both ends of the bridge body 200 is provided with a near-field control cabinet 600 in signal connection with the scenic spot control system center 500, and the near-field control cabinet 600 is provided with a display screen 601 for displaying the pictures taken by the monitoring assembly 400 and a control panel 602 for operating the rescue assembly 300. Therefore, when a overboard or bridge jump event occurs, the scenic spot management personnel near the bridge body 200 can quickly and manually instruct the rescue assembly 300 to rescue through the near-field control cabinet 600.
It is worth noting that: the supporting rods 402 are provided with speakers 404, so that when a water fall or a bridge jump occurs, the scenic spot control system center 500 can send out a voice alarm through the speakers 404, thereby reminding visitors of timely evacuation and reminding scenic spot managers of timely organization and rescue.
It is worth noting that: in order to ensure the reliability of the all-weather operation of the monitoring assembly 400, the integrated pan-tilt camera 403 is provided with a "starlight", "black light", "AI ultra-low light" or "aurora" low-light level camera, so as to ensure that the monitoring assembly 400 can effectively play its role at night.
(III)
The surface of hollow tube 221 all wraps solar energy thin film battery 701, still be equipped with the symmetrical atomizer 702 of having arranged on the outer wall of decorating rail 220, atomizer 702 all is connected at the inside aqueduct 703 of decorating rail 220 with the formula cross-under that pastes, the both ends of aqueduct 703 are worn out and are connected respectively at intake pump 704 from the both ends of decorating rail 220, go out on the water pump 705, the input of intake pump 704 is connected with external water tank 707 through burying underground water inlet pipe 706 deeply, go out water pump 705 through the external water tank 707 lug connection of drain pipe 708.
It is worth noting that: the design that the water inlet pipe 706 is deeply buried underground is based on a ground source heat pump technology (the biggest characteristic of geothermal resources is that the temperature of the water in the water inlet pipe 706 is higher than the outside temperature in winter, and is lower than the outside temperature in summer, and the part closer to the ground surface is closer to the outside temperature), so that the scenic spot control system center 500 can control the water temperature output by the water inlet pipe 706 by controlling the flow rate of the water in the water inlet pipe 706 (the principle is that the heat exchange time length between the water in the water inlet pipe 706 and the terrestrial heat is changed), thereby controlling the temperature of the decorative fence 220, indirectly controlling the temperature of the solar thin film battery 701, and further ensuring that the solar thin film battery 701 is always maintained in a rated temperature range (namely, the solar thin film battery 701 is always in a relatively maximized generating working state).
It is worth noting that: the solar thin film battery 701 is electrically connected with an external storage battery pack 710 through a solar charging controller 709, and the water inlet pump 704, the water outlet pump 705, the atomizing spray head 702, the solar charging controller 709 and the storage battery pack 710 are all controlled by the scenic spot control system center 500.
It is worth noting that: the surface of the solar thin film cell 701 is provided with the transparent and hydrophobic self-cleaning coating 711, so that the cleaning effect when the scenic spot control system center 500 instructs the atomizing nozzle 702 to start and spray water mist to clean the surface of the solar thin film cell 701 can be improved.
It is worth noting that: a filter 712 and a water softener 713 are sequentially arranged between the water inlet pipe 706 and the water tank 707, wherein the filter 712 is used for removing solid impurities in water, and the water softener 713 is used for reducing the content of calcium and magnesium ions in the water, so that water stains and scale on the surface of the solar thin film battery 701 can be avoided, and meanwhile, the inside of the atomizer 702 can also be prevented from being blocked by the scale.
(IV)
The decorative fence 220 is further provided with a decorative ring 222, the decorative ring 222 is further provided with a pest eliminating assembly 800 controlled by a scenic spot control system center 500, the pest eliminating assembly 800 comprises a monitor 801, a conductive rod 802, a broadcaster 803, a trap lamp 804, an air duct 805 and an air pump 806, the monitor 801, the broadcaster 803 and the trap lamp 804 are all arranged on the outer surface of the decorative ring 222, a group of conductive rods 802 are uniformly arranged inside a ring opening of the decorative ring 222, the conductive rods 802 are hollow, air holes 807 are uniformly distributed in the rod bodies of the conductive rods 802, two ends of the conductive rods 802 are connected with the air duct 805 inside the decorative ring 222, the air duct 805 penetrates out from two ends of the decorative fence 220 through a pipeline inside the decorative fence 220 and is connected with the air pump 806, wherein an input end of the air pump 806 is connected with an external air storage tank 809 through an 808, and air which has an attraction effect on target pests and is nontoxic and harmless to human bodies is stored in the air storage tank 809.
