CN115573614A - Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly - Google Patents

Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115573614A
CN115573614A CN202211299211.0A CN202211299211A CN115573614A CN 115573614 A CN115573614 A CN 115573614A CN 202211299211 A CN202211299211 A CN 202211299211A CN 115573614 A CN115573614 A CN 115573614A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
water
cultivation box
storage cylinder
cultivation
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CN202211299211.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈荣
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Jiangxi Juweishi Zinc Steel Technology Co ltd
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Jiangxi Juweishi Zinc Steel Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211299211.0A priority Critical patent/CN115573614A/en
Publication of CN115573614A publication Critical patent/CN115573614A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/017Fencing provided with electric elements or components, e.g. fencing member or component, such as fence strands, post, panel or rail, provided with electric elements or components
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • E01F9/617Illuminated or wired-up posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures for traffic guidance, warning or control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of guardrails, in particular to an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail. It comprises a protective frame; protective nets are arranged on the frame openings at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame, and a supporting column and a spraying pipe are arranged at the top of the protective frame; the top of the support column is provided with a cultivation box, and two sides of the support column are provided with pipelines; the upper end of the cultivation box is open, and a cultivation box and a water storage assembly are arranged in the cultivation box; the cultivation boxes and the water storage assemblies are alternately arranged in groups in the cultivation box; the water storage component is connected with the spray pipe through a pipeline. The water storage component comprises a water storage cylinder; the water storage cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen, the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery seat, and a water storage part is arranged in the water storage cylinder; the water storage part controls the opening and closing of the pipeline. The solar energy mosquito-proof lighting and advertising device is compact in structure, integrates the functions of cleaning, planting, protection, mosquito prevention, lighting and advertising, is multifunctional, supplies power by using solar energy, saves energy, protects environment, and reduces the labor amount of workers.

Description

Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of guardrails, in particular to an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail.
Background
The guardrail is mainly used for protecting and protecting personal safety and equipment facilities in occasions such as houses, highways, commercial districts, public places and the like. The guardrails can be divided into roadside guardrails, central isolation belt guardrails and special site guardrails according to different use sites; can be divided into a flexible guardrail, a semi-rigid guardrail and a rigid guardrail according to the structure. Classified according to the material of the guardrail, there are iron guardrail, stone material guardrail, PVC guardrail, wood system guardrail, cement guardrail, plastic steel guardrail, stainless steel guardrail, glass guardrail etc.. The guardrail can be classified into balcony guardrails, stair guardrails, air-conditioning guardrails, community guardrails, villa guardrails, anti-theft guardrails, stadium guardrails and the like according to the functional purposes of the guardrails. The guardrail can be classified into artistic guardrail, iron guardrail, scenic guardrail, bay window guardrail, grid guardrail, american guardrail, european guardrail and the like according to the decorative characteristics of the guardrail.
Existing barrier structures typically include a barrier frame; set up breast board or railing in the fence frame, fence frame outside sets up reflection of light strip, and the bottom sets up the supporting seat. Also have the protective structure who takes the function of growing, but this kind of structure most space is used for planting the plant, and is bulky, and protectiveness is general, and needs the staff to irrigate regularly, consumes the water resource many, needs to cooperate a large amount of manpowers. Therefore, along with the improvement of the requirements of people on road environment and environmental awareness, the attention to the functionality and environmental protection of the guardrail begins.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problems existing in the background technology, an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail is provided. The solar energy mosquito-proof lighting and advertising device is compact in structure, integrates the functions of cleaning, planting, protection, mosquito prevention, lighting and advertising, is multifunctional, supplies power by using solar energy, saves energy, protects environment, and reduces the labor amount of workers.
The invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area planting guardrail, which comprises a protective frame; protective nets are arranged on frame openings at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame, and a supporting column and a spraying pipe are arranged at the top of the protective frame; the top of the support column is provided with a cultivation box, and two sides of the support column are provided with pipelines; the upper end of the cultivation box is open, and a cultivation box and a water storage component are arranged in the cultivation box; the planting boxes and the water storage assemblies are alternately arranged in the planting box; the water storage component is connected with the spray pipe through a pipeline. The water storage component comprises a water storage cylinder; the water storage cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box, the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen, the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery seat, and a water storage part is arranged in the water storage cylinder; the water storage part controls the pipeline to open and close.
Preferably, the support column is provided with an illuminating lamp.
Preferably, the solar energy recovery seat is arranged outside the cultivation box and is of a conical structure, the side wall of the solar energy recovery seat is provided with a solar cell panel, and the inside of the solar energy recovery seat is provided with an electric power storage device.
Preferably, the water storage piece comprises a floating ring, an electromagnet and a limiting sleeve; a floating ball is arranged in the ring of the floating ring, and magnetic coatings are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the floating ring and the floating ball; the electromagnet is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder and is magnetized with the floating ring and the floating ball after being electrified; the limiting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cylinder, the side wall of the lower end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a through hole, and a sliding block is arranged in the limiting sleeve; the bottom of the sliding block is provided with a plug; the plug is matched with the water inlet of the pipeline; the lower end of the floating ball is provided with a traction rope; the bottom of the traction rope extends into the limiting sleeve to be connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode, and a spring is arranged above the sliding block.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the limiting sleeve are respectively provided with a water level sensor; the water level sensor above is positioned at the lower end of the electromagnet.
Preferably, a clapboard is arranged inside the planting box; the clapboard is provided with a liquid leakage hole and divides the cultivation box into an upper cultivation chamber and a lower water storage chamber.
Preferably, the water pipe is arranged on the cultivation box; the upper end of the water pipe extends into the top of the planting chamber, the end part is provided with a spray head, the lower end of the water pipe extends into the water storage chamber, the water pump is arranged, and the water inlet is provided with a floating seat.
Preferably, a mosquito killer lamp is arranged between the protective nets at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame; an advertisement board is arranged on the protective net.
The invention also provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area planting guardrail, which comprises the following working methods:
s1, rainwater in rainy days enters a planting box, one part of the rainwater enters the planting box to water plants, and the other part of the rainwater falls around the planting box, is filtered by a filter screen and enters a water storage cylinder;
s2, along with the rising of the water level in the water storage cylinder, the floating ring and the floating ball move upwards along with the water level, after the water amount reaches the monitoring height of the water level sensor above, the electromagnet is electrified to magnetically attract the floating ring and the floating ball, so that the plug moves upwards and exits from the water inlet of the pipeline;
s3, water flow enters the limiting sleeve along the through hole, flows into the pipeline and finally flows out of the spraying pipe to clean the protective frame, the advertising board and the protective net below;
s4, after the water level is lowered to the monitoring height of the water level sensor below, the electromagnet is powered off, the spring pushes the plug to move downwards and is clamped into the water inlet of the pipeline, and self-cleaning is completed;
and S5, in addition, excessive irrigation water enters the water storage chamber through the partition plate, the starting period of the water pump is set in advance, and the water pipe waters the plants in the planting chamber regularly and quantitatively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the solar cultivation device is powered by solar energy, is provided with a protective frame with a protective net, is provided with a cultivation box above the protective frame, and is internally provided with a water storage assembly and cultivation boxes alternately. Compact structure, protection and energy saving. The water storage part is arranged, and the floating ring and the floating ball are magnetically attracted/separated by electrifying/powering off the electromagnet, so that the plug is withdrawn/clamped into the water inlet of the pipeline. The rainwater is used as a raw material, the device is automatically cleaned, energy conservation and environmental protection are strong, and the intensity of daily cleaning work of workers is reduced. Set up and cultivate the box, the plant is planted indoor planting, has played the effect of beautifying the