CN115380660A - Kidney bean seed vernalization device - Google Patents
Kidney bean seed vernalization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115380660A CN115380660A CN202211213806.XA CN202211213806A CN115380660A CN 115380660 A CN115380660 A CN 115380660A CN 202211213806 A CN202211213806 A CN 202211213806A CN 115380660 A CN115380660 A CN 115380660A
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- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- water
- cotton layer
- kidney bean
- germination accelerating
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- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021332 kidney beans Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kidney bean seed germination accelerating device which comprises a feeding barrel, a germination accelerating barrel and a water barrel; a spiral platform is arranged on the inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel around the center, and a first slide rail and a second slide rail are arranged on the inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel; a guide post is arranged in the center of the germination accelerating barrel, and a spray rod which is spirally lifted by a lifting mechanism is arranged on the guide post; the germination accelerating barrel is connected with the feeding barrel and the water barrel from top to bottom respectively; the pay-off mouth sets up in the spiral platform top, and the spiral platform sets up the outside ejection of compact slide of connecting the vernalization bucket, and the right side of pay-off mouth sets up the first conical roll of winding upper surface layer, and the left side of ejection of compact slide sets up the second conical roll of winding lower surface layer, goes up the connection behind the cotton layer adhesive tape slip first slide rail and draws the slider, and the connection draws the slider behind the cotton layer adhesive tape down walks around ejection of compact slide bottom and slides into the second slide rail. The kidney bean spray has more uniform spraying effect, and does not rot due to water accumulation, so that kidney bean seeds are fully sprayed with water until sprouting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to vegetable seed germination accelerating equipment, in particular to a kidney bean seed germination accelerating device.
Background
In a kidney bean seed germination accelerating device, a spray germination accelerating method is one of the most common germination accelerating methods. In order to accelerate germination in the germination box as much as possible, the germination boxes are mostly placed in layers and sprayed in layers. In order to avoid the seeds from rotting due to water accumulation, each layer is provided with water permeable holes or a permeable net is directly used as a laminate. Although can effectively avoid ponding like this, still can cause down the bigger problem of water yield more, often the water yield that the seed contacted has doubled after to the bottom, finally causes the seed vernalization effect on different layers not to differ, and lower floor has germinated when often the upper strata has not germinated, even the bottom soaks always and the condition of rotting appears.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the kidney bean seed germination accelerating package can ensure that seeds are fully and uniformly sprayed, and the seeds are not rotten due to water accumulation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a kidney bean seed germination accelerating device comprises a material feeding barrel, a germination accelerating barrel and a water barrel; the inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel is spirally provided with a spiral platform around the center, and is provided with a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are parallel to the spiral platform and have a height of one, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are provided with conical sections with narrow inner parts and wide outer parts, and traction sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; a guide column is arranged in the center of the germination accelerating barrel, and a spray rod which is spirally lifted through a lifting mechanism is arranged on the guide column;
the top and the bottom of the germination accelerating barrel are respectively provided with a feeding barrel and a water barrel, the bottom of the feeding barrel is provided with a feeding port located above the top end of a spiral platform, the left side of the top end of the spiral platform is provided with a discharging slide way connected with the outside of the germination accelerating barrel, the bottom of the discharging slide way is arc-shaped, the right side of the feeding port is provided with a first conical roller, the left side of the discharging slide way is provided with a second conical roller, the first conical roller and the second conical roller are respectively wound with an upper cotton layer and a lower cotton layer matched with the spiral platform, the outer sides of the upper cotton layer and the lower cotton layer are provided with adhesive tapes matched with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the adhesive tape of the upper cotton layer slides into the first slide rail and then is connected with a traction slide block, and the lower cotton layer bypasses the bottom of the discharging slide way and enables the adhesive tapes to slide into the second slide rail and then is connected with the traction slide block;
the spray rod is connected with a bucket through a water pipe provided with a water pump, and the top of the bucket is provided with a water permeable hole connected with a spiral platform.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a lead screw, a lead screw motor, a lead screw female seat and a female seat turntable, a cavity is arranged in the guide column, the lead screw driven by the lead screw motor can be rotatably arranged in the cavity, the lead screw is provided with the lead screw female seat, a plurality of guide grooves connected with the cavity are axially arranged on the outer wall of the guide column at equal intervals, extension ends which are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide grooves and extend out of the guide grooves are arranged on the lead screw female seat, the outer end of each extension end is a semicircular end, the female seat turntable is coaxially arranged with the lead screw female seat and can be rotatably arranged on the semicircular end, and the spray rod is fixed on the female seat turntable; the guide post is provided with a spiral guide rail parallel to the spiral platform, and the female base turntable is provided with a spiral guide rail groove matched with the spiral guide rail.