It is worth noting that: in the present invention, when a guest is on the bridge 200 inside the guardrail 210, the guest cannot touch the decoration ring 222 (especially the conductive rod 802) by means of the extension of the guest's limb.
It is worth noting that: in the present invention, when the conductive rod 802 is energized, it is in a low power state with high voltage and low current, i.e. when the human body is in direct contact, the human body will not be irreversibly damaged.
It is worth noting that: when the pressure monitoring panel and monitoring assembly 400 detects a visitor crossing the guardrail 210 or touching the conductive rod 802 with a conductive object, the scenic control system center 500 immediately instructs the pest elimination assembly 800 to stop operating (especially, the conductive rod 802 stops energizing).
And (V) combining the above (I), (II), (III) and (IV), the working principle of the invention in the practical application process is as follows:
the working principle of the cooperation of the (five-one) rescue assembly 300 and the monitoring assembly 400 is as follows:
for convenience of description in this embodiment, only one electrically driven slide is taken as an example on each guide rail 301:
the scenic spot control system center 500 monitors the bridge 200 and the conditions on the water surface near the bridge 200 in real time through the monitoring assembly 400 and the pressure monitoring panel 230.
When the bridge jump phenomenon occurs on the bridge body 200: the scenic spot control system center 500 instructs the electrically driven slider 302 at a side distant from the jumper to immediately move under the jumper in cooperation with the monitoring assembly 400 and simultaneously instructs the servo motor 304 to rapidly discharge the lifeboat 306 and to instruct the lifeboat 306 to move to a predetermined landing point of the jumper and to adjust the position of the lifeboat 306 in real time as the jumper moves, and immediately drives to the nearest shore once the lifeboat 306 catches the jumper.
When a man falls into water occurs on the water surface within the coverage of the rescue assembly 300: the scenic control system center 500 instructs the electrically driven slider 302 on the side of the man who falls into the water to immediately move to the nearest position to the man who falls into the water, and at the same time instructs the servo motor 304 to rapidly discharge the lifeboat 306, and instructs the lifeboat 306 to rapidly move to the position of the man who falls into the water, thereby letting the man who falls into the water catch the lifeboat 306 and climb on the lifeboat 306, and once the man who falls into the water climbs on the lifeboat 306, the lifeboat 306 immediately travels to the nearest shore. Of course, the scenic spot control system center 500 may also place the lifeboat 306 on the shore first, so as to let the rescue personnel board the vessel and then carry the rescue personnel to the overboard person for rescue.
(five-two)
The scenic spot control system center 500 periodically instructs the atomizing nozzles 702 to be turned on, so as to spray water mist to clean the solar thin film cells 701 on the surface of the decorative fence 220, thereby ensuring that the power generation efficiency of the solar thin film cells 701 is always maintained in an optimal state.
It is worth noting that: the water in the water conduit 703, the water drain pipe 708, the water tank 707 and the water inlet pipe 706 (during the daytime) is always in a unidirectional flowing state, so that the temperature of the solar thin film battery 701 is continuously controlled around the clock, and the power generation efficiency of the solar thin film battery 701 is always maintained in an optimal state.
The working principle of the (fifth-third) pest eliminating assembly 800 is as follows:
for convenience of description in this embodiment, only mosquitoes are taken as an example:
the scenic spot control system center 500 instructs the light trap 804 to light up to attract the female mosquito and the male mosquito, and simultaneously plays the sound made by the female mosquito through the broadcaster 803 to further attract the male mosquito, and simultaneously releases the gas containing the sex pheromone of the female mosquito through the conductive rod 802 to further attract the male mosquito, and simultaneously releases the pheromone gas containing the metabolite on the body surface of the mammal through the conductive rod 802 to further attract the female mosquito; so as to attract the female mosquito and the male mosquito to the decorative ring 222 (especially to the conducting rod 802), the scenic spot control system center 500 detects whether the decorative ring 222 (especially to the conducting rod 802) has the mosquito in real time through the monitor 801, if so, the scenic spot control system center 500 instructs the conducting rod 802 to be electrified, and if not, the scenic spot control system center 500 instructs the conducting rod 802 to keep a power-off state.