environment, air-purifying. The redundant irrigation water (rain water or artificial irrigation water) enters the water storage chamber along the partition plate. The starting period of the water pump is set in advance, and the water pipe waters the plants in the planting room regularly and quantitatively. The function of automatic irrigation is realized, and the daily frequency of plant maintenance of staff is reduced. In addition, the invention also has the functions of illumination and advertisement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a growing box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a reservoir in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a water storage member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a protective frame; 2. a support column; 3. cultivating boxes; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a protective net; 6. an advertising board; 7. a mosquito eradication lamp; 8. a lighting lamp; 9. a water storage assembly; 10. planting boxes; 11. a pipeline; 12. a shower pipe; 13. a solar energy recovery base; 14. a water storage cylinder; 15. a filter screen; 16. a floating ring; 17. a floating ball; 18. an electromagnet; 19. a limiting sleeve; 20. a through hole; 21. a hauling rope; 22. a water level sensor; 23. a slider; 24. a plug; 25. a spring; 26. a partition plate; 27. a water pipe; 28. a water pump; 29. a floating seat.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail, which comprises a protection frame 1; protective nets 5 are arranged on frame openings at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame 1, a supporting seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame, and a supporting column 2 and a spraying pipe 12 are arranged at the top of the protective frame; the top of the support column 2 is provided with a cultivation box 3, and two sides are provided with pipelines 11; the upper end of the cultivation box 3 is open, and a cultivation box 10 and a water storage component 9 are arranged in the cultivation box; the cultivation boxes 10 and the water storage assemblies 9 are alternately arranged in groups in the cultivation box 3; the water storage assembly 9 is connected to a shower pipe 12 through a pipe 11. The water storage assembly 9 comprises a water storage cylinder 14; the water storage cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 3, the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen 15, the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery base 13, and a water storage part is arranged in the water storage cylinder; the water storage member controls the opening and closing of the pipeline 11.
The invention is provided with a protective frame 1 with a protective net 5, a cultivation box 3 is arranged above the protective frame, and a water storage component 9 and a cultivation box 10 are alternately arranged in the cultivation box 3. Compact structure, the protectiveness is good, in addition have the retaining function, cultivate function and self-cleaning function, the functionality is good. The solar energy recovery base 13 is adopted for supplying power, so that rainwater resources are recovered and reused, and the environmental protection property is good.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail, which comprises a protection frame 1; protective nets 5 are arranged on frame openings at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame 1, a supporting seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the protective frame, and a supporting column 2 and a spraying pipe 12 are arranged at the top of the protective frame; the top of the support column 2 is provided with a cultivation box 3, and two sides are provided with pipelines 11; the upper end of the cultivation box 3 is open, and a cultivation box 10 and a water storage component 9 are arranged in the cultivation box; a plurality of groups of the culture boxes 10 and the water storage assemblies 9 are alternately arranged in the culture box 3; the water storage assembly 9 is connected to a shower pipe 12 through a pipe 11. The water storage assembly 9 comprises a water storage cylinder 14; the water storage cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 3, the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen 15, the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery seat 13, and a water storage part is arranged in the water storage cylinder; the water storage member controls the opening and closing of the pipeline 11.
Further, the support column 2 is provided with an illuminating lamp 8. The LED street lamp is used for night illumination and improves the light environment of a road.
Further, solar energy recovery seat 13 sets up in the outside of planting case 3, for the circular cone structure, and the lateral wall sets up solar cell panel, and inside is provided with electrical storage equipment. The solar energy is used for power supply, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the water accumulating member includes a floating ring 16, an electromagnet 18, and a stopper sleeve 19; a floating ball 17 is arranged in the ring of the floating ring 16, and magnetic coatings are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17; the electromagnet 18 is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder 14 and is magnetized with the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17 after being electrified; the limiting sleeve 19 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cylinder 14, the side wall of the lower end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a through hole 20, and a sliding block 23 is arranged inside the limiting sleeve; the bottom of the sliding block 23 is provided with a plug 24; the plug 24 cooperates with the inlet of the pipe 11; the lower end of the floating ball 17 is provided with a traction rope 21; the bottom of the hauling cable 21 extends into the limiting sleeve 19 and is connected with the sliding block 23.