Furthermore, the bottom of the guide post is connected with the inside of the water barrel, a water pumping rotary disc positioned at the top of the water barrel is rotatably arranged on the guide post, a through hole is formed in the screw rod female seat, and a limiting post penetrating through the through hole is arranged on the water pumping rotary disc; set up a pivot in the carousel of drawing water, set up the torsional spring between pivot and the carousel of drawing water, the one end of a water pipe sets up the water pump after-fixing in the pivot, the other end twines and connects the spray lance in the pivot after-connection.
Furthermore, a locking mechanism is arranged between the tail end of the spray rod and the traction sliding block.
Furthermore, the locking mechanism is an electric bolt, the electric bolt is arranged in the traction sliding block, and the tail end of the spray rod is provided with a pin hole matched with the electric bolt; and the traction sliding block is provided with a trigger switch of an electric bolt.
Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in the upper cotton layer and the lower cotton layer.
Furthermore, a plurality of conical rotating shafts matched with the upper cotton layer and the lower cotton layer are respectively arranged in the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, and the conical rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged above and below the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.
Furthermore, an opening is formed in the top of the feeding barrel, a material shifting rotary disc is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel, the feeding port is a fan-shaped port, and a plurality of material shifting plates are rotationally arrayed on the material shifting rotary disc in an axial center mode.
Furthermore, a plurality of water chutes are arranged on the spiral platform.
The beneficial effects of the invention are: but it carries out even vernalization that sprays through the spray bar that the spiral goes up and down to the kidney bean seed on the spiral platform, and goes up cotton layer and then keep moisture with cotton layer down, and abundant and even spraying enables the vernalization effect of seed synchronous, the great condition of difference can not appear. During the period, because the difference exists in the draft before and after the seed budding, the excessive moisture that can't be absorbed by seed, upper cotton layer and lower cotton layer can flow into the water tank from the guiding gutter because of the slope of spiral platform, avoids ponding to cause the seed to rot.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational, cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of detail B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the germination accelerating bucket;
fig. 8 is a top sectional view of the traction block.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding barrel 1, a feeding port 11, a feeding channel 111, a material stirring rotary disc 12, a material stirring motor 120, a material stirring plate 121, a germination accelerating barrel 2, a water barrel 20, a first slide rail 21, a second slide rail 22, a guide post 23, a cavity 231, a guide groove 232, a spiral guide rail 233, a material discharging slide way 24, a first conical roller 25, an upper cotton layer 251, an adhesive tape 256, a second conical roller 26, a lower cotton layer 261, a roller body 262, a driving motor 263, a water pumping rotary disc 28, a limiting post 281, a rotating shaft 282, a water pipe 283, a water pump 284, a conical rotating shaft 29, a spiral platform 3, a baffle 30, a water guide groove 31, a traction sliding block 4, an extending end 40, a first sliding block 41, a second sliding block 42, a limiting baffle 43, a spray rod 5, a spray head 50, a lead screw 51, a lead screw motor 52, a lead screw female seat 53, a through hole 530, an extending end 531, a female seat rotary disc 54, a clamping groove 541, a spiral guide rail groove 542, a pin hole 55, an electric bolt 6, a trigger switch 61, a second trigger switch 62, a reinforcing ribs 7 and kidney bean seeds 8.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
It should be noted that the directions "front, back, left, right, up, down" described herein are based on the directions "front, back, left, right, up, down" in fig. 1. The guide post and top of the lead screw in fig. 3 are partially cut away for clarity of view.
The kidney bean seed germination accelerating device comprises a feeding barrel 1, a germination accelerating barrel 2 and a water barrel 20. The inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel 2 is spirally provided with a spiral platform 3 around the center, the inner side of the spiral platform 3 is provided with a baffle 30, and the bottom of the spiral platform is provided with a plurality of water chutes 31 (not shown in figures 3 and 6). The inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel 2 is provided with a first slide rail 21 and a second slide rail 22 which are parallel to the spiral platform 3 and have a high height and a low height around the axis center. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22 are tapered so as to have a cross section that is narrow inside and wide outside. As shown in fig. 5, the illustrated drawing slider 4 is provided with a first slider 41 cooperating with the first slide rail 21, and a second slider 42 cooperating with the second slide rail 22, respectively. The traction slider 4 is slidably arranged in the first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22. The traction sliding block 4 comprises a driving part which can be driven by a motor, for example, rollers are arranged on two sides of the traction sliding block 4, and the traction sliding block can walk like an electric trolley structure. Of course, the present invention preferably employs the following driving method of the spray bar 5.