The monitor 801 determines whether there are mosquitoes around it based on the unique sound frequency from the mosquitoes.
It is worth noting that: in the practical application process, the ultrasonic probe can be additionally arranged on the decoration ring 222 based on the principle of bionics, so that whether mosquitoes exist at the decoration ring 222 (especially at the conductive rod 802) or not can be detected by utilizing ultrasonic waves, just like a bat sends ultrasonic waves to search flying insects.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological scenic spot uses wisdom bridge, is including bridge (200) that span river course (100) both sides, the both sides of passageway all are equipped with guardrail (210), its characterized in that on bridge (200): the below of pontic (200) is equipped with rescue subassembly (300), pontic (200) both ends and river course (100) both sides still all are equipped with and rescue subassembly (300) matched with monitoring subassembly (400), the outside that pontic (200) both sides are located guardrail (210) still is equipped with decorates rail (220), it is formed by a plurality of hollow tube (221) concatenation to decorate rail (220), and switch on each other between hollow tube (221), rescue subassembly (300) and monitoring subassembly (400) are controlled by scenic spot control system center (500).
2. The intelligent bridge for the ecological scenic spot according to claim 1, wherein the rescue assembly (300) comprises a guide rail (301), an electrically-driven slider (302), a winding roller (303), a servo motor (304), a cable (305) and a rescue boat (306), the guide rail (301) having the same stroke direction as the bridge (200) is arranged at the lower end of each of two sides of the bridge (200), the electrically-driven slider (302) is connected onto the guide rail (301) in a sliding manner, the winding roller (303) is fixedly mounted on each electrically-driven slider (302), the winding roller (303) is driven by the servo motor (304), the cable (305) is wound onto the winding roller (303), and the outer end of the cable (305) is fixed onto the rescue boat (306).
3. The smart bridge for ecological scenic spot as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cable (305) comprises a metal wire (3051), a synthetic fiber (3052) and a waterproof jacket (3053) from the inside to the outside, and the surface of the metal wire (3051) is further covered with an electrically insulating skin (3054);
the rescue boat (306) consists of a power cabin (3061) and an air cushion (3062) fixedly installed at the top of the power cabin (3061), a through groove (3063) is formed in the bottom of the power cabin (3061), a blind pipe (3064) matched with the through groove (3063) is fixedly installed at the position of the through groove (3063), the pipe orifice of the blind pipe (3064) is located outside the power cabin (3061), a lifting paddle (3065) is arranged inside the blind pipe (3064), the lifting paddle (3065) is connected with a driving motor (3067) on the outer bottom wall of the blind pipe (3064) through a rotating shaft (3066), a group of water spraying ports (3068) conducting the inside and the outside of the power cabin are formed in an equidistant linear array mode on each side wall of the power cabin (3061), water spraying pipes (3069) matched with the water spraying ports (3068) are fixedly installed on the water spraying ports (3068), the input ends of all the water spraying pipes (3069) on the same side wall of the power cabin (3061) are connected to the same water spraying pipe (30610) located inside the power cabin (3061), and the flow dividing pipe (30610) is connected with a flow valve (30612 through the blind pipe (3064) and a flow valve (30612);
and a ring body (30613) for fixing the cable (305) is arranged on the outer side wall of the power cabin (3061).
4. The smart bridge for the ecological scenic spot as claimed in claim 3, wherein the junction between the outer side wall of the blind pipe (3064) and the through slot (3063) and the junction between the outer side wall of the water spray pipe (3069) and the water spray pipe (3069) are both static seals, the rotating shaft (3066) and the bottom wall of the blind pipe (3064) are both rotary dynamic seals, the pipe orifice of the blind pipe (3064) is further provided with a filter screen (30614), the pipe orifice of the output end of the water spray pipe (3069) is flush with the edge of the water spray orifice (3068),
when the lifeboat (306) is floating on the water surface and idling, the water jets (3068) are all below the water surface.