Furthermore, the slide block 23 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 19 in a sliding mode, and a spring 25 is arranged above the slide block. The slide block 23 is limited by the limiting sleeve 19 and can only move in the vertical direction. The spring 25 moves the slider 23 downward in the event of loss of the external force.
Further, the upper end and the lower end of the limiting sleeve 19 are respectively provided with a water level sensor 22; an upper water level sensor 22 is located at the lower end of the electromagnet 18. The position of the water level sensor 22 is the height threshold of the water in the water storage cylinder 14, so that the intelligent monitoring of the water quantity is realized.
The concrete structure of the water storage part is arranged in the embodiment, along with the rising of the water level in the water storage cylinder 14, the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17 move upwards along with the water level, after the water amount reaches the monitoring height of the water level sensor 22 above, the electromagnet 18 is electrified and magnetically attracts the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17, so that the plug 24 moves upwards and exits from the water inlet of the pipeline 11. The water flow enters the limiting sleeve 19 along the through hole 20, flows into the pipeline 11 and finally flows out of the spraying pipe 12 for cleaning. The solar energy is utilized to supply power to the structure, rainwater is used as a raw material, the device is automatically cleaned, energy conservation and environmental protection are strong, and the intensity of daily cleaning work of workers is also reduced.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail, which comprises a protection frame 1; the front end frame opening and the rear end frame opening of the protective frame 1 are provided with protective nets 5, the bottom is provided with a supporting seat 4, and the top is provided with a supporting column 2 and a spraying pipe 12; the top of the support column 2 is provided with a cultivation box 3, and two sides are provided with pipelines 11; the upper end of the cultivation box 3 is open, and a cultivation box 10 and a water storage component 9 are arranged in the cultivation box; a plurality of groups of the culture boxes 10 and the water storage assemblies 9 are alternately arranged in the culture box 3; the water storage assembly 9 is connected to a shower pipe 12 through a pipe 11. The water storage assembly 9 comprises a water storage cylinder 14; the water storage cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box 3, the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen 15, the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery seat 13, and a water storage part is arranged in the water storage cylinder; the water storage member controls the opening and closing of the pipeline 11.
Further, the support column 2 is provided with an illuminating lamp 8. The LED street lamp is used for night illumination and improves the light environment of a road.
Further, solar energy recovery seat 13 sets up in the outside of planting case 3, for the circular cone structure, and the lateral wall sets up solar cell panel, and inside is provided with electrical storage equipment. The solar energy is used for power supply, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the water accumulating member includes a floating ring 16, an electromagnet 18, and a stopper sleeve 19; a floating ball 17 is arranged in the ring of the floating ring 16, and magnetic coatings are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17; the electromagnet 18 is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder 14 and is magnetized with the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17 after being electrified; the limiting sleeve 19 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cylinder 14, the side wall of the lower end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a through hole 20, and a sliding block 23 is arranged inside the limiting sleeve; the bottom of the sliding block 23 is provided with a plug 24; the plug 24 cooperates with the inlet of the pipe 11; the lower end of the floating ball 17 is provided with a traction rope 21; the bottom of the traction rope 21 extends into the stop collar 19 and is connected with the sliding block 23.
Furthermore, the slide block 23 is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 19 in a sliding mode, and a spring 25 is arranged above the slide block. The slide block 23 is limited by the limiting sleeve 19 and can only move in the vertical direction. The spring 25 moves the slider 23 downward in the event that the external force is lost.
Further, the upper end and the lower end of the limiting sleeve 19 are respectively provided with a water level sensor 22; an upper water level sensor 22 is located at the lower end of the electromagnet 18. The position of the water level sensor 22 is the height threshold of the water in the water storage cylinder 14, so that the intelligent monitoring of the water quantity is realized.