The center of germination accelerating barrel 2 sets up a guide post 23, set up the spray bar 5 that goes up and down through elevating system spiral on the guide post 23. Elevating system includes lead screw 51, lead screw motor 52, female seat 53 of lead screw and female seat carousel 54, set up cavity 231 in the guide post 23, the rotatable lead screw 51 that sets up through lead screw motor 52 drive in the cavity 231, set up female seat 53 of lead screw on the lead screw 51, set up a plurality of guide ways 232 of connecting cavity 231 in the axial of guide post 23 outer wall, set up on the female seat 53 of lead screw and correspond one-to-one with guide ways 232 and stretch out the end 531 that stretches out of guide ways 232, the outer end 541 that stretches out end 531 is the semicircle end, set up the round in the female seat carousel 54 and stretch out end 531 complex draw-in groove, the rotatable setting is served at the semicircle after female seat carousel 54 wears set guide post 23. The outer wall of the guide post 23 is provided with a spiral guide rail 233, the spiral guide rail 233 has the same pitch as that of the spiral platform 3, and the female turntable 54 is provided with a spiral guide rail groove 542 matched with the spiral guide rail 233. The spray bar 5 is transversely fixed on the female seat turntable 54.
When the screw motor 52 drives the screw 51 to rotate forward and backward, the screw base 53 is lifted in the cavity 231 according to the rotation direction of the screw 51, and since the base turntable 54 is rotatably arranged at the semicircular end, the base turntable 54 is driven to lift in the lifting process of the screw base 53, and during the lifting process, the base turntable 54 is connected with the spiral guide rail 233 on the outer wall of the guide post due to the spiral guide rail groove 542 thereof, so that the base turntable 54 is forced to rotate along the track of the spiral guide rail 233. Finally, the spray rod spirally goes up and down on the guide post along with the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod, and the spiral guide rail 233 is equal to the spiral platform 3 in pitch, so that the spray rod 5 always keeps spiral going up and down at the same height as the surface of the spiral platform 3, and the spray rod 5 is ensured to always keep a height for spraying the spiral platform 3.
The top and the bottom of the germination accelerating barrel 2 are respectively provided with a feeding barrel 1 and a water barrel 20. The top of cask 20 sets up the hole of permeating water of connecting spiral platform 3, makes the moisture of 2 bottoms of vernalization buckets all flow into cask 20, and is same, guiding gutter 31 is finally connected to in the cask 20. The bottom of the feeding barrel 1 is provided with a feeding port 11, the feeding port 11 is provided with a feeding channel 111 connected above the top end of the spiral platform 3, and the bottom end of the feeding channel 111 is parallel to the spiral platform 3. The top of the feeding barrel 1 is provided with an opening, a material shifting rotary disc 12 is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel 1 through a material shifting motor 120, the feeding port 11 is a fan-shaped port, and a plurality of material shifting plates 121 are rotationally arrayed on the material shifting rotary disc 12 by an axis center. Kidney beans 8 are fully paved in the feeding barrel 1, and the material shifting motor 120 slowly drives the material shifting rotary disc 12 to rotate, so that the material shifting plate 121 pushes the kidney beans 8 out of the feeding port 11.
As shown in fig. 3-fig. 7, set up the ejection of compact slide 24 of connecting 2 outsides of germination accelerating bucket in spiral platform's 3 top left sides, the bottom of ejection of compact slide 24 is outer low interior height and be the arc, makes the kidney bean kind 8 that gets into ejection of compact slide 24 can slide out germination accelerating bucket 2. The right side of the feeding port 11 is provided with a first tapered roller 25, the left side of the discharging slideway 24 is provided with a second tapered roller 26, the first tapered roller 25 and the second tapered roller 26 are respectively wound with an upper cotton layer 251 and a lower cotton layer 261 (cotton cloth layers), the upper cotton layer 251 and the lower cotton layer 261 are the same as the spiral platform 3 in size but longer than the spiral platform 3, the outer sides of the upper cotton layer 251 and the lower cotton layer 261 are provided with adhesive tapes 256 matched with the first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22, the adhesive tapes 256 of the upper cotton layer 251 are connected with the traction sliding block 4 after sliding into the first sliding rail 21, the lower cotton layer is wound around the bottom of the discharging slideway 24, and the adhesive tapes 256 are connected with the traction sliding block 4 after sliding into the second sliding rail 22. The connection mode of the adhesive tape 256 and the traction sliding block 4 can adopt hook connection, for example, a hook is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the adhesive tape 256, a hanging ring matched with the hook is arranged on the traction sliding block 4, and the connection is realized by hooking the hook into the hanging ring. As shown in fig. 6, the second conical roller 26 is composed of a roller body 262 and a driving motor 263, the driving shaft of the driving motor 263 is inserted into the roller body 262 to form the second conical roller 26 capable of rotating forward and backward, the first conical roller 25 is the same principle as the second conical roller 26, so that the roller body 262 can be detached, and the upper cotton layer 251 or the lower cotton layer 261 wound on different roller bodies can be replaced and cleaned conveniently.