5. The intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spot according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring component (400) comprises a base (401), a support rod (402) and an integrated pan-tilt camera (403) which are arranged from bottom to top;
all the monitoring assemblies (400) are matched to form a monitoring area which completely covers the bridge body (200) and the water surface at the bridge body (200);
and pressure monitoring panels (230) which are matched with the monitoring assemblies (400) and controlled by a scenic spot control system center (500) are also paved on the bridge deck of the bridge body (200) outside the guardrail (210).
6. The intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spots as claimed in claim 5, wherein near-field control cabinets (600) in signal connection with a scenic spot control system center (500) are arranged on the shores at both ends of the bridge body (200), and a display screen (601) for displaying the pictures taken by the monitoring component (400) and a control panel (602) for operating the rescue component (300) are arranged on the near-field control cabinets (600);
the supporting rods (402) are provided with loudspeakers (404).
7. The intelligent bridge for the ecological scenic spot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the hollow pipes (221) are coated with solar thin film batteries (701), the outer wall of the decorative fence (220) is further provided with atomizing nozzles (702) symmetrically arranged, the atomizing nozzles (702) are connected with water guide pipes (703) which are attached to the interior of the decorative fence (220) in a penetrating manner, two ends of the water guide pipes (703) penetrate out of two ends of the decorative fence (220) respectively and are connected to a water inlet pump (704) and a water outlet pump (705), the input end of the water inlet pump (704) is connected with an external water tank (707) through a deeply buried underground water inlet pipe (706), and the water outlet pump (705) is directly connected with the external water tank (707) through a water outlet pipe (708).
8. The smart bridge for ecological scenic spot as claimed in claim 7, wherein the solar thin film battery (701) is electrically connected to an external battery pack (710) through a solar charging controller (709), and the water inlet pump (704), the water outlet pump (705), the atomizing nozzle (702), the solar charging controller (709) and the battery pack (710) are all controlled by a scenic spot control system center (500);
the surface of the solar thin film cell (701) is provided with a transparent and hydrophobic self-cleaning coating (711);
and a filter (712) and a water softener (713) are sequentially arranged between the water inlet pipe (706) and the water tank (707).
9. The intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spot as claimed in claim 7, wherein the decorative fence (220) is further provided with a decorative ring (222), the decorative ring (222) is further provided with a pest control assembly (800) controlled by a scenic spot control system center (500), the pest control assembly (800) comprises a monitor (801), a conductive rod (802), a broadcaster (803), a trap lamp (804), an air duct (805), and an air pump (806), the monitor (801), the broadcaster (803), and the trap lamp (804) are all disposed on an outer surface of the decorative ring (222), a set of conductive rods (802) are uniformly disposed inside a ring opening of the decorative ring (222), the conductive rods (802) are hollow, air vents (807) are uniformly distributed on a rod body of the conductive rods (802), two ends of the conductive rods (802) are connected with the air duct (805) inside the decorative fence (222), and the air duct (805) passes through two ends of the decorative fence (220) and is connected with the air pump (806).
10. The intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spot according to claim 9, wherein an input end of the air pump (806) is connected with an external air storage tank (809) through an air inlet pipe (808), and the air storage tank (809) stores air which has an attraction effect on target pests and is non-toxic and harmless to human bodies.
CN202211160801.5A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Intelligent bridge for ecological scenic spot Active CN115387194B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070256612A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Pilgrim Innovations, Llc. Deck and pier accessories and mounting assemblies
CN207452711U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-05 斯荷美 A kind of new multi-purpose bridge guardrail
CN212426740U (en) * 2020-04-19 2021-01-29 湖南中腾建设有限公司 Gardens are with view bridge guardrail convenient to installation
CN112282499A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-29 淳安县九景新型建材厂 Intelligent cement wood-imitating railing
CN112853921A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-05-28 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 Landscape bridge structure and construction method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070256612A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Pilgrim Innovations, Llc. Deck and pier accessories and mounting assemblies
CN207452711U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-06-05 斯荷美 A kind of new multi-purpose bridge guardrail
CN212426740U (en) * 2020-04-19 2021-01-29 湖南中腾建设有限公司 Gardens are with view bridge guardrail convenient to installation
CN112282499A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-29 淳安县九景新型建材厂 Intelligent cement wood-imitating railing
CN112853921A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-05-28 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 Landscape bridge structure and construction method

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