As shown in fig. 4-5, a partition 26 is provided inside the cultivation box 10; the partition 26 is provided with a weep hole and divides the cultivation box 10 into an upper cultivation chamber and a lower water storage chamber.
Further, a water pipe 27 is arranged on the cultivation box 10; the upper end of the water pipe 27 extends into the top of the planting chamber, the end part is provided with a spray head, the lower end extends into the water storage chamber, a water pump 28 is arranged, and a floating seat 29 is arranged on a water inlet. The floating seat 29 supports the water inlet end of the water pipe 27 on the water surface, and reduces the entrance of silt into the water pipe 27.
Further, a mosquito killer lamp 7 is arranged between the protective nets 5 at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame 1; the protective net 5 is provided with an advertisement board 6. The mosquito killer lamp 7 is arranged to kill mosquitoes on the road, so that the environment is further improved. The advertisement board 6 can bring economic value and simultaneously has buffering effect on external impact.
The concrete structure of planting box 10 is set up in this embodiment, and the plant is planted indoor, has played the effect of beautifying the environment, air-purifying. Excess irrigation water (rain or artificial irrigation water) passes along the partition 26 into the reservoir. The starting period of the water pump 28 is set in advance, and the water pipe 27 waters the plants in the planting room regularly and quantitatively.
Example four
The invention also provides an environment-friendly multifunctional area cultivation guardrail, and the working method comprises the following steps:
s1, rainwater in rainy days enters the planting box 3, one part of the rainwater enters the planting box 10 to water plants, and the other part of the rainwater falls around the planting box 10, is filtered by a filter screen 15 and enters a water storage barrel 14;
s2, along with the rising of the water level in the water storage cylinder 14, the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17 move upwards along with the water level, after the water amount reaches the monitoring height of the water level sensor 22 above, the electromagnet 18 is electrified to magnetically attract the floating ring 16 and the floating ball 17, so that the plug 24 moves upwards and exits from the water inlet of the pipeline 11;
s3, water flow enters the limiting sleeve 19 along the through hole 20, flows into the pipeline 11, finally flows out of the spraying pipe 12, and cleans the protective frame 1, the advertising board 6 and the protective net 5 below;
s4, after the water level is lowered to the lower water level sensor 22 to monitor the height, the electromagnet 18 is powered off, the spring 25 pushes the plug 24 to move downwards and be clamped into the water inlet of the pipeline 11, and self-cleaning is completed;
and S5, excessive irrigation water enters the water storage chamber through the partition plate 26, the starting period of the water pump 28 is set in advance, and the water pipe 27 is used for watering the plants in the planting chamber in a timed and quantitative mode.
The guardrail working method is simple, collects cleanness, planting, protection, mosquito-proof worm, illumination and advertisement function and an organic whole, utilizes the solar energy power supply, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, and the function is various, has alleviateed staff's the amount of labour.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment-friendly multifunctional area planting guardrail is characterized by comprising a protective frame (1); a protective net (5) is arranged on the frame opening at the front end and the rear end of the protective frame (1), a supporting seat (4) is arranged at the bottom, and a supporting column (2) and a spraying pipe (12) are arranged at the top; the top of the support column (2) is provided with a cultivation box (3), and two sides are provided with pipelines (11); the upper end of the cultivation box (3) is open, and a cultivation box (10) and a water storage component (9) are arranged in the cultivation box; a plurality of groups of the cultivation boxes (10) and the water storage components (9) are alternately arranged in the cultivation box (3); the water storage component (9) is connected with a spraying pipe (12) through a pipeline (11);
the water storage component (9) comprises a water storage cylinder (14); the water storage cylinder (14) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box (3), the side wall of the lower end of the water storage cylinder is provided with a filter screen (15), the top of the water storage cylinder is provided with a solar energy recovery seat (13), and a water storage part is arranged inside the water storage cylinder; the water storage part controls the pipeline (11) to open and close.
2. The environment-friendly multifunctional strip planting guardrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lighting lamp (8) is arranged on the supporting column (2).