The bottom of guide post 23 is connected inside cask 20, the rotatable setting of guide post 23 is located the carousel 28 that draws water of the top of cask 20, set up a through-hole 530 on the female seat 53 of lead screw, set up a spacing post 281 that passes through-hole 530 on the carousel 28 that draws water. Set up a pivot 282 in the carousel 28 draws water, set up the torsional spring between pivot 282 and the carousel 28 that draws water, the one end of a water pipe 283 sets up behind the water pump 284 and fixes on pivot 282, and the other end twines and connects spray bar 5 after on pivot 282, the equidistant shower head 50 who connects water pipe 283 that sets up in the bottom of spray bar 5, the shower head 50 adopts the water smoke shower nozzle of scope type. When the spray rod 5 sprays spirally on the guide post 23, the water pumping rotary disc 28 can rotate synchronously due to the connection of the limiting rod 281 and the through hole 530, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 282 automatically tightens or loosens the water pipe 283 through the torsion spring, so that the water pipe 283 is prevented from winding.
In order to save energy, the driving part of the traction sliding block 4 adopts a spray rod 5, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the outer end of the spray rod 5 and the traction sliding block 4 to bind the spray rod 5 and the traction sliding block 4, so that the traction sliding block 4 connected with the spray rod can synchronously rotate and lift through the spray rod 5. As shown in fig. 3 and 5, an inward extending end 40 is provided at the top of the drawing slider 4, the locking mechanism is an electric bolt 6, the inward electric bolt 6 is provided in the extending end 40, a battery for supplying power to the electric bolt 6 is provided in the drawing slider 4, and a pin hole 55 matched with the electric bolt 6 is provided at the end of the spray rod 5. Such as the traction sheave 4 shown in fig. 7 and 8. The traction sliding block 4 is provided with a limit baffle 43 matched with the outer end of the spray rod 5, the limit baffle 43 is provided with a trigger switch 61 matched with the spray rod 5, a second trigger switch 62 matched with the first sliding rail 21 is arranged in the first sliding block 41, and the trigger switch 61 and the second trigger switch 62 are connected with the electric bolt 6. When the spray rod 5 is limited by the limit baffle 43, the spray rod 5 touches the trigger switch 61, so that the electric bolt 6 is opened, the bolt end of the electric bolt 6 is inserted into the pin hole 55, and the traction sliding block 4 is in locking connection with the spray rod 5. When the traction sliding block 4 reaches the bottom end of the first sliding rail 21 along with the spray rod 5, the second trigger switch 62 controls the electric bolt 6 to be closed, and the bolt end is pulled out of the pin hole 55.
As shown in fig. 7, a plurality of ribs 7 are arranged in the upper cotton layer 251 and the lower cotton layer 261, and the ribs 7 can be inserted on the adhesive tapes 256 by using stainless steel wires, so that the upper cotton layer 251 or the lower cotton layer 261 can be spread.
In order to enable the adhesive tapes 256 of the upper cotton layer 251 and the lower cotton layer 261 to smoothly slide in the first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22, a plurality of conical rotating shafts 29 matched with the adhesive tapes 256 are respectively arranged in the first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22 at equal intervals, as shown in fig. 4, the conical rotating shafts 29 are vertically and symmetrically arranged in the first slide rail 21 and the second slide rail 22, the inner ends of the conical rotating shafts 29 are provided with rotating ends, the rotating ends are rotatably inserted into the cylinder wall of the germination accelerating barrel 2, so that the conical rotating shafts 29 can rotate, after the adhesive tapes 256 enter the first slide rail 21 or the second slide rail, the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the adhesive tapes 256 are in contact with the conical rotating shafts 29, and friction is reduced through rotation of the conical rotating shafts 29.
Of course, the cooperation between the first sliding block 41 and the second sliding block 42 and the first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22 is not limited to the tapered block and the tapered groove, and may be a T-shaped block and a T-shaped groove. Such structural modifications are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention.
When the kidney bean seed feeding device is used, firstly, high-quality kidney bean seeds 8 are poured into the feeding barrel 1, and the kidney bean seeds 8 between the two material poking plates 121 fall onto the lower cotton layer 261 through the feeding opening 11 by the rotation of the material poking rotary disc 12. Then the screw motor 52 drives the screw 51 to rotate, the spray rod 5 starts to spirally descend until the outer end of the spray rod 5 is limited by the limit baffle 43, and the trigger switch 61 is touched to control the electric bolt 6 to be opened, so that the spray rod 5 is connected with the traction sliding block 4 through the electric bolt 6. After the electric bolt 6 is opened, the traction sliding block 4 descends along with the spiral of the spray rod 5, and during the period, the first tapered roller 25 and the second tapered roller 26 synchronously rotate anticlockwise, so that the lower cotton layer 261 carries the falling kidney beans 8 to be conveyed downwards on the spiral platform 3, and the upper cotton layer 251 synchronously covers the kidney beans 8. After the spray rod 5 drives the traction sliding block 4 to reach the bottom tail end of the spiral platform 3, the second trigger switch 62 is triggered to control the electric bolt 6 to be closed, so that the connection between the traction sliding block 4 and the spray rod 5 is released, and at the moment, a layer of kidney bean seeds 8 clamped by the lower cotton layer 261 and the upper cotton layer 251 is already laid on the spiral platform 3. When the traction sliding block 4 reaches the bottom, the first conical roller 25 and the second conical roller 26 stop rotating, the spray rod 5 connected with the traction sliding block 4 is released to spirally rise to the top independently, and the kidney bean seeds 8 are sprayed by repeated spiral rising and falling till the germination period of the kidney bean seeds 8 is completed. Finally, the sprouted kidney beans 8 are recovered, and the upper cotton layer 251 and the lower cotton layer 261 are pulled back to the beginning of the spiral platform 3 by the clockwise rotation of the first conical roller 25 and the second conical roller 26. During the period, the kidney beans 8 on the lower cotton layer 261 all slide out of the germination accelerating barrel 2 when passing through the discharging slide way 24 and fall into a container prepared in advance.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a kidney bean seed vernalization device which characterized in that: comprises a feeding barrel, a germination accelerating barrel and a water barrel; the inner wall of the germination accelerating barrel is spirally provided with a spiral platform around the center, and is provided with a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail which are parallel to the spiral platform and have a height of one, the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are provided with conical sections with narrow inner parts and wide outer parts, and traction sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail; a guide column is arranged in the center of the germination accelerating barrel, and a spray rod which is spirally lifted through a lifting mechanism is arranged on the guide column;
the top and the bottom of the germination accelerating barrel are respectively provided with a feeding barrel and a water barrel, the bottom of the feeding barrel is provided with a feeding port located above the top end of a spiral platform, the left side of the top end of the spiral platform is provided with a discharging slide way connected with the outer part of the germination accelerating barrel, the bottom of the discharging slide way is arc-shaped, the right side of the feeding port is provided with a first conical roller, the left side of the discharging slide way is provided with a second conical roller, an upper cotton layer and a lower cotton layer matched with the spiral platform are respectively wound on the first conical roller and the second conical roller, the outer sides of the upper cotton layer and the lower cotton layer are provided with adhesive tapes matched with a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the adhesive tape of the upper cotton layer is connected with a traction slide block, and the lower cotton layer bypasses the bottom of the discharging slide way and then is connected with the traction slide block;
the spray rod is connected with the bucket, and the top of the bucket is provided with a water permeable hole connected with the spiral platform.
2. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a screw rod motor, a screw rod female seat and a female seat turntable, wherein a cavity is arranged in the guide column, the screw rod can be rotatably arranged in the cavity, a plurality of guide grooves for connecting the cavity are axially arranged on the outer wall of the guide column, the screw rod female seat is provided with extension ends which correspond to the guide grooves one by one and extend out of the guide grooves, the outer end of each extension end is a semicircular end, the female seat turntable can be rotatably arranged on the semicircular end, and the spray rod is fixed on the female seat turntable; the guide post is provided with a spiral guide rail parallel to the spiral platform, and the female base turntable is provided with an internal thread matched with the spiral guide rail.
3. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the guide post is connected with the inside of the water barrel, a water pumping rotary disc positioned at the top of the water barrel is rotatably arranged on the guide post, a through hole is formed in the screw rod female seat, and a limiting post penetrating through the through hole is arranged on the water pumping rotary disc; set up a pivot in the carousel of drawing water, set up the torsional spring between pivot and the carousel of drawing water, the one end of a water pipe sets up the water pump after-fixing in the pivot, the other end twines and connects the spray lance in the pivot after-connection.
4. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a locking mechanism is arranged between the tail end of the spray rod and the traction sliding block.
5. A kidney bean seed germination accelerating apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism is an electric bolt, the electric bolt is arranged in the traction sliding block, and the tail end of the spray rod is provided with a pin hole matched with the electric bolt; and a trigger switch of an electric bolt is arranged on the traction sliding block.
6. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged in the upper cotton layer and the lower cotton layer.
7. A kidney bean seed germination accelerating apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of conical rotating shafts matched with the rubber strips are arranged in the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail respectively, and the conical rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged above and below the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail.
8. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding barrel is provided with an opening, a material shifting rotary disc is rotatably arranged in the feeding barrel, the feeding port is a fan-shaped port, and a plurality of material shifting plates are arrayed on the material shifting rotary disc in a rotating mode in the center.
9. A kidney bean seed germination apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of water guide grooves are arranged on the spiral platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211213806.XA CN115380660B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Kidney bean seed germination accelerating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211213806.XA CN115380660B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Kidney bean seed germination accelerating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115380660A true CN115380660A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| CN115380660B CN115380660B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211213806.XA Active CN115380660B (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Kidney bean seed germination accelerating device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR960009678U (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-04-12 | 농촌진흥청 | Up and down type medicine spraying device |
| AU2010224431A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Riteway Holdings Australia Pty Ltd | An apparatus to be used in conjunction with a grain harvester for collecting weeds, weed seeds, chaff and so forth |
| CN204616313U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-09-09 | 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 | A kind of multilayer seed germinating apparatus of movable Rotatable spraying |
| CN105706574A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨弘睿翔科技开发有限公司 | Rotary sprinkling-type seed soaking case device |
| CN107926553A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 合浦县仙人桥惠乡种养农民专业合作社 | Paddy rice planting method |
| CN109601176A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of vertical farm of the rotatable spiral with apparatus for work |
| CN210841293U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-06-26 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Rotary lifting type spraying device |
| CN214282463U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-09-28 | 赵淑梅 | Vegetable seedling raising frame capable of rotating and lifting |
| CN215381014U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-01-04 | 海南大学 | It plants with spouting medicine device to spray even passion fruit |
| CN114009175A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-02-08 | 重庆文桂苗木销售有限公司 | Forest seed germination accelerating box with uniformly spraying structure |
| CN115067022A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-09-20 | 深圳市绿源坊园林花卉有限公司 | Automatic material-kneading and heat-dissipating seed germination accelerating device and method for canna |
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2022
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| AU2010224431A1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-14 | Riteway Holdings Australia Pty Ltd | An apparatus to be used in conjunction with a grain harvester for collecting weeds, weed seeds, chaff and so forth |
| CN105706574A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-29 | 哈尔滨弘睿翔科技开发有限公司 | Rotary sprinkling-type seed soaking case device |
| CN204616313U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-09-09 | 湖北谷神科技有限责任公司 | A kind of multilayer seed germinating apparatus of movable Rotatable spraying |
| CN107926553A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 合浦县仙人桥惠乡种养农民专业合作社 | Paddy rice planting method |
| CN109601176A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-04-12 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of vertical farm of the rotatable spiral with apparatus for work |
| CN210841293U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-06-26 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Rotary lifting type spraying device |
| CN214282463U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-09-28 | 赵淑梅 | Vegetable seedling raising frame capable of rotating and lifting |
| CN215381014U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-01-04 | 海南大学 | It plants with spouting medicine device to spray even passion fruit |
| CN114009175A (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-02-08 | 重庆文桂苗木销售有限公司 | Forest seed germination accelerating box with uniformly spraying structure |
| CN115067022A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-09-20 | 深圳市绿源坊园林花卉有限公司 | Automatic material-kneading and heat-dissipating seed germination accelerating device and method for canna |
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| CN115380660B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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