3. The environment-friendly multifunctional cultivation guardrail with the belt as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solar energy recovery seat (13) is arranged outside the cultivation box (3) and is of a conical structure, the side wall of the cultivation box is provided with a solar cell panel, and the inside of the cultivation box is provided with an electric power storage device.
4. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage part comprises a floating ring (16), an electromagnet (18) and a stop collar (19); a floating ball (17) is arranged in the ring of the floating ring (16), and magnetic coatings are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the floating ring (16) and the floating ball (17); the electromagnet (18) is arranged at the top of the water storage cylinder (14) and is magnetized with the floating ring (16) and the floating ball (17) after being electrified; the limiting sleeve (19) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cylinder (14), the side wall of the lower end of the limiting sleeve is provided with a through hole (20), and a sliding block (23) is arranged inside the limiting sleeve; a plug (24) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (23); the plug (24) is matched with the water inlet of the pipeline (11); the lower end of the floating ball (17) is provided with a traction rope (21); the bottom of the hauling rope (21) extends into the limiting sleeve (19) to be connected with the sliding block (23).
5. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sliding block (23) is connected with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (19) in a sliding manner, and a spring (25) is arranged above the sliding block.
6. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the limiting sleeve (19) are respectively provided with a water level sensor (22); the upper water level sensor (22) is positioned at the lower end of the electromagnet (18).
7. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clapboard (26) is arranged inside the planting box (10); the clapboard (26) is provided with a liquid leakage hole and divides the cultivation box (10) into an upper cultivation chamber and a lower water storage chamber.
8. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 7, wherein the planting box (10) is provided with a water pipe (27); the upper end of the water pipe (27) extends into the top of the planting chamber, the end part is provided with a spray head, the lower end of the water pipe extends into the water storage chamber, a water pump (28) is arranged, and a floating seat (29) is arranged on a water inlet.
9. The environment-friendly multifunctional belt planting guardrail as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mosquito eradication lamp (7) is arranged between the protective nets (5) at the front and rear ends of the protective frame (1); the protective net (5) is provided with an advertising board (6).
10. An environmentally friendly multifunctional strip cultivation fence according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is operated by the following method:
s1, rainwater in rainy days enters a cultivation box (3), one part of rainwater enters a cultivation box (10) to irrigate plants, and the other part of rainwater falls around the cultivation box (10), is filtered by a filter screen (15) and enters a water storage cylinder (14);
s2, along with the rising of the water level in the water storage cylinder (14), the floating ring (16) and the floating ball (17) move upwards along with the water level, after the water level reaches the monitoring height of the water level sensor (22) above, the electromagnet (18) is electrified to magnetically attract the floating ring (16) and the floating ball (17), so that the plug (24) moves upwards and exits from the water inlet of the pipeline (11);
s3, water flow enters the limiting sleeve (19) along the through hole (20), flows into the pipeline (11), finally flows out of the spraying pipe (12), and cleans the protective frame (1), the advertising board (6) and the protective net (5) below;
s4, after the water level is lowered to the height monitored by the water level sensor (22) below, the electromagnet (18) is powered off, the spring (25) pushes the plug (24) to move downwards and be clamped into the water inlet of the pipeline (11), and self-cleaning is completed;
and S5, excessive irrigation water enters the water storage chamber through the partition plate (26), the starting period of the water pump (28) is set in advance, and the water pipe (27) waters the plants in the planting chamber regularly and quantitatively.
CN202211299211.0A 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly Pending CN115573614A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211299211.0A CN115573614A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211299211.0A CN115573614A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly

Publications (1)

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CN115573614A true CN115573614A (en) 2023-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211299211.0A Pending CN115573614A (en) 2022-10-24 2022-10-24 Guardrail is cultivated in multi-functional area of environment-friendly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116291022A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 大连理工江苏研究院有限公司 Afforestation isolation fence

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116291022A (en) * 2023-05-18 2023-06-23 大连理工江苏研究院有限公司 Afforestation isolation fence

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